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<mods:title id="1A8D16D1837513D5FFFAAB18E8110DF4">Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenera Allosmia and Neosmia (Megachilidae Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF86342FF0BC40B54B35D1C" box="[151,660,1086,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF86342FF0BC40B54B35D1C" blockId="1.[151,660,1086,1114]" box="[151,660,1086,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
<heading id="007481B8FFF86342FF0BC40B54B35D1C" bold="true" box="[151,660,1086,1114]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" reason="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FF0BC40B54B35D1C" bold="true" box="[151,660,1086,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
Subgenus 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF86342FE8BC40B54B35D1C" authority="Tkalcu, 1974" authorityName="Tkalcu" authorityYear="1974" box="[279,660,1086,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FE8BC40B57425D1C" bold="true" box="[279,357,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FEEBC40B57C45D1F" bold="true" box="[375,483,1087,1114]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Allosmia</emphasis>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF86342FE6FC40A54B35D1C" author="Tkalcu, B." box="[499,660,1086,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" pagination="323 - 348" refId="ref34121" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974) Ergebnisse der Albanien-Expedition 1961 des ' Deutschen Entomologischen Institutes'. 89. Hymenoptera: Apoidea V (Megachilidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 2 4, 323 - 348." type="journal article" year="1974">Tkalců, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF86342FF0BC4B352285F4F" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF86342FF0BC4B357EC5DE4" blockId="1.[151,459,1159,1185]" box="[151,459,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
<heading id="007481B8FFF86342FF0BC4B357EC5DE4" bold="true" box="[151,459,1159,1185]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" reason="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FF0BC4B357EC5DE4" bold="true" box="[151,459,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Morphological diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF86342FF0BC4E452285F4F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1231,1546]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF86342FF0BC4E457465DAC" box="[151,353,1231,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FF0BC4E456C75DAF" box="[151,224,1232,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FF68C4FB577F5DAC" box="[244,344,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Allosmia</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
species are non-metallic, slender and medium-sized bees (
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF86342FB93C4FB52A75DAC" box="[1039,1152,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.0">6–12 mm</quantity>
) with short-linear, in 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF86342FA1DC4E457505C48" authority="Atanassov" authorityName="Atanassov" authorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FA1DC4E456D05C48" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">O. bischoffi</emphasis>
Atanassov
</taxonomicName>
punctiform parapsidal lines and distinctly keeled to carinate hind coxae. The females are characterized by their yellowish-red metasomal scopa in combination with the coarsely punctate to rugose clypeus, whose apical zone is impunctate, polished, transversally weakly impressed behind its straight apical margin, and distinctly separated from the clypeal disc, often by a short transverse groove; 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF86342FB80C55452865C3C" authorityName="Atanassov" authorityYear="1938" box="[1052,1185,1375,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FB80C55452865C3C" box="[1052,1185,1375,1402]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">O. bischoffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all other species in that the apical zone of the clypeus is partly punctate along its base, less distinctly separated from the clypeal disc and apically emarginate. The males are characterized by two-toothed mandibles (indistinctly threetoothed in 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF86342FE8CC5F857B55CA0" authorityName="Atanassov" authorityYear="1938" box="[272,402,1483,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FE8CC5F857B55CA0" box="[272,402,1483,1510]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">O. bischoffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in combination with the shape of tergum 7, which is either predominantly flat and apically bifid or laterally distinctly curved downwards and apically rounded to truncate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF86341FF0BC66F55595AE0" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF86342FF0BC66F56D15F30" blockId="1.[151,246,1627,1653]" box="[151,246,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
<heading id="007481B8FFF86342FF0BC66F56D15F30" bold="true" box="[151,246,1627,1653]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" reason="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FF0BC66F56D15F30" bold="true" box="[151,246,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Biology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF86342FF0BC69755575E34" blockId="1.[151,1436,1699,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FF0BC697570C5FF8" bold="true" box="[151,299,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
The species of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF86342FE4AC69054BD5FF8" box="[470,666,1699,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FE4AC69054385FFB" box="[470,543,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FDB2C69754B55FF8" box="[558,658,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Allosmia</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
are pollen generalists collecting pollen on up to 13 plant families (see species accounts for details). However, in all species, for which a reasonable number of pollen loads was available for study, flowers of the 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF86342FE38C6DF542B5E40" box="[420,524,1771,1797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
turned out to be the most important pollen hosts. Depending on the species, pollen of this plant family was recorded in 60.0 % to 90.9 % of the pollen samples analysed. The finding that 80.9 % of the 188 pollen loads analysed contained 2–7 different pollen 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF86342FC81C700557F5E0B" box="[797,856,1844,1870]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">types</typeStatus>
often belonging to different plant families suggests low flower constancy of pollen-collecting 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FDEEC76C54A15E37" box="[626,646,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">O</emphasis>
. (
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF86342FD02C76355255E34" box="[670,770,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FD02C76355255E34" box="[670,770,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Allosmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) females.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF86341FF5BC74F55595AE0" blockId="1.[151,1436,1699,2014]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FF5BC74F57A25ED0" bold="true" box="[199,389,1915,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
All species of 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FDB6C74854625ED3" box="[554,581,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">O.</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF86342FDC9C74F549E5ED0" box="[597,697,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF86342FDC9C74F549E5ED0" box="[597,697,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Allosmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), for which information on the nesting biology is available, utilize empty snail shells as exclusive nesting sites (see species accounts for details), indicating that snail shell nesting is a subgeneric trait (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF86342FE1AC7F757CC5E9B" box="[390,491,1987,2014]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
) In contrast to all other obligate snail shell nesters among the osmiine bees, which build more than one brood cell per shell if the available space allows, species of 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FB82C0A3521E59F4" box="[1054,1081,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O.</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FBD5C0A3528A59F4" box="[1097,1197,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FBD5C0A3528A59F4" box="[1097,1197,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Allosmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) invariably construct only one cell per shell (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFB6341FE38C08F542B5990" box="[420,524,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FD86C08F54C95990" author="Muller, A. &amp; Praz, C. &amp; Dorchin, A." box="[538,750,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="61 - 89" refId="ref32407" refString="Muller, A., Praz, C. &amp; Dorchin, A. (2018) Biology of Palaearctic Wainia bees of the subgenus Caposmia including a short review on snail shell nesting in osmiine bees (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 65, 61 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 65.27704" type="journal article" year="2018">
Müller 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FDF3C08F54865990" box="[623,673,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">et al</emphasis>
. 2018
</bibRefCitation>
). The nesting biology slightly differs among the different 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FA1DC08F53B25990" box="[1409,1429,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O</emphasis>
. (
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FF3DC0EB572259BC" box="[161,261,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FF3DC0EB572259BC" box="[161,261,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Allosmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) species. 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FEE4C0EB54B059BC" authority="Latreille" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[376,663,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FEE4C0EB540859BC" box="[376,559,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Osmia rufohirta</emphasis>
Latreille
</taxonomicName>
(and possibly also other representatives of the 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FB25C0EB536559BC" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[1209,1346,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FB25C0EB536559BC" box="[1209,1346,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group) differs from representatives of the 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FDF3C13754C95858" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[623,750,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FDF3C13754C95858" box="[623,750,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group in that i) the nest plug is usually three-layered consisting of two partitions of leaf pulp enclosing a narrow space filled with small stones, earth crumbs, plant fibers or other foreign particles (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFB6341FE5EC17F54205820" box="[450,519,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), ii) the nest plug is usually more or less hidden inside the shell (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFB6341FB68C17F531E5820" box="[1268,1337,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), iii) the females cover the shell surface with patches of leaf pulp before and often also during cell provisioning (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFB6341FA9AC15B534258CC" box="[1286,1381,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs 2, 5</figureCitation>
) and iv) the sealed nest is usually concealed under stones, below leaves or in grass tussocks (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFB6341FBC5C1A752BB58E8" box="[1113,1180,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). In the representatives of the 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FF7CC18357795894" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[224,350,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FF7CC18357795894" box="[224,350,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group, the nest plug consists of a mixture of leaf pulp and mollusc shell fragments (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFB6341FAF6C18356E258B0" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
), it is built at the shell opening (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFB6341FDA7C1EF548558B0" box="[571,674,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
), the shell surface is not covered with leaf pulp patches (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFB6341FAB3C1EF56815B5C" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs 1, 3, 4</figureCitation>
) and the sealed nest is usually buried in loose soil (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFB6341FC97C1CB55745B5C" box="[779,851,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). The adaptive value of covering the shell surface with leaf pulp patches is not understood. This behaviour, which is also known from species of 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FB4FC21752C05B78" box="[1235,1255,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O</emphasis>
. (
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FA9CC21753455B79" authorityName="Tkalcu" authorityYear="1974" box="[1280,1378,547,572]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Neosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FA9CC21753455B79" box="[1280,1378,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Neosmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and from 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FF49C273556E5B24" authority="(Panzer) (Muller et al. 2018)" authorityName="Muller et al." authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[213,841,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurulenta" subGenus="Helicosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FF49C27356CE5B24" box="[213,233,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FE9CC27357A75B24" box="[256,384,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Helicosmia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FE0CC27357DA5B24" box="[400,509,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">aurulenta</emphasis>
(Panzer) (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FDEDC27355665B24" author="Muller, A. &amp; Praz, C. &amp; Dorchin, A." box="[625,833,583,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="61 - 89" refId="ref32407" refString="Muller, A., Praz, C. &amp; Dorchin, A. (2018) Biology of Palaearctic Wainia bees of the subgenus Caposmia including a short review on snail shell nesting in osmiine bees (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 65, 61 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 65.27704" type="journal article" year="2018">
Müller 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FD5AC27354D05B24" box="[710,759,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">et al</emphasis>
. 2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, has alternatively been interpreted as an evolutionary relict inherited from an ancestor that did not colonize preexisting cavities but constructed free standing brood cells (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FF03C2BB57765BEC" author="Bellmann, H." box="[159,337,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="477 - 540" refId="ref29680" refString="Bellmann, H. (1981) Zur Ethologie mitteleuropaischer Bauchsammlerbienen (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae): Osmia bicolor, O. aurulenta, O. rufohirta, Anthidium punctatum, Anthidiellum strigatum, Trachusa byssina. Veroffentlichungen fur Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege Baden-Wurttemberg, 53 / 54, 477 - 540." type="journal article" year="1981">Bellmann 1981</bibRefCitation>
), as a camouflage strategy to reduce the optical conspicuousness of the white shells (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FABAC2BB56F75B88" author="Grozdanic, S." pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="63 - 71" refId="ref31144" refString="Grozdanic, S. (1969) Biologische Untersuchungen an den Bienen (Apoidea) - Osmia rufohirta Latr .. Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle Belgrade, Serie B, 24, 63 - 71." type="journal article" year="1969">Grozdanić 1969</bibRefCitation>
) or as a means to facilitate the movement of the shell (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FCB6C28755FA5B88" author="Malyshev, S. I." box="[810,989,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="107 - 176" refId="ref31816" refString="Malyshev, S. I. (1937) Lebensgeschichte der Osmien (Osmia, Latr.) (Hymen. Apoidea). Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere, 6 9, 107 - 176." type="journal article" year="1937">Malyshev 1937</bibRefCitation>
). Interestingly, instead of gluing patches of leaf pulp on the outer shell surface, some representatives of the 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FC1AC2E352225BB4" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[902,1029,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FC1AC2E352225BB4" box="[902,1029,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group, such as 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FA92C2E357235A50" authority="Morawitz" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1871" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanura">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FA92C2E353BB5BB4" box="[1294,1436,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. melanura</emphasis>
Morawitz
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FEA0C2CF542C5A50" authority="Erichson" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1835" box="[316,523,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutila">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FEA0C2CF57BA5A50" box="[316,413,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. rutila</emphasis>
Erichson
</taxonomicName>
, attach portions of leaf pulp to the inner shell surface few millimeters behind the shell opening immediately after nest site selection (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FD4DC32B55465A7C" author="Muller, A." box="[721,865,799,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="273 - 280" refId="ref32374" refString="Muller, A. (1992) Osmia melanura Morawitz, 1871, eine helicophile Bienenart aus dem Mittelmeerraum (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). Entomofauna, 13, 273 - 280." type="journal article" year="1992">Müller 1992</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FCF0C32B52375A7C" author="Haeseler, V." box="[876,1040,799,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="169 - 183" refId="ref31313" refString="Haeseler, V. (1997) Osmia rutila, a wild bee occurring in the coastal area of the southwest Mediterranean where it is now in danger of extinction. In: Garcia Nova, F., Crawford, R. M. M., Diaz Barradas, M. C. (Eds.), The ecology and conservation of European dunes. Sciencias. University of Sevilla, Seville, pp. 169 - 183," type="book chapter" year="1997">Haeseler 1997</bibRefCitation>
). Experiments showed that this leaf pulp markings near the nest entrance allow the females to recognize their own nests (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FBA2C37752C35A18" author="Haeseler, V." box="[1086,1252,835,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="169 - 183" refId="ref31313" refString="Haeseler, V. (1997) Osmia rutila, a wild bee occurring in the coastal area of the southwest Mediterranean where it is now in danger of extinction. In: Garcia Nova, F., Crawford, R. M. M., Diaz Barradas, M. C. (Eds.), The ecology and conservation of European dunes. Sciencias. University of Sevilla, Seville, pp. 169 - 183," type="book chapter" year="1997">Haeseler 1997</bibRefCitation>
). Thus, covering the outer shell surface with patches of leaf pulp might possibly serve the same purpose, i.e. to individually mark the shell and to signal other females that the shell is already occupied.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFB6341FF0BC3C357AD5C10" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFB6341FF0BC3C3573D5D54" blockId="2.[151,282,1015,1041]" box="[151,282,1015,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<heading id="007481B8FFFB6341FF0BC3C3573D5D54" bold="true" box="[151,282,1015,1041]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" reason="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FF0BC3C3573D5D54" bold="true" box="[151,282,1015,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Taxonomy</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFB6341FF0BC40B57AD5C10" blockId="2.[151,1436,1087,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FF0BC40B57725D1C" author="Michener, C. D." box="[151,341,1087,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refId="ref32095" refString="Michener, C. D. (2007) The bees of the world. 2 nd Edition. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, 953 pp." type="book" year="2007">Michener (2007)</bibRefCitation>
included the representatives of the 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FD74C40B55B25D1C" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[744,917,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FD74C40B55B25D1C" box="[744,917,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Osmia sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group (see below) in the subgenus 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FA1DC40B53B25D1C" box="[1409,1429,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O</emphasis>
. (
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FF3DC457570B5D38" authorityName="Schmiedeknecht" authorityYear="1885" box="[161,300,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" genus="Erythrosmia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FF3DC457570B5D38" box="[161,300,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Erythrosmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) Schmiedeknecht and recognized 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FD24C45755655D38" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[696,834,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FD24C45755655D38" box="[696,834,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its closest relatives as the only members of the subgenus 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FE9BC4B3573C5DE4" box="[263,283,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O</emphasis>
. (
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FEA8C4B357BF5DE4" box="[308,408,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FEA8C4B357BF5DE4" box="[308,408,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Allosmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). However, this placement is neither supported by molecular phylogenetic analyses, which placed 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FF76C49F57915D80" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[234,438,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FF76C49F574D5D80" box="[234,362,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. sybarita</emphasis>
Smith
</taxonomicName>
as sister to 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FDD8C49F54E95D80" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[580,718,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FDD8C49F54E95D80" box="[580,718,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FD43C49F55BD5D80" author="Praz, C. J. &amp; Muller, A. &amp; Danforth, B. N. &amp; Griswold, T. L. &amp; Widmer, A. &amp; Dorn, S." box="[735,922,1195,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="185 - 197" refId="ref33338" refString="Praz, C. J., Muller, A., Danforth, B. N., Griswold, T. L., Widmer, A. &amp; Dorn, S. (2008 b) Phylogeny and biogeography of bees of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 49, 185 - 197. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2008.07.005" type="journal article" year="2008">
Praz 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FC80C49F55685D80" box="[796,847,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">et al</emphasis>
. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FC35C49F528D5D80" author="Rightmyer, M. G. &amp; Griswold, T. &amp; Brady, S. G." box="[937,1194,1195,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="561 - 576" refId="ref33610" refString="Rightmyer, M. G., Griswold, T. &amp; Brady, S. G. (2013) Phylogeny and systematics of the bee genus Osmia (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) with emphasis on North American Melanosmia: subgenera, synonymies and nesting biology revisited. Systematic Entomology, 38, 561 - 576. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12013" type="journal article" year="2013">
Rightmyer 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FBB6C49F527A5D80" box="[1066,1117,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
), nor by morphology and biology, which both are more similar between 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FD41C4FB557A5DAC" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[733,861,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FD41C4FB557A5DAC" box="[733,861,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FC0BC4FB52075DAC" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[919,1056,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FC0BC4FB52075DAC" box="[919,1056,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than between 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FB5BC4FB53605DAC" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[1223,1351,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FB5BC4FB53605DAC" box="[1223,1351,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FA1DC4FB57A45C48" authority="Spinola" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1808" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrenoides">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FA1DC4FB57075C48" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. andrenoides</emphasis>
Spinola
</taxonomicName>
, the 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFFB6341FE22C4C757C95C48" box="[446,494,1267,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">type</typeStatus>
species of 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FDEAC4C754AD5C48" box="[630,650,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O</emphasis>
. (
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FD38C4C755085C48" authorityName="Schmiedeknecht" authorityYear="1885" box="[676,815,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" genus="Erythrosmia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FD38C4C755085C48" box="[676,815,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Erythrosmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Thus, in the present study, we consider 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FA87C4C753BB5C48" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[1307,1436,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FA87C4C753BB5C48" box="[1307,1436,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O. sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its relatives to belong to 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FE7AC52357DD5C74" box="[486,506,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">O</emphasis>
. (
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FD88C523545F5C74" box="[532,632,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FD88C523545F5C74" box="[532,632,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Allosmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), following other European authors (e.g. 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FBCEC52252C35C74" author="Tkalcu, B." box="[1106,1252,1302,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="323 - 348" refId="ref34121" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974) Ergebnisse der Albanien-Expedition 1961 des ' Deutschen Entomologischen Institutes'. 89. Hymenoptera: Apoidea V (Megachilidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 2 4, 323 - 348." type="journal article" year="1974">Tkalců 1974</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FB6EC52353BF5C74" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[1266,1432,1303,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="113 - 133" refId="ref34934" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1988 b) Beitrag zur Systematik und Nomenklatur der palaarktischen Osmiini, mit Angaben uber ihre Verbreitung. Zoologische Mededelingen, 62, 113 - 133." type="journal article" year="1988">Zanden 1988b</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FF0BC50F57595C10" author="Ungricht, S. &amp; Muller, A. &amp; Dorn, S." box="[151,382,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref34305" refString="Ungricht, S., Muller, A. &amp; Dorn, S. (2008) A taxonomic catalogue of the Palaearctic bees of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Zootaxa, 1865 (1), 1 - 253. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1865.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">
Ungricht 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FE9EC50F57145C10" box="[258,307,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">et al</emphasis>
. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSection id="320C2F3FFFFB6341FF0BC59257405C84" box="[151,359,1446,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFB6341FF0BC59257405C84" blockId="2.[151,359,1446,1473]" box="[151,359,1446,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<heading id="007481B8FFFB6341FF0BC59257405C84" bold="true" box="[151,359,1446,1473]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" reason="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FF0BC59257405C84" bold="true" box="[151,359,1446,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Species accounts</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFB6341FF0BC5DB548C5F4D" box="[151,683,1518,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFB6341FF0BC5DB548C5F4D" blockId="2.[151,683,1518,1545]" box="[151,683,1518,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<heading id="007481B8FFFB6341FF0BC5DB548C5F4D" bold="true" box="[151,683,1518,1545]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FF0BC5DB548C5F4D" ID-CoL="6SZX9" authority="Atanassov, 1938" authorityName="Atanassov" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,683,1518,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bischoffi" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FF0BC5DB548C5F4D" bold="true" box="[151,683,1518,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FF0BC5DB56C25F4C" bold="true" box="[151,229,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FF6BC5DA57445F4C" bold="true" box="[247,355,1518,1545]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Allosmia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FEEFC5DA57FB5F4C" bold="true" box="[371,476,1518,1545]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">bischoffi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FE7EC5DA548C5F4D" author="Atanassov, N." box="[482,683,1518,1544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="180 - 181" refId="ref29485" refString="Atanassov, N. (1938) Eine neue Osmia - Art (Hymenoptera) der bulgarischen Fauna. Mitteilungen aus den Koniglichen Naturwissenschaftlichen Instituten in Sofia, 11, 180 - 181." type="journal article" year="1938">Atanassov, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFB6341FF0BC60052A55FF7" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFB6341FF0BC600551B5F2F" blockId="2.[151,1436,1587,1642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFFB6341FF0BC600551B5F2F" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFFB6341FF0BC60054395F0E" author="Atanassov, N." box="[151,542,1587,1611]" page="180" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1938">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFB6341FF0BC60054395F0E" ID-CoL="6SZX9" authority="Atanassov, 1938: 180" authorityName="Atanassov" authorityPageNumber="180" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,542,1587,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FF0BC600571F5F0E" box="[151,312,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Osmia bischoffi</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFB6341FEA2C60754395F0E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483479" box="[318,542,1587,1611]" country="Bulgaria" location="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Varna" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FEA2C60754395F0E" author="Atanassov, N." box="[318,542,1587,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="180 - 181" refId="ref29485" refString="Atanassov, N. (1938) Eine neue Osmia - Art (Hymenoptera) der bulgarischen Fauna. Mitteilungen aus den Koniglichen Naturwissenschaftlichen Instituten in Sofia, 11, 180 - 181." type="journal article" year="1938">Atanassov, 1938: 180</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFFB6341FD5FC60755065F0E" box="[707,801,1587,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FCB4C600551A5F0E" box="[808,829,1588,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, “Im Park des Palais Euxinograd bei 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFB6341FB22C60052D85F0E" box="[1214,1279,1588,1611]" country="Bulgaria" name="Varna" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Warna</collectingRegion>
am Schwarzen Meer” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFB6341FE89C66657565F2F" box="[277,369,1618,1642]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
), 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFB6341FE1FC66654DE5F2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFB6341FE1FC66654DE5F2F" box="[387,761,1618,1642]" country="Bulgaria" name="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Varna">National Museum of Natural History</location>
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFB6341FC9CC666551E5F2F" box="[768,825,1618,1642]" country="Bulgaria" name="Sofiya-Grad" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Sofia</collectingRegion>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFB6341FF0BC6AC52A55FF7" blockId="2.[151,1437,1688,2039]" box="[151,1154,1688,1716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FF0BC6AC575C5FF7" bold="true" box="[151,379,1688,1714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Literature records.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFB6341FE1EC6AD57D15FF6" box="[386,502,1689,1715]" name="Turkey" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FE63C6AC547E5FF7" box="[511,601,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFB6341FE63C6AC547E5FF7" box="[511,601,1688,1714]" country="Turkey" name="Bayburt" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Bayburt</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FDF4C6AD54ED5FF7" box="[616,714,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFB6341FDF4C6AD54ED5FF7" box="[616,714,1689,1714]" country="Turkey" name="Erzurum" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Erzurum</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FD44C6AD55FA5FF7" author="Ozbek, H. &amp; Zanden, G. van der" box="[728,989,1688,1716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="13 - 32" refId="ref32694" refString="Ozbek, H. &amp; Zanden, G. van der (1992) A preliminary review of the Megachilidae of Turkey, Part I. Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Turkiye Entomologji Dergisi, 16, 13 - 32." type="journal article" year="1992">Özbek &amp; Zanden 1992</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFB6341FC75C6AD52515FF7" author="Ozbek, H." box="[1001,1142,1688,1716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="121 - 143" refId="ref32648" refString="Ozbek, H. (2013) Distribution of the tribe Osmiini bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) of Turkey. Part II: The genera Haetosmia, Osmia and Protosmia. Ataturk University Journal of the Agricultural Faculty, 44, 121 - 143." type="journal article" year="2013">Özbek 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFB6340FF5BC688558658CC" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="description">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFB6340FF5BC688558658CC" blockId="2.[151,1437,1688,2039]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,150,465]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FF5BC68857405F93" bold="true" box="[199,359,1724,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">New records.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFB6341FEEDC68856F65FBF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483465" collectingDate="2017-04-24" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Rey" country="Albania" elevation="125" latitude="40.289722" location="Tepelena" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="20.026388" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Gjirokaster">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFB6341FEEDC68857D45F93" box="[369,499,1724,1750]" name="Albania" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">ALBANIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FD9DC68854A45F93" box="[513,643,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFB6341FD9DC68854A45F93" box="[513,643,1724,1750]" country="Albania" name="Gjirokaster" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Gjirokastra</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFB6341FD08C68854DB5F93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFB6341FD08C68854DB5F93" box="[660,764,1724,1750]" country="Albania" latitude="40.289722" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="20.026388" name="Tepelena" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Gjirokaster">Tepelena</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFB6341FC96C68955A95F9D" box="[778,910,1725,1752]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="15" seconds="23" value="40.289722">40°17ʹ23ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFB6341FC36C689520A5F9D" box="[938,1069,1725,1752]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="15" seconds="35" value="20.026388">20°01ʹ35ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFB6341FBA0C68852AF5F92" box="[1084,1160,1724,1751]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="125.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFB6341FBA0C68852AF5F92" box="[1084,1160,1724,1751]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="125.0">125 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFB6341FB0BC688532D5F93" box="[1175,1290,1724,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="2017-04-24">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFB6341FB0BC688532D5F93" box="[1175,1290,1724,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="2017-04-24">24.4.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FA84C688531C5F93" box="[1304,1339,1724,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FA1DC68853BF5F93" box="[1409,1432,1724,1750]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FF0BC6D456EE5FBF" box="[151,201,1760,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Rey</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFB6341FF7CC6D453BE5FBF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483425" box="[224,1433,1760,1787]" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Kafka" country="Bosnia and Herzegovina" elevation="200" latitude="44.643" location="Ljubovo" longLatPrecision="67" longitude="15.492" municipality="Srpska" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFB6341FF7CC6D454405FBF" box="[224,615,1760,1786]" name="Bosnia and Herzegovina" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FDEAC6D454E55FBF" box="[630,706,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFB6341FDEAC6D454E55FBF" box="[630,706,1760,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Srpska</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFB6341FD4AC6D4551F5FBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFB6341FD4AC6D4551F5FBF" box="[726,824,1760,1786]" country="Bosnia and Herzegovina" latitude="44.643" longLatPrecision="67" longitude="15.492" municipality="Srpska" name="Ljubovo" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Ljubovo</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFB6341FCD4C6D455925FBF" box="[840,949,1760,1786]" degrees="44.643" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="55" value="44.643">44.643°N</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFB6341FC48C6D452675FBE" box="[980,1088,1760,1787]" degrees="15.492" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="55" value="15.492">15.492°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFB6341FBCCC6D452B95FBE" box="[1104,1182,1760,1787]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFB6341FBCCC6D452B95FBE" box="[1104,1182,1760,1787]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FB32C6D452F65FBF" box="[1198,1233,1760,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FA80C6D5531F5FBE" box="[1308,1336,1761,1787]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FADBC6D453B65FBF" box="[1351,1425,1760,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Kafka</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFB6341FF0BC73055585E5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483355" box="[151,895,1796,1823]" collectingDate="1983-05-26" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Noren" country="Bulgaria" location="Zlatni Pjasaci" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Varna">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFB6341FF0BC730570B5E5B" box="[151,300,1796,1822]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">BULGARIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FEAAC731575E5E5B" box="[310,377,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFB6341FEAAC731575E5E5B" box="[310,377,1797,1822]" country="Bulgaria" name="Varna" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Varna</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFB6341FE1BC73054055E5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFB6341FE1BC73054055E5B" box="[391,546,1796,1822]" country="Bulgaria" name="Zlatni Pjasaci" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Varna">Zlatni Pjasaci</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFB6341FDB1C73054875E5A" box="[557,672,1796,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1983-05-26">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFB6341FDB1C73054875E5A" box="[557,672,1796,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1983-05-26">26.5.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FD37C73054E95E5B" box="[683,718,1796,1822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FC91C73155065E5A" box="[781,801,1797,1823]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FCB0C73055505E5B" box="[812,887,1796,1822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Norén</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFB6341FC14C73057C75E07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483307" collectingDate="2011-05-26" collectionCode="N, Z" collectorName="Jozan" country="Croatia" location="Velebit" municipality="Baske Ostarie" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Licko-Senjska">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFB6341FC14C73052215E5B" box="[904,1030,1796,1822]" name="Croatia" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">CROATIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FB8CC730525C5E5B" box="[1040,1147,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFB6341FB8CC730525C5E5B" box="[1040,1147,1796,1822]" country="Croatia" name="Licko-Senjska" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Lika-Senj</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFB6341FB16C73053025E5B" box="[1162,1317,1796,1822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Baske Ostarie</collectingMunicipality>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FAB0C73153675E5A" box="[1324,1344,1797,1823]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
<location id="5E5C600FFFFB6341FADAC73053BF5E5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFB6341FADAC73053BF5E5B" box="[1350,1432,1796,1822]" country="Croatia" municipality="Baske Ostarie" name="Velebit" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Licko-Senjska">Velebit</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFB6341FF0BC71C572F5E06" box="[151,264,1832,1859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="2011-05-26">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFB6341FF0BC71C572F5E06" box="[151,264,1832,1859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="2011-05-26">26.5.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FE8FC71C57115E07" box="[275,310,1832,1858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FEE9C71D57AE5E06" box="[373,393,1833,1859]" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FE0FC71C57FF5E07" box="[403,472,1832,1858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Jozan</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFB6341FE76C71C56D35E23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483415" collectingDate="2005-05-29" collectionCode="N, M" collectorName="Halada" country="Croatia" elevation="370" location="40 km N Split" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Splitsko-Dalmatinska">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FE76C71C54B75E07" box="[490,656,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFB6341FE76C71C54B75E07" box="[490,656,1832,1858]" country="Croatia" name="Splitsko-Dalmatinska" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Split-Dalmatia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFB6341FD03C71C551A5E07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFB6341FD03C71C551A5E07" box="[671,829,1832,1859]" country="Croatia" name="40 km N Split" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Splitsko-Dalmatinska">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFB6341FD03C71C54C25E07" box="[671,741,1832,1858]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FD77C71D54D85E06" box="[747,767,1833,1859]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
Split
</location>
, 43°47.9ʹN / 16°34.1ʹE, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFB6341FBD6C71C52B55E06" box="[1098,1170,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="370.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFB6341FBD6C71C52B55E06" box="[1098,1170,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="370.0">370 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFB6341FB01C71C53375E06" box="[1181,1296,1832,1859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="2005-05-29">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFB6341FB01C71C53375E06" box="[1181,1296,1832,1859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="2005-05-29">29.5.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FA86C71C531A5E07" box="[1306,1341,1832,1858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FAE0C71D53BF5E06" box="[1404,1432,1833,1859]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FF0BC77856CC5E23" box="[151,235,1868,1894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFB6341FF63C77852A25E23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483543" box="[255,1157,1868,1895]" collectionCode="A, W" collectorName="Ebmer &amp; Eastern" country="Greece" elevation="1990" location="Tymfristos" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sterea Ellada">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFB6341FF63C77857575E23" box="[255,368,1868,1894]" name="Greece" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">GREECE</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FEE7C778540E5E23" box="[379,553,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFB6341FEE7C778540E5E23" box="[379,553,1868,1894]" country="Greece" name="Sterea Ellada" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Central Greece</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFB6341FDA4C77854935E23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFB6341FDA4C77854935E23" box="[568,692,1868,1894]" country="Greece" name="Tymfristos" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Sterea Ellada">Tymfristos</location>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFB6341FD5CC778553F5E22" box="[704,792,1868,1895]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="1990.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFB6341FD5CC778553F5E22" box="[704,792,1868,1895]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="1990.0">1990 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FCB8C77855605E23" box="[804,839,1868,1894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FC14C77855B95E23" box="[904,926,1868,1894]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FC3EC77855985E23" box="[930,959,1868,1894]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FC56C778523D5E23" box="[970,1050,1868,1894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Ebmer</collectorName>
); 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FBB2C77952A25E23" box="[1070,1157,1869,1894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FBB2C77952A25E23" box="[1070,1157,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Eastern</emphasis>
</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFB6341FB11C778531A5ECF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483332" collectingDate="2012-06-16" collectionCode="A, W" collectorName="Ebmer" country="Greece" elevation="1600" latitude="41.294445" location="Falakro" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="24.034721" municipality="Nomos Drama" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Anatoliki Makedonia kai Thraki">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FB11C77853B35E23" box="[1165,1428,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFB6341FB11C77853B35E23" box="[1165,1428,1868,1894]" country="Greece" name="Anatoliki Makedonia kai Thraki" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Macedonia and Thrace</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFB6341FF0BC74557675ECE" box="[151,320,1905,1931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Nomos Drama</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFB6341FED1C74457825ECF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFB6341FED1C74457825ECF" box="[333,421,1904,1930]" country="Greece" latitude="41.294445" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="24.034721" municipality="Nomos Drama" name="Falakro" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Anatoliki Makedonia kai Thraki">Falakró</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFB6341FE2EC74554115EC9" box="[434,566,1905,1932]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="15" seconds="40" value="41.294445">41°17ʹ40ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFB6341FDD3C74554F55EC9" box="[591,722,1905,1932]" degrees="24" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" precision="15" seconds="05" value="24.034721">24°02ʹ05ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFB6341FD7CC74455595ECE" box="[736,894,1904,1931]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1400.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFB6341FD7CC74455595ECE" box="[736,894,1904,1931]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1400.0">1400–1800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 15.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFB6341FC24C74452085ECE" box="[952,1071,1904,1931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="2012-06-16">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFB6341FC24C74452085ECE" box="[952,1071,1904,1931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="2012-06-16">16.6.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FBA1C74452475ECF" box="[1085,1120,1904,1930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FB3EC744529F5ECF" box="[1186,1208,1904,1930]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FB20C74452FE5ECF" box="[1212,1241,1904,1930]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FB79C74453125ECF" box="[1253,1333,1904,1930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Ebmer</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFB6341FAD6C74557DE5E97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483401" collectingDate="1994-04-17" collectingDateMax="2005-05-16" collectingDateMin="1994-04-17" collectionCode="S, W, M, N, A" collectorName="A. W. Ebmer" country="Greece" elevation="200" location="Igoumenitsa" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Ipeiros">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FAD6C74553B25ECF" box="[1354,1429,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFB6341FAD6C74553B25ECF" box="[1354,1429,1905,1930]" country="Greece" name="Ipeiros" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Epirus</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFB6341FF0BC7A057035EEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFB6341FF0BC7A057035EEB" box="[151,292,1940,1966]" country="Greece" name="Igoumenitsa" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Ipeiros">Igoumenitsa</location>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFB6341FEACC7A0575E5EEA" box="[304,377,1940,1967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFB6341FEACC7A0575E5EEA" box="[304,377,1940,1967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFB6341FE1AC7A057DF5EEB" box="[390,504,1940,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1994-04-17">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFB6341FE1AC7A057DF5EEB" box="[390,504,1940,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1994-04-17">17.4.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FD98C7A054005EEB" box="[516,551,1940,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FDF4C7A0545D5EEB" box="[616,634,1940,1966]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FD1AC7A054FD5EEB" box="[646,730,1940,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Becvar</collectorName>
); 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFFB6341FD72C7A055E55EEB" box="[750,962,1940,1967]" location="Ioannina" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFB6341FD72C7A055125EEB" box="[750,821,1940,1966]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FCA0C7A155715EEA" box="[828,854,1941,1967]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
Ioannina
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFB6341FC52C7A052675EEA" box="[974,1088,1940,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="2005-05-16">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFB6341FC52C7A052675EEA" box="[974,1088,1940,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="2005-05-16">16.5.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FBD0C7A052485EEB" box="[1100,1135,1940,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FB2CC7A152EB5EEA" box="[1200,1228,1941,1967]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FB44C7A0530B5EEB" box="[1240,1324,1940,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Halada</collectorName>
); 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FAA3C7A153745EEA" box="[1343,1363,1941,1967]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FAC7C7A053BE5EEB" box="[1371,1433,1940,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Tyria</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFB6341FF0BC78C56C35E96" box="[151,228,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFB6341FF0BC78C56C35E96" box="[151,228,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FF6FC78C57315E97" box="[243,278,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FEC0C78C57555E97" box="[348,370,1976,2002]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FEE9C78C57B55E97" box="[373,402,1976,2002]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FE3DC78C57D65E97" box="[417,497,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Ebmer</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFB6341FD9BC78C57C25EB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483579" collectingDate="1995-04-21" collectingDateMax="2000-04-27" collectingDateMin="1995-04-21" collectionCode="W" collectorName="Arens" country="Greece" location="Korinth" municipality="Mykene" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Peloponnisos">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FD9BC78C54B15E97" box="[519,662,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFB6341FD9BC78C54B15E97" box="[519,662,1976,2002]" country="Greece" name="Peloponnisos" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Peloponnese</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: ancient 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFB6341FC98C78C55445E97" box="[772,867,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Mykene</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFB6341FCEDC78C55C35E97" box="[881,996,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="2000-04-27">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFB6341FCEDC78C55C35E97" box="[881,996,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="2000-04-27">27.4.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FC6EC78C52325E97" box="[1010,1045,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FBC0C78D525F5E96" box="[1116,1144,1977,2003]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FB18C78C52EB5E97" box="[1156,1228,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Arens</collectorName>
); ancient 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFB6341FAA2C78C53BF5E97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFB6341FAA2C78C53BF5E97" box="[1342,1432,1976,2002]" country="Greece" municipality="Mykene" name="Korinth" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Peloponnisos">Korinth</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFB6341FF0BC7E8572D5EB2" box="[151,266,2012,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1995-04-21">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFB6341FF0BC7E8572D5EB2" box="[151,266,2012,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1995-04-21">21.4.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FE8FC7E857115EB3" box="[275,310,2012,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FEEFC7E957A85EB2" box="[371,399,2013,2039]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FE0AC7E857F95EB3" box="[406,478,2012,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Arens</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFB6341FE73C7E953215EB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483511" box="[495,1286,2012,2039]" collectionCode="A, W" collectorName="Ebmer" country="Greece" elevation="1600" location="Pentalofos" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Dytiki Makedonia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFB6341FE73C7E954815EB3" box="[495,678,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFB6341FE73C7E954815EB3" box="[495,678,2012,2038]" country="Greece" name="Dytiki Makedonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">West Macedonia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFB6341FD2FC7E8550E5EB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFB6341FD2FC7E8550E5EB3" box="[691,809,2012,2038]" country="Greece" name="Pentalofos" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Dytiki Makedonia">Pentalofos</location>
pass, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFB6341FCF7C7E852215EB2" box="[875,1030,2012,2039]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1500.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFB6341FCF7C7E852215EB2" box="[875,1030,2012,2039]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500–1700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFB6341FB8DC7E852145EB3" box="[1041,1075,2012,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FBF3C7E852A25EB3" box="[1135,1157,2012,2038]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFB6341FB14C7E852825EB3" box="[1160,1189,2012,2038]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFB6341FB32C7E852D95EB3" box="[1198,1278,2012,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Ebmer</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFB6340FA93C7E857A45990" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483488" collectingDate="2002-05-25" collectingDateMax="2002-05-26" collectingDateMin="2002-05-25" collectionCode="M, W, Z" collectorName="M. Snizek" country="Romania" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="204" location="Cozla" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="42" specimenCount-female="42" stateProvince="Mehedinti">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFB6341FA93C7E853BE5EB3" box="[1295,1433,2012,2038]" name="Romania" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">ROMANIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FF0BC0A3572E59F4" box="[151,265,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFA6340FF0BC0A3572E59F4" box="[151,265,151,177]" country="Romania" name="Mehedinti" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Mehedinti</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FE84C0A357BB59F4" box="[280,412,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">SW Orsova</collectorName>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFA6340FE34C0A2543D59F4" box="[424,538,150,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2002-05-25">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFA6340FE34C0A2543D59F4" box="[424,538,150,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2002-05-25">25.5.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFA6340FDBAC0A3546F59F4" box="[550,584,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FD16C0A3548159F4" box="[650,678,151,177]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FD2DC0A3552559F4" box="[689,770,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Snizek</collectorName>
); 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFA6340FC8AC0A3557D59F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFA6340FC8AC0A3557D59F4" box="[790,858,151,177]" country="Romania" name="Cozla" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Mehedinti">Cozla</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFFA6340FCF9C0A2525159F4" box="[869,1142,150,177]" location="Turnu Severin" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFA6340FCF9C0A2558B59F4" box="[869,940,150,177]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FC2FC0A355EA59F4" box="[947,973,151,177]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
Turnu Severin
</locationDeviation>
, 25.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFA6340FB2CC0A2530159F4" box="[1200,1318,150,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2002-05-26">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFA6340FB2CC0A2530159F4" box="[1200,1318,150,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2002-05-26">26.5.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFA6340FAADC0A3534459F4" box="[1329,1379,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="female">36♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FF0BC08F56945990" box="[151,179,187,213]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FF5DC08F57345990" box="[193,275,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Halada</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FEBDC08F57125990" box="[289,309,187,213]" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FEDFC08F575C5990" box="[323,379,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Pedr</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFA6340FE0CC08F52355990" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483469" box="[400,1042,187,213]" collectingDate="1987-04-04" collectorName="Menrad" country="Turkey" location="Bilecik" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bilecik">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFA6340FE0CC08F54235990" box="[400,516,187,213]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FD8DC08F54785990" box="[529,607,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFA6340FD8DC08F54785990" box="[529,607,187,213]" country="Turkey" name="Bilecik" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Bilecik</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFA6340FDECC08F54E35990" box="[624,708,187,213]" country="Turkey" name="Bilecik" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Bilecik</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFA6340FD4EC08F55105990" box="[722,823,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="1987-04-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFA6340FD4EC08F55105990" box="[722,823,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="1987-04-04">4.4.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFA6340FCD9C08F554F5990" box="[837,872,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FC32C08F522D5990" box="[942,1034,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Menrad</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFA6340FBBCC08F55C359BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483575" collectingDate="1979-07-20" collectingDateMax="2008-07-03" collectingDateMin="1979-07-20" collectionCode="H, L, J" collectorName="L. Gültekin" country="Turkey" county="Basakli" elevation="2000" latitude="40.29" location="Sutkans" longLatPrecision="698" longitude="41.47" municipality="Ozbek" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Erzurum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FBBCC08F52A55991" box="[1056,1154,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFA6340FBBCC08F52A55991" box="[1056,1154,187,212]" country="Turkey" name="Erzurum" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Erzurum</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCounty id="B25D4E58FFFA6340FB08C08F52CC5990" box="[1172,1259,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Basakli</collectingCounty>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFA6340FB64C08F534C5990" box="[1272,1387,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="1979-07-20">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFA6340FB64C08F534C5990" box="[1272,1387,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="1979-07-20">20.7.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFA6340FAE5C08F53BB5990" box="[1401,1436,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FF4EC0EB56CE59BC" box="[210,233,223,249]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFA6340FF6AC0D4576359BE" box="[246,324,224,251]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Özbek</collectingMunicipality>
); 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFA6340FEC5C0EB579359BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFA6340FEC5C0EB579359BC" box="[345,436,223,249]" country="Turkey" county="Basakli" latitude="40.29" longLatPrecision="698" longitude="41.47" municipality="Ozbek" name="Sutkans" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Erzurum">Sutkans</location>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFA6340FE5EC0EB57D059BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFA6340FE5EC0EB57D059BC" box="[450,503,223,249]" country="Turkey" county="Basakli" latitude="40.29" longLatPrecision="698" longitude="41.47" municipality="Ozbek" name="Oltu" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Erzurum">Oltu</location>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFA6340FD9FC0EB547B59BC" box="[515,604,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFA6340FD9FC0EB547B59BC" box="[515,604,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFA6340FDF6C0EB54FB59BC" box="[618,732,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="1997-10-06">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFA6340FDF6C0EB54FB59BC" box="[618,732,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="1997-10-06">10.6.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFA6340FD76C0EB552B59BC" box="[746,780,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FCCDC0EB554259BC" box="[849,869,223,249]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFA6340FCEDC0EB55FF59BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFA6340FCEDC0EB55FF59BC" box="[881,984,223,249]" country="Turkey" county="Basakli" latitude="40.29" longLatPrecision="698" longitude="41.47" municipality="Ozbek" name="Gultekin" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Erzurum">Gültekin</location>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFA6340FC71C0EA52D3585A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483311" collectingDate="1979-07-20" collectingDateMax="2008-07-03" collectingDateMin="1979-07-20" collectionCode="H, L, J" collectorName="J. Ascher &amp; J. Rozen &amp; H. Özbek" country="Turkey" county="Basakli" elevation="2000" latitude="40.29" location="Sutkans" longLatPrecision="698" longitude="41.47" municipality="Ozbek" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Erzurum">
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFFA6340FC71C0EA529159BC" box="[1005,1206,222,249]" location="Oltu" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFA6340FC71C0EA521159BC" box="[1005,1078,222,249]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
SSW Oltu
</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFA6340FB5EC0EB530659BC" box="[1218,1313,223,249]" degrees="40.29" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" precision="555" value="40.29">40.29°N</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFA6340FAA6C0EB53BF59BC" box="[1338,1432,223,249]" degrees="41.47" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" precision="555" value="41.47">41.47°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFA6340FF0BC136572E5858" box="[151,265,258,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2002-05-18">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFA6340FF0BC136572E5858" box="[151,265,258,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2002-05-18">18.5.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFA6340FE88C13757105858" box="[276,311,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FEE9C13757A45858" box="[373,387,259,285]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FE10C13757FF5858" box="[396,472,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Rozen</collectorName>
); 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFFA6340FE77C13754E35858" box="[491,708,259,285]" location="Gecitkoy" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFA6340FE77C13754055858" box="[491,546,259,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
NW Gecitköy
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFA6340FD51C13655165858" box="[717,817,258,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2007-07-05">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFA6340FD51C13655165858" box="[717,817,258,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2007-07-05">5.7.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFA6340FCA0C13755785858" box="[828,863,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FC01C137558C5858" box="[925,939,259,285]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FC2FC13752235858" box="[947,1028,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Ascher</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FB92C137523B5858" box="[1038,1052,259,285]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FBB9C13752485858" box="[1061,1135,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Rozen</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FBE5C13752B75858" box="[1145,1168,259,285]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FB06C13052CF585A" box="[1178,1256,260,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Özbek</collectorName>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFA6340FB66C137522D5806" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483413" collectingDate="1979-07-20" collectingDateMax="2008-07-03" collectingDateMin="1979-07-20" collectionCode="H, L, J" collectorName="Rozen &amp; Ozbek" country="Turkey" county="Basakli" elevation="2000" latitude="40.29" location="Sutkans" longLatPrecision="698" longitude="41.47" municipality="Ozbek" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Erzurum">
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FB66C13753085858" box="[1274,1327,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Ilica</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FAABC13756C25804" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Agziacik Gecidi</collectorName>
, 40°16ʹN / 40°59ʹE, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFA6340FE4BC11254175804" box="[471,560,294,321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.295" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="2295.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFA6340FE4BC11254175804" box="[471,560,294,321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.295" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="2295.0">2295 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFA6340FDA3C11354835804" box="[575,676,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2008-07-03">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFA6340FDA3C11354835804" box="[575,676,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2008-07-03">3.7.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFA6340FD2EC11354F35804" box="[690,724,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FC87C113550E5804" box="[795,809,295,321]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FCAAC11355A75804" box="[822,896,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Rozen</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FC13C11355815804" box="[911,934,295,321]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FC28C11C52255806" box="[948,1026,296,323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Özbek</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFA6340FB84C11354565820" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483457" collectingDate="1998-05-22" collectionCode="N, M" collectorName="Halada" country="Turkey" location="Porsuk Baraji" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Kutahya">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FB84C11352505804" box="[1048,1143,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFA6340FB84C11352505804" box="[1048,1143,295,321]" country="Turkey" name="Kutahya" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Kütahya</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFA6340FB14C11353005804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFA6340FB14C11353005804" box="[1160,1319,295,321]" country="Turkey" name="Porsuk Baraji" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Kutahya">Porsuk Baraji</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFFA6340FAA9C11356DE5820" location="Kutahya" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFA6340FAA9C11353595804" box="[1333,1406,295,321]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FA14C11353BB5804" box="[1416,1436,295,321]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFA6340FF0BC17F56DE5820" box="[151,249,331,357]" country="Turkey" name="Kutahya" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Kütahya</collectingRegion>
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFA6340FE9AC17E575F5820" box="[262,376,330,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="1998-05-22">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFA6340FE9AC17E575F5820" box="[262,376,330,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="1998-05-22">22.5.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFA6340FE1AC17F578F5820" box="[390,424,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FE71C17F542E5820" box="[493,521,331,357]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FD89C17F544E5820" box="[533,617,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFA6340FDE2C17F52C25820" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483309" box="[638,1253,330,357]" collectingDate="1964-12-05" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Warncke" country="Turkey" location="Adapazari" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sakarya">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FDE2C17F54FD5820" box="[638,730,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFA6340FDE2C17F54FD5820" box="[638,730,331,357]" country="Turkey" name="Sakarya" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Sakarya</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFA6340FD75C17F55785820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFA6340FD75C17F55785820" box="[745,863,331,357]" country="Turkey" name="Adapazari" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Sakarya">Adapazari</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFA6340FCF0C17E55F95820" box="[876,990,330,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="1964-12-05">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFA6340FCF0C17E55F95820" box="[876,990,330,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="1964-12-05">12.5.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFA6340FC70C17F52295820" box="[1004,1038,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FBCFC17F524D5820" box="[1107,1130,331,357]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FBEAC17F52F95820" box="[1142,1246,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Warncke</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFA6340FB6FC17F55BA58CC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483466" collectingDate="2007-05-20" collectionCode="W, H" collectorName="Liebig" country="Turkey" elevation="1250" location="Yolustu" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tokat">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FB6FC17F53175820" box="[1267,1328,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFA6340FB6FC17F53175820" box="[1267,1328,331,357]" country="Turkey" name="Tokat" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Tokat</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFA6340FAA3C17F53BF5820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFA6340FAA3C17F53BF5820" box="[1343,1432,331,357]" country="Turkey" name="Yolustu" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Tokat">Yolüstü</location>
, 40°28.79ʹN / 37°16.86ʹE, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFA6340FE25C15A543758CC" box="[441,528,366,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="1250.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFA6340FE25C15A543758CC" box="[441,528,366,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFA6340FD80C15A54A858CC" box="[540,655,366,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2007-05-20">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFA6340FD80C15A54A858CC" box="[540,655,366,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2007-05-20">20.5.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFA6340FD06C15B549A58CC" box="[666,701,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FD61C15B553C58CC" box="[765,795,367,393]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
.- 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFA6340FCBAC15B551B58CC" box="[806,828,367,393]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFA6340FCDBC15B55B258CC" box="[839,917,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Liebig</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFA6347FF5BC1A652B558CC" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFA6340FF5BC1A657F75894" blockId="3.[151,1436,150,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FF5BC1A6574658E9" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Distribution.</emphasis>
From southeastern Europe (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFA6340FD20C1A7553458E8" box="[700,787,403,429]" name="Croatia" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Croatia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFA6340FCBAC1A7526B58E8" box="[806,1100,403,429]" name="Bosnia and Herzegovina" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Bosnia and Herzegovina</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFA6340FBC1C1A7529E58E8" box="[1117,1209,403,429]" name="Albania" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Albania</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFA6340FB57C1A7533A58E8" box="[1227,1309,403,429]" name="Greece" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Greece</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFA6340FAACC1A753BF58E8" box="[1328,1432,403,429]" name="Romania" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Romania</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFA6340FF0BC18356DE5894" box="[151,249,439,465]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
) to eastern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFA6340FEE6C18357EB5894" box="[378,460,439,465]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Turkey</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="0FFC665CFFFA6340FF0BC73555B05E88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" startId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" targetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFA6340FF0BC73555B05E88" blockId="3.[151,1437,1793,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FF0BC73557185E5C" bold="true" box="[151,319,1793,1817]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">FIGURES 1–5:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFA6340FED4C73657D85E5C" box="[328,511,1793,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FED4C73657AD5E5C" box="[328,394,1794,1817]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FE07C73557D25E5C" box="[411,501,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Allosmia</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 1: Female of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFA6340FD06C736553A5E5C" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1871" box="[666,797,1793,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanura">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FD06C736553A5E5C" box="[666,797,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">O. melanura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFA6340FB4FC73653775E5C" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[1235,1360,1793,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FB4FC73652C25E5C" box="[1235,1253,1794,1817]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">O</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FB68C73553775E5C" box="[1268,1360,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFA6340FD15C71254DB5E78" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[649,764,1829,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FD15C71254BC5E78" box="[649,667,1830,1853]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">O</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FD35C71154DB5E78" box="[681,764,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFA6340FE53C77E54685E24" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1871" box="[463,591,1865,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanura">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FE53C77E54685E24" box="[463,591,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">O. melanura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFA6340FA18C75A56D45EEC" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFA6340FA18C75A56D45EEC" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF5BC0A3536D5804" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF5BC0A3577959F4" bold="true" box="[199,350,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
Polylectic (at least 13 plant families): 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FC80C0A355A359F4" box="[796,900,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FC09C0A3523B59F4" box="[917,1052,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Hedysareae">Hedysareae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FBB5C0A3525F59F4" box="[1065,1144,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Loteae">Loteae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FB18C0A352D259F4" box="[1156,1269,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Trifolieae">Trifolieae</taxonomicName>
; n = 15 pollen loads with 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FE88C08F575B5990" box="[276,380,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
pollen), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FE7CC08F547C5990" box="[480,603,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
(Asteroideae, Cichorioideae; n = 9), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FB9DC08F52B55990" authorityName="G.T.Burnett" authorityYear="1835" box="[1025,1170,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 8), Monocots (n = 6), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FF21C0EB575659BC" box="[189,369,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Convolvulaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 5), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FE48C0EB541859BC" box="[468,575,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cistaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 3), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FD3FC0EB557859BC" box="[675,863,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caryophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 2), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FC5EC0EB524C59BC" box="[962,1131,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ranunculaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 2), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FB52C0EB534159BC" box="[1230,1382,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 1), Dipsacoideae (n = 1), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FE2AC13754085858" box="[438,559,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FDA2C13754E85858" box="[574,719,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Nepetoideae">Nepetoideae</taxonomicName>
; n = 1), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FCB0C13755F35858" box="[812,980,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Plantaginaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FC79C137526B5858" box="[997,1100,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FC79C137526B5858" box="[997,1100,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Plantago</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; n = 1) and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FB49C13753405858" box="[1237,1383,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Crassulaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 1) (based on 25 pollen loads from 14 different localities in 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FCB5C11355A25804" box="[809,901,295,321]" name="Albania" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Albania</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FC0CC11355C25804" box="[912,997,295,321]" name="Croatia" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Croatia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FC6CC11352655804" box="[1008,1090,295,321]" name="Greece" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Greece</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FBD2C11352945804" box="[1102,1203,295,321]" name="Romania" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Romania</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FB75C11353195804" box="[1257,1342,295,321]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Turkey</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF5BC17E52B558CC" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF5BC17E57AA5820" bold="true" box="[199,397,330,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FE07C17F54755820" authorityName="Atanassov" authorityYear="1938" box="[411,594,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FE07C17F54755820" box="[411,594,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Osmia bischoffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nests in empty snail shells (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFD6347FC29C17F525E5820" author="Atanassov, N." box="[949,1145,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="180 - 181" refId="ref29485" refString="Atanassov, N. (1938) Eine neue Osmia - Art (Hymenoptera) der bulgarischen Fauna. Mitteilungen aus den Koniglichen Naturwissenschaftlichen Instituten in Sofia, 11, 180 - 181." type="journal article" year="1938">Atanassov, 1938</bibRefCitation>
; A. W. Ebmer, personal communication). The females cover the surface of the nest shells with patches of leaf pulp.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFD6347FF0BC1EF54BF58B1" box="[151,664,474,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF0BC1EF54BF58B1" blockId="4.[151,664,474,501]" box="[151,664,474,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<heading id="007481B8FFFD6347FF0BC1EF54BF58B1" bold="true" box="[151,664,474,501]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FF0BC1EF54BF58B1" ID-CoL="74ZY6" authority="(Tkalcu, 1992)" baseAuthorityName="Tkalcu" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[151,664,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitatrix" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF0BC1EF54BF58B1" bold="true" box="[151,664,474,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF0BC1EF56C258B0" bold="true" box="[151,229,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF6BC1EE574458B0" bold="true" box="[247,355,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Allosmia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FEEFC1EF57FC58B0" bold="true" box="[371,475,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">imitatrix</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFD6347FE77C1EE54A858B1" author="Tkalcu, B." box="[491,655,474,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="211 - 227" refId="ref34241" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1992) New species of palearctic Osmiini (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae). Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemoslovacae, 56, 211 - 227." type="journal article" year="1992">Tkalců, 1992</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFD6347FF0BC22B54AF5B72" box="[151,648,543,567]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF0BC22B54AF5B72" blockId="4.[151,1437,543,600]" box="[151,648,543,567]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFFD6347FF0BC22B54AF5B72" box="[151,648,543,567]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFFD6347FF0BC22B54A35B72" author="Tkalcu, B." box="[151,644,543,567]" page="219" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" year="1992">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FF0BC22B54A35B72" ID-CoL="8SPL4" authority="Tkalcu, 1992: 219" authorityName="Tkalcu" authorityPageNumber="219" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,644,543,567]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hoplitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitatrix" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF0BC22B579B5B72" box="[151,444,543,567]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Hoplitis (Allosmia) imitatrix</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FE58C22B54A35B72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483572" box="[452,644,543,567]" country="Turkmenistan" location="Halada Collection" municipality="Ceske Budejovice" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFD6347FE58C22B54A35B72" author="Tkalcu, B." box="[452,644,543,567]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="211 - 227" refId="ref34241" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1992) New species of palearctic Osmiini (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae). Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemoslovacae, 56, 211 - 227." type="journal article" year="1992">Tkalců, 1992: 219</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFD6347FD13C21454625B13" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FD13C21454625B13" blockId="4.[151,1437,543,600]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFFD6347FCB0C22B55AD5B72" box="[812,906,543,567]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FC0FC21455815B72" box="[915,934,544,567]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, “Kara-kala” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FBA2C22B52F75B72" box="[1086,1232,543,567]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
), 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFD6347FB7FC22B53BA5B72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFD6347FB7FC22B53BA5B72" box="[1251,1437,543,567]" country="Turkmenistan" municipality="Ceske Budejovice" name="Halada Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Halada Collection</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFD6347FF52C20B57AD5B13" box="[206,394,574,600]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">České Budějovice</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FE08C20A541D5B13" box="[404,570,574,598]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFD6347FF0BC2B052BC5BDB" box="[151,1179,644,671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF0BC2B052BC5BDB" blockId="4.[151,1436,644,850]" box="[151,1179,644,671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF0BC2B057135BDB" bold="true" box="[151,308,644,670]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">New records.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FEA7C2B052BF5BDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483559" box="[315,1176,644,671]" collectionCode="S" country="Turkmenistan" location="Firjuza-Vanovski" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ahal Welayaty">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FEA7C2B0543D5BDB" box="[315,538,644,670]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">TURKMENISTAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FDB8C2B0547E5BDB" box="[548,601,644,670]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFD6347FDB8C2B0547E5BDB" box="[548,601,644,670]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Ahal Welayaty" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ahal</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFD6347FDF4C2B0550B5BDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFD6347FDF4C2B0550B5BDB" box="[616,812,644,670]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Firjuza-Vanovski" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" stateProvince="Ahal Welayaty">Firjuza-Vanovski</location>
, 23.–26.4.?, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FC26C2B055FA5BDB" box="[954,989,644,670]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FB82C2B052175BDB" box="[1054,1072,644,670]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Bečvàř)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFD6347FF5BC29C57995A17" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF5BC29C571D5BA3" blockId="4.[151,1436,644,850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF5BC29C57465B87" bold="true" box="[199,353,680,706]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known so far only from two localities in the Kopet Dag mountain range in southern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FF0BC2F857125BA3" box="[151,309,716,742]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF5BC2C457FD5A4F" blockId="4.[151,1436,644,850]" box="[199,474,752,778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF5BC2C4577A5A4F" bold="true" box="[199,349,752,778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF5BC32054255A6B" blockId="4.[151,1436,644,850]" box="[199,514,788,814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF5BC32057A25A6B" bold="true" box="[199,389,788,814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF5BC30C57995A17" blockId="4.[151,1436,644,850]" box="[199,446,824,850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF5BC30C57215A17" bold="true" box="[199,262,824,850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Note.</emphasis>
Male unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFD6347FF0BC390542C5AFB" box="[151,523,931,958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF0BC390542C5AFB" blockId="4.[151,523,931,958]" box="[151,523,931,958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<heading id="007481B8FFFD6347FF0BC390542C5AFB" bold="true" box="[151,523,931,958]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" reason="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF0BC390542C5AFB" bold="true" box="[151,523,931,958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FF0BC390577B5AFB" ID-CoL="6TB22" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[151,348,931,958]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF0BC390577B5AFB" bold="true" box="[151,348,931,958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Osmia rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFD6347FF0BC3D8537A5D37" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF0BC3D8537A5D37" blockId="4.[151,1436,1004,1139]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
The representatives of the 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FE56C3D854735D43" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[458,596,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FE56C3D854735D43" box="[458,596,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group differ from those of the 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FB80C3D852BB5D43" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[1052,1180,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FB80C3D852BB5D43" box="[1052,1180,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">O. sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group in both sexes by the distinctly wider head and in the male sex by the shape of tergum 7, which is laterally distinctly curved downwards and apically rounded to truncate, as well as the presence of a pyramidal or triangular projection on sternum 2. The two groups probably differ also in several characteristics of their nesting biology (see above).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFD6347FF0BC4F0546B5D9B" box="[151,588,1219,1246]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF0BC4F0546B5D9B" blockId="4.[151,588,1219,1246]" box="[151,588,1219,1246]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<heading id="007481B8FFFD6347FF0BC4F0546B5D9B" bold="true" box="[151,588,1219,1246]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" reason="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF0BC4F0546B5D9B" bold="true" box="[151,588,1219,1246]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FF0BC4F057EA5D9B" authority="Müller, 2022" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,461,1219,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemina" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF0BC4F056C25D9B" bold="true" box="[151,229,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF6BC4F757445D9B" bold="true" box="[247,355,1219,1246]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Allosmia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FEEFC4F057EA5D9B" bold="true" box="[371,461,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">gemina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72C457BDFFFD6347FE48C4F0546B5D9B" box="[468,588,1220,1246]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFD6347FF0BC53853025E23" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF0BC53855DE5C0F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1292,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FF0BC53855DE5C0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483395" collectingDate="2010-02-13" collectionCode="A, ETH" country="Israel" elevation="20" latitude="32.24278" location="Central District" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="34.86472" municipality="Tel Yizhaq" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF0BC538572C5C63" bold="true" box="[151,267,1292,1318]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<typeStatus id="84388876FFFD6347FF0BC53857215C63" box="[151,262,1292,1318]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FE8DC53857545C63" box="[273,371,1292,1318]" name="Israel" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
AND 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FE20C53854745C63" box="[444,595,1292,1318]" name="Palestine" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">PALESTINE</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FDC1C53855295C63" box="[605,782,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<location id="5E5C600FFFFD6347FDC1C53855295C63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFD6347FDC1C53855295C63" box="[605,782,1292,1318]" country="Israel" latitude="32.24278" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="34.86472" municipality="Tel Yizhaq" name="Central District" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Central District</location>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFD6347FC87C53855B25C63" box="[795,917,1292,1318]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Tel Yizhaq</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FC3CC53952035C6D" box="[928,1060,1293,1320]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="15" seconds="34" value="32.24278">32°14ʹ34ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FBA4C539529D5C6D" box="[1080,1210,1293,1320]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="15" seconds="53" value="34.86472">34°51ʹ53ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFD6347FB59C53852D85C62" box="[1221,1279,1292,1319]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="20.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFD6347FB59C53852D85C62" box="[1221,1279,1292,1319]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FA96C538535A5C63" box="[1290,1405,1292,1318]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2010-02-13">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FA96C538535A5C63" box="[1290,1405,1292,1318]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2010-02-13">13.2.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FA1BC53953BB5C62" box="[1415,1436,1293,1319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FF53C50456C15C0F" box="[207,230,1328,1354]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin). Deposited in the Entomological Collection of 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FCF5C50555B85C0E" box="[873,927,1329,1355]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h54f-yj1d" name="Kultursammlungen der Eidgenosische Technische Hochschule" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">ETH</collectionCode>
Zurich.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF5BC56057AE5FBF" blockId="4.[151,1437,1292,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FF5BC56055B85CD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483515" collectingDate="2009-02-25" collectingDateMax="2020-03-09" collectingDateMin="2009-02-25" collectionCode="A, N, E, K" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Israel" county="Central District" elevation="35" latitude="31.5562" location="ISRAEL" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="34.869" municipality="Bnei Tsiyon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="20" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF5BC56057615C2B" bold="true" box="[199,326,1364,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<typeStatus id="84388876FFFD6347FF5BC56057665C2B" box="[199,321,1364,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FECFC56057925C2B" box="[339,437,1364,1390]" name="Israel" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
AND 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FD96C56054865C2B" box="[522,673,1364,1390]" name="Palestine" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">PALESTINE</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FD2DC560554D5C2B" box="[689,874,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<collectingCounty id="B25D4E58FFFD6347FD2DC560554D5C2B" box="[689,874,1364,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Central District</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFD6347FCE2C560522A5C2B" box="[894,1037,1364,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Bnei Tsiyon</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FB82C56152855C35" box="[1054,1186,1365,1392]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="15" seconds="16" value="32.22111">32°13ʹ16ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FB5FC56153615C35" box="[1219,1350,1365,1392]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="15" seconds="25" value="34.85694">34°51ʹ25ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFD6347FACBC56053B05C2A" box="[1367,1431,1364,1391]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="35.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFD6347FACBC56053B05C2A" box="[1367,1431,1364,1391]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FF0BC54C572D5CD6" box="[151,266,1400,1427]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2009-02-25">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FF0BC54C572D5CD6" box="[151,266,1400,1427]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2009-02-25">25.2.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FE85C54C571B5CD7" box="[281,316,1400,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FE1FC54C57BD5CD7" box="[387,410,1400,1426]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin), 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FDBCC54C54B45CD7" box="[544,659,1400,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2010-02-16">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FDBCC54C54B45CD7" box="[544,659,1400,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2010-02-16">16.2.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FD3EC54C54E25CD7" box="[674,709,1400,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FC90C54C55045CD7" box="[780,803,1400,1426]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FC36C54C54BA5CF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483347" collectingDate="2009-02-25" collectingDateMax="2020-03-09" collectingDateMin="2009-02-25" collectionCode="A, N, E, K" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Israel" county="Central District" elevation="35" latitude="31.5562" location="ISRAEL" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="34.869" municipality="Bnei Tsiyon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="20" typeStatus="paratype">
Harutsim, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FBB8C54D528F5CD1" box="[1060,1192,1401,1428]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="15" seconds="47" value="32.22972">32°13ʹ47ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FB5AC54D536E5CD1" box="[1222,1353,1401,1428]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="15" seconds="35" value="34.859722">34°51ʹ35ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFD6347FAC4C54C53B05CD6" box="[1368,1431,1400,1427]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="35.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFD6347FAC4C54C53B05CD6" box="[1368,1431,1400,1427]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 26.2.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FF40C5A857775CF3" box="[220,336,1436,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2009-03-30">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FF40C5A857775CF3" box="[220,336,1436,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2009-03-30">30.3.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FEC3C5A857A45CF3" box="[351,387,1436,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FE08C5A857E45CF3" box="[404,451,1436,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="male">11♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FD96C5A854065CF3" box="[522,545,1436,1462]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FD34C5A953295CF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483372" box="[680,1294,1436,1463]" collectingDate="2009-02-25" collectingDateMax="2020-03-09" collectingDateMin="2009-02-25" collectionCode="A, N, E, K" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Israel" county="Central District" elevation="35" latitude="31.5562" location="ISRAEL" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="34.869" municipality="Bnei Tsiyon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="20" typeStatus="paratype">
Netanya, 11.3.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FCC5C5A855E95CF3" box="[857,974,1436,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2009-12-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FCC5C5A855E95CF3" box="[857,974,1436,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2009-12-04">12.4.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FC41C5A852255CF2" box="[989,1026,1436,1463]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FB8EC5A852125CF3" box="[1042,1077,1436,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FBE7C5A852B55CF3" box="[1147,1170,1436,1462]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FA85C5A8558F5C9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483329" collectingDate="2009-02-25" collectingDateMax="2020-03-09" collectingDateMin="2009-02-25" collectionCode="A, N, E, K" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Israel" county="Central District" elevation="35" latitude="31.5562" location="ISRAEL" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="34.869" municipality="Bnei Tsiyon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="20" typeStatus="paratype">
Tel Yizhaq, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FF0BC5F5573C5C99" box="[151,283,1473,1500]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="15" seconds="34" value="32.24278">32°14ʹ34ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FEB0C5F557885C99" box="[300,431,1473,1500]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="15" seconds="53" value="34.86472">34°51ʹ53ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFD6347FE25C5F457D55C9E" box="[441,498,1472,1499]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="20.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFD6347FE25C5F457D55C9E" box="[441,498,1472,1499]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 13.2.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FDA2C5F454935C9F" box="[574,692,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2010-02-27">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FDA2C5F454935C9F" box="[574,692,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2010-02-27">27.2.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FD21C5F454C75C9F" box="[701,736,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FC87C5F455155C9F" box="[795,818,1472,1498]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FC30C5F453BB5C9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483338" box="[940,1436,1472,1498]" collectingDate="2009-02-25" collectingDateMax="2020-03-09" collectingDateMin="2009-02-25" collectionCode="A, N, E, K" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Israel" county="Central District" elevation="35" latitude="31.5562" location="ISRAEL" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="34.869" municipality="Bnei Tsiyon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="20" typeStatus="paratype">
Yakum, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FB9BC5F4525E5C9F" box="[1031,1145,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2009-03-19">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FB9BC5F4525E5C9F" box="[1031,1145,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2009-03-19">19.3.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FB1FC5F452815C9F" box="[1155,1190,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FB2EC5F452F25C9F" box="[1202,1237,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FA93C5F453015C9F" box="[1295,1318,1472,1498]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FF0BC5D053BB5CBB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483436" box="[151,1436,1508,1535]" collectingDate="2009-02-25" collectingDateMax="2020-03-09" collectingDateMin="2009-02-25" collectionCode="A, N, E, K" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Israel" county="Central District" elevation="35" latitude="31.5562" location="ISRAEL" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="34.869" municipality="Bnei Tsiyon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="20" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF0BC5D0577C5CBB" box="[151,347,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<location id="5E5C600FFFFD6347FF0BC5D0577C5CBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFD6347FF0BC5D0577C5CBB" box="[151,347,1508,1534]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="31.5562" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="34.869" municipality="Bnei Tsiyon" name="Northern District" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Northern District</location>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFD6347FEF6C5D057CF5CBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFD6347FEF6C5D057CF5CBA" box="[362,488,1508,1535]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="31.5562" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="34.869" municipality="Bnei Tsiyon" name="Gilboa Mt." pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Gilboa Mt.</location>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFD6347FE68C5D054095CBB" box="[500,558,1508,1534]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FDA9C5D1546E5CBA" box="[565,585,1509,1535]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
<location id="5E5C600FFFFD6347FDCDC5D054945CBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFD6347FDCDC5D054945CBA" box="[593,691,1508,1535]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="31.5562" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="34.869" municipality="Bnei Tsiyon" name="Gan Ner" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Gan Ner</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FD22C5D0551E5CBA" box="[702,825,1508,1535]" degrees="32.5478" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="5" value="32.5478">32.5478°N</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FCD3C5D055F05CBA" box="[847,983,1508,1535]" degrees="35.33924" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="1" value="35.33924">35.33924°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFD6347FC7FC5D052385CBA" box="[995,1055,1508,1535]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFD6347FC7FC5D052385CBA" box="[995,1055,1508,1535]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FBB7C5D052B95CBB" box="[1067,1182,1508,1534]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2018-02-24">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FBB7C5D052B95CBB" box="[1067,1182,1508,1534]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2018-02-24">24.2.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FB35C5D052EB5CBB" box="[1193,1228,1508,1534]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FA90C5D053045CBB" box="[1292,1315,1508,1534]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FF0BC63C54265F03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483440" collectingDate="2009-02-25" collectingDateMax="2020-03-09" collectingDateMin="2009-02-25" collectionCode="A, N, E, K" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Israel" county="Central District" elevation="35" latitude="31.5562" location="ISRAEL" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="34.869" municipality="Bnei Tsiyon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="20" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF0BC63C577E5F67" box="[151,345,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<location id="5E5C600FFFFD6347FF0BC63C577E5F67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFD6347FF0BC63C577E5F67" box="[151,345,1544,1570]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="31.5562" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="34.869" municipality="Bnei Tsiyon" name="Southern District" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Southern District</location>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFD6347FEF4C63D57EB5F66" box="[360,460,1545,1571]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fura NR</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFD6347FE4BC63C54025F67" box="[471,549,1544,1570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="km" value="6.3">6.3 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FDB0C63D541A5F66" box="[556,573,1545,1571]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
<location id="5E5C600FFFFD6347FDD9C63C54825F67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFD6347FDD9C63C54825F67" box="[581,677,1544,1570]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="31.5562" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="34.869" municipality="Bnei Tsiyon" name="Ruhama" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ruhama</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FD2CC63D55135F61" box="[688,820,1545,1572]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="15" seconds="47" value="31.49639">31°29ʹ47ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FCD6C63D55EA5F61" box="[842,973,1545,1572]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="15" seconds="33" value="34.775833">34°46ʹ33ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFD6347FC44C63C52055F66" box="[984,1058,1544,1571]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="196.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFD6347FC44C63C52055F66" box="[984,1058,1544,1571]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="196.0">196 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FBB1C63C52875F67" box="[1069,1184,1544,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2010-03-18">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FBB1C63C52875F67" box="[1069,1184,1544,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2010-03-18">18.3.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FB30C63C52E95F67" box="[1196,1230,1544,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FA92C63C53025F67" box="[1294,1317,1544,1570]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin), 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FF0BC618572D5F02" box="[151,266,1580,1607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2012-04-15">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FF0BC618572D5F02" box="[151,266,1580,1607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2012-04-15">15.4.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FE88C61857105F03" box="[276,311,1580,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FEEFC61857AD5F03" box="[371,394,1580,1606]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FD9AC618533A5F03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483403" box="[518,1309,1580,1607]" collectingDate="2009-02-25" collectingDateMax="2020-03-09" collectingDateMin="2009-02-25" collectionCode="A, N, E, K" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Israel" county="Central District" elevation="35" latitude="31.5562" location="ISRAEL" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="34.869" municipality="Bnei Tsiyon" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="20" typeStatus="paratype">
Lakhish, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FDF1C61854C05F02" box="[621,743,1580,1607]" degrees="31.5562" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="5" value="31.5562">31.5562°N</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFD6347FD67C61855405F03" box="[763,871,1580,1606]" degrees="34.869" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" precision="55" value="34.869">34.869°E</geoCoordinate>
, 18.2.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FC28C618523B5F03" box="[948,1052,1580,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2020-03-09">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FC28C618523B5F03" box="[948,1052,1580,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2020-03-09">9.3.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FBB9C618526F5F03" box="[1061,1096,1580,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FBC9C61852505F03" box="[1109,1143,1580,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FB2AC61952EA5F02" box="[1206,1229,1581,1607]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. Levy)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FABAC618556A5F2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483497" collectingDate="1996-04-19" collectingDateMax="2009-12-04" collectingDateMin="1996-04-19" collectionCode="N, M, S, ETH" collectorName="Alhuna, SW" country="Jordan" county="Dscharasch" location="North Shuna" municipality="North Shuna" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7" stateProvince="Jarash" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FABAC61853BE5F03" box="[1318,1433,1580,1606]" name="Jordan" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">JORDAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF0BC664573A5F2F" box="[151,285,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<collectingCounty id="B25D4E58FFFD6347FF0BC664573A5F2F" box="[151,285,1616,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Dscharasch</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFD6347FEB0C66457555F2F" box="[300,370,1616,1642]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FEE5C66557AA5F2E" box="[377,397,1617,1643]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFD6347FE08C66457FA5F2F" box="[404,477,1616,1642]" country="Jordan" name="Jarash" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Jerash</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FE74C664547C5F2F" box="[488,603,1616,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2002-04-20">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FE74C664547C5F2F" box="[488,603,1616,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2002-04-20">20.4.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
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(leg. 
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. Snizek);
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<collectorName id="F6765302FFFD6347FCCEC66455FB5F2F" box="[850,988,1616,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Alhuna, SW</collectorName>
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, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FBABC664528D5F2F" box="[1079,1194,1616,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2009-12-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FBABC664528D5F2F" box="[1079,1194,1616,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2009-12-04">12.4.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
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(leg. 
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. Snizek);
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<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FF0BC64055C95FCB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483532" box="[151,1006,1652,1679]" collectingDate="1996-04-19" collectingDateMax="2009-12-04" collectingDateMin="1996-04-19" collectionCode="N, M, S, ETH" collectorName="Alhuna, SW" country="Jordan" county="Dscharasch" location="North Shuna" municipality="North Shuna" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7" stateProvince="Jarash" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF0BC64056E85FCB" box="[151,207,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFD6347FF0BC64056E85FCB" box="[151,207,1652,1678]" country="Jordan" name="Irbid" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Irbid</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Tall al Arbatin, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFD6347FE10C64057EA5FCB" box="[396,461,1652,1678]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="km" value="20.0">20km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FE4FC64057C45FCB" box="[467,483,1652,1678]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFD6347FE75C640545C5FCB" box="[489,635,1652,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">North Shuna</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FD1AC64054DF5FCB" box="[646,760,1652,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="1996-04-19">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FD1AC64054DF5FCB" box="[646,760,1652,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="1996-04-19">19.4.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FC9FC64055015FCB" box="[771,806,1652,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FCFBC64155A45FCA" box="[871,899,1653,1679]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Halada);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FC69C64057075FF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483384" collectingDate="1996-04-19" collectingDateMax="2009-12-04" collectingDateMin="1996-04-19" collectionCode="N, M, S, ETH" collectorName="Alhuna, SW" country="Jordan" county="Dscharasch" location="North Shuna" municipality="North Shuna" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7" stateProvince="Jarash" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="5E5C600FFFFD6347FC69C64052A15FCB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFD6347FC69C64052A15FCB" box="[1013,1158,1652,1678]" country="Jordan" county="Dscharasch" municipality="North Shuna" name="North Shuna" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" stateProvince="Jarash">North Shuna</location>
, 20.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FB23C64053135FCB" box="[1215,1332,1652,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="1996-04-22">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FB23C64053135FCB" box="[1215,1332,1652,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="1996-04-22">22.4.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FADCC64053445FCB" box="[1344,1379,1652,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FF0BC6AD56945FF6" box="[151,179,1689,1715]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Halada);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FEB5C6AC57A25FBF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483478" collectingDate="1996-04-19" collectingDateMax="2009-12-04" collectingDateMin="1996-04-19" collectionCode="N, M, S, ETH" collectorName="Alhuna, SW" country="Jordan" county="Dscharasch" location="North Shuna" municipality="North Shuna" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7" stateProvince="Jarash" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FEB5C6AC571E5FF7" box="[297,313,1688,1714]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFD6347FEDDC6AC575D5FF7" box="[321,378,1688,1714]" country="Jordan" name="Irbid" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Irbid</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FE14C6AC57DC5FF7" box="[392,507,1688,1714]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2009-04-13">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FE14C6AC57DC5FF7" box="[392,507,1688,1714]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2009-04-13">13.4.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FD9BC6AC540D5FF7" box="[519,554,1688,1714]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FDF2C6AD54AD5FF6" box="[622,650,1689,1715]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Snizek). Deposited in the entomological collections of 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FA97C6AD53665FF6" box="[1291,1345,1689,1715]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h54f-yj1d" name="Kultursammlungen der Eidgenosische Technische Hochschule" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">ETH</collectionCode>
Zurich, the 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFD6347FF5CC68854F35F93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFD6347FF5CC68854F35F93" box="[192,724,1724,1751]" country="Jordan" county="Dscharasch" municipality="North Shuna" name="Steinhardt Museum of Natural History Tel Aviv" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" stateProvince="Jarash">Steinhardt Museum of Natural History Tel Aviv</location>
, the Hebrew University Jerusalem and the Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum Linz
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6347FF5BC73053025E23" blockId="4.[151,1437,1292,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF5BC73057515E5B" bold="true" box="[199,374,1796,1822]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Other records.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FEE2C73057C75E5B" box="[382,480,1796,1822]" name="Israel" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
AND 
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<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFD6347FDB7C73054E55E5B" box="[555,706,1796,1822]" name="Palestine" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">PALESTINE</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FD51C73055B75E5B" box="[717,912,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<location id="5E5C600FFFFD6347FD51C73055B75E5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFD6347FD51C73055B75E5B" box="[717,912,1796,1822]" country="Palestine" county="Lakhish" latitude="31.342" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="35.125" municipality="Lakhish" name="Southern District" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Southern District</location>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFD6347FC03C730527D5E5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFD6347FC03C730527D5E5B" box="[927,1114,1796,1822]" country="Palestine" county="Lakhish" latitude="31.342" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="35.125" municipality="Lakhish" name="Judean Foothills" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Judean Foothills</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFD6347FBFAC73052E45E5B" box="[1126,1219,1796,1822]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Lakhish</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FB53C73053135E5B" box="[1231,1332,1796,1822]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2013-03-06">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FB53C73053135E5B" box="[1231,1332,1796,1822]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2013-03-06">6.3.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
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(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FF0BC71D568E5E06" box="[151,169,1833,1859]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T</collectionCode>
. Shapira); 
<collectingCounty id="B25D4E58FFFD6347FEB6C71C57A05E07" box="[298,391,1832,1858]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Lakhish</collectingCounty>
, 
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/ 
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, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FD36C71C55285E07" box="[682,783,1832,1858]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2016-03-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FD36C71C55285E07" box="[682,783,1832,1858]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2016-03-04">4.3.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FC82C71C55665E07" box="[798,833,1832,1858]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FC15C71C55875E07" box="[905,928,1832,1858]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Pisanty);
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Lehavim, 
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/ 
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, 
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<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FF0BC77856DC5E22" box="[151,251,1868,1895]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2015-03-07">7.3.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FE9BC778570D5E23" box="[263,298,1868,1894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FEF7C77857A55E23" box="[363,386,1868,1894]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Pisanty);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFD6347FE6BC77853065E23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483529" box="[503,1313,1868,1895]" collectingDate="2013-03-06" collectingDateMax="2016-03-04" collectingDateMin="2013-03-06" collectionCode="T, G" country="Palestine" county="Lakhish" latitude="31.342" location="Southern District" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="35.125" municipality="Lakhish" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="3">
Tel Qeriyyot, 
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/ 
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, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFD6347FC10C77855D85E22" box="[908,1023,1868,1895]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2015-03-27">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFD6347FC10C77855D85E22" box="[908,1023,1868,1895]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2015-03-27">27.3.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
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, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFD6347FBA7C77852795E23" box="[1083,1118,1868,1894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFD6347FB03C77852915E23" box="[1183,1206,1868,1894]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Pisanty)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFD6346FF5BC744540358E8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFD6346FF5BC744540358E8" blockId="4.[151,1437,1292,2039]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FF5BC74457665ECF" bold="true" box="[199,321,1904,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FED5C74457CC5ECF" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[329,491,1904,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FED5C74457CC5ECF" box="[329,491,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Osmia gemina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is in both sexes morphologically very close to 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FC61C744527B5ECF" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1896" box="[1021,1116,1904,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FC61C744527B5ECF" box="[1021,1116,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">O. soror</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FB0EC744533D5ECF" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[1170,1306,1904,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FB0EC744533D5ECF" box="[1170,1306,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFD6347FAB5C74453A95ECF" box="[1321,1422,1904,1930]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Figs 6, 7</figureCitation>
). The females differ from 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FE30C7A0542C5EEB" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1896" box="[428,523,1940,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FE30C7A0542C5EEB" box="[428,523,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">O. soror</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shorter tergal hair bands, which surpass the apical margin of terga 2–4 by less than half of their length, and from 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FDD5C78C54F75E97" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[585,720,1976,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FDD5C78C54F75E97" box="[585,720,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the darker colour of the marginal zone of terga 1–5, which is predominantly black to narrowly dark reddish-brown; outside the southern Levant, where 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFD6347FBE0C7E852C85EB3" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[1148,1263,2012,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFD6347FBE0C7E852C85EB3" box="[1148,1263,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">O. gemina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not occur, females of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FE88C0A357BC59F4" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[276,411,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FE88C0A357BC59F4" box="[276,411,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may also have more or less darkened tergal margins. The males differ from 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FB6EC0A3535E59F4" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[1266,1401,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FB6EC0A3535E59F4" box="[1266,1401,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shaggy yellowish pilosity at the marginal zone of sterna 4–5 consisting of long and suberect hairs not forming bands (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFC6346FF7BC0EB576B59BC" box="[231,332,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Figs 8, 9</figureCitation>
), by the polished, sparsely punctate and almost unhaired roundish preapical depression of sternum 6 (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFC6346FF28C137573F5858" box="[180,280,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Figs 8, 9</figureCitation>
) and by the apically less broadened and less inwardly bent gonoforceps (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFC6346FBD0C13752EB5858" box="[1100,1228,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Figs 10, 11</figureCitation>
). They differ from 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FF0BC11356D25805" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,245,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FF0BC11356D25805" box="[151,245,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">O. soror</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shorter pilosity along the inner margin of the apical half of the gonoforceps, which is distinctly less than half as long as the pilosity along the outer margin (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFC6346FC99C17F55705820" box="[773,855,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
), by the smaller length of the longest hairs on tergal discs 4–5, which are distinctly shorter than tarsal segment 2 of the hind leg, and often also by the dark rather than reddish marginal zone of terga 1–5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="0FFC665CFFFC6346FF0BC70954775E84" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" startId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" targetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFC6346FF0BC70954775E84" blockId="5.[151,1437,1853,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FF0BC709576D5E10" bold="true" box="[151,330,1853,1877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">FIGURES 6–15:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FECCC70A54225E10" box="[336,517,1853,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FECCC70A57B55E10" box="[336,402,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FE3DC70957DC5E10" box="[417,507,1853,1877]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Allosmia</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 6: Female of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FD04C70A55255E10" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[664,770,1854,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FD04C70A55255E10" box="[664,770,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">O. gemina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 7: Male of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FC1CC70A55CD5E10" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[896,1002,1854,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FC1CC70A55CD5E10" box="[896,1002,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">O. gemina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FB4BC70A53665E10" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[1239,1345,1854,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FB4BC70A53665E10" box="[1239,1345,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">O. gemina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FEBDC75657BC5E3C" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[289,411,1889,1913]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FEBDC75657BC5E3C" box="[289,411,1889,1913]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 10: Male genitalia of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FD1CC75654CE5E3C" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[640,745,1890,1913]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FD1CC75654CE5E3C" box="[640,745,1890,1913]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">O. gemina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FBFDC75652FB5E3C" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[1121,1244,1889,1913]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FBFDC75652FB5E3C" box="[1121,1244,1889,1913]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FEFDC7B257D75ED8" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1887" box="[353,496,1925,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhotelleriei">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FEFDC7B257D75ED8" box="[353,496,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">O. lhotelleriei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FD6CC7B255445ED8" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[752,867,1925,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FD6CC7B255445ED8" box="[752,867,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">O. sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 14: Male genitalia of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FBCCC7B252F85ED8" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1887" box="[1104,1247,1925,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhotelleriei">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FBCCC7B252F85ED8" box="[1104,1247,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">O. lhotelleriei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFC6346FED7C79E579A5E84" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[331,445,1961,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFC6346FED7C79E579A5E84" box="[331,445,1961,1985]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">O. sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(dorsal view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FF5BC0A257C259BC" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="description">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF5BC0A257C259BC" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF5BC0A2577E59F5" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Description.</emphasis>
Except for the characters given in the diagnosis and the identification key, both sexes of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FAB5C0A353BB59F5" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[1321,1436,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FAB5C0A353BB59F5" box="[1321,1436,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">O. gemina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are morphologically identical to the widespread and well-known 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FCF3C08F55D15990" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[879,1014,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FCF3C08F55D15990" box="[879,1014,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, no detailed description of the new species is given here.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FF5BC136542558B0" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF5BC13652AE5820" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF5BC13657465859" bold="true" box="[199,353,258,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Distribution.</emphasis>
Central and northern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FDD3C13754AA5858" box="[591,653,259,285]" name="Israel" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Israel</collectingCountry>
and northern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FCB9C13755545858" box="[805,883,259,285]" name="Jordan" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Jordan</collectingCountry>
.At five localities in 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FBCEC13752B75858" box="[1106,1168,259,285]" name="Israel" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Israel</collectingCountry>
(Harutsim, Lakhish, Tel Yizhaq, Yakum) and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FE18C11357E85804" box="[388,463,295,321]" name="Jordan" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(North Shuna), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FD1BC11354DB5805" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[647,764,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FD1BC11354DB5805" box="[647,764,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">O. gemina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found to cooccur with 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FBAAC11352995804" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[1078,1214,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FBAAC11352995804" box="[1078,1214,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
indicating syntopic occurrence of these two closely related species within the distribution range of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FB92C17F52A55821" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[1038,1154,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FB92C17F52A55821" box="[1038,1154,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">O. gemina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF5BC15B52835894" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF5BC15B577B58CC" bold="true" box="[199,348,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
Polylectic (at least 4 plant families): 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FD66C15B554558CC" box="[762,866,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FCECC15B55D058CC" box="[880,1015,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Hedysareae">Hedysareae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FB9EC15B527658CC" box="[1026,1105,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Loteae">Loteae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FBC7C15B52EB58CC" box="[1115,1228,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Trifolieae">Trifolieae</taxonomicName>
; n = 3 pollen loads with 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FF4EC1A7571D58E8" box="[210,314,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
pollen), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FE3EC1A7543A58E8" box="[418,541,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
(Asteroideae, Cichorioideae; n = 3), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FC51C1A7527958E8" authorityName="G.T.Burnett" authorityYear="1835" box="[973,1118,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 1) and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FB68C1A753BB58E8" box="[1268,1436,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Plantaginaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FF3DC183572F5894" box="[161,264,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF3DC183572F5894" box="[161,264,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Plantago</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; n = 1) (based on 3 pollen loads from 3 different localities in 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FC25C18355D05894" box="[953,1015,439,465]" name="Israel" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Israel</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FBB2C18352BF5894" box="[1070,1176,439,465]" name="Palestine" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Palestine</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF5BC1EE542558B0" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,573]" box="[199,514,474,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF5BC1EE57A258B1" bold="true" box="[199,389,474,500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FF5BC1CB546A5B78" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF5BC1CB546A5B78" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF5BC1CB57695B5C" bold="true" box="[199,334,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Etymology.</emphasis>
The scientific name refers to the close morphological similarity with the sister species 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FA8AC1CB571C5B78" authority="Latreille, 1811" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FA8AC1CB53BB5B5C" box="[1302,1436,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FF0BC217571C5B78" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[151,315,547,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" refId="ref31573" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1811) s. n. In: Olivier, M. (Ed.), Encyclopedie Methodique: Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 8. Agasse, Paris, pp. 1 - 772." type="book" year="1811">Latreille, 1811</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(lat. “geminus” = twin).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FF0BC2BB54685BED" box="[151,591,654,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF0BC2BB54685BED" blockId="6.[151,591,654,681]" box="[151,591,654,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<heading id="007481B8FFFF6345FF0BC2BB54685BED" bold="true" box="[151,591,654,681]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FF0BC2BB54685BED" ID-CoL="75B7G" authority="Friese, 1899" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,591,654,681]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuda" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF0BC2BB54685BED" bold="true" box="[151,591,654,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF0BC2BB56C25BEC" bold="true" box="[151,229,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF6BC2BA57445BEC" bold="true" box="[247,355,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Allosmia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FEEFC2BA57965BEC" bold="true" box="[371,433,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">nuda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FE24C2BA54685BED" author="Friese, H." box="[440,591,654,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="25 - 27" refId="ref30797" refString="Friese, H. (1899) Neue Arten der Bienengattung Osmia (Palaearktisches Gebiet). Entomologische Nachrichten, 25, 25 - 27." type="journal article" year="1899">Friese, 1899</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FF0BC2E055655A17" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFFF6345FF0BC2E054755A4F" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFFF6345FF0BC2E057EC5BAE" author="Friese, H." box="[151,459,723,747]" page="328" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FF0BC2E057EC5BAE" ID-CoL="75B7G" authority="Friese, 1899: 328" authorityName="Friese" authorityPageNumber="328" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,459,723,747]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuda">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF0BC2E057345BAE" box="[151,275,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Osmia nuda</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFF6345FE85C2E757EC5BAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483455" box="[281,459,723,747]" collectionCode="G" collectorName="van der Zanden" location="Balkan" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty" typeStatus="lectotype">
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FE85C2E757EC5BAE" author="Friese, H." box="[281,459,723,747]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="25 - 27" refId="ref30797" refString="Friese, H. (1899) Neue Arten der Bienengattung Osmia (Palaearktisches Gebiet). Entomologische Nachrichten, 25, 25 - 27." type="journal article" year="1899">Friese, 1899: 328</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFFF6345FDF0C2E054F65BA9" box="[620,721,724,748]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFF6345FD4BC2E054CD5BAE" box="[727,746,724,747]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, by designation of G. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFF6345FC55C2E052415BAE" box="[969,1126,723,747]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">van der Zanden</collectorName>
(unpublished), “ 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FA91C2E7537E5BAE" box="[1293,1369,723,747]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Balkan Welayaty" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Balkan</collectingRegion>
” (Balkans), Museum für Naturkunde 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FD90C2C654685A4F" box="[524,591,754,778]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Berlin</collectingRegion>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF0BC30C55655A17" blockId="6.[151,1437,824,1248]" box="[151,834,824,851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF0BC30C575C5A17" bold="true" box="[151,379,824,850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Literature records.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFF6345FE1EC30D551A5A17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483456" box="[386,829,824,851]" country="Turkey" location="Bursa" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bursa">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FE1EC30D57D15A16" box="[386,502,825,851]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FE63C30D54655A17" box="[511,578,825,850]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FE63C30D54655A17" box="[511,578,825,850]" country="Turkey" name="Bursa" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Bursa</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FDCDC30C54B25A17" box="[593,661,824,850]" country="Turkey" name="Bursa" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Bursa</collectingRegion>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FD30C30C55125A17" author="Friese, H." box="[684,821,824,850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="25 - 27" refId="ref30797" refString="Friese, H. (1899) Neue Arten der Bienengattung Osmia (Palaearktisches Gebiet). Entomologische Nachrichten, 25, 25 - 27." type="journal article" year="1899">Friese 1899</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FF5BC36854275AA7" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="description">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF5BC36854275AA7" blockId="6.[151,1437,824,1248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF5BC36857415A33" bold="true" box="[199,358,860,886]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">New records.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFF6345FEF3C36853BF5A33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483392" box="[367,1432,860,888]" collectingDate="2006-05-04" collectionCode="E, J" collectorName="Smit" country="Bulgaria" latitude="42.088055" location="5 km E Zvedec" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="27.483612" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Burgas">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FEF3C36854235A33" box="[367,516,860,886]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">BULGARIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FD8DC36954465A33" box="[529,609,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FD8DC36954465A33" box="[529,609,861,886]" country="Bulgaria" name="Burgas" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Burgas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFF6345FDEDC36855025A33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFF6345FDEDC36855025A33" box="[625,805,860,887]" country="Bulgaria" latitude="42.088055" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="27.483612" name="5 km E Zvedec" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" stateProvince="Burgas">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFF6345FDEDC368548A5A33" box="[625,685,860,887]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFF6345FD2AC36954E05A32" box="[694,711,861,887]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
Zvedec
</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFF6345FCAEC36955915A3D" box="[818,950,861,888]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" precision="15" seconds="17" value="42.088055">42°05ʹ17ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFF6345FC4CC36952745A3D" box="[976,1107,861,888]" degrees="27" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" precision="15" seconds="01" value="27.483612">27°29ʹ01ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFF6345FBFDC36852E25A32" box="[1121,1221,860,887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" value="2006-05-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFF6345FBFDC36852E25A32" box="[1121,1221,860,887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" value="2006-05-04">4.5.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFF6345FB4FC36852D15A33" box="[1235,1270,860,886]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFF6345FAA7C369536E5A32" box="[1339,1353,861,887]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFF6345FACAC36853B75A33" box="[1366,1424,860,886]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Smit</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFF6345FF0BC3B5554F5ADF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483323" box="[151,872,896,923]" collectingDate="1983-05-26" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Noren" country="Bulgaria" location="Zlatni Pjasaci" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Varna">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF0BC3B556FD5ADF" box="[151,218,897,922]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FF0BC3B556FD5ADF" box="[151,218,897,922]" country="Bulgaria" name="Varna" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Varna</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFF6345FF71C3B457AA5ADF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFF6345FF71C3B457AA5ADF" box="[237,397,896,922]" country="Bulgaria" name="Zlatni Pjasaci" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" stateProvince="Varna">Zlatni Pjasaci</location>
, 22.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFF6345FE50C3B454665ADE" box="[460,577,896,923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" value="1983-05-26">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFF6345FE50C3B454665ADE" box="[460,577,896,923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" value="1983-05-26">26.5.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFF6345FDCCC3B454535ADF" box="[592,628,896,922]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFF6345FD19C3B4548F5ADF" box="[645,680,896,922]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFF6345FD6EC3B555215ADE" box="[754,774,897,923]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFF6345FC89C3B455475ADF" box="[789,864,896,922]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Norén</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFF6345FCEBC3B456C95AFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483362" collectingDate="1966-07-01" collectorName="Hoffer" country="Croatia" location="Biograd" municipality="Zadar" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FCEBC3B455D25ADF" box="[887,1013,896,922]" name="Croatia" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">CROATIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FB9FC3B452605ADF" box="[1027,1095,896,922]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFF6345FB9FC3B452605ADF" box="[1027,1095,896,922]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Zadar</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFF6345FBC7C3B4529F5ADF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFF6345FBC7C3B4529F5ADF" box="[1115,1208,896,922]" country="Croatia" municipality="Zadar" name="Biograd" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Biograd</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFF6345FB5BC3B4530C5ADF" box="[1223,1323,896,922]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" value="1966-07-01">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFF6345FB5BC3B4530C5ADF" box="[1223,1323,896,922]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" value="1966-07-01">1.7.1966</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFF6345FAA7C3B453795ADF" box="[1339,1374,896,922]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFF6345FF0BC39056C05AFB" box="[151,231,932,958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Hoffer</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFF6345FF6BC39155915AFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483416" box="[247,950,932,959]" collectingDate="1992-06-08" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Hradsky" country="Turkey" location="Nemrut" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Adiyaman">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FF6BC391574C5AFA" box="[247,363,933,959]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FEEFC39057C25AFB" box="[371,485,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FEEFC39057C25AFB" box="[371,485,932,958]" country="Turkey" name="Adiyaman" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Adiyaman</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFF6345FE6EC391546C5AFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFF6345FE6EC391546C5AFA" box="[498,587,933,959]" country="Turkey" name="Nemrut" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" stateProvince="Adiyaman">Nemrut</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFF6345FDC9C390549D5AFB" box="[597,698,932,958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" value="1992-06-08">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFF6345FDC9C390549D5AFB" box="[597,698,932,958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" value="1992-06-08">8.6.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFF6345FD5FC39054C15AFB" box="[707,742,932,958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFF6345FCB9C39155665AFA" box="[805,833,933,959]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFF6345FCD6C39055895AFB" box="[842,942,932,958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Hradsky</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFF6345FC5CC390571F5AA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483408" collectingDate="1997-06-15" collectionCode="N" country="Turkey" location="Porsuk Baraji" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kutahya">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FC5CC39052385AFB" box="[960,1055,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FC5CC39052385AFB" box="[960,1055,932,958]" country="Turkey" name="Kutahya" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Kütahya</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFF6345FBB0C39052E05AFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFF6345FBB0C39052E05AFB" box="[1068,1223,932,958]" country="Turkey" name="Porsuk Baraji" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" stateProvince="Kutahya">Porsuk Baraji</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFFF6345FB4DC39053BF5AFB" box="[1233,1432,932,959]" location="Kutahya" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFF6345FB4DC39053305AFB" box="[1233,1303,932,958]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFF6345FA80C39153175AFA" box="[1308,1328,933,959]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FAAAC39053BF5AFB" box="[1334,1432,932,958]" country="Turkey" name="Kutahya" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Kütahya</collectingRegion>
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFF6345FF0BC3FC572E5AA6" box="[151,265,968,995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" value="1997-06-15">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFF6345FF0BC3FC572E5AA6" box="[151,265,968,995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" value="1997-06-15">15.6.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFF6345FE89C3FC571F5AA7" box="[277,312,968,994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFF6345FEA3C3FC57DB5AA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483414" box="[319,508,968,995]" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Halada" country="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="1">
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFF6345FEE5C3FD57B25AA6" box="[377,405,969,995]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFF6345FE3CC3FC57D35AA7" box="[416,500,968,994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FF5BC3D854B95D9B" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF5BC3D852115D43" blockId="6.[151,1437,824,1248]" box="[199,1078,1004,1031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF5BC3D857465D43" bold="true" box="[199,353,1004,1030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Distribution.</emphasis>
From southeastern Europe (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FD02C3D854D25D43" box="[670,757,1004,1030]" name="Croatia" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Croatia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FC9CC3D855455D43" box="[768,866,1004,1030]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
) to central 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FC7CC3D852155D43" box="[992,1074,1004,1030]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Turkey</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF5BC42457B65D37" blockId="6.[151,1437,824,1248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF5BC42457465D6F" bold="true" box="[199,353,1040,1066]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
Polylectic (at least 3 plant families): 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FCBDC42455AE5D6F" box="[801,905,1040,1066]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FC07C42452295D6F" box="[923,1038,1040,1066]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Trifolieae">Trifolieae</taxonomicName>
; n = 1 pollen load with 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FAA8C42453BB5D6F" box="[1332,1436,1040,1066]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
pollen), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FF6BC400578C5D0B" box="[247,427,1076,1102]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Convolvulaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 1) and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FDDFC400549B5D0B" box="[579,700,1076,1102]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FD52C40055785D0B" box="[718,863,1076,1102]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Nepetoideae">Nepetoideae</taxonomicName>
; n = 1) (based on 2 pollen loads from 2 different localities in 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FEBCC46C57A15D37" box="[288,390,1112,1138]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF5BC44854255DD3" blockId="6.[151,1437,824,1248]" box="[199,514,1148,1174]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF5BC44857A25DD3" bold="true" box="[199,389,1148,1174]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF5BC49454B95D9B" blockId="6.[151,1437,824,1248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF5BC49457215DFF" bold="true" box="[199,262,1184,1210]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Note.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FE8DC49457EC5DFF" author="Warncke, K." box="[273,459,1184,1210]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="1 - 128" refId="ref34510" refString="Warncke, K. (1986) Die Wildbienen Mitteleuropas, ihre gultigen Namen und ihre Verbreitung. Entomofauna, Supplement 3, 1 - 128." type="journal article" year="1986">Warncke (1986)</bibRefCitation>
treated 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FDB3C49454A95DFF" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1899" box="[559,654,1184,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuda">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FDB3C49454A95DFF" box="[559,654,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">O. nuda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as junior synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FC3DC49453375DFF" authority="Schletterer" authorityName="Schletterer" authorityYear="1889" box="[929,1296,1184,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Chelostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventrale">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FC3DC49452A85DFF" box="[929,1167,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Chelostoma ventrale</emphasis>
Schletterer
</taxonomicName>
, which was correctly rejected by 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FE18C4F154BD5D9B" author="Ozbek, H. &amp; Zanden, G. van der" box="[388,666,1220,1248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="13 - 32" refId="ref32694" refString="Ozbek, H. &amp; Zanden, G. van der (1992) A preliminary review of the Megachilidae of Turkey, Part I. Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Turkiye Entomologji Dergisi, 16, 13 - 32." type="journal article" year="1992">Özbek &amp; Zanden (1992)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FF0BC50454BB5C0F" box="[151,668,1327,1354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF0BC50454BB5C0F" blockId="6.[151,668,1327,1354]" box="[151,668,1327,1354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<heading id="007481B8FFFF6345FF0BC50454BB5C0F" bold="true" box="[151,668,1327,1354]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FF0BC50454BB5C0F" ID-CoL="6TB22" authority="Latreille, 1811" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[151,668,1327,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF0BC50454BB5C0F" bold="true" box="[151,668,1327,1354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF0BC50456C25C0F" bold="true" box="[151,229,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF6BC51B57445C0F" bold="true" box="[247,355,1327,1354]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Allosmia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FEEFC51B57C55C0F" bold="true" box="[371,482,1327,1354]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">rufohirta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FE75C50454BB5C0F" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[489,668,1328,1354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" refId="ref31573" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1811) s. n. In: Olivier, M. (Ed.), Encyclopedie Methodique: Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 8. Agasse, Paris, pp. 1 - 772." type="book" year="1811">Latreille, 1811</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FF0BC541543E5CC9" box="[151,537,1396,1421]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF0BC541543E5CC9" blockId="6.[151,1436,1396,1574]" box="[151,537,1396,1421]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFFF6345FF0BC541543E5CC9" box="[151,537,1396,1421]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFFF6345FF0BC54154325CC9" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[151,533,1396,1421]" page="580" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" year="1811">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FF0BC54154325CC9" ID-CoL="16c3c2ae-1222-4bfd-ba47-9d778be699d5" authority="Latreille, 1811: 580" authorityName="Latreille" authorityPageNumber="580" authorityYear="1811" box="[151,533,1396,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufo-hirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF0BC54157635CC9" box="[151,324,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Osmia rufo-hirta</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFF6345FED6C54054325CC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483325" box="[330,533,1396,1421]" country="France" location="Type" municipality="Tkalcu" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="syntype">
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FED6C54054325CC9" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[330,533,1396,1421]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" refId="ref31573" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1811) s. n. In: Olivier, M. (Ed.), Encyclopedie Methodique: Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 8. Agasse, Paris, pp. 1 - 772." type="book" year="1811">Latreille, 1811: 580</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FD82C54154955CEE" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FD82C54154955CEE" blockId="6.[151,1436,1396,1574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFFF6345FD2BC54155335CC8" box="[695,788,1397,1421]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFF6345FC86C54155605CC9" box="[794,839,1397,1420]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="female">♀ ♀</specimenCount>
, “ 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FCC1C54155815CC8" box="[861,934,1397,1421]" name="France" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">France</collectingCountry>
” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FC20C54152215CC8" box="[956,1030,1397,1421]" name="France" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">France</collectingCountry>
), “Allemagne” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FB37C54153285CC8" box="[1195,1295,1397,1421]" name="Germany" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Germany</collectingCountry>
), type depository unknown. 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFF6345FEFDC5A057B45CE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFF6345FEFDC5A057B45CE9" box="[353,403,1428,1452]" country="France" municipality="Tkalcu" name="Type" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Type</location>
species of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FD98C5A754955CEE" authority="Tkalcu." authorityName="Tkalcu." box="[516,690,1427,1451]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Allosmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FD98C5A754795CEE" box="[516,606,1427,1451]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Allosmia</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFF6345FDF8C5A754895CEE" box="[612,686,1427,1451]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Tkalců</collectingMunicipality>
.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FF0BC586541C5C8F" box="[151,571,1458,1482]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF0BC586541C5C8F" blockId="6.[151,1436,1396,1574]" box="[151,571,1458,1482]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFFF6345FF0BC586541C5C8F" box="[151,571,1458,1482]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFFF6345FF0BC58654105C8F" author="Lepeletier, A." box="[151,567,1458,1482]" page="322" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" year="1841">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FF0BC58654105C8F" ID-CoL="341bbe57-d6c9-4d7a-896f-6c8596dd778e" authority="Lepeletier, 1841: 322" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityPageNumber="322" authorityYear="1841" box="[151,567,1458,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvo-hirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF0BC58657695C8F" box="[151,334,1458,1482]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Osmia fulvo-hirta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FECBC58654105C8F" author="Lepeletier, A." box="[343,567,1458,1482]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" refId="ref31619" refString="Lepeletier, A. (1841) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Hymenopteres. Vol. 2. Librairie encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 680." type="book" year="1841">Lepeletier, 1841: 322</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FDDFC586526E5CAD" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FDDFC586526E5CAD" blockId="6.[151,1436,1396,1574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFFF6345FD7CC58655625C8F" box="[736,837,1458,1482]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFF6345FCD2C58655465C8C" box="[846,865,1458,1481]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, by designation of 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FBB1C58552E55C8F" author="Tkalcu, B." box="[1069,1218,1457,1482]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="323 - 348" refId="ref34121" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974) Ergebnisse der Albanien-Expedition 1961 des ' Deutschen Entomologischen Institutes'. 89. Hymenoptera: Apoidea V (Megachilidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 2 4, 323 - 348." type="journal article" year="1974">Tkalců (1974)</bibRefCitation>
, “Environs de Paris” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FF52C5E5573F5CAC" box="[206,280,1489,1513]" name="France" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">France</collectingCountry>
), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle Paris. Synonymy in 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FC19C5E452615CAD" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[901,1094,1488,1512]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" refId="ref30219" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von (1896) Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. 10. Apidae (Anthophila). Engelmann, Leipzig, 644 pp." type="book" year="1896">Dalla Torre (1896)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FF0BC5C454395F42" box="[151,542,1519,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF0BC5C454395F42" blockId="6.[151,1436,1396,1574]" box="[151,542,1519,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFFF6345FF0BC5C454395F42" box="[151,542,1519,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFFF6345FF0BC5C4543D5F42" author="Giraud, J." box="[151,538,1519,1543]" page="181" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" year="1857">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFF6345FF0BC5C4543D5F42" ID-CoL="8SNVY" authority="Giraud, 1857: 181" authorityName="Giraud" authorityPageNumber="181" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,538,1519,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiniventris">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF0BC5C457715F42" box="[151,342,1520,1543]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Osmia spiniventris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FEC1C5DB543D5F42" author="Giraud, J." box="[349,538,1519,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="163 - 184" refId="ref30956" refString="Giraud, J. (1857) Description de quelques hymenoperes nouveaux ou rares. Verhandlungen des Zoologisch-Botanischen Vereins in Wien, 7, 163 - 184." type="journal article" year="1857">Giraud, 1857: 181</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FDB8C5C452115F63" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FDB8C5C452115F63" blockId="6.[151,1436,1396,1574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFFF6345FD22C5DB553C5F42" box="[702,795,1519,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFF6345FCBEC5C4556D5F42" box="[802,842,1520,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
, “ 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FCC2C5DB559C5F42" box="[862,955,1519,1543]" name="Austria" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Autriche</collectingCountry>
” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FC4EC5DB52055F42" box="[978,1058,1519,1543]" name="Austria" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Austria</collectingCountry>
), “Carniole” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FB2CC5DB53295F42" box="[1200,1294,1519,1543]" name="Slovenia" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Slovenia</collectingCountry>
), “ 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FAB4C5DB53475F42" box="[1320,1376,1519,1543]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Italie</collectingCountry>
” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FAE4C5DB56FA5F63" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Italy</collectingCountry>
), “ 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FF65C63A57775F63" box="[249,336,1550,1574]" name="Hungary" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Hongrie</collectingCountry>
” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FEFBC63A57E25F63" box="[359,453,1550,1574]" name="Hungary" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Hungary</collectingCountry>
), type depository unknown. Synonymy in 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FCEEC63A52145F63" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[882,1075,1550,1574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" refId="ref30219" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von (1896) Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. 10. Apidae (Anthophila). Engelmann, Leipzig, 644 pp." type="book" year="1896">Dalla Torre (1896)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFF6345FF0BC66052175EBF" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFF6345FF0BC66052175EBF" blockId="6.[151,1437,1620,2043]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF0BC660575A5F2B" bold="true" box="[151,381,1620,1646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Literature records.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FE1AC66054235F2B" box="[390,516,1620,1646]" name="Albania" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">ALBANIA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FD92C66054305F2B" bold="true" box="[526,535,1620,1646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">(</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FD8BC660548D5F2B" author="Tkalcu, B." box="[535,682,1620,1647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="323 - 348" refId="ref34121" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974) Ergebnisse der Albanien-Expedition 1961 des ' Deutschen Entomologischen Institutes'. 89. Hymenoptera: Apoidea V (Megachilidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 2 4, 323 - 348." type="journal article" year="1974">Tkalců 1974</bibRefCitation>
). AZERBAIJAN: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FCE8C66055E45F2B" box="[884,963,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Göygöl</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FC4FC66052455F2B" author="Ducke, A." box="[979,1122,1620,1646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="1 - 323" refId="ref30326" refString="Ducke, A. (1900) Die Bienengattung Osmia Panz. als Erganzung zu Schmiedeknecht's &quot; Apidae europaeae &quot; Vol. II in ihren palaearctischen Arten monographisch bearbeitet. Bericht des Naturwissenschaftlich-Medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 25, 1 - 323." type="journal article" year="1900">Ducke, 1900</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FBE9C66052CA5F2B" box="[1141,1261,1620,1646]" name="Austria" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">AUSTRIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FB65C66057245FD7" author="Gusenleitner, F. &amp; Schwarz, M. &amp; Mazzucco, K." pageId="6" pageNumber="207" refId="ref31268" refString="Gusenleitner, F., Schwarz, M. &amp; Mazzucco, K. (2012) Checklisten der Fauna Osterreichs. No. 6. Apidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Verlag der Osterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, 162 pp." type="book" year="2012">Gusenleitner et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FE92C64C57AA5FD7" box="[270,397,1656,1682]" name="Belarus" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">BELARUS</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FE04C64C54585FD7" author="Prishchepchik, O. V." box="[408,639,1656,1682]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="88 - 93" refId="ref33513" refString="Prishchepchik, O. V. (2000) On the fauna of megachilid bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae) of Byelarus. Vestnik Vitebskogo University, 2000, 88 - 93." type="journal article" year="2000">Prishchepchik (2000)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FD17C64C552D5FD7" box="[651,778,1656,1682]" name="Belgium" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">BELGIUM</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FC89C64C55855FD7" author="Pauly, A." box="[789,930,1656,1682]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="98 - 125" refId="ref32943" refString="Pauly, A. (1999) Catalogues des hymenopteres aculeates de Belgique. Bulletin de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie, 135, 98 - 125." type="journal article" year="1999">Pauly (1999)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FC33C64C525B5FD7" author="Pauly, A. &amp; Patiny, S. &amp; d'Haeseleer, J. &amp; Vanormelingen, P. &amp; Rasmont, P." box="[943,1148,1656,1683]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" refId="ref32971" refString="Pauly, A., Patiny, S., d'Haeseleer, J., Vanormelingen, P. &amp; Rasmont, P. (2018) Atlas des Abeilles de Belgique et des regions limitrophes: genre Osmia Panzer 1806. Available from: http: // www. atlashymenoptera. net / page. asp? ID = 111 (accessed 12 November 2021)" type="url" year="2018">
Pauly 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FC6FC64D52055FD7" box="[1011,1058,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">et al</emphasis>
. (2018)
</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FB1AC64C52D95FD7" box="[1158,1278,1656,1682]" name="Croatia" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">CROATIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FA96C64D53BE5FD7" author="Jozan, Z." box="[1290,1433,1656,1683]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="159 - 180" refId="ref31442" refString="Jozan, Z. (2009) Contribution to the knowledge of the Croatian Aculeata fauna (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Natura Somogyiensis, 15, 159 - 180." type="journal article" year="2009">Jozan (2009)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FF0BC6A856D75FF3" box="[151,240,1692,1718]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF60C6A9577F5FF3" box="[252,344,1693,1718]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FF60C6A9577F5FF3" box="[252,344,1693,1718]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(Hetienkashentaxian) (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FDCEC6A854E55FF3" author="Wu, Y." box="[594,706,1692,1718]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" refId="ref34602" refString="Wu, Y. (2006) Hymenoptera: Megachilidae. Fauna Sinica, Insecta. Vol. 44. Science Press, Beijing, 474 pp." type="book" year="2006">Wu, 2006</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FD4AC6A8559A5FF3" box="[726,957,1692,1718]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">CZECH REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FC55C6A8529E5FF3" author="Bogusch P. &amp; Straka J. &amp; Kment P." box="[969,1209,1692,1719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="1 - 300" refId="ref30008" refString="Bogusch P., Straka J. &amp; Kment P. (2007) Annotated checklist of the Aculeata (Hymenoptera) of the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, Supplementum 11, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="2007">
Bogusch 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FBB3C6A952785FF3" box="[1071,1119,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">et al</emphasis>
. (2007)
</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FB59C6A853085FF3" box="[1221,1327,1692,1718]" name="France" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
including 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FF0BC6F456CF5F9F" box="[151,232,1728,1754]" country="France" name="Corse" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Corsica</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FF64C6F457AA5F9F" author="Benoist, R." box="[248,397,1728,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="23 - 60" refId="ref29777" refString="Benoist, R. (1931) Les osmies de la faune francaise (Hymenopt. Apidae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 100, 23 - 60." type="journal article" year="1931">Benoist 1931</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FE3DC6F454395F9F" box="[417,542,1728,1754]" name="Georgia" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">GEORGIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FDB6C6F455585F9E" author="Kirkitadze, G. J. &amp; Japoshvili, G. O." box="[554,895,1728,1755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="20 - 32" refId="ref31504" refString="Kirkitadze, G. J. &amp; Japoshvili, G. O. (2015) Renewed checklist of bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) from Georgia. Annals of Agrarian Science, 13, 20 - 32." type="journal article" year="2015">Kirkitadze &amp; Japoshvili (2015)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FC17C6F452325F9F" box="[907,1045,1728,1754]" name="Germany" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">GERMANY</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FBBDC6F4536A5F9F" author="Scheuchl, E. &amp; Willner, W." box="[1057,1357,1728,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" refId="ref33680" refString="Scheuchl, E. &amp; Willner, W. (2016) Taschenlexikon der Wildbienen Mitteleuropas. Quelle &amp; Meyer, Wiebelsheim, 917 pp." type="book" year="2016">Scheuchl &amp; Willner (2016)</bibRefCitation>
. HUNGARY: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FF70C6D057515FBB" author="Jozan, Z." box="[236,374,1764,1790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="177 - 200" refId="ref31473" refString="Jozan, Z. (2011) Checklist of Hungarian Sphecidae and Apidae species (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae and Apidae). Natura Somogyiensis, 19, 177 - 200." type="journal article" year="2011">Józan (2011)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FEE2C6D057E35FBB" box="[382,452,1764,1790]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">IRAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FE50C6D0557E5FBB" box="[460,857,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FE50C6D054325FBB" box="[460,533,1764,1790]" country="Iran" name="Alborz" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Alborz</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FD82C6D154EF5FBB" box="[542,712,1764,1790]" country="Iran" name="Azarbayjan-e Sharqi" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">East Azerbaijan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FD4DC6D0557E5FBB" box="[721,857,1764,1790]" country="Iran" name="Mazandaran" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Mazandaran</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FCFAC6D0525B5FBB" author="Ascher, J. S. &amp; Pickering, J." box="[870,1148,1764,1790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" refId="ref29427" refString="Ascher, J. S. &amp; Pickering, J. (2020) Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Available from: http: // www. discoverlife. org / mp / 20 q? guide = Apoidea _ species (accessed 12 November 2021)" type="url" year="2020">Ascher &amp; Pickering, 2020</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FB10C6D052F15FBB" box="[1164,1238,1764,1790]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">ITALY</collectingCountry>
including 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FAD8C6D053BB5FBB" box="[1348,1436,1764,1790]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FF5AC73C57205E67" box="[198,263,1800,1826]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Sicily</collectingRegion>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FE8FC73C579F5E67" author="Pagliano, G." box="[275,440,1800,1826]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="331 - 467" refId="ref32783" refString="Pagliano, G. (1994) Catalogo degli Imenotteri italiani. IV. Apoidea: Colletidae, Andrenidae, Megachilidae, Anthophoridae, Apidae). Memorie della Societa Entomologica Italiana, Genova, 72, 331 - 467." type="journal article" year="1994">Pagliano (1994</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FE5AC73C57D85E66" author="Pagliano, G." box="[454,511,1800,1827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" refId="ref32824" refString="Pagliano, G. (1995) Hymenoptera Apoidea. In: Minelli, A., Ruffo, S. &amp; La Posta, S. (Eds.), Checklist delle species della fauna italiana. Vol. 106. Calderini, Bologna, pp. 1 - 25." type="book" year="1995">1995</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FD8FC73C54EA5E67" box="[531,717,1800,1826]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">KAZAKHSTAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FD45C73C551A5E67" box="[729,829,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Turkistan</emphasis>
(Bairkum) (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FC5FC73C52535E66" author="Morawitz, F." box="[963,1140,1800,1827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref32191" refString="Morawitz, F. (1875) Bees (Mellifera) I. Apidae genuinae. In: Travel to Turkestan. A. P. Fedtschenko, Moscow, pp. 1 - 160." type="book chapter" year="1875">Morawitz, 1875</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FB14C73C537C5E67" box="[1160,1371,1800,1826]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">LIECHTENSTEIN</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FAFBC73C56C55E03" author="Bieri, S." pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref29924" refString="Bieri, S. (2002) Bienen und Wespen des Furstentums Liechtenstein. Naturkundliche Forschung im Furstentum Liechtenstein, 19, 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="2002">Bieri (2002)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FF76C718578A5E03" box="[234,429,1836,1862]" name="Luxembourg" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">LUXEMBOURG</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FE2AC71954875E02" author="Rasmont, P. &amp; Ebmer, P. A. &amp; Banaszak, J. &amp; Zanden, G. van der" box="[438,672,1836,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref33548" refString="Rasmont, P., Ebmer, P. A., Banaszak, J. &amp; Zanden, G. van der (1995) Hymenoptera Apoidea Gallica: Liste taxonomique des abeilles de France, de Belgique, de Suisse et du Grand-Duche de Luxembourg. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 100, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1995">
Rasmont 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FD80C719546E5E03" box="[540,585,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">et al</emphasis>
. (1995)
</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FD35C718552F5E03" box="[681,776,1836,1862]" name="Malta" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">MALTA</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FC8EC71855C05E03" author="Balzan, M. V. &amp; Rasmont, P. &amp; Kuhlmann, M. &amp; Dathe, H. &amp; Pauly, A. &amp; Patiny, S. &amp; Terzo, M. &amp; Michez, D." box="[786,999,1836,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="225 - 244" refId="ref29564" refString="Balzan, M. V., Rasmont, P., Kuhlmann, M., Dathe, H., Pauly, A., Patiny, S., Terzo, M. &amp; Michez, D. (2016) The bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) of the Maltese Islands. Zootaxa, 4162 (2), 225 - 244. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4162.2.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FC8EC718557B5E03" box="[786,860,1836,1862]" country="Malta" name="Balzan" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Balzan</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FCFEC71955A85E03" box="[866,911,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">et al</emphasis>
. (2016)
</bibRefCitation>
. NORTH MACEDONIA: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FA98C718536A5E03" box="[1284,1357,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Vardar</emphasis>
(Stobi) (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FF02C76457695E2F" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[158,334,1872,1898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="219 - 223" refId="ref34710" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1984 a) Beitrag zur Megachiliden-Fauna der Volksrepublik Mazedonien in Jugoslawien. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 60, 219 - 223." type="journal article" year="1984">Zanden (1984a)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FEC6C76457CB5E2F" box="[346,492,1872,1898]" name="Portugal" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">PORTUGAL</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FE64C76454C55E2F" author="Baldock, D. &amp; Wood, T. J. &amp; Cross, I. &amp; Smit, J." box="[504,738,1872,1898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref29519" refString="Baldock, D., Wood, T. J., Cross, I. &amp; Smit, J. (2018) The bees of Portugal (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Entomofauna, Supplement 22, 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="2018">
Baldock 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FDC5C76554B75E2F" box="[601,656,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">et al.</emphasis>
(2018)
</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FD72C76455545E2F" box="[750,883,1872,1898]" name="Romania" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">ROMANIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FCE2C76452405E2F" author="Ban-Calefariu, C." box="[894,1127,1872,1898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="303 - 311" refId="ref29643" refString="Ban-Calefariu, C. (2009) Checklist of Megachilidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) of the Romanian fauna. Travaux du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle &quot; Grigore Antipa &quot;, 52, 303 - 311." type="journal article" year="2009">Ban-Calefariu (2009)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FBEEC76452F25E2F" box="[1138,1237,1872,1898]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FB7EC76453685E2F" box="[1250,1359,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FB7EC76453685E2F" box="[1250,1359,1872,1898]" country="Russia" name="Astrakhan'" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Astrachan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FAC2C76456D85ECB" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">North Caucasus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FE97C74057B15ECB" author="Ducke, A." box="[267,406,1908,1934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="1 - 323" refId="ref30326" refString="Ducke, A. (1900) Die Bienengattung Osmia Panz. als Erganzung zu Schmiedeknecht's &quot; Apidae europaeae &quot; Vol. II in ihren palaearctischen Arten monographisch bearbeitet. Bericht des Naturwissenschaftlich-Medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 25, 1 - 323." type="journal article" year="1900">Ducke, 1900</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FE3CC74054D45ECB" author="Proshchalykin, M. Y. &amp; Fateryga, A. V." box="[416,755,1908,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="295 - 308" refId="ref33417" refString="Proshchalykin, M. Y. &amp; Fateryga, A. V. (2017) Family Megachilidae. In: Lelej, A. S., Proshchalykin, M. Yu. &amp; Loktionov, V. M. (Eds.), Annotated catalogue of the Hymenoptera of Russia. Vol. 1. Symphyta and Apocrita: Aculeata. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS, Supplement 6, pp. 295 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.31610 / trudyzin / 2017. supl. 6.5" type="journal article" year="2017">Proshchalykin &amp; Fateryga 2017</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FC9EC74055425ECB" box="[770,869,1908,1934]" name="Serbia" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">SERBIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FCF2C74052AC5ECB" author="Mudri-Stojnic, S. &amp; Andric, A. &amp; Markov-Ristic, Z. &amp; Dukic, A. &amp; Vujic, A." box="[878,1163,1908,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="43 - 105" refId="ref32249" refString="Mudri-Stojnic, S., Andric, A., Markov-Ristic, Z., Dukic, A. &amp; Vujic, A. (2021) Contribution to the knowledge of the bee fauna (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Anthophila) in Serbia. ZooKeys, 1053, 43 - 105. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 1053.67288" type="journal article" year="2021">
Mudri-Stojnić 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FB95C74152125ECB" box="[1033,1077,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">et al</emphasis>
. (2021)
</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FB08C74053395ECB" box="[1172,1310,1908,1934]" name="Slovakia" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">SLOVAKIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FABAC74057255EF7" author="Bogusch P. &amp; Straka J. &amp; Kment P." pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="1 - 300" refId="ref30008" refString="Bogusch P., Straka J. &amp; Kment P. (2007) Annotated checklist of the Aculeata (Hymenoptera) of the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, Supplementum 11, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="2007">
Bogusch 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FA15C741568C5EF7" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">et al</emphasis>
. (2007)
</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FE96C7AC57B35EF7" box="[266,404,1944,1970]" name="Slovenia" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">SLOVENIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FE02C7AC541D5EF7" author="Gogala, A." box="[414,570,1944,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="1 - 79" refId="ref31010" refString="Gogala, A. (1999) Bee fauna of Slovenia: Checklist of species (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Scopolia, 42, 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1999">Gogala (1999)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FDDFC7AC54B55EF7" box="[579,658,1944,1970]" name="Spain" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FD07C7AC55A55EF7" author="Ortiz-Sanchez, F. J." box="[667,898,1944,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="1 - 83" refId="ref32574" refString="Ortiz-Sanchez, F. J. (2020) Checklist de Fauna Iberica. Serie Anthophila (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apoidea) en la peninsula iberica e islas Baleares (edicion 2020). In: Documentos Fauna Iberica, 14. Ramos, M. A. &amp; Sanchez Ruiz, M. (Eds.), Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, pp. 1 - 83." type="book chapter" year="2020">Ortiz-Sánchez (2020)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FC16C7AC526A5EF7" box="[906,1101,1944,1970]" name="Switzerland" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">SWITZERLAND</collectingCountry>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FBC9C7AC53065EF7" author="Amiet, F. &amp; Herrmann, M. &amp; Muller, A. &amp; Neumeyer, R." box="[1109,1313,1944,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="1 - 274" refId="ref29375" refString="Amiet, F., Herrmann, M., Muller, A. &amp; Neumeyer, R. (2004) Apidae 4: Anthidium, Chelostoma, Coelioxys, Dioxys, Heriades, Lithurgus, Megachile, Osmia, Stelis. Fauna Helvetica, 9, 1 - 274." type="journal article" year="2004">
Amiet 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FB02C7AD52F55EF7" box="[1182,1234,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">et al.</emphasis>
(2004)
</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FAB6C7AD53BE5EF6" box="[1322,1433,1945,1971]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FF0BC788521B5E93" box="[151,1084,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FF0BC78856F85E93" box="[151,223,1980,2006]" country="Turkey" name="Adana" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Adana</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FF77C788571B5E93" box="[235,316,1980,2006]" country="Turkey" name="Ankara" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Ankara</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FED4C78857BA5E93" box="[328,413,1980,2006]" country="Turkey" name="Antalya" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Antalya</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FE35C78857CF5E93" box="[425,488,1980,2006]" country="Turkey" name="Aydin" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Aydin</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FE68C78854655E93" box="[500,578,1980,2006]" country="Turkey" name="Denizli" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Denizli</collectingRegion>
, Diyarbakar, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FD4BC78955115E93" box="[727,822,1981,2006]" country="Turkey" name="Erzurum" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Erzurum</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FCDFC78955A25E93" box="[835,901,1981,2006]" country="Turkey" name="Hatay" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Hatay</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FC0EC78955EE5E93" box="[914,969,1981,2006]" country="Turkey" name="Izmir" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Izmir</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFF6345FC4AC789521B5E93" box="[982,1084,1981,2006]" country="Turkey" name="Karaman" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Karaman</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FBD6C789536E5E93" author="Ozbek, H. &amp; Zanden, G. van der" box="[1098,1353,1980,2008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="13 - 32" refId="ref32694" refString="Ozbek, H. &amp; Zanden, G. van der (1992) A preliminary review of the Megachilidae of Turkey, Part I. Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Turkiye Entomologji Dergisi, 16, 13 - 32." type="journal article" year="1992">Özbek &amp; Zanden 1992</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FACAC78956F75EBF" author="Ozbek, H." pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="121 - 143" refId="ref32648" refString="Ozbek, H. (2013) Distribution of the tribe Osmiini bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) of Turkey. Part II: The genera Haetosmia, Osmia and Protosmia. Ataturk University Journal of the Agricultural Faculty, 44, 121 - 143." type="journal article" year="2013">Özbek 2013</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFF6345FF7EC7D4577C5EBF" box="[226,347,2016,2042]" name="Ukraine" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">UKRAINE</collectingCountry>
including 
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(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FDBAC7D4551A5EBF" author="Scheuchl, E. &amp; Willner, W." box="[550,829,2016,2042]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" refId="ref33680" refString="Scheuchl, E. &amp; Willner, W. (2016) Taschenlexikon der Wildbienen Mitteleuropas. Quelle &amp; Meyer, Wiebelsheim, 917 pp." type="book" year="2016">Scheuchl &amp; Willner, 2016</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFF6345FCD4C7D552025EBF" author="Fateryga, A. V. &amp; Proshchalykin, M. Y. &amp; Astafurova, Y. V. &amp; Popov, I. B." box="[840,1061,2016,2043]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" pagination="1165 - 1174" refId="ref30499" refString="Fateryga, A. V., Proshchalykin, M. Y., Astafurova, Y. V. &amp; Popov, I. B. (2018) New records of megachilid bees (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) from the North Caucasus and neighboring regions of Russia. Entomological Review, 98, 1165 - 1174. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0013873818090026" type="journal article" year="2018">
Fateryga 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFF6345FC36C7D555F05EBF" box="[938,983,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">et al</emphasis>
., 2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFE6344FF5BC0A3577F5A4E" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="description">
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<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FF5BC0A3574359F4" bold="true" box="[199,356,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">New records.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFE6344FEF5C0A3521959F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483437" box="[361,1086,150,177]" collectingDate="1978-05-17" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Kocourek" country="Armenia" location="Gekhard" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kotayk'">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FEF5C0A357D759F4" box="[361,496,151,177]" name="Armenia" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">ARMENIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FE67C0A3546D59F4" box="[507,586,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FE67C0A3546D59F4" box="[507,586,151,177]" country="Armenia" name="Kotayk'" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Kotayk</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FDC5C0A3549B59F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FDC5C0A3549B59F4" box="[601,700,151,177]" country="Armenia" name="Gekhard" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Kotayk'">Gekhard</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FD54C0A2551D59F4" box="[712,826,150,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1978-05-17">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FD54C0A2551D59F4" box="[712,826,150,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1978-05-17">17.5.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
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(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FC07C0A3559059F4" box="[923,951,151,177]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FC5EC0A3521159F4" box="[962,1078,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Kocourek</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
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<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FBDBC0A352DF59F4" box="[1095,1272,151,177]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">AZERBAIJAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FA9EC0A353B359F4" box="[1282,1428,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FA9EC0A353B359F4" box="[1282,1428,151,177]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Naxcivan" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Nakhichevan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FF0BC08F56F75990" box="[151,208,187,213]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Culfa" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Julfa</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FF40C08F576E5990" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FF40C08F576E5990" box="[220,329,187,213]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Gazanchi" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Naxcivan">Gazanchi</location>
, 39°13ʹN / 45°41ʹE, 
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</quantity>
, 
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<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FD0FC08E55215990" box="[659,774,186,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2019-06-15">15.6.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
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(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FCFBC08F55A45990" box="[871,899,187,213]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FC12C08F52135990" box="[910,1076,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Proshchalykin</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFE6344FBD9C08F541E59BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483452" collectingDate="1972-06-01" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Kocourek" country="Bulgaria" location="Slancev" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Burgas">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FBD9C08F52FD5990" box="[1093,1242,187,213]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">BULGARIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FB79C08F53125991" box="[1253,1333,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FB79C08F53125991" box="[1253,1333,187,212]" country="Bulgaria" name="Burgas" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Burgas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FAD8C08F53BA5990" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FAD8C08F53BA5990" box="[1348,1437,187,213]" country="Bulgaria" name="Slancev" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Burgas">Slancev</location>
brjag, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FF42C0EB576459BC" box="[222,323,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1972-06-01">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FF42C0EB576459BC" box="[222,323,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1972-06-01">1.6.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
, f (leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FE0AC0EB579559BC" box="[406,434,223,249]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FE21C0EB541659BC" box="[445,561,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Kocourek</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFE6344FDDFC0EB573B5858" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483477" collectingDate="2008-06-14" collectionCode="NE, M" collectorName="Halada" country="Bulgaria" elevation="200" location="5 km NE Harmanli" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Khaskovo">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FDDFC0EB548259BC" box="[579,677,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FDDFC0EB548259BC" box="[579,677,223,249]" country="Bulgaria" name="Khaskovo" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Haskovo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FD2FC0EA55AC59BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FD2FC0EA55AC59BC" box="[691,907,222,249]" country="Bulgaria" name="5 km NE Harmanli" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Khaskovo">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFE6344FD2FC0EA54CB59BC" box="[691,748,222,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FD6EC0EB553059BC" box="[754,791,223,249]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
Harmanli
</location>
, 41°57ʹN / 25°57ʹE, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFE6344FBF3C0EB529059BC" box="[1135,1207,223,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFE6344FBF3C0EB529059BC" box="[1135,1207,223,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FB5FC0EB531259BC" box="[1219,1333,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2008-06-14">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FB5FC0EB531259BC" box="[1219,1333,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2008-06-14">14.6.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FADCC0EB534459BC" box="[1344,1379,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FF0BC13756945858" box="[151,179,259,285]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FF5CC13757335858" box="[192,276,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFE6344FEB5C13752D75858" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483340" box="[297,1264,259,287]" collectingDate="2007-06-22" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Halada" country="Bulgaria" elevation="300" location="Balabanovo" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Kurdzhali">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FEB5C13757835858" box="[297,420,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FEB5C13757835858" box="[297,420,259,285]" country="Bulgaria" name="Kurdzhali" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Kardschali</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FE29C13754195858" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FE29C13754195858" box="[437,574,259,285]" country="Bulgaria" name="Balabanovo" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Kurdzhali">Balabanovo</location>
, 41°34ʹN / 25°22ʹE, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFE6344FCB0C13755515858" box="[812,886,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="300.0">
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</quantity>
, 
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<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FC18C13755D15858" box="[900,1014,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2007-06-22">22.6.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FB98C13752005858" box="[1028,1063,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FBF7C13752A05858" box="[1131,1159,259,285]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FB0FC13752C05858" box="[1171,1255,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFE6344FB61C137547A5804" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483552" collectingDate="1997-07-01" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Zaykov" country="Bulgaria" location="Galobovo" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Stara Zagora">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FB61C13753B35859" box="[1277,1428,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FB61C13753B35859" box="[1277,1428,259,285]" country="Bulgaria" name="Stara Zagora" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Stara Zagora</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FF0BC113572F5804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FF0BC113572F5804" box="[151,264,295,321]" country="Bulgaria" name="Galobovo" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Stara Zagora">Galobovo</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FE88C113575F5804" box="[276,376,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1997-07-01">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FE88C113575F5804" box="[276,376,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1997-07-01">1.7.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FE18C11357BE5804" box="[388,409,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FE44C11357C85804" box="[472,495,295,321]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FE66C11354725804" box="[506,597,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Zaykov</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
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<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FDF4C11354965805" box="[616,689,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FDF4C11354965805" box="[616,689,295,320]" country="Bulgaria" name="Vratsa" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Vratsa</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FD23C113551B5804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FD23C113551B5804" box="[703,828,295,321]" country="Bulgaria" name="Voivodovo" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Vratsa">Voivodovo</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FCD4C112559D5804" box="[840,954,294,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1996-05-18">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FCD4C112559D5804" box="[840,954,294,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1996-05-18">18.5.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FC5AC11355FC5804" box="[966,987,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FC75C11355D95804" box="[1001,1022,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FBA1C11352735804" box="[1085,1108,295,321]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FBC3C113529D5804" box="[1119,1210,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Zaykov</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
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<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FB50C113531A5804" box="[1228,1341,295,321]" name="Greece" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">GREECE</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FAD4C11356CF5820" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FAD4C11353BB5804" box="[1352,1436,295,321]" country="Greece" name="Voreio Aigaio" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Aegean</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="B25D4E58FFFE6344FF0BC17F56CF5820" box="[151,232,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Islands</collectingCounty>
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: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFE6344FF67C17F576A5820" box="[251,333,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Lesvos</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FEC0C17F578E5820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FEC0C17F578E5820" box="[348,425,331,357]" country="Greece" county="Islands" latitude="39.1771" longLatPrecision="43" longitude="25.946" municipality="Lesvos" name="Eresos" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Voreio Aigaio">Eresos</location>
, 
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, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FD57C17F55085820" box="[715,815,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2012-04-08">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FD57C17F55085820" box="[715,815,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2012-04-08">8.4.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FCA2C17F55745820" box="[830,851,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
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. 
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)
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; 
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<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FAA6C17F536D5820" box="[1338,1354,331,357]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
Lamia Bralos
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, 
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(leg. 
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. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FE70C15B546758CC" box="[492,576,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Halada</collectorName>
)
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; 
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: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FD32C15B55B758CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FD32C15B55B758CC" box="[686,912,367,393]" country="Greece" name="10 km NE Ioannina" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Ipeiros">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFE6344FD32C15B54D158CC" box="[686,758,367,393]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FD62C15B550458CC" box="[766,803,367,393]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
Ioannina
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, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FC07C15B522758CC" box="[923,1024,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1996-07-01">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FC07C15B522758CC" box="[923,1024,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1996-07-01">1.7.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
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(leg. 
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. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FB17C15B52F858CC" box="[1163,1247,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
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</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FF0BC1A7573758E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FF0BC1A7573758E8" box="[151,272,403,429]" country="Greece" name="Kefallonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Ionia Nisia">Kefallonia</location>
, 
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, 
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<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FDDDC1A7549358E8" box="[577,692,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1996-04-28">28.4.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FD23C1A754F358E8" box="[703,724,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FC88C1A7550D58E8" box="[788,810,403,429]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FCA9C1A755FB58E8" box="[821,988,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Schmid-Egger</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
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</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FB10C1A752CC58E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FB10C1A752CC58E8" box="[1164,1259,403,429]" country="Greece" name="Mykene" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Peloponnisos">Mykene</location>
, 
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<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FB69C1A7534058E8" box="[1269,1383,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2000-11-04">11.4.2000</collectingDate>
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, 
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, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FF0BC183568B5894" box="[151,172,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
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. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FE8BC18357785894" box="[279,351,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Arens</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
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<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FEE8C18357F15894" box="[372,470,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
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: 
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<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FDA5C18354795894" box="[569,606,439,465]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
Larissa
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, 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFE6344FD54C18355155894" box="[712,818,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Mt. Ossa</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FCA3C18355FF5894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FCA3C18355FF5894" box="[831,984,439,465]" country="Greece" municipality="Mt. Ossa" name="Kokino Nero" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Thessalia">Kokino Nero</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FC79C18252705894" box="[997,1111,438,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2005-05-13">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FC79C18252705894" box="[997,1111,438,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2005-05-13">13.5.2005</collectingDate>
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, 
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(leg. 
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. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FB45C183530A5894" box="[1241,1325,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Halada</collectorName>
); 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FADFC18353BB5895" box="[1347,1436,439,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FADFC18353BB5895" box="[1347,1436,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Western</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFE6344FF0BC1EF54EE58B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483526" box="[151,713,475,501]" collectingDate="1987-06-08" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Thomas" country="Greece" location="Kastoria" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Dytiki Makedonia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FF0BC1EF573258B0" box="[151,277,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FF0BC1EF573258B0" box="[151,277,475,501]" country="Greece" name="Dytiki Makedonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Macedonia</collectingRegion>
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: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FEBDC1EF57A458B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FEBDC1EF57A458B0" box="[289,387,475,501]" country="Greece" name="Kastoria" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Dytiki Makedonia">Kastoria</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FE10C1EF57D758B0" box="[396,496,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1987-06-08">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FE10C1EF57D758B0" box="[396,496,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1987-06-08">8.6.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FE65C1EF542958B0" box="[505,526,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FDD6C1EF547D58B0" box="[586,602,475,501]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FDFDC1EF54E758B0" box="[609,704,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Thomas</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
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<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FD4CC1EF551658B0" box="[720,817,475,501]" name="Israel" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
AND 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FCE9C1EF522B58B0" box="[885,1036,475,501]" name="Palestine" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">PALESTINE</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FB88C1EF52E358B1" box="[1044,1220,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingCounty id="B25D4E58FFFE6344FB88C1EF52E358B1" box="[1044,1220,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Central District</collectingCounty>
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: 
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<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FAB2C1EF536558B0" box="[1326,1346,475,501]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFE6344FADAC1EF53BE58B0" box="[1350,1433,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Yaqum</collectingMunicipality>
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, 
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<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FD91C1CA54565B5C" box="[525,625,510,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2010-03-05">5.3.2010</collectingDate>
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, 
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(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FD7FC1CB54DD5B5C" box="[739,762,511,537]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin);
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<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FCE0C1CB523D5B5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FCE0C1CB523D5B5D" box="[892,1050,511,537]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="31.658" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="34.855" municipality="Yaqum" name="Haifa District" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Macedonia">Haifa District</location>
</emphasis>
: 
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<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FBE6C1CB52AD5B5C" box="[1146,1162,511,537]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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, 
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, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FEEBC21557CE5B7E" box="[375,489,545,571]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2012-03-31">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FEEBC21557CE5B7E" box="[375,489,545,571]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2012-03-31">31.3.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FE69C21554305B7E" box="[501,535,545,571]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FDCAC216544A5B79" box="[598,621,546,572]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FDE4C21554FE5B7E" box="[632,729,545,571]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Dorchin</collectorName>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFE6344FD77C21555365BC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483538" collectingDate="2009-05-06" collectingDateMax="2016-04-14" collectingDateMin="2009-05-06" collectionCode="N, A, S, G, O" collectorName="Pisanty" country="Palestine" county="Central District" elevation="12" latitude="31.658" location="Haifa District" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="34.855" municipality="Yaqum" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Macedonia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FD77C215559C5B7E" box="[747,955,545,571]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FD77C215559C5B7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FD77C215559C5B7E" box="[747,955,545,571]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="31.658" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="34.855" municipality="Yaqum" name="Jerusalem District" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Macedonia">Jerusalem District</location>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FC55C21552A45B7E" box="[969,1155,545,571]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Judean Foothills</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FB12C216530F5B7E" box="[1166,1320,545,572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Neve Shalom</collectorName>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FAAFC21553BF5B79" box="[1331,1432,545,572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2009-05-06">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FAAFC21553BF5B79" box="[1331,1432,545,572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2009-05-06">6.5.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FF0BC271568B5B1A" box="[151,172,581,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FF72C27057225B1B" box="[238,261,580,606]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FE8DC270574E5B1B" box="[273,361,580,606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Pisanty</collectorName>
); 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FEE0C27054675B1B" box="[380,576,580,606]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FEE0C27054675B1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FEE0C27054675B1B" box="[380,576,580,606]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="31.658" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="34.855" municipality="Yaqum" name="Northern District" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Macedonia">Northern District</location>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FDD3C27154BC5B1A" box="[591,667,581,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Dovev</collectorName>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FD3BC270553E5B1B" box="[679,793,580,606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2016-04-14">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FD3BC270553E5B1B" box="[679,793,580,606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2016-04-14">14.4.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FCB9C271551D5B1A" box="[805,826,581,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FCE0C27055B45B1B" box="[892,915,580,606]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FC02C270523D5B1B" box="[926,1050,580,606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Winberger</collectorName>
); 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FBB1C27052D75B1B" box="[1069,1264,580,606]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FBB1C27052D75B1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FBB1C27052D75B1B" box="[1069,1264,580,606]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="31.658" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="34.855" municipality="Yaqum" name="Southern District" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Macedonia">Southern District</location>
</emphasis>
: 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFFE6344FB63C27056995BC4" location="Bet Nir" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFE6344FB63C270531F5B1B" box="[1279,1336,580,606]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
NW Bet Nir
</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFE6344FF56C25257105BC4" box="[202,311,614,641]" degrees="31.658" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" precision="55" value="31.658">31.658°N</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFE6344FED2C252579D5BC4" box="[334,442,614,641]" degrees="34.855" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" precision="55" value="34.855">34.855°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FE5AC252540C5BC4" box="[454,555,614,641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2015-04-05">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FE5AC252540C5BC4" box="[454,555,614,641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2015-04-05">5.4.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FDABC253546B5BC4" box="[567,588,615,641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FD13C25354815BC4" box="[655,678,615,641]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FD2EC253552D5BC4" box="[690,778,615,641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Pisanty</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFE6344FC80C25356DF5BE6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483550" collectingDate="2010-10-05" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Nadimi" country="Iran" location="Rudsar-Ghazichak" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Gilan">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FC80C25355425BC4" box="[796,869,615,641]" name="Iran" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">IRAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FCECC25355975BC4" box="[880,944,615,641]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FCECC25355975BC4" box="[880,944,615,641]" country="Iran" name="Gilan" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Gilan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FC5CC25352B45BC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FC5CC25352B45BC4" box="[960,1171,615,641]" country="Iran" name="Rudsar-Ghazichak" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Gilan">Rudsar-Ghazichak</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FB02C25253365BC4" box="[1182,1297,614,641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2010-10-05">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FB02C25253365BC4" box="[1182,1297,614,641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2010-10-05">10.5.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FA81C25353675BC4" box="[1309,1344,615,641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FA1DC25353BF5BC4" box="[1409,1432,615,641]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FF0BC2BD56D75BE6" box="[151,240,649,675]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Nadimi</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFE6344FE9EC2BD52B65BE6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483366" box="[258,1169,649,676]" collectingDate="2018-07-05" collectionCode="W, H" collectorName="Liebig" country="Iran" latitude="36.68" location="Ziarat" longLatPrecision="555" longitude="54.56389" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FE9EC2BD57915BE6" box="[258,438,649,675]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FE9EC2BD57915BE6" box="[258,438,649,675]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Shomali" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">North Khorasan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FE58C2BD542D5BE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FE58C2BD542D5BE6" box="[452,522,649,675]" country="Iran" latitude="36.68" longLatPrecision="555" longitude="54.56389" name="Ziarat" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Ziarat</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFE6344FD8FC2BD54555BE6" box="[531,626,649,675]" degrees="36.68" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" precision="555" value="36.68">36.68°N</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFFE6344FD18C2BD553D5BE1" box="[644,794,649,676]" degrees="54.563889" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" precision="1" value="54.56389">54.563889°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FCB8C2BD55AF5BE1" box="[804,904,649,676]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2018-07-05">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FCB8C2BD55AF5BE1" box="[804,904,649,676]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2018-07-05">5.7.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FC0FC2BD55925BE6" box="[915,949,649,675]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FC6EC2BE52375BE1" box="[1010,1040,650,676]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
.- 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FB80C2BE52155BE1" box="[1052,1074,650,676]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FBA7C2BD52AE5BE6" box="[1083,1161,649,675]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Liebig</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFE6344FB06C2BD546A5B83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483546" collectingDate="1996-04-22" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Halada" country="Jordan" location="North Shuna" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Irbid">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FB06C2BD532A5BE6" box="[1178,1293,649,675]" name="Jordan" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">JORDAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FA8AC2BD53695BE6" box="[1302,1358,649,675]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FA8AC2BD53695BE6" box="[1302,1358,649,675]" country="Jordan" name="Irbid" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Irbid</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FAC7C2BD56C75B83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FAC7C2BD56C75B83" country="Jordan" name="North Shuna" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Irbid">North Shuna</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FF76C298577A5B83" box="[234,349,684,710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1996-04-22">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FF76C298577A5B83" box="[234,349,684,710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1996-04-22">22.4.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FEF4C29857AD5B83" box="[360,394,684,710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FE56C29957C15B82" box="[458,486,685,711]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FE6CC29854635B83" box="[496,580,684,710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFE6344FDCAC29855F85B83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483376" box="[598,991,684,711]" country="Lebanon" location="Boustani" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Irbid">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FDCAC29854C75B83" box="[598,736,684,710]" name="Lebanon" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">LEBANON</collectingCountry>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FD76C29855695B83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FD76C29855695B83" box="[746,846,684,710]" country="Lebanon" name="Boustani" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Irbid">Boustani</location>
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FCC8C29955A35B83" box="[852,900,684,710]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">et al</emphasis>
. (2021)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFE6344FC75C298555E5BAC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483364" collectingDate="2015-05-07" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Soon" country="Morocco" elevation="1900" location="Michlifene" municipality="Fes-Meknes" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Irbid">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FC75C298525C5B83" box="[1001,1147,684,710]" name="Morocco" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FB19C298532B5B83" box="[1157,1292,684,710]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFE6344FB19C298532B5B83" box="[1157,1292,684,710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Fès-Meknès</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FA86C29853BF5B83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FA86C29853BF5B83" box="[1306,1432,684,710]" country="Morocco" municipality="Fes-Meknes" name="Michlifene" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Irbid">Michlifene</location>
, 33°24ʹ51ʹʹN / 5°04ʹ35.6ʹʹW, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFE6344FE4AC2FB54095BAC" box="[470,558,719,745]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="1900.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFFE6344FE4AC2FB54095BAC" box="[470,558,719,745]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FDA0C2FA54875BAC" box="[572,672,718,745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2015-05-07">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FDA0C2FA54875BAC" box="[572,672,718,745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2015-05-07">7.5.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FD31C2FB54F75BAC" box="[685,720,719,745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FC8FC2FB55005BAC" box="[787,807,719,745]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FCAFC2FB55565BAC" box="[819,881,719,745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Soon</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFFE6344FC1AC2FB57735A4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483476" collectingDate="1996-05-26" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Halada" country="Syria" location="Shughur" municipality="Jisr" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Idlib">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FC1AC2FB55F95BAC" box="[902,990,719,745]" name="Syria" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">SYRIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FC76C2FB52385BAC" box="[1002,1055,719,745]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FC76C2FB52385BAC" box="[1002,1055,719,745]" country="Syria" name="Idlib" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Idlib</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFFE6344FBB3C2FB52715BAC" box="[1071,1110,719,745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Jisr</collectingMunicipality>
ash 
<location id="5E5C600FFFFE6344FB10C2FB52CA5BAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFFE6344FB10C2FB52CA5BAC" box="[1164,1261,719,745]" country="Syria" municipality="Jisr" name="Shughur" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Idlib">Shughur</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFFE6344FB66C2FA534A5BAC" box="[1274,1389,718,745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1996-05-26">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFFE6344FB66C2FA534A5BAC" box="[1274,1389,718,745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="1996-05-26">26.5.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFFE6344FAE5C2FB53BB5BAC" box="[1401,1436,719,745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFFE6344FF4DC2C656CA5A49" box="[209,237,754,780]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFFE6344FF64C2C5576B5A4E" box="[248,332,753,779]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFFE634BFF5BC32053785804" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFE6344FF5BC32055AA5D64" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FF5BC32057465A6B" bold="true" box="[199,353,788,814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FEF7C32054045A6B" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[363,547,788,814]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FEF7C32054045A6B" box="[363,547,788,814]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Osmia rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a widespread species distributed in northern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FBD3C32152935A6A" box="[1103,1204,789,815]" name="Morocco" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Morocco</collectingCountry>
(known so far only from a single locality at 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFE6344FE2BC30354285A14" box="[439,527,823,849]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
a.s.l. in the Middle Atlas), in southern, central and eastern Europe northwards to about 52 
<superScript id="ACF69B9CFFFE6344FE81C36D57025A22" attach="left" box="[285,293,857,871]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">o</superScript>
northern latitude (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FD9CC36D547A5A36" box="[512,605,857,883]" name="Albania" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Albania</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FDF7C36D54E75A36" box="[619,704,857,883]" name="Austria" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Austria</collectingCountry>
, southern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FCA7C36D55B45A36" box="[827,915,857,883]" name="Belarus" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Belarus</collectingCountry>
, southern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FB91C36D52575A36" box="[1037,1136,857,883]" name="Belgium" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Belgium</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FB1CC36D52C45A36" box="[1152,1251,857,883]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FB6EC36D53605A36" box="[1266,1351,857,883]" name="Croatia" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Croatia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FACAC36D56D85AD3" name="Czech Republic" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FE93C34957795AD2" box="[271,350,893,919]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">France</collectingCountry>
, southern and central 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FDF9C34854E95AD3" box="[613,718,892,918]" name="Germany" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Germany</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FD42C348550A5AD3" box="[734,813,892,918]" name="Greece" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Greece</collectingCountry>
including 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FC30C34852255AD3" box="[940,1026,892,918]" country="Greece" name="Voreio Aigaio" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Aegean</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FBDDC34852C15AD3" box="[1089,1254,892,918]" name="Greece" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Ionian Islands</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FB6AC349537E5AD2" box="[1270,1369,893,919]" name="Hungary" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Hungary</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FAF5C34853BB5AD3" box="[1385,1436,892,918]" name="Italy" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Italy</collectingCountry>
including 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FE97C3AB574F5AFC" box="[267,360,927,953]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FE3FC3AB57C25AFC" box="[419,485,927,953]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Sicily</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FE68C3AB54A95AFC" box="[500,654,927,953]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Liechtenstein</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FD07C3AB54F85AFC" box="[667,735,927,953]" name="Malta" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Malta</collectingCountry>
, North Macedonia, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FC59C3AB52005AFC" box="[965,1063,927,953]" name="Portugal" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Portugal</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FBA8C3AB52BB5AFC" box="[1076,1180,927,953]" name="Romania" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Romania</collectingCountry>
, southernmost 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FAD7C3AB53BE5AFC" box="[1355,1433,927,953]" name="Russia" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Russia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FF0BC3F556C65A9E" box="[151,225,961,987]" name="Serbia" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Serbia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FF71C3F557755A9E" box="[237,338,961,987]" name="Slovakia" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FEC0C3F557E65A9E" box="[348,449,961,987]" name="Slovenia" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Slovenia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FE50C3F554285A9E" box="[460,527,961,987]" name="Spain" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Spain</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FD86C3F554845A9E" box="[538,675,961,987]" name="Switzerland" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FD31C3F555205A9E" box="[685,775,961,987]" name="Ukraine" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
including 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FCE3C3F555F15A9E" box="[895,982,961,987]" country="Ukraine" name="Crimea" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Crimea</collectingRegion>
), in 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FB99C3F552725A9E" box="[1029,1109,961,987]" name="Turkey" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Turkey</collectingCountry>
eastwards over the Caucasus (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FF03C3D057215ABB" box="[159,262,996,1022]" name="Armenia" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Armenia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FE8CC3D057A95ABB" box="[272,398,996,1022]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FE05C3D057D05ABB" box="[409,503,996,1022]" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Georgia</collectingCountry>
), and northern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FD3EC3D154E85ABA" box="[674,719,997,1023]" name="Iran" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Iran</collectingCountry>
to Central Asia (southern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FC66C3D052585ABB" box="[1018,1151,996,1022]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
) and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FB22C3D053265ABB" box="[1214,1281,996,1022]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFFE6344FA8CC3D053515ABB" box="[1296,1398,996,1022]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
) as well as in the Levant (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FE13C43357E85D64" box="[399,463,1031,1057]" name="Israel" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Israel</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FD99C433544A5D64" box="[517,621,1031,1057]" name="Palestine" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Palestine</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FDE5C43354E05D64" box="[633,711,1031,1057]" name="Jordan" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Jordan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FD4DC43355115D64" box="[721,822,1031,1057]" name="Lebanon" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FCDDC43355A65D64" box="[833,897,1031,1057]" name="Syria" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Syria</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFE6344FF5BC41D52595CC6" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FF5BC41D577C5D06" bold="true" box="[199,347,1065,1091]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
Polylectic (at least 9 plant families): 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FD6AC41D55795D06" box="[758,862,1065,1091]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
(Fabeae, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FC56C41D52125D06" box="[970,1077,1065,1091]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Galegeae">Galegeae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FBA2C41D52885D06" box="[1086,1199,1065,1091]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Genisteae">Genisteae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FB26C41D53675D06" box="[1210,1344,1065,1091]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Hedysareae">Hedysareae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FAD5C41E53BF5D01" box="[1353,1432,1066,1092]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Loteae">Loteae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FF0BC478572F5D23" box="[151,264,1100,1126]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Trifolieae">Trifolieae</taxonomicName>
; n = 28 pollen loads with 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FD83C47854A05D23" box="[543,647,1100,1126]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
pollen), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FD7BC47855455D23" box="[743,866,1100,1126]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
(Asteroideae, Carduoideae, Cichorioideae; n = 19), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FF0BC45B570F5DCC" authorityName="G.T.Burnett" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,296,1135,1161]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 9), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FE14C45B54265DCC" box="[392,513,1135,1161]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FD93C45B54BF5DCC" authorityName="Harley" authorityYear="2003" box="[527,664,1135,1161]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lamioideae">Lamioideae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FD3FC45B55145DCC" box="[675,819,1135,1161]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Nepetoideae">Nepetoideae</taxonomicName>
; n = 5), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FC12C45B52015DCC" box="[910,1062,1135,1161]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FBAAC45B52AB5DCC" box="[1078,1164,1135,1161]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FBAAC45B52AB5DCC" box="[1078,1164,1135,1161]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Echium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; n = 3); 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FB77C45B53BB5DCC" box="[1259,1436,1135,1161]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Campanulaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 2), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FF6FC4A557805DEE" box="[243,423,1169,1195]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Convolvulaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 2), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FD97C4A554E05DEE" box="[523,711,1169,1195]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caryophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 1) and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FCCFC4A555995DEE" box="[851,958,1169,1195]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cistaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 1) (based on 31 pollen loads from 23 different localities in 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FE1BC48257F15D95" box="[391,470,1206,1232]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">France</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FE7DC48154145D8A" box="[481,563,1205,1231]" name="Greece" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Greece</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FDA3C481545A5D8A" box="[575,637,1205,1231]" name="Israel" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Israel</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FD2FC481553C5D8A" box="[691,795,1205,1231]" name="Palestine" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Palestine</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FCBAC481557D5D8A" box="[806,858,1205,1231]" name="Italy" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Italy</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FCFAC48155935D8A" box="[870,948,1205,1231]" name="Jordan" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Jordan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FC23C48152005D8A" box="[959,1063,1205,1231]" name="Romania" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Romania</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FBAEC48152525D8A" box="[1074,1141,1205,1231]" name="Spain" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Spain</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FB1CC481529C5D8A" box="[1152,1211,1205,1231]" name="Syria" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Syria</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFFE6344FB6DC48153645D8A" box="[1265,1347,1205,1231]" name="Turkey" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Turkey</collectingCountry>
. Flower records: 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FF67C4ED54605DB6" box="[251,583,1241,1267]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" genus="Helianthemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nummularium">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FF67C4ED54605DB6" box="[251,583,1241,1267]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Helianthemum nummularium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FDC4C4EE55665DB6" box="[600,833,1242,1267]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Hippocrepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="comosa">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FDC4C4EE55665DB6" box="[600,833,1242,1267]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Hippocrepis comosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FCCDC4EE52025DB6" box="[849,1061,1241,1267]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corniculatus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FCCDC4EE52025DB6" box="[849,1061,1241,1267]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Lotus corniculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FBAAC4ED56FC5C52" authority="(Westrich 1989)" baseAuthorityName="Westrich" baseAuthorityYear="1989" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Onobrychis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viciifolia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FBAAC4ED53005DB6" box="[1078,1319,1241,1267]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Onobrychis viciifolia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FAABC4ED56F45C52" author="Westrich, P." pageId="7" pageNumber="208" refId="ref34537" refString="Westrich, P. (1989) Die Wildbienen Baden-Wurttembergs. Ulmer, Stuttgart, 972 pp." type="book" year="1989">Westrich 1989</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FF76C4C954BB5C52" authority="(Fateryga 2017)" baseAuthorityName="Fateryga" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[234,668,1277,1303]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Hedysarum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tauricum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FF76C4C957FE5C52" box="[234,473,1277,1303]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Hedysarum tauricum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FE76C4C954B25C52" author="Fateryga, A. V." box="[490,661,1277,1303]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" pagination="86 - 90" refId="ref30440" refString="Fateryga, A. V. (2017) New data on megachilid bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) of the European part of Russia. Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society, 88, 86 - 90. https: // doi. org / 10.47640 / 1605 - 7678 _ 2017 _ 88 _ 2 _ 86" type="journal article" year="2017">Fateryga 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FD36C4C952635C52" authority="(Ozbek 2013)" baseAuthorityName="Ozbek" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[682,1092,1277,1306]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Onobrychis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viciifolia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FD36C4C955BD5C52" box="[682,922,1277,1303]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Onobrychis viciifolia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FC37C4CB521B5C52" author="Ozbek, H." box="[939,1084,1277,1306]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" pagination="121 - 143" refId="ref32648" refString="Ozbek, H. (2013) Distribution of the tribe Osmiini bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) of Turkey. Part II: The genera Haetosmia, Osmia and Protosmia. Ataturk University Journal of the Agricultural Faculty, 44, 121 - 143." type="journal article" year="2013">Özbek 2013</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FBCEC4C9533E5C5D" box="[1106,1305,1277,1304]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Campanula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FBCEC4C952F25C52" box="[1106,1237,1277,1303]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Campanula</emphasis>
spec.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FABBC4CA572B5C7E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pallescens">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FABBC4CA572B5C7E" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Centaurea pallescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FE83C51554405C7E" box="[287,615,1313,1339]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysanthemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronarium">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FE83C51554405C7E" box="[287,615,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Chrysanthemum coronarium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FDE6C516553A5C7E" box="[634,797,1314,1340]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Crepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FDE6C516553A5C7E" box="[634,797,1314,1340]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Crepis aspera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FCACC51552195C7E" box="[816,1086,1313,1339]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cynoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinale">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FCACC51552195C7E" box="[816,1086,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Cynoglossum officinale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FBCDC51553335C7E" box="[1105,1300,1313,1339]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="judaeum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FBCDC51553335C7E" box="[1105,1300,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Echium judaeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FAB4C51557235C1A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Diplotaxis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erucoides">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FAB4C51557235C1A" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Diplotaxis erucoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FE8FC57257F85C1A" box="[275,479,1349,1376]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispanica">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FE8FC57257F85C1A" box="[275,479,1349,1376]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Genista hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FE72C571548B5C1A" box="[494,684,1349,1375]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lathyrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aphaca">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FE72C571548B5C1A" box="[494,684,1349,1375]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Lathyrus aphaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FD27C57255895C1A" box="[699,942,1350,1376]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Scorpiurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="muricatus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FD27C57255895C1A" box="[699,942,1350,1376]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Scorpiurus muricatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FC21C57252AC5C1A" box="[957,1163,1350,1376]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Spartium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="junceum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FC21C57252AC5C1A" box="[957,1163,1350,1376]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Spartium junceum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FB06C57153B25C1A" box="[1178,1429,1349,1375]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="resupinatum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FB06C57153B25C1A" box="[1178,1429,1349,1375]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Trifolium resupinatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FF0BC55E573D5CC6" box="[151,282,1385,1411]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stellatum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FF0BC55E573D5CC6" box="[151,282,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">T. stellatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FEBBC55E57F55CC6" box="[295,466,1385,1411]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tenuifolia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FEBBC55E57F55CC6" box="[295,466,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Vicia tenuifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FE7DC55E54605CC6" box="[481,583,1385,1411]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="villosa">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FE7DC55E54605CC6" box="[481,583,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">V. villosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FDC9C55D55215CC6" box="[597,774,1385,1411]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FDC9C55D55215CC6" box="[597,774,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Salvia fruticosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FC8FC55D55EA5CC6" box="[787,973,1385,1411]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Thymus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FC8FC55D55EA5CC6" box="[787,973,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Thymus vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(label records).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFFE634BFF5BC5B952635858" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,2024]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,321]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FF5BC5B957AC5CED" bold="true" box="[199,395,1421,1448]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FE0AC5BA54685CE2" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[406,591,1421,1448]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FE0AC5BA54685CE2" box="[406,591,1421,1448]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Osmia rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nests in empty snail shells of small to medium size, e.g. of 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FA83C5B955935C8E" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FA83C5B9572D5C8E" authority=", Cernuella" authorityName="Cernuella" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Candidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Candidula, Cernuella</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FE84C58557DB5C8E" authority=", Pomatias" authorityName="Pomatias" box="[280,508,1457,1483]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Helicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Helicella, Pomatias</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FD95C58654445C8E" authorityName="Risso" authorityYear="1826" box="[521,611,1458,1483]" class="Gastropoda" family="Achatinidae" genus="Rumina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Rumina</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FDEDC585549D5C8E" authorityName="Risso" authorityYear="1826" box="[625,698,1457,1483]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Theba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Theba</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FD5BC58555935C8E" authority=", Xerophila" authorityName="Xerophila" box="[711,948,1457,1483]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xerolenta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Xerolenta, Xerophila</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
or 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FC43C585521F5C8E" authorityName="Held" authorityYear="1838" box="[991,1080,1457,1483]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Zebrina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FC43C585521F5C8E" box="[991,1080,1457,1483]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Zebrina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFE6344FBD5C58552945C89" box="[1097,1203,1457,1484]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Figs 2, 5</figureCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FB5EC58653775C8E" author="Ferton, C." box="[1218,1360,1457,1484]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" pagination="203 - 214" refId="ref30603" refString="Ferton, C. (1894) Seconde note sur les moeurs de quelques Hymenopteres du genre Osmia Panzer principalement de la Provence. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 47, 203 - 214." type="journal article" year="1894">Ferton 1894</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FAC1C58553BF5C8E" author="Ferton, C." box="[1373,1432,1457,1483]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" pagination="37 - 50" refId="ref30641" refString="Ferton, C. (1897) Nouvelle observations sur l'instinct des hymenopteres gastrilegides de France et de Corse. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 52, 37 - 50." type="journal article" year="1897">1897</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FF0BC5E156F55CB5" author="Ferton, C." box="[151,210,1493,1520]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" pagination="56 - 104" refId="ref30675" refString="Ferton, C. (1905) Notes detachees sur l'instinct des hymenopteres melliferes et ravisseurs (3 eme serie) avec la description de quelques especes. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 74, 56 - 104." type="journal article" year="1905">1905</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FF41C5E1574B5CAA" author="Grandi, G." box="[221,364,1493,1519]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 659" refId="ref31039" refString="Grandi, G. (1961) Studi di un entomologo sugli imenotteri superiori. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia dell'Universita di Bologna, 25, 1 - 659." type="journal article" year="1961">Grandi 1961</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FEE4C5E154095CAA" author="Grozdanic, S." box="[376,558,1493,1519]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" pagination="63 - 71" refId="ref31144" refString="Grozdanic, S. (1969) Biologische Untersuchungen an den Bienen (Apoidea) - Osmia rufohirta Latr .. Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle Belgrade, Serie B, 24, 63 - 71." type="journal article" year="1969">Grozdanić 1969</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FDA5C5E154EC5CAA" author="Bonelli, B." box="[569,715,1493,1519]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" pagination="77 - 87" refId="ref30050" refString="Bonelli, B. (1971) Osservazioni biologiche sugli imenotteri melliferi e predatori della Val di Fiemme. XXXVIII. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Universita degli Studi di Bologna, 30, 77 - 87." type="journal article" year="1971">Bonelli 1971</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FD4BC5E155355CAA" author="Bonelli, B." box="[727,786,1493,1519]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref30088" refString="Bonelli, B. (1972) Osservazioni biologiche sugli imenotteri melliferi e predatori della Val di Fiemme. XXXIX. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Universita degli Studi di Bologna, 31, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1972">1972</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FC81C5E155EC5CAA" author="Bellmann, H." box="[797,971,1493,1519]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" pagination="477 - 540" refId="ref29680" refString="Bellmann, H. (1981) Zur Ethologie mitteleuropaischer Bauchsammlerbienen (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae): Osmia bicolor, O. aurulenta, O. rufohirta, Anthidium punctatum, Anthidiellum strigatum, Trachusa byssina. Veroffentlichungen fur Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege Baden-Wurttemberg, 53 / 54, 477 - 540." type="journal article" year="1981">Bellmann 1981</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FC4AC5E1525D5CAA" author="Westrich, P." box="[982,1146,1493,1519]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" refId="ref34537" refString="Westrich, P. (1989) Die Wildbienen Baden-Wurttembergs. Ulmer, Stuttgart, 972 pp." type="book" year="1989">Westrich 1989</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FB19C5E153305CAA" author="Gogala, A." box="[1157,1303,1493,1519]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 79" refId="ref31010" refString="Gogala, A. (1999) Bee fauna of Slovenia: Checklist of species (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Scopolia, 42, 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1999">Gogala 1999</bibRefCitation>
; G. Le Goff personal communication). After nest site selection, the females cover the surface of the nest shells with numerous small patches of leaf pulp (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFE6344FE55C62954085F7D" box="[457,559,1565,1592]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Figs 2, 5</figureCitation>
). The nests contain a single brood cell, which lacks a basal wall that seals the larval provisions against the rear end of the shell (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFE6344FD5FC67555205F19" box="[707,775,1601,1628]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). After provisioning, leaf pulp originating from leaves (e.g. 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FF0BC651571B5F3A" box="[151,316,1637,1663]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" genus="Helianthemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FF0BC651571B5F3A" box="[151,316,1637,1663]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Helianthemum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or occasionally petals (e.g. 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFFE6344FD1BC65254E25F3A" box="[647,709,1638,1663]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFFE6344FD1BC65254E25F3A" box="[647,709,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Lotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) is amassed in the area of the later cell partition, before an egg is laid and the accumulated leaf pulp is processed to a one-layered partition. Immediately in front of this partition, numerous small stones, earth crumbs, plant fibers or other foreign particles are piled up over a length of about 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFE6344FAE5C699569B5FA9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
, before another wall of leaf pulp is constructed, resulting in a three-layered plug (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFE6344FBFCC6E552815FA9" box="[1120,1190,1745,1772]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). This plug is usually more or less hidden inside the snail shell (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFE6344FDE6C6C154985E55" box="[634,703,1781,1808]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), but may also be built near the shell opening. In rare cases, the nest plug consists of four to five one-layered partitions of leaf pulp enclosing three to four spaces, which are 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFE6344FAF5C72D56E45E1D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="3.0">3-18 mm</quantity>
long and densely filled with foreign particles. After the nest has been sealed, it is rolled over a distance of up to more than 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFFE6344FEB6C75557725E39" box="[298,341,1889,1916]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
to a previously selected protected place, such as the underside of a stone, below a withered leaf or among the dead blades of a grass tussock. To move the nest shell, the female grasps a plant stem with her mandibles and rolls the shell, which weighs seven to eight times her own weight (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFFE6344FC4EC79D524D5E86" author="Ferton, C." box="[978,1130,1961,1987]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" pagination="203 - 214" refId="ref30603" refString="Ferton, C. (1894) Seconde note sur les moeurs de quelques Hymenopteres du genre Osmia Panzer principalement de la Provence. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 47, 203 - 214." type="journal article" year="1894">Ferton, 1894</bibRefCitation>
), with the help of her legs often through dense vegetation (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFFE6344FD99C7F9546B5EA2" box="[517,588,1997,2023]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Regularly, the nest is also rolled to a more suitable place or turned into a favourable position before or during cell provisioning. In rare cases, the finished nests are buried very shallowly in loose soil. 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFEABC08F57F75990" box="[311,464,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Nesting cycle</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFE7EC08F54BC5990" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[482,667,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFE7EC08F54BC5990" box="[482,667,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Osmia rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
overwinters as imago in a self-spun cocoon within the brood cell (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFF03C0EB577F59BC" author="Bellmann, H." box="[159,344,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="477 - 540" refId="ref29680" refString="Bellmann, H. (1981) Zur Ethologie mitteleuropaischer Bauchsammlerbienen (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae): Osmia bicolor, O. aurulenta, O. rufohirta, Anthidium punctatum, Anthidiellum strigatum, Trachusa byssina. Veroffentlichungen fur Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege Baden-Wurttemberg, 53 / 54, 477 - 540." type="journal article" year="1981">Bellmann, 1981</bibRefCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFEF7C0EB543959BD" box="[363,542,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Brood parasites</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFDB1C0EB556159BC" authority="(Rossi)" baseAuthorityName="Rossi" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[557,838,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuprea">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFDB1C0EB54CC59BD" box="[557,747,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Chrysura cuprea</emphasis>
(Rossi)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFCCDC0EB527E59BC" authority="(Dahlbohm)" authorityName="Mavromoustakis" authorityYear="1939" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbohm" box="[849,1113,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichroa">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFCCDC0EB55EF59BC" box="[849,968,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">C. dichroa</emphasis>
(Dahlbohm)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFB13C0EB57155858" authority="(Forster)" baseAuthorityName="Forster" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trimaculata">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFB13C0EB531459BC" box="[1167,1331,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">C. trimaculata</emphasis>
(Förster) (Chrysididae)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFEDCC13757EA5858" author="Ferton, C." box="[320,461,258,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="56 - 104" refId="ref30675" refString="Ferton, C. (1905) Notes detachees sur l'instinct des hymenopteres melliferes et ravisseurs (3 eme serie) avec la description de quelques especes. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 74, 56 - 104." type="journal article" year="1905">Ferton 1905</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFE44C13754D65858" author="Berland, L. &amp; Bernard, F." box="[472,753,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref29861" refString="Berland, L. &amp; Bernard, F. (1938) Hymenopteres vespiformes III (Cleptidae, Chrysidae, Trigonalidae). Faune de France, 34, 1 - 145." type="journal article" year="1938">Berland &amp; Bernard 1938</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFD61C137558B5858" author="Bellmann, H." box="[765,940,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="477 - 540" refId="ref29680" refString="Bellmann, H. (1981) Zur Ethologie mitteleuropaischer Bauchsammlerbienen (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae): Osmia bicolor, O. aurulenta, O. rufohirta, Anthidium punctatum, Anthidiellum strigatum, Trachusa byssina. Veroffentlichungen fur Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege Baden-Wurttemberg, 53 / 54, 477 - 540." type="journal article" year="1981">Bellmann 1981</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFC2BC13752105858" author="Kunz, P." box="[951,1079,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref31543" refString="Kunz, P. (1989) Die Goldwespen Baden-Wu ¨ rttembergs. Beihefte zu den Veroffentlichungen fur Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege in Baden-Wurttemberg, 77, 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="1989">Kunz 1989</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF5BC11353785804" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,321]" box="[199,1375,294,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF5BC11357AE5805" bold="true" box="[199,393,294,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Male behaviour.</emphasis>
The males check snail shells for hatching or nest-seeking females (Müller 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFB4CC11353255804" box="[1232,1282,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">et al</emphasis>
., 1997).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF1634BFF0BC1A7546E58E9" box="[151,585,402,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF0BC1A7546E58E9" blockId="8.[151,585,402,429]" box="[151,585,402,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<heading id="007481B8FFF1634BFF0BC1A7546E58E9" bold="true" box="[151,585,402,429]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFF0BC1A7546E58E9" ID-CoL="8SPV7" authority="Perez, 1896" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,585,402,429]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF0BC1A7546E58E9" bold="true" box="[151,585,402,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF0BC1A756C258E8" bold="true" box="[151,229,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF6BC1A6574458E8" bold="true" box="[247,355,402,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Allosmia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFEEFC1A7579458E8" bold="true" box="[371,435,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">soror</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFE26C1A6546E58E9" author="Perez, J." box="[442,585,402,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="1" refId="ref33267" refString="Perez, J. (1896) s. n. Correctures: Especes nouvelles de melliferes de Barbarie, Appendix of Perez, 1895, 1." type="journal article" year="1896">Pérez, 1896</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF1634BFF0BC1EC55DA58AA" box="[151,1021,471,495]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF0BC1EC55DA58AA" blockId="8.[151,1437,471,587]" box="[151,1021,471,495]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFF1634BFF0BC1EC55DA58AA" box="[151,1021,471,495]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFF1634BFF0BC1EC57F258AA" author="Perez, J." box="[151,469,471,495]" page="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" year="1895">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFF0BC1EC57F258AA" ID-CoL="8SGHF" authority="Perez, 1895: 12" authorityName="Perez" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,469,471,495]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognata">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF0BC1EC571658AA" box="[151,305,472,495]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Osmia cognata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFEAAC1E357F258AA" author="Perez, J." box="[310,469,471,495]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" refId="ref33242" refString="Perez, J. (1895) Especes nouvelles de melliferes de Barbarie (diagnoses preliminaires )). Gounouihou, Bordeaux, 64 pp." type="book" year="1895">Pérez, 1895: 12</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Nomen praeoccupatum (not 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFD61C1EC55D558AA" ID-CoL="8SGHF" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1864" box="[765,1010,471,495]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognata">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFD61C1EC55B158AA" box="[765,918,472,495]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Osmia cognata</emphasis>
Cresson
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF1634BFB9DC1EC52555BF2" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFB9DC1EC54175B4B" blockId="8.[151,1437,471,587]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF1634BFB9DC1EC540B5B4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483370" country="Algeria" location="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF1634BFB9DC1EC521458B5" box="[1025,1075,472,496]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Type</typeStatus>
material: 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF1634BFB04C1E3528E58AA" box="[1176,1193,471,495]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF1634BFB28C1E352E258AA" box="[1204,1221,471,495]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFB7EC1E3531458AA" box="[1250,1331,471,495]" name="Algeria" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Algeria</collectingCountry>
), 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF1634BFAD8C1E3540B5B4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF1634BFAD8C1E3540B5B4B" country="Algeria" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle Paris</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF0BC22157A75B0E" blockId="8.[151,1437,471,587]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFF1634BFF0BC22157A75B0E" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFF1634BFF0BC22157965B68" author="Perez, J." box="[151,433,532,557]" page="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" year="1896">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFF0BC22157965B68" ID-CoL="8SPV7" authority="Perez, 1896: 1" authorityName="Perez" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,433,532,557]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF0BC22157315B69" box="[151,278,533,556]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Osmia soror</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFE81C22157965B68" author="Perez, J." box="[285,433,532,557]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="1" refId="ref33267" refString="Perez, J. (1896) s. n. Correctures: Especes nouvelles de melliferes de Barbarie, Appendix of Perez, 1895, 1." type="journal article" year="1896">Pérez, 1896: 1</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Nomen novum with same 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF1634BFD56C22154D15B68" box="[714,758,533,557]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">type</typeStatus>
specimen for preoccupied 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFB96C22153035B69" authority="Perez, 1895" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1895" box="[1034,1316,532,557]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognata">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFB96C22152825B69" box="[1034,1189,533,556]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Osmia cognata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFB30C22153035B69" author="Perez, J." box="[1196,1316,532,557]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" refId="ref33242" refString="Perez, J. (1895) Especes nouvelles de melliferes de Barbarie (diagnoses preliminaires )). Gounouihou, Bordeaux, 64 pp." type="book" year="1895">Pérez, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(not 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFAC6C22157525B0E" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1864" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognata">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFAC6C221573E5B0E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Osmia cognata</emphasis>
Cresson
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF0BC24D52555BF2" blockId="8.[151,1437,633,1452]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF0BC24D575A5BD6" bold="true" box="[151,381,633,659]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Literature records.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFE18C24D54245BD6" box="[388,515,633,659]" name="Algeria" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFD93C24D54495BD6" box="[527,622,633,659]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFD93C24D54495BD6" box="[527,622,633,659]" country="Algeria" name="Tlemcen" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Tlemcen</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(Ghazaouet) (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFC8DC24D55875BD6" author="Ferton, C." box="[785,928,633,659]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="329 - 375" refId="ref30717" refString="Ferton, C. (1920) Notes detachees sur l'instinct des hymenopteres melliferes et ravisseurs (9 eme serie) avec la description de deux especes nouvelles. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 89, 329 - 375." type="journal article" year="1920">Ferton 1920</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFC51C24E52715BD6" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[973,1110,633,660]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFC51C24E52715BD6" box="[973,1110,633,660]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFBF3C24D53265BD6" box="[1135,1281,633,659]" name="Morocco" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFA91C24D56F05BFD" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">CasablancaSettat</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF79C2A9574B5BF2" box="[229,364,669,695]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Fès-Meknès</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFEE6C2A9549E5BF2" box="[378,697,669,695]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFD5BC2A955885BF2" author="Lhomme, P. &amp; Michez, D. &amp; Christmann, S. &amp; Scheuchl, E. &amp; El Abdouni, I. &amp; Hamroud, L. &amp; Ihsane, O. &amp; Sentil, A. &amp; Smaili, M. C. &amp; Schwarz, M. &amp; Dathe, H. H. &amp; Straka, J. &amp; Pauly, A. &amp; Schmid-Egger, C. &amp; Patiny, S. &amp; Terzo, M. &amp; Muller, A. &amp; Praz, C. &amp; Risch, S. &amp; Kasparek, M. &amp; Kuhlmann, M. &amp; Wood, T. J. &amp; Bogusch, P. &amp; Ascher, J. S. &amp; Rasmont, P." box="[711,943,669,696]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 159" refId="ref31646" refString="Lhomme, P., Michez, D., Christmann, S., Scheuchl, E., El Abdouni, I., Hamroud, L., Ihsane, O., Sentil, A., Smaili, M. C., Schwarz, M., Dathe, H. H., Straka, J., Pauly, A., Schmid-Egger, C., Patiny, S., Terzo, M., Muller, A., Praz, C., Risch, S., Kasparek, M., Kuhlmann, M., Wood, T. J., Bogusch, P., Ascher, J. S. &amp; Rasmont, P. (2020) The wild bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) of Morocco. Zootaxa, 4892 (1), 1 - 159. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4892.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">
Lhomme 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFCA9C2AA55415BF2" box="[821,870,669,695]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">et al</emphasis>
. 2020
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFC26C2AA52465BF2" box="[954,1121,669,696]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
as 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFC46C2AA52465BF2" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[986,1121,669,696]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">O. rufohirta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF1634BFF5BC2F553BE5D5A" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="description">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF5BC2F553BE5D5A" blockId="8.[151,1437,633,1452]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF5BC2F5574F5B9E" bold="true" box="[199,360,705,731]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">New records.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF1634BFEE8C2F5572C5BBA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483409" collectingDate="2019-12-05" collectorName="Dermane" country="Algeria" latitude="35.594166" location="Cemitiaire" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tissemsilt">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFEE8C2F557D45B9E" box="[372,499,705,731]" name="Algeria" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFD9EC2F554575B9E" box="[514,624,705,731]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFD9EC2F554575B9E" box="[514,624,705,731]" country="Algeria" name="Tissemsilt" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Tissemsilt</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFD1FC2F554DF5B9E" box="[643,760,705,731]" country="Algeria" name="Tissemsilt" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Tissemsilt</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF1634BFC94C2F555A65B9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF1634BFC94C2F555A65B9E" box="[776,897,705,731]" country="Algeria" latitude="35.594166" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="1.8" name="Cemitiaire" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" stateProvince="Tissemsilt">Cémitiaire</location>
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(leg. 
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, 
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(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFC50C2D255C45A45" box="[972,995,742,768]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFC73C2D252B95BBA" box="[1007,1182,741,768]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">von Schulthess</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF1634BFB2EC2D154905A66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483361" collectingDate="1992-03-20" collectionCode="H, J" collectorName="Flugel" country="Morocco" location="Meknes" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="5E5C600FFFF1634BFB2EC2D153295BBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF1634BFB2EC2D153295BBA" box="[1202,1294,741,767]" country="Morocco" name="Meknes" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Meknès</location>
, 33°50.9ʹN / 5°28.9ʹW, 
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</date>
, 
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(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFDB8C33E541A5A61" box="[548,573,778,804]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
.- 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFDD6C33E54705A61" box="[586,599,778,804]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFDFEC33D54895A66" box="[610,686,777,803]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Flügel</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
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, 
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, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF1634BFA94C33D534A5A66" box="[1288,1389,777,803]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2019-04-01">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF1634BFA94C33D534A5A66" box="[1288,1389,777,803]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2019-04-01">1.4.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
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(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFF4CC31A56C35A0D" box="[208,228,814,840]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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)
</materialsCitation>
; 
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, 
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<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF1634BFCDEC31955935A02" box="[834,948,813,839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2020-12-03">12.3.2020</collectingDate>
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<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFBA1C31A52E65A02" box="[1085,1217,813,840]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Ben Charki</collectorName>
), 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF1634BFB4EC31953105A02" box="[1234,1335,813,839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2020-04-03">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF1634BFB4EC31953105A02" box="[1234,1335,813,839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2020-04-03">3.4.2020</collectingDate>
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, 
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(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFF0BC366568C5A29" box="[151,171,850,876]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
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<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFF2AC366571C5A2E" box="[182,315,849,876]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Ben Charki</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF1634BFED2C36557115ACA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483521" collectingDate="2021-02-24" collectionCode="Y" collectorName="Bencharki" country="Morocco" elevation="42" latitude="34.246605" location="Ouled Ben Hammadi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-5.854725" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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: 
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, 
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, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF1634BFB5EC36553135A2E" box="[1218,1332,849,875]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2021-02-24">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF1634BFB5EC36553135A2E" box="[1218,1332,849,875]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2021-02-24">24.2.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF1634BFADCC36553445A2E" box="[1344,1379,849,875]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFF0BC342568C5AD5" box="[151,171,886,912]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFF2AC34157095ACA" box="[182,302,885,911]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Bencharki</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
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<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFEDDC34154585ACA" box="[321,639,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
Tanger-Tetouan-Al 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF1634BFD86C34254585ACA" box="[538,639,886,911]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Hoceima</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF1634BFD12C34154CC5ACA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF1634BFD12C34154CC5ACA" box="[654,747,885,911]" country="Morocco" municipality="Hoceima" name="Larache" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Larache</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFF1634BFD6AC341558F5AD5" box="[758,936,885,912]" location="Tanger" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF1634BFD6AC341551A5ACA" box="[758,829,885,911]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="km" value="70.0">70 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFCDFC34155745ACA" box="[835,851,885,911]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
Tanger
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF1634BFC2FC34152015ACA" box="[947,1062,885,911]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1996-03-31">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF1634BFC2FC34152015ACA" box="[947,1062,885,911]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1996-03-31">31.3.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
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(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFB09C341528B5ACA" box="[1173,1196,885,911]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFB2BC34153345ACA" box="[1207,1299,885,911]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Niehuis</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
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<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFAB8C34153BF5ACA" box="[1316,1432,885,911]" name="Tunisia" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">TUNISIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF0BC3AD56F85AF6" box="[151,223,921,947]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFF0BC3AD56F85AF6" box="[151,223,921,947]" country="Tunisia" name="Gabes" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Gabès</collectingRegion>
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: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF1634BFF6CC3AD57F25AF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF1634BFF6CC3AD57F25AF1" box="[240,469,921,948]" country="Tunisia" name="10 km SE Matmata" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" stateProvince="Gabes">
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SE Matmata
</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF1634BFE7FC3AD54715AF6" box="[483,598,921,947]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2012-04-24">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF1634BFE7FC3AD54715AF6" box="[483,598,921,947]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2012-04-24">24.4.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
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(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFD51C3AD54C45AF6" box="[717,739,921,947]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFD6DC3AD550F5AF6" box="[753,808,921,947]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Praz</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF1634BFCA2C3AE57225A92" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483524" collectingDate="1994-04-09" collectionCode="S, M" collectorName="Schwarz" country="Tunisia" location="48 km S Kairouan" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kairouan">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFCA2C3AE558F5AF6" box="[830,936,922,947]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFCA2C3AE558F5AF6" box="[830,936,922,947]" country="Tunisia" name="Kairouan" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Kairouan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF1634BFC26C3AD52B55AF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF1634BFC26C3AD52B55AF6" box="[954,1170,921,947]" country="Tunisia" name="48 km S Kairouan" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" stateProvince="Kairouan">
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<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFB91C3AD523A5AF6" box="[1037,1053,921,947]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFBBBC3AD52B55AF6" box="[1063,1170,921,947]" country="Tunisia" name="Kairouan" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Kairouan</collectingRegion>
</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF1634BFB3CC3AD53235AF6" box="[1184,1284,921,947]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1994-04-09">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF1634BFB3CC3AD53235AF6" box="[1184,1284,921,947]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1994-04-09">9.4.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF1634BFA8FC3AD53115AF6" box="[1299,1334,921,947]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFAE0C3AE53BF5AF1" box="[1404,1432,922,948]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFF0BC38956DB5A92" box="[151,252,957,983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Schwarz</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF1634BFE93C38A55F45A92" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483405" box="[271,979,957,984]" collectingDate="2001-04-04" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Halada" country="Tunisia" location="20 km NW Kasserine" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Kasserine">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFE93C38A57585A92" box="[271,383,958,983]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFE93C38A57585A92" box="[271,383,958,983]" country="Tunisia" name="Kasserine" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Kasserine</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF1634BFE12C38954A65A92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF1634BFE12C38954A65A92" box="[398,641,957,984]" country="Tunisia" name="20 km NW Kasserine" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" stateProvince="Kasserine">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF1634BFE12C38957F35A92" box="[398,468,957,983]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
NW 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFD8CC38954A65A92" box="[528,641,957,983]" country="Tunisia" name="Kasserine" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Kasserine</collectingRegion>
</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF1634BFD10C38954D75A92" box="[652,752,957,983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2001-04-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF1634BFD10C38954D75A92" box="[652,752,957,983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2001-04-04">4.4.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF1634BFD67C38955395A92" box="[763,798,957,983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFCC2C38A554B5A9D" box="[862,876,958,984]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFCEBC38955EC5A92" box="[887,971,957,983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF1634BFC42C389572C5ABE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483504" collectingDate="1996-03-18" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Denes" country="Tunisia" location="Grombalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Nabeul">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFC42C38952085A92" box="[990,1071,957,983]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFC42C38952085A92" box="[990,1071,957,983]" country="Tunisia" name="Nabeul" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Nabeul</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF1634BFBA1C389529F5A92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF1634BFBA1C389529F5A92" box="[1085,1208,957,983]" country="Tunisia" name="Grombalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" stateProvince="Nabeul">Grombalia</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF1634BFB5EC38953125A92" box="[1218,1333,957,983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1996-03-18">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF1634BFB5EC38953125A92" box="[1218,1333,957,983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1996-03-18">18.3.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF1634BFADCC38953435A92" box="[1344,1380,957,983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFF0BC3D656895AB9" box="[151,174,994,1020]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFF24C3D557245ABE" box="[184,259,993,1019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Denes</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF1634BFE89C3D555B95ABE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483424" box="[277,926,993,1020]" collectingDate="1994-10-04" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Gusenleitner" country="Tunisia" location="30 km SW Sfax" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sfax">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFE89C3D557625ABE" box="[277,325,993,1019]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFE89C3D557625ABE" box="[277,325,993,1019]" country="Tunisia" name="Sfax" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Sfax</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF1634BFECEC3D554245ABE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF1634BFECEC3D554245ABE" box="[338,515,993,1019]" country="Tunisia" name="30 km SW Sfax" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" stateProvince="Sfax">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF1634BFECEC3D557BF5ABE" box="[338,408,993,1019]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
SW 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFE51C3D554245ABE" box="[461,515,993,1019]" country="Tunisia" name="Sfax" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Sfax</collectingRegion>
</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF1634BFD91C3D554585ABE" box="[525,639,993,1019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1994-10-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF1634BFD91C3D554585ABE" box="[525,639,993,1019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1994-10-04">10.4.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF1634BFD15C3D5548B5ABE" box="[649,684,993,1019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFD76C3D654DF5AB9" box="[746,760,994,1020]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFC9EC3D555B15ABE" box="[770,918,993,1019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Gusenleitner</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFC34C3D552005ABE" box="[936,1063,993,1019]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFC34C3D552005ABE" box="[936,1063,993,1019]" country="Tunisia" name="Sidi Bouzid" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Sidi Bouzid</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF1634BFBA8C3D5572B5D5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483471" collectingDate="1999-12-04" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Denes" country="Tunisia" location="Sidi Bouzid" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Sidi Bouzid">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFBA8C3D5529C5ABE" box="[1076,1211,993,1019]" country="Tunisia" name="Sidi Bouzid" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Sidi Bouzid</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF1634BFB58C3D553105ABE" box="[1220,1335,993,1019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1999-12-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF1634BFB58C3D553105ABE" box="[1220,1335,993,1019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1999-12-04">12.4.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF1634BFADDC3D553435ABE" box="[1345,1380,993,1019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFF0BC43256895D65" box="[151,174,1030,1056]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFF25C43157235D5A" box="[185,260,1029,1055]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Denes</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF1634BFE8BC43255125D5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483404" box="[279,821,1029,1056]" collectingDate="1998-04-21" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Denes" country="Tunisia" location="Sousse" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Sousse">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFE8BC43257445D65" box="[279,355,1030,1056]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFE8BC43257445D65" box="[279,355,1030,1056]" country="Tunisia" name="Sousse" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Sousse</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: M'saken, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF1634BFE42C43154765D5A" box="[478,593,1029,1055]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1998-04-21">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF1634BFE42C43154765D5A" box="[478,593,1029,1055]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1998-04-21">21.4.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF1634BFDC0C43154585D5A" box="[604,639,1029,1055]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFD5CC43254F05D65" box="[704,727,1030,1056]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFD7EC431550A5D5A" box="[738,813,1029,1055]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Denes</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF1634BFCDCC43153B25D5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483464" box="[832,1429,1029,1056]" collectingDate="1998-04-18" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Denes" country="Tunisia" location="Zaghouan" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Zaghouan">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFCDCC43155955D5A" box="[832,946,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFCDCC43155955D5A" box="[832,946,1029,1055]" country="Tunisia" name="Zaghouan" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Zaghouan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF1634BFC5CC43152145D5A" box="[960,1075,1029,1055]" country="Tunisia" name="Zaghouan" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Zaghouan</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF1634BFBA2C43152965D5A" box="[1086,1201,1029,1055]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1998-04-18">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF1634BFBA2C43152965D5A" box="[1086,1201,1029,1055]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1998-04-18">18.4.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF1634BFB20C43152F85D5A" box="[1212,1247,1029,1055]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF1634BFABCC43253105D65" box="[1312,1335,1030,1056]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF1634BFADEC43153AA5D5A" box="[1346,1421,1029,1055]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Denes</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF1634BFF5BC41D53B65CE9" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF5BC41D55335D06" blockId="8.[151,1437,633,1452]" box="[199,788,1065,1091]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF5BC41D57465D06" bold="true" box="[199,353,1065,1091]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Distribution.</emphasis>
Maghreb (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFE47C41D54625D06" box="[475,581,1065,1091]" name="Morocco" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Morocco</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFDD2C41D54825D06" box="[590,677,1065,1091]" name="Algeria" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Algeria</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFD2CC41D552F5D06" box="[688,776,1065,1091]" name="Tunisia" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF5BC479525A5DEA" blockId="8.[151,1437,633,1452]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF5BC47957785D22" bold="true" box="[199,351,1101,1127]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
Polylectic (at least 5 plant families): 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFC8AC47955595D22" box="[790,894,1101,1127]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFC0CC479523F5D22" box="[912,1048,1101,1127]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Hedysareae">Hedysareae</taxonomicName>
; n = 1 pollen load with 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFAA8C47953BB5D22" box="[1332,1436,1101,1127]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
pollen), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFF6EC446574A5DC9" box="[242,365,1138,1164]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
(Carduoideae; n = 1), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFDFAC44554D05DCE" authorityName="G.T.Burnett" authorityYear="1835" box="[614,759,1137,1163]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 1), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFCC9C44552365DCE" box="[853,1041,1137,1163]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caryophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 1) and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFB0BC445536C5DCE" box="[1175,1355,1137,1163]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Convolvulaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 1) (based on 1 pollen load from 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFE7DC4A1546C5DEA" box="[481,587,1173,1199]" name="Morocco" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Morocco</collectingCountry>
). Flower record: 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFC96C4A155F15DEA" box="[778,982,1173,1199]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Thymus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpyllum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFC96C4A155F15DEA" box="[778,982,1173,1199]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Thymus serpyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(label record).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF5BC48D57015DB2" blockId="8.[151,1437,633,1452]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF5BC48D57A15D91" bold="true" box="[199,390,1209,1236]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFE11C48E543F5D96" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1896" box="[397,536,1210,1236]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFE11C48E543F5D96" box="[397,536,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Osmia soror</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nests in empty snail shells (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFCD3C48D55FC5D96" author="Ferton, C." box="[847,987,1209,1235]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="329 - 375" refId="ref30717" refString="Ferton, C. (1920) Notes detachees sur l'instinct des hymenopteres melliferes et ravisseurs (9 eme serie) avec la description de deux especes nouvelles. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 89, 329 - 375." type="journal article" year="1920">Ferton 1920</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFB98C48E52AC5D96" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[1028,1163,1209,1236]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFB98C48E52AC5D96" box="[1028,1163,1209,1236]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; but see species account of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFF2AC4EA57315DB2" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1835" box="[182,278,1245,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutila">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF2AC4EA57315DB2" box="[182,278,1245,1272]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">O. rutila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF5BC53553B65CE9" blockId="8.[151,1437,633,1452]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF5BC53557215C59" bold="true" box="[199,262,1281,1308]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Note.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFE8DC53657865C5E" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1896" box="[273,417,1282,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFE8DC53657865C5E" box="[273,417,1282,1308]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Osmia soror</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was treated as the North African subspecies of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFC45C53653315C5E" authority="Latreille, 1811" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[985,1302,1281,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFC45C53652435C5E" box="[985,1124,1281,1308]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFBF3C53553315C5E" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[1135,1302,1281,1307]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" refId="ref31573" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1811) s. n. In: Olivier, M. (Ed.), Encyclopedie Methodique: Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 8. Agasse, Paris, pp. 1 - 772." type="book" year="1811">Latreille, 1811</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFAD4C53556D55C7A" author="Zanden, G. van der" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="113 - 133" refId="ref34934" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1988 b) Beitrag zur Systematik und Nomenklatur der palaarktischen Osmiini, mit Angaben uber ihre Verbreitung. Zoologische Mededelingen, 62, 113 - 133." type="journal article" year="1988">Zanden (1988b)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFF62C51157D35C7A" author="Ungricht, S. &amp; Muller, A. &amp; Dorn, S." box="[254,500,1317,1344]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref34305" refString="Ungricht, S., Muller, A. &amp; Dorn, S. (2008) A taxonomic catalogue of the Palaearctic bees of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Zootaxa, 1865 (1), 1 - 253. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1865.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">
Ungricht 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFEF5C51257BC5C7A" box="[361,411,1317,1343]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">et al</emphasis>
. (2008)
</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFDB7C51155475C7A" author="Scheuchl, E. &amp; Willner, W." box="[555,864,1317,1343]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" refId="ref33680" refString="Scheuchl, E. &amp; Willner, W. (2016) Taschenlexikon der Wildbienen Mitteleuropas. Quelle &amp; Meyer, Wiebelsheim, 917 pp." type="book" year="2016">Scheuchl &amp; Willner (2016)</bibRefCitation>
. However, as 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFC61C512527B5C7A" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1896" box="[1021,1116,1318,1344]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFC61C512527B5C7A" box="[1021,1116,1318,1344]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">O. soror</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFB6DC512535E5C7A" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[1265,1401,1317,1344]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFB6DC512535E5C7A" box="[1265,1401,1317,1344]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by several morphological characters including the male genitalia (see identification key) and as its distribution appears to overlap with that of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFE3DC55A540D5CC2" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[417,554,1389,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFE3DC55A540D5CC2" box="[417,554,1389,1416]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in northern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFD26C55A55385CCD" box="[698,799,1390,1416]" name="Morocco" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Morocco</collectingCountry>
as suggested by a single record of a typical male of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFA1DC55A56DB5CEE" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFA1DC55A56DB5CEE" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Middle Atlas (Michlifene, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF1634BFD09C5A554CD5CE9" box="[661,746,1425,1452]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
a.s.l.), it is considered here to represent a species of its own.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF1634BFF0BC5C957DB5F52" box="[151,508,1533,1560]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF0BC5C957DB5F52" blockId="8.[151,508,1533,1560]" box="[151,508,1533,1560]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<heading id="007481B8FFF1634BFF0BC5C957DB5F52" bold="true" box="[151,508,1533,1560]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" reason="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF0BC5C957DB5F52" bold="true" box="[151,508,1533,1560]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFF0BC5C9576A5F5D" ID-CoL="6TB3T" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,333,1533,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF0BC5C9576A5F5D" bold="true" box="[151,333,1533,1560]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Osmia sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF1634BFF0BC67157385F8E" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF0BC67157385F8E" blockId="8.[151,1437,1605,1739]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
The representatives of the 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFE20C672541E5F1A" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[444,569,1605,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFE20C672541E5F1A" box="[444,569,1605,1632]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">O. sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group differ from those of the 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFC7EC672524F5F1A" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[994,1128,1605,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFC7EC672524F5F1A" box="[994,1128,1605,1632]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group in both sexes by the distinctly narrower head and in the male sex by the predominantly flat and bifid tergum 7 as well as the lack of a projection on sternum 2. The two groups probably differ also in several characteristics of their nesting biology (see above).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF1634BFF0BC72954AB5E72" box="[151,652,1820,1848]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF0BC72954AB5E72" blockId="8.[151,652,1820,1848]" box="[151,652,1820,1848]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<heading id="007481B8FFF1634BFF0BC72954AB5E72" bold="true" box="[151,652,1820,1848]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFF0BC72954AB5E72" ID-CoL="75B7Y" authority="Perez, 1887" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,652,1820,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhotelleriei" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF0BC72954AB5E72" bold="true" box="[151,652,1820,1848]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF0BC72956C25E72" bold="true" box="[151,229,1821,1847]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF6BC72957445E7D" bold="true" box="[247,355,1821,1848]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Allosmia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFEEFC72957D25E7D" bold="true" box="[371,501,1821,1848]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">lhotelleriei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFE61C72854AB5E72" author="Perez, J." box="[509,652,1820,1847]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="167 - 201" refId="ref33177" refString="Perez, J. (1887) s. n. In: Buysson, R. (Ed.), Descriptions de Chrysidides nouvelles. Revue d'Entomologie, 6, pp. 167 - 201." type="journal article" year="1887">Pérez, 1887</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF1634BFF0BC756542A5E3F" box="[151,525,1890,1914]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF0BC756542A5E3F" blockId="8.[151,1437,1889,2037]" box="[151,525,1890,1914]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFF1634BFF0BC756542A5E3F" box="[151,525,1890,1914]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFF1634BFF0BC756542E5E3F" author="Perez, J." box="[151,521,1890,1914]" page="178" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" year="1887">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFF0BC756542E5E3F" ID-CoL="75B7Y" authority="Perez, 1887: 178" authorityName="Perez" authorityPageNumber="178" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,521,1890,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhotelleriei">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF0BC75657725E3F" box="[151,341,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Osmia Lhotelleriei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFEC0C756542E5E3F" author="Perez, J." box="[348,521,1890,1914]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="167 - 201" refId="ref33177" refString="Perez, J. (1887) s. n. In: Buysson, R. (Ed.), Descriptions de Chrysidides nouvelles. Revue d'Entomologie, 6, pp. 167 - 201." type="journal article" year="1887">Pérez, 1887: 178</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF1634BFD8EC75654175EDD" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFD8EC75654175EDD" blockId="8.[151,1437,1889,2037]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF1634BFD36C75655285E3F" box="[682,783,1890,1914]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF1634BFC89C756550F5E3C" box="[789,808,1890,1913]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, by designation of 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFC75C755525B5E3F" author="Tkalcu, B." box="[1001,1148,1889,1914]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="165 - 190" refId="ref34159" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1975) Sammelergebnisse der von RNDr. A. Hoffer geleiteten Algerien-Expedition in den Jahren 1971 und 1972 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). 1. Teil: Megachilidae. Acta Rerum Naturalium Musei Nationalis Slovaci Bratislava, 21, 165 - 190." type="journal article" year="1975">Tkalců (1975)</bibRefCitation>
, “ 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFB13C75752FC5E39" box="[1167,1243,1891,1916]" name="Egypt" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Égypte</collectingCountry>
” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFB6DC75653155E3F" box="[1265,1330,1890,1914]" name="Egypt" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Egypt</collectingCountry>
), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle Paris.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF1634BFF0BC79457D65EF2" box="[151,497,1951,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFF0BC79457D65EF2" blockId="8.[151,1437,1889,2037]" box="[151,497,1951,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFF1634BFF0BC79457D65EF2" box="[151,497,1951,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFF1634BFF0BC79457CA5EF2" author="Perez, J." box="[151,493,1951,1975]" page="201" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" year="1890">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFF0BC79457CA5EF2" ID-CoL="8SR57" authority="Perez, 1890: 201" authorityName="Perez" authorityPageNumber="201" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,493,1951,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fossoria">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF0BC79457135EF2" box="[151,308,1951,1975]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Osmia fossoria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFEA7C7AB57CA5EF2" author="Perez, J." box="[315,493,1951,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="133 - 200" refId="ref33215" refString="Perez, J. (1890) Catalogue des melliferes du sud-ouest. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 44, 133 - 200." type="journal article" year="1890">Pérez, 1890: 201</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF1634AFE64C79454F6587F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="210" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF1634BFE64C79454755EB1" blockId="8.[151,1437,1889,2037]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF1634BFD09C79454DD5EFD" box="[661,762,1952,1976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF1634BFC9EC79455325EF2" box="[770,789,1952,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, by designation of 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFC43C7AB52535EF2" author="Tkalcu, B." box="[991,1140,1951,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="323 - 348" refId="ref34121" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974) Ergebnisse der Albanien-Expedition 1961 des ' Deutschen Entomologischen Institutes'. 89. Hymenoptera: Apoidea V (Megachilidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 2 4, 323 - 348." type="journal article" year="1974">Tkalců (1974)</bibRefCitation>
, “ 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFB15C7AB52E05EF2" box="[1161,1223,1951,1975]" name="Algeria" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Alger</collectingCountry>
” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF1634BFB43C7AB53175EF2" box="[1247,1328,1951,1975]" name="Algeria" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Algeria</collectingCountry>
), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle Paris. New synonymy based on original description, 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF1634BFB9BC78952B05E93" author="Tkalcu, B." box="[1031,1175,1981,2006]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="323 - 348" refId="ref34121" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974) Ergebnisse der Albanien-Expedition 1961 des ' Deutschen Entomologischen Institutes'. 89. Hymenoptera: Apoidea V (Megachilidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 2 4, 323 - 348." type="journal article" year="1974">Tkalců (1974)</bibRefCitation>
and a large quantity of 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFA18C78A53B15E90" box="[1412,1430,1982,2005]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">O</emphasis>
. (
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF1634BFF4CC7E8570D5EB1" authorityName="Tkalců" box="[208,298,2012,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF1634BFF4CC7E8570D5EB1" box="[208,298,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Allosmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) material from North Africa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF0634AFF0BC0A354A65988" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,205]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFF0634AFF0BC0A354A65988" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFF0634AFF0BC0A357F159EA" author="Friese, H." box="[151,470,151,175]" page="27" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFF0BC0A357F159EA" ID-CoL="8SP9Y" authority="Friese, 1899: 27" authorityName="Friese" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,470,151,175]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duckei">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF0BC0A3570459EA" box="[151,291,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Osmia duckei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFEB0C0A357F159EA" author="Friese, H." box="[300,470,151,175]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="25 - 27" refId="ref30797" refString="Friese, H. (1899) Neue Arten der Bienengattung Osmia (Palaearktisches Gebiet). Entomologische Nachrichten, 25, 25 - 27." type="journal article" year="1899">Friese, 1899: 27</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF0634AFDE2C0A354FC59EA" box="[638,731,151,175]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFD7FC0A3552C59EB" box="[739,779,151,174]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
, “ 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFCBCC0A3557959EA" box="[800,862,151,175]" name="Algeria" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Alger</collectingCountry>
” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFCEAC0A355E059EA" box="[886,967,151,175]" name="Algeria" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Algeria</collectingCountry>
), Museum für Naturkunde Berlin. Synonymy with 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFF67C08257F45988" authority="Perez" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1890" box="[251,467,181,205]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fossoria">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF67C08257B25988" box="[251,405,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Osmia fossoria</emphasis>
Pérez
</taxonomicName>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFE68C08154595988" author="Friese, H." box="[500,638,181,205]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 440" refId="ref30823" refString="Friese, H. (1911) Apidae I. Megachilinae. Das Tierreich, 28, 1 - 440." type="journal article" year="1911">Friese (1911)</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF0634AFF0BC0CF54F6587F" blockId="9.[151,1437,251,1718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF0BC0CF57505853" bold="true" box="[151,375,251,278]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Literature records.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFEE6C0C857DE5853" box="[378,505,252,278]" name="Algeria" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFD9CC0CF54765850" box="[512,593,251,277]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFD9CC0CF54765850" box="[512,593,251,277]" country="Algeria" name="Alger" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Algiers</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFDC1C0CF54935850" box="[605,692,251,277]" country="Algeria" name="Alger" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Algiers</collectingRegion>
, Zéralda), 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFCB8C0C855485850" box="[804,879,252,277]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFCB8C0C855485850" box="[804,879,252,277]" country="Algeria" name="Tipaza" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Tipasa</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFCE6C0CF55E05850" box="[890,967,251,277]" country="Algeria" name="Tipaza" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Tipasa</collectingRegion>
)(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFC45C0C852455853" author="Ferton, C." box="[985,1122,252,278]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="201 - 209" refId="ref30569" refString="Ferton, C. (1890) Recherches sur les moeurs de quelques especes algeriennes d'hymenopteres du genre Osmia. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 44, 201 - 209." type="journal article" year="1890">Ferton1890</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFBF6C0CF52D05853" author="Tkalcu, B." box="[1130,1271,251,278]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="165 - 190" refId="ref34159" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1975) Sammelergebnisse der von RNDr. A. Hoffer geleiteten Algerien-Expedition in den Jahren 1971 und 1972 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). 1. Teil: Megachilidae. Acta Rerum Naturalium Musei Nationalis Slovaci Bratislava, 21, 165 - 190." type="journal article" year="1975">Tkalců1975</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFA9BC0C853BE5853" box="[1287,1433,252,278]" name="Morocco" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF0BC12B571F587C" box="[151,312,287,313]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Drâa-Tafilalet</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFEDAC12B57EA587C" box="[326,461,287,313]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Fès-Meknès</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFE40C12B54E1587F" author="Lhomme, P. &amp; Michez, D. &amp; Christmann, S. &amp; Scheuchl, E. &amp; El Abdouni, I. &amp; Hamroud, L. &amp; Ihsane, O. &amp; Sentil, A. &amp; Smaili, M. C. &amp; Schwarz, M. &amp; Dathe, H. H. &amp; Straka, J. &amp; Pauly, A. &amp; Schmid-Egger, C. &amp; Patiny, S. &amp; Terzo, M. &amp; Muller, A. &amp; Praz, C. &amp; Risch, S. &amp; Kasparek, M. &amp; Kuhlmann, M. &amp; Wood, T. J. &amp; Bogusch, P. &amp; Ascher, J. S. &amp; Rasmont, P." box="[476,710,287,314]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 159" refId="ref31646" refString="Lhomme, P., Michez, D., Christmann, S., Scheuchl, E., El Abdouni, I., Hamroud, L., Ihsane, O., Sentil, A., Smaili, M. C., Schwarz, M., Dathe, H. H., Straka, J., Pauly, A., Schmid-Egger, C., Patiny, S., Terzo, M., Muller, A., Praz, C., Risch, S., Kasparek, M., Kuhlmann, M., Wood, T. J., Bogusch, P., Ascher, J. S. &amp; Rasmont, P. (2020) The wild bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) of Morocco. Zootaxa, 4892 (1), 1 - 159. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4892.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">
Lhomme 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFDD6C114545C587C" box="[586,635,287,313]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">et al</emphasis>
. 2020
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF0634AFF5BC170573F5A87" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="description">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF0634AFF5BC170573F5A87" blockId="9.[151,1437,251,1718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF5BC1705743581B" bold="true" box="[199,356,324,350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">New records.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFEF0C17052EC5818" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483547" box="[364,1227,323,352]" collectingDate="2013-04-30" collectorName="Abderrezak" country="Algeria" latitude="36.45" location="Redjas" longitude="6.266667" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Mila">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFEF0C17057CC581B" box="[364,491,324,350]" name="Algeria" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFE6AC177540C5818" box="[502,555,323,349]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFE6AC177540C5818" box="[502,555,323,349]" country="Algeria" name="Mila" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Mila</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFDA7C17754AD5818" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFDA7C17754AD5818" box="[571,650,323,349]" country="Algeria" longitude="6.266667" name="Redjas" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" stateProvince="Mila">Redjas</location>
, 
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/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF0634AFC9BC17755695818" box="[775,846,323,349]" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" precision="925" value="6.266667">6º16E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFCC6C17055EB581B" box="[858,972,324,350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2013-04-30">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFCC6C17055EB581B" box="[858,972,324,350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2013-04-30">30.4.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFC44C17055DC581B" box="[984,1019,324,350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF0634AFBA0C17752E35818" box="[1084,1220,323,349]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Abderrezak</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFB4BC17055AF58C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483473" collectingDate="2011-05-01" collectionCode="G" collectorName="Zineb" country="Algeria" elevation="771" location="Ain" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Oum el Bouaghi">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFB4BC17053B25818" box="[1239,1429,323,350]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFB4BC17053B25818" box="[1239,1429,323,350]" country="Algeria" name="Oum el Bouaghi" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Oum El Bouaghi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFF0BC15356E658C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFF0BC15356E658C4" box="[151,193,359,385]" country="Algeria" name="Ain" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" stateProvince="Oum el Bouaghi">Ain</location>
M'lila, 36°20ʹN / 6°35ʹE, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF0634AFE76C15C541358C7" box="[490,564,360,386]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.709999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" unit="m" value="771.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF0634AFE76C15C541358C7" box="[490,564,360,386]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.709999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" unit="m" value="771.0">771 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFDDDC153548258C7" box="[577,677,359,386]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2011-05-01">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFDDDC153548258C7" box="[577,677,359,386]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2011-05-01">1.5.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFD2DC15C54F358C7" box="[689,724,360,386]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFC8AC15C550A58C7" box="[790,813,360,386]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF0634AFCA5C153555858C4" box="[825,895,359,385]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Zineb</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFC0FC15C55D358C7" box="[915,1012,360,386]" name="Israel" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
AND 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFBA3C15C537558E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483406" collectingDate="2010-04-14" collectingDateMax="2017-04-04" collectingDateMin="2010-04-14" collectionCode="A, N, G, T, I, J, S, W" collectorName="Dorchin" country="Palestine" county="Central District" elevation="30" latitude="32.051388" location="Tiv'on" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Haifa District" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="26" specimenCount-female="19" specimenCount-male="7">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFBA3C15C52F158C7" box="[1087,1238,360,386]" name="Palestine" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">PALESTINE</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFB7DC15353B258C4" box="[1249,1429,359,385]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingCounty id="B25D4E58FFF0634AFB7DC15353B258C4" box="[1249,1429,359,385]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Central District</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
: 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFF0634AFF0BC1B857E558E0" box="[151,450,395,422]" location="Bene Ziyyon" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF0634AFF0BC1B856CF58E0" box="[151,232,395,422]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" unit="km" value="1.2">1.2 km</quantity>
NW Bene Ziyyon
</locationDeviation>
, 
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/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF0634AFDECC1B954D458ED" box="[624,755,397,424]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" precision="15" seconds="22" value="34.85611">34°51ʹ22ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF0634AFC9EC1B8556758E3" box="[770,832,396,422]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" unit="m" value="30.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF0634AFC9EC1B8556758E3" box="[770,832,396,422]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 16.2.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFC0EC1BF522058E0" box="[914,1031,395,421]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2010-04-14">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFC0EC1BF522058E0" box="[914,1031,395,421]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2010-04-14">14.4.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFB8AC1B8526F58E3" box="[1046,1096,396,422]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">12♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFBC4C1B8525C58E3" box="[1112,1147,396,422]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFB5CC1B852F058E3" box="[1216,1239,396,422]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFAC0C1B8529B588C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483544" collectingDate="2010-04-14" collectingDateMax="2017-04-04" collectingDateMin="2010-04-14" collectionCode="A, N, G, T, I, J, S, W" collectorName="Dorchin" country="Palestine" county="Central District" elevation="30" latitude="32.051388" location="Tiv'on" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Haifa District" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="26" specimenCount-female="19" specimenCount-male="7">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFAC0C1B856CA588C" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF0634AFAC0C1B856CA588C" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Haifa District</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF0634AFF61C184576B588C" box="[253,332,431,458]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" unit="km" value="1.3">1.3 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFEC8C184574F588F" box="[340,360,432,458]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFEF3C19B579E588C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFEF3C19B579E588C" box="[367,441,431,457]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Haifa District" name="Tiv'on" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Tiv'on</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF0634AFE5AC185546D5889" box="[454,586,433,460]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" precision="15" seconds="14" value="32.73722">32°44ʹ14ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF0634AFDFDC18554C25889" box="[609,741,433,460]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" precision="15" seconds="55" value="35.131943">35°07ʹ55ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF0634AFD6DC19B551C588F" box="[753,827,431,458]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" unit="m" value="163.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF0634AFD6DC19B551C588F" box="[753,827,431,458]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" unit="m" value="163.0">163 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFCD4C184559C588F" box="[840,955,432,458]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2012-03-23">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFCD4C184559C588F" box="[840,955,432,458]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2012-03-23">23.3.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFC5BC18455CC588F" box="[967,1003,432,458]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFBB7C1845265588F" box="[1067,1090,432,458]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFB58C19B555F58A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483558" collectingDate="2010-04-14" collectingDateMax="2017-04-04" collectingDateMin="2010-04-14" collectionCode="A, N, G, T, I, J, S, W" collectorName="Dorchin" country="Palestine" county="Central District" elevation="30" latitude="32.051388" location="Tiv'on" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Haifa District" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="26" specimenCount-female="19" specimenCount-male="7">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFB58C19B53B2588C" box="[1220,1429,431,457]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFB58C19B53B2588C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFB58C19B53B2588C" box="[1220,1429,431,457]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Haifa District" name="Jerusalem District" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Jerusalem District</location>
</emphasis>
: Judean Foothills, Neve Shalom, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFD96C1E0545A58AB" box="[522,637,468,494]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2010-12-02">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFD96C1E0545A58AB" box="[522,637,468,494]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2010-12-02">12.2.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFD16C1E0548A58AB" box="[650,685,468,494]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFD6CC1E0552058AB" box="[752,775,468,494]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Pisanty);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFC1DC1E755CD5B54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483371" collectingDate="2010-04-14" collectingDateMax="2017-04-04" collectingDateMin="2010-04-14" collectionCode="A, N, G, T, I, J, S, W" collectorName="Dorchin" country="Palestine" county="Central District" elevation="30" latitude="32.051388" location="Tiv'on" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Haifa District" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="26" specimenCount-female="19" specimenCount-male="7">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFC1DC1E7526158A8" box="[897,1094,467,493]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFC1DC1E7526158A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFC1DC1E7526158A8" box="[897,1094,467,493]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Haifa District" name="Northern District" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Northern District</location>
</emphasis>
: Ubeidiya, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFB50C1E7531658AB" box="[1228,1329,467,494]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2015-03-07">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFB50C1E7531658AB" box="[1228,1329,467,494]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2015-03-07">7.3.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFAA2C1E0534658AB" box="[1342,1377,468,494]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFF0BC1CC568E5B57" box="[151,169,504,530]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">T</collectionCode>
. Jumah); 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFE84C1C357FA5B54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFE84C1C357FA5B54" box="[280,477,503,529]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Haifa District" name="Southern District" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Southern District</location>
: Sede Boqer, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFDE6C1C354CA5B57" box="[634,749,503,530]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2015-03-16">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFDE6C1C354CA5B57" box="[634,749,503,530]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2015-03-16">16.3.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFD65C1CC553B5B57" box="[761,796,504,530]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFCC3C1CC554C5B57" box="[863,875,504,530]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
. Zonstein);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFC6FC1C352105B70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483385" collectingDate="2010-04-14" collectingDateMax="2017-04-04" collectingDateMin="2010-04-14" collectionCode="A, N, G, T, I, J, S, W" collectorName="Dorchin" country="Palestine" county="Central District" elevation="30" latitude="32.051388" location="Tiv'on" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Haifa District" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="26" specimenCount-female="19" specimenCount-male="7">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFC6FC1C3528D5B54" box="[1011,1194,503,530]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFC6FC1C3528D5B54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFC6FC1C3528D5B54" box="[1011,1194,503,530]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Haifa District" name="Tel Aviv District" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Tel Aviv District</location>
</emphasis>
: Tel Aviv University, Botanical Garden, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF0634AFEEDC22957D25B7D" box="[369,501,541,568]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" precision="15" seconds="50" value="32.113888">32°06ʹ50ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF0634AFD8EC22954B25B7D" box="[530,661,541,568]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" precision="15" seconds="31" value="34.80861">34°48ʹ31ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 2.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFD58C22F550B5B73" box="[708,812,539,566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2012-04-05">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFD58C22F550B5B73" box="[708,812,539,566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2012-04-05">5.4.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFCA7C22855795B73" box="[827,862,540,566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
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. 
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: 
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<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF0634AFDE9C2C754DB5A48" box="[629,764,755,781]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Al-Quneitra</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFC96C2C755885A48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFC96C2C755885A48" box="[778,943,755,781]" country="Syria" municipality="Al-Quneitra" name="Golan Heights" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Golan Heights</location>
, 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF0634AFC25C2C752BF5A48" box="[953,1176,755,781]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Yehudiya Reservoir</collectorName>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFB3FC2C753325A48" box="[1187,1301,755,781]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2009-06-28">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFB3FC2C753325A48" box="[1187,1301,755,781]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2009-06-28">28.6.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFABCC2C053645A4B" box="[1312,1347,756,782]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFA1DC2C053BF5A4B" box="[1409,1432,756,782]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF0634AFF0BC32356DF5A74" box="[151,248,791,817]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Dorchin</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFE90C32355385A74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483318" box="[268,799,791,818]" collectingDate="1996-05-09" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Halada" country="Syria" location="Marbij" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Halab">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFE90C323577C5A74" box="[268,347,791,817]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFE90C323577C5A74" box="[268,347,791,817]" country="Syria" name="Halab" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Aleppo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFEF7C323579D5A74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFEF7C323579D5A74" box="[363,442,791,817]" country="Syria" name="Marbij" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" stateProvince="Halab">Marbij</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFE5AC323540D5A77" box="[454,554,791,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="1996-05-09">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFE5AC323540D5A77" box="[454,554,791,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="1996-05-09">9.5.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFDAAC32C547E5A77" box="[566,601,792,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFD07C32C54905A77" box="[667,695,792,818]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF0634AFD5FC32355305A74" box="[707,791,791,817]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFCB6C32C570C5A10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483553" collectingDate="1994-10-04" collectionCode="N, M" collectorName="Schwarz" country="Tunisia" location="30 km N Gabes" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Gabes">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFCB6C32C55B95A77" box="[810,926,792,818]" name="Tunisia" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">TUNISIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFC35C32355D65A74" box="[937,1009,791,817]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFC35C32355D65A74" box="[937,1009,791,817]" country="Tunisia" name="Gabes" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Gabès</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFB9CC32C52935A74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFB9CC32C52935A74" box="[1024,1204,791,818]" country="Tunisia" name="30 km N Gabes" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" stateProvince="Gabes">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF0634AFB9CC32C526F5A74" box="[1024,1096,791,818]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFBCCC32C52435A77" box="[1104,1124,792,818]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFBF7C32352935A74" box="[1131,1204,791,817]" country="Tunisia" name="Gabes" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Gabès</collectingRegion>
</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFB5CC32C53145A77" box="[1216,1331,792,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="1994-10-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFB5CC32C53145A77" box="[1216,1331,792,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="1994-10-04">10.4.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFAA3C32C53455A77" box="[1343,1378,792,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFF0BC30856945A13" box="[151,179,828,854]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF0634AFF22C30F57045A10" box="[190,291,827,853]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Schwarz</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFEAAC30855BC5A10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483390" box="[310,923,827,854]" collectingDate="2001-04-15" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Halada" country="Tunisia" location="10 km SW Le Kef" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Kef">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFEAAC308577A5A13" box="[310,349,828,854]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFEAAC308577A5A13" box="[310,349,828,854]" country="Tunisia" name="Kef" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Kef</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFEF0C308541C5A10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFEF0C308541C5A10" box="[364,571,827,854]" country="Tunisia" name="10 km SW Le Kef" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" stateProvince="Kef">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF0634AFEF0C30857955A10" box="[364,434,827,854]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
SW 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFE75C308541C5A10" box="[489,571,827,854]" country="Tunisia" name="Kef" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Le Kef</collectingRegion>
</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFDD9C30F549F5A13" box="[581,696,827,854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2001-04-15">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFDD9C30F549F5A13" box="[581,696,827,854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2001-04-15">15.4.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFD5FC30854C15A13" box="[707,742,828,854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFCBAC30855135A13" box="[806,820,828,854]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF0634AFCA3C30F55B45A10" box="[831,915,827,853]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFC3AC30F55535A3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483453" collectingDate="2001-03-19" collectionCode="C" collectorName="C. Saure &amp; C. Schmid-Egger" country="Tunisia" latitude="33.52" location="Houmt Souk" longLatPrecision="723" longitude="10.55" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="25" specimenCount-female="22" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Medenine">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFC3AC30F52335A10" box="[934,1044,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFC3AC30F52335A10" box="[934,1044,827,853]" country="Tunisia" name="Medenine" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Medenine</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF0634AFBBFC30F52B95A13" box="[1059,1182,827,854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Djerba, SE</collectorName>
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFB38C30853125A10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFB38C30853125A10" box="[1188,1333,827,854]" country="Tunisia" latitude="33.52" longLatPrecision="723" longitude="10.55" name="Houmt Souk" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" stateProvince="Medenine">Houmt Souk</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF0634AFADCC30F53BB5A13" box="[1344,1436,827,854]" degrees="33.52" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" precision="555" value="33.52">33.52ºN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF0634AFF3BC36B57245A3F" box="[167,259,863,890]" degrees="10.55" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" precision="555" value="10.55">10.55ºE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFE93C35457A65A3F" box="[271,385,864,890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2001-03-19">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFE93C35457A65A3F" box="[271,385,864,890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2001-03-19">19.3.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFE12C35457E75A3F" box="[398,448,864,890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">22♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFE51C35457D65A3F" box="[461,497,864,890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFDAFC354546E5A3F" box="[563,585,864,890]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF0634AFDC8C35454B05A3F" box="[596,663,864,890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Saure</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFD3FC354549E5A3F" box="[675,697,864,890]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF0634AFD59C36B554B5A3C" box="[709,876,863,889]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Schmid-Egger</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFCE3C36B574B5AD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483554" collectingDate="2004-04-19" collectionCode="F" collectorName="Amiet" country="Tunisia" location="Tazerka" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nabeul">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFCE3C36B55F75A3C" box="[895,976,863,889]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFCE3C36B55F75A3C" box="[895,976,863,889]" country="Tunisia" name="Nabeul" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Nabeul</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFC7CC36B521C5A3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFC7CC36B521C5A3C" box="[992,1083,863,889]" country="Tunisia" name="Tazerka" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" stateProvince="Nabeul">Tazerka</location>
, 36°30ʹN / 10°50ʹE, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFAB9C35453BF5A3F" box="[1317,1432,864,890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2004-04-19">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFAB9C35453BF5A3F" box="[1317,1432,864,890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2004-04-19">19.4.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFF0BC3B0569D5ADB" box="[151,186,900,926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFF62C3B057285ADB" box="[254,271,900,926]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF0634AFE85C3B757435AD8" box="[281,356,899,925]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Amiet</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFEE5C3B755C55ADB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483503" box="[377,994,899,926]" collectingDate="1998-04-17" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Denes" country="Tunisia" location="Makthar" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Siliana">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFEE5C3B757EF5AD8" box="[377,456,899,925]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFEE5C3B757EF5AD8" box="[377,456,899,925]" country="Tunisia" name="Siliana" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Siliana</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFE45C3B7541D5AD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFE45C3B7541D5AD8" box="[473,570,899,925]" country="Tunisia" name="Makthar" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" stateProvince="Siliana">Makthar</location>
, 16.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFDEFC3B754DF5AD8" box="[627,760,899,925]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="1998-04-17">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFDEFC3B754DF5AD8" box="[627,760,899,925]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="1998-04-17">17.04.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFC99C3B0550F5ADB" box="[773,808,900,926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFCF7C3B055A55ADB" box="[875,898,900,926]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF0634AFC13C3B055FD5ADB" box="[911,986,900,926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Denes</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF0634AFC73C3B057325A87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483483" collectingDate="2000-04-08" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Hartmann" country="Tunisia" location="Carthage" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tunis">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFC73C3B0520B5AD8" box="[1007,1068,900,925]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFC73C3B0520B5AD8" box="[1007,1068,900,925]" country="Tunisia" name="Tunis" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Tunis</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF0634AFBA0C3B752835AD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF0634AFBA0C3B752835AD8" box="[1084,1188,899,925]" country="Tunisia" name="Carthage" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" stateProvince="Tunis">Carthage</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF0634AFB2CC3B053325ADB" box="[1200,1301,900,926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2000-04-08">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF0634AFB2CC3B053325ADB" box="[1200,1301,900,926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="2000-04-08">8.4.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFABEC3B053625ADB" box="[1314,1349,900,926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF0634AFA15C3B053BE5ADB" box="[1417,1433,900,926]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF0634AFF0BC39C572B5A87" box="[151,268,936,962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Hartmann</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF0634AFF5BC3FF54D55FF0" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF0634AFF5BC3FF57885D4C" blockId="9.[151,1437,251,1718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF5BC3FF57465AA0" bold="true" box="[199,353,971,997]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Distribution.</emphasis>
From the Maghreb (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFDD0C3F854915AA3" box="[588,694,972,998]" name="Morocco" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Morocco</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFD5DC3FF553F5AA0" box="[705,792,971,997]" name="Algeria" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Algeria</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFCBFC3FF555F5AA0" box="[803,888,971,997]" name="Tunisia" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
) over 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFC5DC3FF52255AA0" box="[961,1026,971,997]" name="Libya" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Libya</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFBA7C3F852595AA3" box="[1083,1150,972,998]" name="Egypt" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Egypt</collectingCountry>
to the Levant (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFAB0C3FF534B5AA0" box="[1324,1388,971,997]" name="Israel" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Israel</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFF0BC3DB56D85D4C" box="[151,255,1007,1033]" name="Palestine" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Palestine</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFE96C3DB577F5D4C" box="[266,344,1007,1033]" name="Jordan" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Jordan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFEFFC3DB57845D4C" box="[355,419,1007,1033]" name="Syria" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Syria</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF0634AFF5BC42053675C6C" blockId="9.[151,1437,251,1718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF5BC42057795D6B" bold="true" box="[199,350,1044,1070]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
Polylectic (at least 10 plant families): 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFC8AC42755595D68" box="[790,894,1043,1069]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFC12C42752265D68" box="[910,1025,1043,1069]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Genisteae">Genisteae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFB91C42752B45D68" box="[1037,1171,1043,1069]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Hedysareae">Hedysareae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFB02C42052CA5D6B" box="[1182,1261,1044,1070]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Loteae">Loteae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFB65C427534D5D68" box="[1273,1386,1043,1069]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Trifolieae">Trifolieae</taxonomicName>
; n = 38 pollen loads with 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFEE2C40357C15D14" box="[382,486,1079,1105]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
pollen), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFDDAC40C54E65D17" box="[582,705,1080,1106]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
(Asteroideae, Carduoideae, Cichorioideae; n = 18), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFA98C40353BB5D14" box="[1284,1436,1079,1105]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
(e.g. 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFF48C46F570D5D30" box="[212,298,1115,1141]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF48C46F570D5D30" box="[212,298,1115,1141]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Echium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; n = 11), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFE39C46F54115D30" authorityName="G.T.Burnett" authorityYear="1835" box="[421,566,1115,1141]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 9), Monocots (n = 7), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFC1BC46F52645D30" box="[903,1091,1115,1141]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caryophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 5), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFB2FC46F53115D30" box="[1203,1334,1115,1141]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Resedaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Resedaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 5); 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFF0BC44B57375DDC" box="[151,272,1151,1177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFEBDC44B578D5DDC" authorityName="Harley" authorityYear="2003" box="[289,426,1151,1177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lamioideae">Lamioideae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFE2BC44B54605DDC" box="[439,583,1151,1177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Nepetoideae">Nepetoideae</taxonomicName>
; n = 4), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFD30C44B55305DDC" box="[684,791,1151,1177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cistaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 2) and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFC36C44B52355DDC" box="[938,1042,1151,1177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 1) (based on 44 pollen loads from 20 different localities in 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFE7DC49754385DF8" box="[481,543,1187,1213]" name="Israel" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Israel</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFDCFC497549C5DF8" box="[595,699,1187,1213]" name="Palestine" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Palestine</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFD58C49755355DF8" box="[708,786,1187,1213]" name="Jordan" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Jordan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFC80C49055A65DFB" box="[796,897,1188,1214]" name="Morocco" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Morocco</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFC28C497522B5DF8" box="[948,1036,1187,1213]" name="Tunisia" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
). Flower records: 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFB4EC49753B25DF8" box="[1234,1429,1187,1213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Alkanna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinctoria">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFB4EC49753B25DF8" box="[1234,1429,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Alkanna tinctoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFF0BC4F3577D5DA4" box="[151,346,1223,1249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="judaeum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF0BC4F3577D5DA4" box="[151,346,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Echium judaeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFEF2C4F3545C5DA4" box="[366,635,1223,1249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Anthemis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melampodina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFEF2C4F3545C5DA4" box="[366,635,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Anthemis melampodina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFD13C4F355F05DA4" box="[655,983,1223,1249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysanthemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronarium">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFD13C4F355F05DA4" box="[655,983,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Chrysanthemum coronarium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFC77C4FC52A85DA4" box="[1003,1167,1224,1250]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verna">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFC77C4FC52A85DA4" box="[1003,1167,1224,1250]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Senecio verna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFB3FC4FC53B25DA4" box="[1187,1429,1223,1250]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyanoides">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFB3FC4FC53B25DA4" box="[1187,1429,1223,1250]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Centaurea cyanoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFF0BC4DF574C5C40" box="[151,363,1259,1285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Silybum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marianum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF0BC4DF574C5C40" box="[151,363,1259,1285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Silybum marianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFEE4C4D8540F5C40" box="[376,552,1259,1286]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Crepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculeata">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFEE4C4D8540F5C40" box="[376,552,1259,1286]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Crepis aculeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFDAAC4DF55065C40" box="[566,801,1259,1285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Leontodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tuberosus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFDAAC4DF55065C40" box="[566,801,1259,1285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Leontodon tuberosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFCB1C4D8523E5C40" box="[813,1049,1259,1286]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Arenaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptoclados">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFCB1C4D8523E5C40" box="[813,1049,1259,1286]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Arenaria leptoclados</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFBBAC4DF532B5C40" box="[1062,1292,1259,1285]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFBBAC4DF532B5C40" box="[1062,1292,1259,1285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Asphodelus ramosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFA86C4DF56F75C6C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Campanula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFA86C4DF56F75C6C" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Campanula spec.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFF42C53B57E05C6C" box="[222,455,1295,1321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Diplotaxis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erucoides">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF42C53B57E05C6C" box="[222,455,1295,1321]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Diplotaxis erucoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFE48C52454FF5C6C" box="[468,728,1295,1322]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Geranium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robertianum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFE48C52454FF5C6C" box="[468,728,1295,1322]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Geranium robertianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFD7AC52455A85C6C" box="[742,911,1296,1322]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Ononis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFD7AC52455A85C6C" box="[742,911,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Ononis serrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFC01C53B52A85C6C" box="[925,1167,1295,1321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="philistaeum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFC01C53B52A85C6C" box="[925,1167,1295,1321]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Trifolium philistaeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(label records).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF0634AFF5BC50757B05F2B" blockId="9.[151,1437,251,1718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF5BC50757AD5C0B" bold="true" box="[199,394,1331,1358]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFE08C50054445C08" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1887" box="[404,611,1331,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhotelleriei">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFE08C50054445C08" box="[404,611,1331,1358]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Osmia lhotelleriei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nests in empty snail shells of small size, e.g. of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFB38C50753675C08" baseAuthorityName="O. F. Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1774" box="[1188,1344,1331,1357]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Theba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pisana">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFB38C50753675C08" box="[1188,1344,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Theba pisana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFACDC50056F55C37" author="Ferton, C." pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="201 - 209" refId="ref30569" refString="Ferton, C. (1890) Recherches sur les moeurs de quelques especes algeriennes d'hymenopteres du genre Osmia. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 44, 201 - 209." type="journal article" year="1890">Ferton 1890</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFF43C56357FF5C37" author="O'Toole, C. &amp; Raw, A." box="[223,472,1367,1394]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" refId="ref32550" refString="O'Toole, C. &amp; Raw, A. (1991) Bees of the world. Blandford, London, 192 pp." type="book" year="1991">O’Toole &amp; Raw 1991</bibRefCitation>
; N. Vereecken personal communication). In contrast to 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFBCCC56C52F35C34" authorityName="Atanassov" authorityYear="1938" box="[1104,1236,1367,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFBCCC56C52F35C34" box="[1104,1236,1367,1394]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">O. bischoffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFA91C56C53B25C34" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[1293,1429,1367,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFA91C56C53B25C34" box="[1293,1429,1367,1394]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the females do not cover the shell surface with patches of leaf pulp. The nests contain a single brood cell, which is closed with a one-layered partition of leaf pulp a few millimetres behind the shell opening; this partition forms the base of the 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF0634AFE85C5F057505C9B" box="[281,375,1476,1502]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
thick nest plug, which is built from broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of pulp consisting of chewed green leaves, occasionally also of chewed petals. After the nest has been sealed, it is rolled to a previously selected sandy place, where it is moved into a slanting burrow of 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF0634AFBFCC63F52945F63" box="[1120,1203,1547,1574]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 cm</quantity>
length and 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF0634AFAA9C63F53BB5F63" box="[1333,1436,1547,1574]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
depth excavated in loose sand, before it is completely covered with sand. 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFC5DC61B524F5F0C" box="[961,1128,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Brood parasite</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFBE9C61B53BB5F0F" authority="(Buysson)" baseAuthorityName="Buysson" box="[1141,1436,1583,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osiris">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFBE9C61B53045F0C" box="[1141,1315,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Chrysura osiris</emphasis>
(Buysson)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFF03C66057645F2B" author="Buysson, R. du" box="[159,323,1620,1646]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="167 - 201" refId="ref30126" refString="Buysson, R. du (1887) Descriptions de Chrysidides nouvelles. Revue d'Entomologie, 6, 167 - 201." type="journal article" year="1887">Buysson 1887</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFED2C66057AD5F2B" author="Buysson, R. du" box="[334,394,1620,1646]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref30148" refString="Buysson, R. du (1908) Revision des Chrysidides de l'Egypte. Memoires de la Societe Entomologique d'Egypte, 1, 1 - 99." type="journal article" year="1908">1908</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF0634AFF5BC64C54D55FF0" blockId="9.[151,1437,251,1718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF5BC64C57215FD7" bold="true" box="[199,262,1656,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Note.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFE97C643578F5FD7" author="Tkalcu, B." box="[267,424,1655,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="323 - 348" refId="ref34121" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974) Ergebnisse der Albanien-Expedition 1961 des ' Deutschen Entomologischen Institutes'. 89. Hymenoptera: Apoidea V (Megachilidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 2 4, 323 - 348." type="journal article" year="1974">Tkalců (1974)</bibRefCitation>
treated 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFE62C64C54D85FD7" authority="Perez, 1890" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1890" box="[510,767,1656,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fossoria">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFE62C64C545F5FD7" box="[510,632,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">O. fossoria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFDE1C64C54D85FD7" author="Perez, J." box="[637,767,1656,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="133 - 200" refId="ref33215" refString="Perez, J. (1890) Catalogue des melliferes du sud-ouest. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 44, 133 - 200." type="journal article" year="1890">Pérez, 1890</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as subspecies of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFC25C64C52E35FD7" authority="Smith, 1853" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[953,1220,1655,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFC25C64C52125FD4" box="[953,1077,1655,1682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">O. sybarita</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFBA6C64352E35FD7" author="Smith, F." box="[1082,1220,1655,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" refId="ref33891" refString="Smith, F. (1853) Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Andrenidae and Apidae. British Museum, London, 197 pp." type="book" year="1853">Smith, 1853</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, which is erroneous as the latter species does not occur in northern Africa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF0634AFF0BC73354935E64" box="[151,692,1799,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF0634AFF0BC73354935E64" blockId="9.[151,692,1799,1826]" box="[151,692,1799,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<heading id="007481B8FFF0634AFF0BC73354935E64" bold="true" box="[151,692,1799,1826]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFF0BC73354935E64" ID-CoL="75B8R" authority="Morawitz, 1871" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,692,1799,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanura" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF0BC73354935E64" bold="true" box="[151,692,1799,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF0BC73356C25E64" bold="true" box="[151,229,1799,1825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF6BC73357445E67" bold="true" box="[247,355,1799,1826]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Allosmia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFEEFC73357CF5E67" bold="true" box="[371,488,1799,1826]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">melanura</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFE6CC73354935E64" author="Morawitz, F." box="[496,692,1799,1825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="201 - 231" refId="ref32169" refString="Morawitz, F. (1871) Neue suedeuropaeische Bienen. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 8, 201 - 231." type="journal article" year="1871">Morawitz, 1871</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF0634AFF0BC77854045E21" box="[151,547,1868,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF0634AFF0BC77854045E21" blockId="9.[151,1437,1868,2021]" box="[151,547,1868,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFF0634AFF0BC77854045E21" box="[151,547,1868,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFF0634AFF0BC77854385E21" author="Morawitz, F." box="[151,543,1868,1892]" page="203" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" year="1871">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFF0BC77854385E21" ID-CoL="75B8R" authority="Morawitz, 1871: 203" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityPageNumber="203" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,543,1868,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanura">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF0BC77857665E21" box="[151,321,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Osmia melanura</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFEDBC77854385E21" author="Morawitz, F." box="[327,543,1868,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="201 - 231" refId="ref32169" refString="Morawitz, F. (1871) Neue suedeuropaeische Bienen. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 8, 201 - 231." type="journal article" year="1871">Morawitz, 1871: 203</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF0634AFDB4C77852EA5E21" box="[552,1229,1868,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF0634AFDB4C77852EA5E21" blockId="9.[151,1437,1868,2021]" box="[552,1229,1868,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF0634AFDB4C778547D5E21" box="[552,602,1868,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Type</typeStatus>
material: 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFD5EC77854F45E21" box="[706,723,1868,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFD41C77854C95E21" box="[733,750,1868,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), “ 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFC92C778554F5E21" box="[782,872,1868,1892]" country="Italy" name="Calabria" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Calabria</collectingRegion>
” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFCE3C77855955E21" box="[895,946,1868,1892]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Italy</collectingCountry>
), 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF0634AFC58C77855D75E21" box="[964,1008,1868,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">type</typeStatus>
depository unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF0634AFF0BC75F54395EC6" box="[151,542,1899,1923]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF0634AFF0BC75F54395EC6" blockId="9.[151,1437,1868,2021]" box="[151,542,1899,1923]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFF0634AFF0BC75F543D5EC6" box="[151,538,1899,1923]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFF0634AFF0BC75F543D5EC6" author="Morawitz, F." box="[151,538,1899,1923]" page="71" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" year="1886">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF0634AFF0BC75F543D5EC6" ID-CoL="8S7C9" authority="Morawitz, 1886: 71" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityPageNumber="71" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,538,1899,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF0BC75F571A5EC6" box="[151,317,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Osmia decorata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFEDBC75F543D5EC6" author="Morawitz, F." box="[327,538,1899,1923]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="57 - 81" refId="ref32227" refString="Morawitz, F. (1886) Neue transcaucasische Apidae. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 20, 57 - 81." type="journal article" year="1886">Morawitz, 1886: 71</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF06349FDBBC75F559C5990" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF0634AFDBBC75F57535E85" blockId="9.[151,1437,1868,2021]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF0634AFDBBC75F547E5EC6" box="[551,601,1899,1923]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Type</typeStatus>
material: 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFD5BC75F54FC5EC6" box="[711,731,1899,1923]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF0634AFD78C75F54DF5EC6" box="[740,760,1899,1923]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), “Talysch-Karabach-Jurdi” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFBB5C75F52B95EC6" box="[1065,1182,1899,1923]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
), Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences St. Petersburg. New synonymy based on original description and topotypical specimens from Azerbaijan.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF06349FF0BC7FE559C5990" blockId="9.[151,1437,1868,2021]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,1545]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFF0BC7FE575C5EA1" bold="true" box="[151,379,1994,2020]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Literature records.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFE1EC7FE57F45EA1" box="[386,467,1994,2020]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">ITALY</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFE41C7FE54655EA1" box="[477,578,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFE41C7FE54655EA1" box="[477,578,1994,2020]" country="Italy" name="Calabria" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Calabria</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFDCCC7FE54BC5EA1" box="[592,667,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFDCCC7FE54BC5EA1" box="[592,667,1994,2020]" country="Italy" name="Puglia" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Puglia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(Brindisi), 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF0634AFC81C7FE557C5EA1" box="[797,859,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF0634AFC81C7FE557C5EA1" box="[797,859,1994,2020]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Sicily</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(Siracusa) (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF0634AFC7EC7FE52575EA1" author="Ducke, A." box="[994,1136,1994,2020]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 323" refId="ref30326" refString="Ducke, A. (1900) Die Bienengattung Osmia Panz. als Erganzung zu Schmiedeknecht's &quot; Apidae europaeae &quot; Vol. II in ihren palaearctischen Arten monographisch bearbeitet. Bericht des Naturwissenschaftlich-Medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 25, 1 - 323." type="journal article" year="1900">Ducke 1900</bibRefCitation>
). NORTH 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF0634AFB75C7FE53BE5EA1" box="[1257,1433,1994,2020]" name="Macedonia" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">MACEDONIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FF0BC0A3570959F4" box="[151,302,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Southwestern</emphasis>
(
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FEDFC0A357AF59F4" box="[323,392,151,177]" country="Macedonia" name="Ohrid" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Ohrid</collectingRegion>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF36349FE39C0A3547659F4" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[421,593,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="219 - 223" refId="ref34710" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1984 a) Beitrag zur Megachiliden-Fauna der Volksrepublik Mazedonien in Jugoslawien. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 60, 219 - 223." type="journal article" year="1984">Zanden 1984a</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FDF6C0A354F959F4" box="[618,734,151,177]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FD73C0A3556159F4" box="[751,838,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FD73C0A3556159F4" box="[751,838,151,177]" country="Turkey" name="Antalya" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Antalya</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FCC7C0A3559A59F5" box="[859,957,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FCC7C0A3559A59F5" box="[859,957,151,176]" country="Turkey" name="Erzurum" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Erzurum</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF36349FC4EC0AC52CC59F4" author="Ozbek, H. &amp; Zanden, G. van der" box="[978,1259,151,179]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="13 - 32" refId="ref32694" refString="Ozbek, H. &amp; Zanden, G. van der (1992) A preliminary review of the Megachilidae of Turkey, Part I. Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Turkiye Entomologji Dergisi, 16, 13 - 32." type="journal article" year="1992">Özbek &amp; Zanden 1992</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF36349FB61C0AC53B659F4" author="Ozbek, H." box="[1277,1425,151,179]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="121 - 143" refId="ref32648" refString="Ozbek, H. (2013) Distribution of the tribe Osmiini bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) of Turkey. Part II: The genera Haetosmia, Osmia and Protosmia. Ataturk University Journal of the Agricultural Faculty, 44, 121 - 143." type="journal article" year="2013">Özbek 2013</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FF0BC08F573D5990" box="[151,282,187,213]" name="Ukraine" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">UKRAINE</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FEB8C08F57515990" box="[292,374,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FEB8C08F57515990" box="[292,374,187,213]" country="Ukraine" name="Odesa" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Odessa</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FE19C08F57F15990" box="[389,470,187,213]" country="Ukraine" name="Odesa" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Odessa</collectingRegion>
(Warncke, unpublished distribution maps).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF36349FF5BC0EB56D65B88" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="description">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF36349FF5BC0EB56D65B88" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FF5BC0EB574259BC" bold="true" box="[199,357,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">New records.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FEF2C0EB52E159BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483537" box="[366,1222,223,249]" collectingDate="2013-12-06" collectionCode="W" collectorName="Schlafle" country="Armenia" elevation="1000" location="Chor Virap" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ararat">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FEF2C0EB57D259BC" box="[366,501,223,249]" name="Armenia" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">ARMENIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FD9DC0EB546B59BC" box="[513,588,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FD9DC0EB546B59BC" box="[513,588,223,249]" country="Armenia" name="Ararat" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Ararat</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FDC0C0EB54FA59BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FDC0C0EB54FA59BC" box="[604,733,223,249]" country="Armenia" name="Chor Virap" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Ararat">Chor Virap</location>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FD76C0EB556559BC" box="[746,834,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF36349FD76C0EB556559BC" box="[746,834,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FCCCC0EB55E559BC" box="[848,962,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2013-12-06">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FCCCC0EB55E559BC" box="[848,962,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2013-12-06">12.6.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FC53C0EB55D559BC" box="[975,1010,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FBAAC0EB527559BC" box="[1078,1106,223,249]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FBC1C0EB529959BC" box="[1117,1214,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Schläfle</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FB4FC0EB57FD5858" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483513" collectingDate="2003-12-06" collectionCode="E" collectorName="Meghri &amp; Mucka" country="Armenia" location="Sjunik" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Syunik'">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FB4FC0EB533E59BC" box="[1235,1305,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FB4FC0EB533E59BC" box="[1235,1305,223,249]" country="Armenia" name="Syunik'" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Sjunik</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FAB5C0EB531D59BC" box="[1321,1338,223,249]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FADFC0EB53BF59BC" box="[1347,1432,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Meghri</collectorName>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FF0BC137572D5858" box="[151,266,259,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2003-12-06">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FF0BC137572D5858" box="[151,266,259,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2003-12-06">12.6.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FE8BC137571D5858" box="[279,314,259,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FEE3C13757F55858" box="[383,466,259,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Mücka</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FE79C137578E5804" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483344" collectingDate="2019-12-06" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Proshchalykin" country="Azerbaijan" elevation="1680" location="Goynuk" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Naxcivan">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FE79C13754B15858" box="[485,662,259,285]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">AZERBAIJAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FD3EC13755135858" box="[674,820,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FD3EC13755135858" box="[674,820,259,285]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Naxcivan" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Nakhichevan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FCD9C13755855858" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FCD9C13755855858" box="[837,930,259,285]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Goynuk" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Naxcivan">Goynuk</location>
, 39°18ʹN / 45°40ʹE, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FB0EC13752CC5858" box="[1170,1259,259,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="1680.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF36349FB0EC13752CC5858" box="[1170,1259,259,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="1680.0">1680 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FB65C137534B5858" box="[1273,1388,259,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2019-12-06">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FB65C137534B5858" box="[1273,1388,259,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2019-12-06">12.6.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FAE5C13753BB5858" box="[1401,1436,259,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FF4EC11356C95804" box="[210,238,295,321]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FF67C11357865804" box="[251,417,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Proshchalykin</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FE28C113573A5820" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483341" collectingDate="2008-06-24" collectionCode="M" collectorName="SW Kresna &amp; Halada" country="Bulgaria" elevation="150" location="Blagoevgrad" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Blagoevgrad">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FE28C113546E5804" box="[436,585,295,321]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">BULGARIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FDC9C11354C15804" box="[597,742,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FDC9C11354C15804" box="[597,742,295,321]" country="Bulgaria" name="Blagoevgrad" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Blagoevgrad</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FD6AC113555D5804" box="[758,890,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">SW Kresna</collectorName>
, 41°42ʹN / 23°11ʹE, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FBFBC11252965804" box="[1127,1201,294,321]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="150.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF36349FBFBC11252965804" box="[1127,1201,294,321]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FB22C11353165804" box="[1214,1329,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2008-06-24">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FB22C11353165804" box="[1214,1329,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2008-06-24">24.6.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FAA2C11353465804" box="[1342,1377,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FF0BC17F56945820" box="[151,179,331,357]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FF5DC17F57325820" box="[193,277,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FEB7C17F55B45820" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483533" box="[299,915,331,357]" collectingDate="1982-06-28" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Kocourek" country="Bulgaria" location="Nessebar" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Burgas">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FEB7C17F575C5821" box="[299,379,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FEB7C17F575C5821" box="[299,379,331,356]" country="Bulgaria" name="Burgas" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Burgas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FE11C17F57D25820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FE11C17F57D25820" box="[397,501,331,357]" country="Bulgaria" name="Nessebar" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Burgas">Nessebar</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FD9FC17F54525820" box="[515,629,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1982-06-28">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FD9FC17F54525820" box="[515,629,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1982-06-28">28.6.1982</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FD18C17F54805820" box="[644,679,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FD71C17F552E5820" box="[749,777,331,357]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FC8BC17F55AC5820" box="[791,907,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Kocourek</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FC3CC17F56D358CC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483474" collectingDate="1986-06-29" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Halada" country="Bulgaria" location="Albena" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Dobrich">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FC3CC17F55DA5820" box="[928,1021,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FC3CC17F55DA5820" box="[928,1021,331,357]" country="Bulgaria" name="Dobrich" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Dobrich</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FB92C17F52455820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FB92C17F52455820" box="[1038,1122,331,357]" country="Bulgaria" name="Albena" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Dobrich">Albena</location>
, 18.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FB07C17F53345820" box="[1179,1299,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1986-06-29">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FB07C17F53345820" box="[1179,1299,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1986-06-29">29.6.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FABDC17F53635820" box="[1313,1348,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FA16C17F53BF5820" box="[1418,1432,331,357]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FF0BC15B56CC58CC" box="[151,235,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FF62C15B57F658CD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483334" box="[254,465,367,393]" collectorName="Eastern" country="Greece" location="GREECE" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FF62C15B574858CC" box="[254,367,367,393]" name="Greece" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">GREECE</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FEE6C15B57F658CD" box="[378,465,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FEE6C15B57F658CD" box="[378,465,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Eastern</emphasis>
</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FE45C15B573058E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483310" collectingDate="2012-11-04" collectionCode="M" collectorName="de Courcy" country="Greece" latitude="40.613" location="Potos" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="24.6195" municipality="Thasos" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Anatoliki Makedonia kai Thraki">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FE45C15B54F958CC" box="[473,734,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FE45C15B54F958CC" box="[473,734,367,393]" country="Greece" name="Anatoliki Makedonia kai Thraki" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Macedonia and Thrace</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF36349FD71C15B551858CC" box="[749,831,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Thasos</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FCD7C15B55AB58CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FCD7C15B55AB58CC" box="[843,908,367,393]" country="Greece" latitude="40.613" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="24.6195" municipality="Thasos" name="Potos" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Anatoliki Makedonia kai Thraki">Potos</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF36349FC0BC15B522658CC" box="[919,1025,367,393]" degrees="40.613" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="55" value="40.613">40.613ºN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF36349FB84C15A52B758CC" box="[1048,1168,366,393]" degrees="24.6195" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="5" value="24.6195">24.6195ºE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FB07C15B532B58CC" box="[1179,1292,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2012-11-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FB07C15B532B58CC" box="[1179,1292,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2012-11-04">11.4.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FA84C15B531C58CC" box="[1304,1339,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FAE0C15B53BF58CC" box="[1404,1432,367,393]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FF0BC1A7573758E8" box="[151,272,403,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">de Courcy</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FEBDC1A7525458E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483319" box="[289,1139,402,429]" collectingDate="1990-05-16" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Muller" country="Italy" location="Varano" municipality="Gargano" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Puglia">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FEBDC1A7575558E8" box="[289,370,403,429]" name="Italy" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">ITALY</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FEE7C1A757E158E8" box="[379,454,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FEE7C1A757E158E8" box="[379,454,403,429]" country="Italy" name="Puglia" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Puglia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF36349FE48C1A7541058E8" box="[468,567,403,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Gargano</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FDDDC1A754B458E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FDDDC1A754B458E8" box="[577,659,403,429]" country="Italy" municipality="Gargano" name="Varano" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Puglia">Varano</location>
, 0 m, 8.5.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FC95C1A655AA58E8" box="[777,909,402,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1990-05-16">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FC95C1A655AA58E8" box="[777,909,402,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1990-05-16">16.05.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FC04C1A7559C58E8" box="[920,955,403,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FC64C1A7522858E8" box="[1016,1039,403,429]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FB86C1A7524C58E8" box="[1050,1131,403,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Müller</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FBE1C1A7549F5894" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483394" collectingDate="1997-07-04" collectionCode="M, S, A" collectorName="A. Muller" country="Italy" elevation="800" location="Gargano" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FBE1C1A752C758E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FBE1C1A752C758E8" box="[1149,1248,403,429]" country="Italy" name="Gargano" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Gargano</location>
, 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FB77C1A7532E58E8" box="[1259,1289,403,429]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FA91C1A7533A58E8" box="[1293,1309,403,429]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FABAC1A7535C58E8" box="[1318,1403,403,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Angelo</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FA1AC1A753BF58E8" box="[1414,1432,403,429]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FF0BC18357225894" box="[151,261,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Barnabeo</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FE8DC183577C5894" box="[273,347,439,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="800.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF36349FE8DC183577C5894" box="[273,347,439,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FEFBC18357EB5894" box="[359,460,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1997-07-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FEFBC18357EB5894" box="[359,460,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1997-07-04">4.7.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FE44C18357DC5894" box="[472,507,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FDA7C18354755894" box="[571,594,439,465]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FDC2C18354885894" box="[606,687,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Müller</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FD5FC183572A58B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483327" collectingDate="2002-05-29" collectionCode="N, J" collectorName="Halada" country="Italy" location="Piazza Armerina" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="14" stateProvince="Sicilia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FD5FC18355265894" box="[707,769,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FD5FC18355265894" box="[707,769,439,465]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Sicily</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FC8DC18355E95894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FC8DC18355E95894" box="[785,974,439,465]" country="Italy" name="Piazza Armerina" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Sicilia">Piazza Armerina</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFF36349FC46C18252515894" box="[986,1142,438,465]" location="Gela" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FC46C182523D5894" box="[986,1050,438,465]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="km" value="35.0">35km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FBBEC18352115894" box="[1058,1078,439,465]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
Gela
</locationDeviation>
, 27.– 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FB33C18253025894" box="[1199,1317,438,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2002-05-29">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FB33C18253025894" box="[1199,1317,438,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2002-05-29">29.5.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FAADC18353455894" box="[1329,1378,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">14♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FF0BC1EF568258B0" box="[151,165,475,501]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FF2CC1EF572358B0" box="[176,260,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FE8BC1EF531558B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483582" box="[279,1330,474,501]" collectingDate="2005-05-17" collectionCode="E" collectorName="Scheuchl" country="Turkey" location="Beytepe Campus" municipality="Hacettepe University" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ankara">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FE8BC1EF57AC58B0" box="[279,395,475,501]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FE09C1EF57C058B0" box="[405,487,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FE09C1EF57C058B0" box="[405,487,475,501]" country="Turkey" name="Ankara" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Ankara</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF36349FE6AC1EF54C358B0" box="[502,740,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Hacettepe University</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FD6CC1EF559558B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FD6CC1EF559558B0" box="[752,946,475,501]" country="Turkey" municipality="Hacettepe University" name="Beytepe Campus" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Ankara">Beytepe Campus</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FC21C1EE521758B0" box="[957,1072,474,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2005-05-17">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FC21C1EE521758B0" box="[957,1072,474,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2005-05-17">17.5.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FBA7C1EF527958B0" box="[1083,1118,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FB03C1EF529458B0" box="[1183,1203,475,501]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FB22C1EF530D58B0" box="[1214,1322,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Scheuchl</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FAA1C1EF559D5B5E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483568" collectingDate="2009-05-26" collectionCode="S, J, H" collectorName="Rozen &amp; Ozbek" country="Turkey" location="Ascher" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Antalya">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FAA1C1EF53B358B0" box="[1341,1428,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FAA1C1EF53B358B0" box="[1341,1428,475,501]" country="Turkey" name="Antalya" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Antalya</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFF36349FF0BC1CB57565B5C" box="[151,369,511,537]" location="Kizilcadag" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FF0BC1CB56F05B5C" box="[151,215,511,537]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="km" value="10.0">10km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FF42C1CB56C95B5C" box="[222,238,511,537]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
Kizilcadag
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FEE1C1CA57C85B5C" box="[381,495,510,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2009-05-26">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FEE1C1CA57C85B5C" box="[381,495,510,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2009-05-26">26.5.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FE67C1CB54395B5C" box="[507,542,511,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FDC3C1CB544A5B5C" box="[607,621,511,537]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FDEAC1CB54E05B5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FDEAC1CB54E05B5C" box="[630,711,511,537]" country="Turkey" name="Ascher" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Antalya">Ascher</location>
, 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FD4FC1CB54C65B5C" box="[723,737,511,537]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FD70C1CB55115B5C" box="[748,822,511,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Rozen</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FCDEC1CB557E5B5C" box="[834,857,511,537]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FCF8C23455955B5E" box="[868,946,512,539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Özbek</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FC5AC1CB572B5B78" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483514" collectingDate="1998-06-17" collectionCode="S, J" collectorName="Halada" country="Turkey" location="17 km S Seben" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bolu">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FC5AC1CB55DC5B5C" box="[966,1019,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FC5AC1CB55DC5B5C" box="[966,1019,511,537]" country="Turkey" name="Bolu" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Bolu</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FB95C1CB52915B5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FB95C1CB52915B5C" box="[1033,1206,511,537]" country="Turkey" name="17 km S Seben" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Bolu">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FB95C1CB52765B5C" box="[1033,1105,511,537]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FBC4C1CB524F5B5C" box="[1112,1128,511,537]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
Seben
</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FB5DC1CB53135B5C" box="[1217,1332,511,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1998-06-17">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FB5DC1CB53135B5C" box="[1217,1332,511,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1998-06-17">17.6.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FAA3C1CB53455B5C" box="[1343,1378,511,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FF0BC21756825B78" box="[151,165,547,573]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FF2CC21757235B78" box="[176,260,547,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FE8BC21755F75B78" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483430" box="[279,976,547,573]" collectingDate="2010-12-06" collectionCode="E, J" collectorName="Halada" country="Turkey" location="Kuslu" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Erzurum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FE8BC217575E5B79" box="[279,377,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FE8BC217575E5B79" box="[279,377,547,572]" country="Turkey" name="Erzurum" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Erzurum</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FE1BC21757EA5B78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FE1BC21757EA5B78" box="[391,461,547,573]" country="Turkey" name="Kuslu" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Erzurum">Kuslu</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFF36349FE4BC21754565B78" box="[471,625,547,573]" location="Ispir" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FE4BC21754395B78" box="[471,542,547,573]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FDB8C21754125B78" box="[548,565,547,573]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
Ispir
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FDE7C21754C95B78" box="[635,750,547,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2010-12-06">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FDE7C21754C95B78" box="[635,750,547,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2010-12-06">12.6.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FD65C217553B5B78" box="[761,796,547,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FCC0C217554D5B78" box="[860,874,547,573]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FCE8C21755EF5B78" box="[884,968,547,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FC47C21755975B24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483389" collectingDate="2005-05-25" collectionCode="E" collectorName="Scheuchl" country="Turkey" elevation="1140" location="Sarkikaraagac" municipality="Beysehir" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Konya">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FC47C21752035B79" box="[987,1060,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FC47C21752035B79" box="[987,1060,547,572]" country="Turkey" name="Konya" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Konya</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF36349FBAEC21752B05B78" box="[1074,1175,547,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Beysehir</collectingMunicipality>
, around 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FB6BC21753BE5B78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FB6BC21753BE5B78" box="[1271,1433,547,573]" country="Turkey" municipality="Beysehir" name="Sarkikaraagac" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Konya">Sarkikaraagaç</location>
, 37°45ʹ885&quot;N / 31°40ʹ397&quot;E, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FE41C27354155B24" box="[477,562,583,609]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="1140.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF36349FE41C27354155B24" box="[477,562,583,609]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="1140.0">1140 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FDA2C27254975B24" box="[574,688,582,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2005-05-25">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FDA2C27254975B24" box="[574,688,582,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2005-05-25">25.5.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FD27C27354F95B24" box="[699,734,583,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FC82C27355155B24" box="[798,818,583,609]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FCA1C273558E5B24" box="[829,937,583,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Scheuchl</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FC27C27354255BC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483490" collectingDate="1997-06-15" collectionCode="N, M" collectorName="Halada" country="Turkey" location="Porsuk Baraji" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kutahya">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FC27C273523D5B24" box="[955,1050,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FC27C273523D5B24" box="[955,1050,583,609]" country="Turkey" name="Kutahya" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Kütahya</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FBB4C27352E35B24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FBB4C27352E35B24" box="[1064,1220,583,609]" country="Turkey" name="Porsuk Baraji" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Kutahya">Porsuk Baraji</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFF36349FB53C27353BF5B24" box="[1231,1432,583,609]" location="Kutahya" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FB53C27353325B24" box="[1231,1301,583,609]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FA80C27353175B24" box="[1308,1328,583,609]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FAAAC27353BF5B24" box="[1334,1432,583,609]" country="Turkey" name="Kutahya" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Kutahya</collectingRegion>
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FF0BC25E572E5BC0" box="[151,265,618,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1997-06-15">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FF0BC25E572E5BC0" box="[151,265,618,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1997-06-15">15.6.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FE8BC25F571D5BC0" box="[279,314,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FEE2C25F57BD5BC0" box="[382,410,619,645]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FE3AC25F57DD5BC0" box="[422,506,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FD93C25F52B85BC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483429" box="[527,1183,619,645]" collectingDate="1997-06-27" collectionCode="N, M" collectorName="Halada" country="Turkey" location="10 km N Muradiye" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Van">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FD93C25F541E5BC1" box="[527,569,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FD93C25F541E5BC1" box="[527,569,619,644]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Van</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FDD5C25F55005BC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FDD5C25F55005BC0" box="[585,807,619,645]" country="Turkey" name="10 km N Muradiye" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Van">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FDD5C25F54B55BC0" box="[585,658,619,645]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FD06C25F54895BC0" box="[666,686,619,645]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
Muradiye
</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FCA8C25F55815BC0" box="[820,934,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1997-06-27">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FCA8C25F55815BC0" box="[820,934,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1997-06-27">27.6.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FC2FC25F55F15BC0" box="[947,982,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FB86C25F52115BC0" box="[1050,1078,619,645]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FBDFC25F52B05BC0" box="[1091,1175,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FB30C25F547C5BEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483434" collectingDate="2002-06-03" collectionCode="E, W, H" collectorName="Liebig" country="Turkey" location="Zara" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Sivas">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FB30C25F52C05BC0" box="[1196,1255,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FB30C25F52C05BC0" box="[1196,1255,619,645]" country="Turkey" name="Sivas" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Sivas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FB6BC25F530A5BC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FB6BC25F530A5BC0" box="[1271,1325,619,645]" country="Turkey" name="Zara" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Sivas">Zara</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFF36349FAA6C25F56F15BEC" location="Sivas" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FAA6C25F53A45BC0" box="[1338,1411,619,645]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FA17C25F53BB5BC0" box="[1419,1436,619,645]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FF0BC2BB56F15BEC" box="[151,214,655,681]" country="Turkey" name="Sivas" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Sivas</collectingRegion>
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FF7FC2BB576F5BEC" box="[227,328,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2002-06-03">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FF7FC2BB576F5BEC" box="[227,328,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2002-06-03">3.6.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FEC8C2BA57505BEC" box="[340,375,654,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FE25C2BB57F05BEC" box="[441,471,655,681]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
.- 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FE7FC2BB57DE5BEC" box="[483,505,655,681]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FD99C2BB54745BEC" box="[517,595,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Liebig</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FDFBC2BB53315BEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483494" box="[615,1302,655,683]" collectingDate="2002-06-07" country="Turkey" location="Bogazliyan" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yozgat">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FDFBC2BB54965BED" box="[615,689,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FDFBC2BB54965BED" box="[615,689,655,680]" country="Turkey" name="Yozgat" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Yozgat</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FD5DC2BB55645BEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FD5DC2BB55645BEC" box="[705,835,655,681]" country="Turkey" name="Bogazliyan" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Yozgat">Bogazliyan</location>
, 39°14.67ʹN / 35°12.376ʹE, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FB1EC2BB52C05BEC" box="[1154,1255,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2002-06-07">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FB1EC2BB52C05BEC" box="[1154,1255,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2002-06-07">7.6.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FB68C2BB53315BEC" box="[1268,1302,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FA83C2BB56CA5B88" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483451" collectionCode="W, H" collectorName="Liebig" country="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1">
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FAC5C2BB53505BEC" box="[1369,1399,655,681]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
.- 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FA1FC2BB53BE5BEC" box="[1411,1433,655,681]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FF0BC28756C25B88" box="[151,229,691,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Liebig</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF36349FF5BC2E254805F4C" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF36349FF5BC2E2525F5A7C" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FF5BC2E257465BB5" bold="true" box="[199,353,726,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Distribution.</emphasis>
From southern and eastern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FD39C2E354FF5BB4" box="[677,728,727,753]" name="Italy" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Italy</collectingCountry>
including 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FCC9C2E355B15BB4" box="[853,918,727,753]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Sicily</collectingRegion>
over North 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FBBAC2E352825BB4" box="[1062,1189,727,753]" name="Macedonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Macedonia</collectingCountry>
, northern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FA87C2E3534D5BB4" box="[1307,1386,727,753]" name="Greece" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Greece</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FF0BC2CF56D05A50" box="[151,247,763,789]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
to southern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FE0DC2CF57C95A50" box="[401,494,763,789]" name="Ukraine" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FE62C2CF54695A50" box="[510,590,763,789]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Turkey</collectingCountry>
and the Caucasus (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FCA5C2CF55875A50" box="[825,928,763,789]" name="Armenia" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Armenia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FC32C2CF52095A50" box="[942,1070,763,789]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
). 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF36349FBD9C2CF53605A50" author="Rasmont, P. &amp; Ebmer, P. A. &amp; Banaszak, J. &amp; Zanden, G. van der" box="[1093,1351,762,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref33548" refString="Rasmont, P., Ebmer, P. A., Banaszak, J. &amp; Zanden, G. van der (1995) Hymenoptera Apoidea Gallica: Liste taxonomique des abeilles de France, de Belgique, de Suisse et du Grand-Duche de Luxembourg. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 100, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1995">
Rasmont 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FB28C2CF52CD5A50" box="[1204,1258,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">et al</emphasis>
. (1995)
</bibRefCitation>
list 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FA1DC2CF57255A7C" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1871" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanura">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FA1DC2CF57255A7C" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">O. melanura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
among the bee species occurring in 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FD07C32B54CD5A7C" box="[667,746,799,825]" name="France" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">France</collectingCountry>
, which is most probably erroneous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF36349FF5BC37757DD5D70" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FF5BC377577A5A18" bold="true" box="[199,349,835,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
Polylectic (at least 7 plant families): 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FD63C37755405A18" box="[767,871,835,861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FCEAC37755C45A18" box="[886,995,835,861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Galegeae">Galegeae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FC72C37752535A18" box="[1006,1140,835,861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Hedysareae">Hedysareae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FBE3C37752E95A18" box="[1151,1230,835,861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Loteae">Loteae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FB44C377536E5A18" box="[1240,1353,835,861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Trifolieae">Trifolieae</taxonomicName>
; n = 10 pollen loads with 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FEC0C35357E35AC4" box="[348,452,871,897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
pollen), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FDBBC35354985AC4" box="[551,703,871,897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
(e.g. 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FD61C35355745AC4" box="[765,851,871,897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FD61C35355745AC4" box="[765,851,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Echium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; n = 5), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FC31C353520F5AC4" box="[941,1064,871,897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
(Cichorioideae; n = 1), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FAADC35353BB5AC4" box="[1329,1436,871,897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cistaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 1), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FF61C3BF57515AE0" box="[253,374,907,933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FE15C3BF54345AE0" authorityName="Harley" authorityYear="2003" box="[393,531,907,933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lamioideae">Lamioideae</taxonomicName>
; n = 1), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FDE3C3BF55375AE0" authorityName="G.T.Burnett" authorityYear="1835" box="[639,784,907,933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FCD2C3BF522D5AE0" box="[846,1034,907,933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caryophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
(based on 11 pollen loads from 9 different localities in 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FE14C39B54215A8C" box="[392,518,943,969]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FD8EC39B54525A8C" box="[530,629,943,969]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FD1DC39B54935A8C" box="[641,692,943,969]" name="Italy" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Italy</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FD70C39B551B5A8C" box="[748,828,943,969]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Turkey</collectingCountry>
and on 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF36349FC04C39B520E5A8C" author="Muller, A." box="[920,1065,943,969]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="273 - 280" refId="ref32374" refString="Muller, A. (1992) Osmia melanura Morawitz, 1871, eine helicophile Bienenart aus dem Mittelmeerraum (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). Entomofauna, 13, 273 - 280." type="journal article" year="1992">Müller 1992</bibRefCitation>
). The importance of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FA89C39B535A5A8C" box="[1301,1405,943,969]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
as pollen hosts is indicated by the finding that the percentage of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FCDDC3E7558E5AA8" box="[833,937,979,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
pollen in four brood cells ranged from 89.7– 96.4 % (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF36349FF60C3C357B75D54" author="Muller, A." box="[252,400,1015,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="273 - 280" refId="ref32374" refString="Muller, A. (1992) Osmia melanura Morawitz, 1871, eine helicophile Bienenart aus dem Mittelmeerraum (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). Entomofauna, 13, 273 - 280." type="journal article" year="1992">Müller 1992</bibRefCitation>
). Flower records: 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FDF9C3C3557B5D54" box="[613,860,1015,1041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Calystegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="soldanella">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FDF9C3C3557B5D54" box="[613,860,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Calystegia soldanella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FCF1C3C3522A5D55" box="[877,1037,1015,1040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="creticus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FCF1C3C3522A5D55" box="[877,1037,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Lotus creticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FB82C3C353B05D54" authority="(Muller 1992)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[1054,1431,1015,1041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Medicago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FB82C3C352CE5D55" box="[1054,1257,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Medicago marina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF36349FB67C3C353A85D54" author="Muller, A." box="[1275,1423,1015,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="273 - 280" refId="ref32374" refString="Muller, A. (1992) Osmia melanura Morawitz, 1871, eine helicophile Bienenart aus dem Mittelmeerraum (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). Entomofauna, 13, 273 - 280." type="journal article" year="1992">Müller 1992</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FF0BC42F57D15D70" authority="(Ozbek 2013)" baseAuthorityName="Ozbek" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[151,502,1051,1079]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Medicago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FF0BC42F57765D71" box="[151,337,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Medicago sativa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF36349FEFCC42857C95D70" author="Ozbek, H." box="[352,494,1051,1079]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="121 - 143" refId="ref32648" refString="Ozbek, H. (2013) Distribution of the tribe Osmiini bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) of Turkey. Part II: The genera Haetosmia, Osmia and Protosmia. Ataturk University Journal of the Agricultural Faculty, 44, 121 - 143." type="journal article" year="2013">Özbek 2013</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF36349FF5BC40A54805F4C" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FF5BC40A57A15D1C" bold="true" box="[199,390,1086,1113]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FE10C40B54605D1C" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1871" box="[396,583,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanura">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FE10C40B54605D1C" box="[396,583,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Osmia melanura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nests in empty snail shells of small size, e.g. of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FBC7C40B52D55D1D" baseAuthorityName="O. F. Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1774" box="[1115,1266,1087,1113]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Theba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pisana">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FBC7C40B52D55D1D" box="[1115,1266,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Theba pisana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF36349FA9CC40B53645D1C" box="[1280,1347,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF36349FACCC40B56F45D38" author="Muller, A." pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="273 - 280" refId="ref32374" refString="Muller, A. (1992) Osmia melanura Morawitz, 1871, eine helicophile Bienenart aus dem Mittelmeerraum (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). Entomofauna, 13, 273 - 280." type="journal article" year="1992">Müller 1992</bibRefCitation>
). In contrast to 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FE1AC457542D5D38" authorityName="Atanassov" authorityYear="1938" box="[390,522,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FE1AC457542D5D38" box="[390,522,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">O. bischoffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FDDFC45754EB5D38" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[579,716,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FDDFC45754EB5D38" box="[579,716,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the females do not cover the shell surface with patches of leaf pulp (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF36349FF45C4B3573C5DE4" box="[217,283,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), but - as in 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FE31C4B3542A5DE4" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1835" box="[429,525,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutila">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FE31C4B3542A5DE4" box="[429,525,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">O. rutila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- they attach leaf pulp to the inner shell surface few millimeters behind the shell opening immediately after they have selected a suitable nest shell; these leaf pulp markings are later extended to the cell partition. The nests contain a single brood cell, which lacks a basal wall that seals the larval provisions against the rear end of the shell. After provisioning and egg deposition, the cell is closed with a one-layered partition of leaf pulp 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FF4CC52357095C74" box="[208,302,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
behind the shell opening in a considerable distance (0.6–0.8 shell whorls) from the larval provisions (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF36349FF03C50F56C35C10" box="[159,228,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); this partition forms the base of the 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FDE1C50E54C85C10" box="[637,751,1338,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 mm</quantity>
thick nest plug, which consists of broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF36349FD1DC56B54E05C3C" box="[641,711,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). After the nest has been sealed, it is rolled over a distance of up to 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FF2FC5B656D05CD8" box="[179,247,1410,1437]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="cm" value="50.0">50 cm</quantity>
to a previously selected sandy place, where it is moved into a 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FC35C5B755F85CD8" box="[937,991,1411,1437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
deep hole excavated among plant roots, before it is completely covered with sand. 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FDE8C59355265C84" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1871" box="[628,769,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanura">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FDE8C59355265C84" box="[628,769,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">O. melanura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not strictly confined to sandy areas but occasionally also occurs in stony habitats, where the ground is too hard to dig; here, the females might possibly transport their nests to a protected place under vegetation or stones.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF36349FF0BC66F54B15F31" box="[151,662,1626,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF36349FF0BC66F54B15F31" blockId="10.[151,662,1626,1653]" box="[151,662,1626,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<heading id="007481B8FFF36349FF0BC66F54B15F31" bold="true" box="[151,662,1626,1653]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FF0BC66F54B15F31" ID-CoL="75B22" authority="Friese, 1920" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,662,1626,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufotibialis" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FF0BC66F54B15F31" bold="true" box="[151,662,1626,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FF0BC66F56C25F30" bold="true" box="[151,229,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FF6BC66E57445F30" bold="true" box="[247,355,1626,1653]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Allosmia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FEEFC66E57DE5F30" bold="true" box="[371,505,1626,1653]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">rufotibialis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF36349FD9CC66E54B15F31" author="Friese, H." box="[512,662,1626,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="49 - 55" refId="ref30844" refString="Friese, H. (1920) Neue Arten der Bauchsammler (Hym.). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1920, 49 - 55. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 192019200302" type="journal article" year="1920">Friese, 1920</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF36349FF0BC694536C5FBF" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF36349FF0BC69453A45FF2" blockId="10.[151,1411,1695,1720]" box="[151,1411,1695,1720]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFF36349FF0BC69453A45FF2" box="[151,1411,1695,1720]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFF36349FF0BC69457DA5FF2" author="Friese, H." box="[151,509,1695,1719]" page="50" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1920">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF36349FF0BC69457DA5FF2" ID-CoL="75B22" authority="Friese, 1920: 50" authorityName="Friese" authorityPageNumber="50" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,509,1695,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufotibialis">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FF0BC69457765FF2" box="[151,337,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Osmia rufotibialis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FECBC6AB57DA5FF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483358" box="[343,509,1695,1719]" country="Israel" location="Museum" municipality="Naturkunde Berlin" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF36349FECBC6AB57DA5FF2" author="Friese, H." box="[343,509,1695,1719]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="49 - 55" refId="ref30844" refString="Friese, H. (1920) Neue Arten der Bauchsammler (Hym.). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1920, 49 - 55. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 192019200302" type="journal article" year="1920">Friese, 1920: 50</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF36349FD9BC694541E5FFD" box="[519,569,1696,1720]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Type</typeStatus>
material: 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FD3CC6AB54965FF2" box="[672,689,1695,1719]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FD20C6AB54EA5FF2" box="[700,717,1695,1719]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), “Ain Dilb” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FCFCC6AB55BD5FF2" box="[864,922,1695,1719]" name="Israel" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Israel</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FC57C6AB520C5FF2" box="[971,1067,1695,1719]" name="Palestine" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Palestine</collectingCountry>
), 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FBA0C69452B25FF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FBA0C69452B25FF2" box="[1084,1173,1696,1719]" country="Israel" municipality="Naturkunde Berlin" name="Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Museum</location>
für 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF36349FB23C6AB53A75FF2" box="[1215,1408,1695,1719]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Naturkunde Berlin</collectingMunicipality>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF36349FF0BC6D4536C5FBF" blockId="10.[151,1437,1760,2040]" box="[151,1355,1760,1786]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FF0BC6D4575C5FBF" bold="true" box="[151,379,1760,1786]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Literature records.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FE1EC6D457C45FBF" box="[386,483,1760,1786]" name="Israel" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
AND 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FDB0C6D454E45FBF" box="[556,707,1760,1786]" name="Palestine" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">PALESTINE</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FD51C6D455B15FBF" box="[717,918,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Jerusalem district</emphasis>
(Jerusalem) (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF36349FBB3C6D453195FBF" author="Mavromoustakis, G. A." box="[1071,1342,1760,1786]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="225 - 230" refId="ref31914" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1939 b) Some bees from Palestine (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 3, 225 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1939.9723595" type="journal article" year="1939">Mavromoustakis 1939b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF36348FF5BC730530459BC" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="description">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF36348FF5BC730530459BC" blockId="10.[151,1437,1760,2040]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,537]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FF5BC730574E5E5B" bold="true" box="[199,361,1796,1822]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">New records.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FEEAC73057F05E5B" box="[374,471,1796,1822]" name="Israel" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
AND 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FDB6C73057FC5E07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483379" collectingDate="1996-05-16" collectingDateMax="2018-03-22" collectingDateMin="1996-05-16" collectionCode="T, N, A, E, C, W" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Palestine" county="Central District" elevation="163" latitude="32.051388" location="Haifa District" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FDB6C73054E65E5B" box="[554,705,1796,1822]" name="Palestine" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">PALESTINE</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FD4DC73055AE5E5B" box="[721,905,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingCounty id="B25D4E58FFF36349FD4DC73055AE5E5B" box="[721,905,1796,1822]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Central District</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF36349FC01C73052185E5B" box="[925,1087,1796,1822]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Karmei Yosef</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF36349FBCCC73052C35E5A" box="[1104,1252,1796,1823]" degrees="31.863594" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="1" value="31.863594">31.863594ºN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF36349FA98C73053BF5E5A" box="[1284,1432,1796,1823]" degrees="43.930752" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="1" value="43.93075">43.930752ºE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FF0BC71C572D5E07" box="[151,266,1832,1858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2018-03-22">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FF0BC71C572D5E07" box="[151,266,1832,1858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2018-03-22">22.3.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FE89C71C57105E07" box="[277,311,1832,1858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FEEBC71D57AE5E06" box="[375,393,1833,1859]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">T</collectionCode>
. Roth);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FE7EC71C577B5E23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483326" collectingDate="1996-05-16" collectingDateMax="2018-03-22" collectingDateMin="1996-05-16" collectionCode="T, N, A, E, C, W" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Palestine" county="Central District" elevation="163" latitude="32.051388" location="Haifa District" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FE7EC71C54585E07" box="[482,639,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FE7EC71C54585E07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FE7EC71C54585E07" box="[482,639,1832,1858]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" name="Haifa District" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Haifa District</location>
</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FD11C71C54FD5E07" box="[653,730,1832,1858]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="km" value="1.3">1.3 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FD7DC71D54D25E06" box="[737,757,1833,1859]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FD67C71C55625E07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FD67C71C55625E07" box="[763,837,1832,1858]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" name="Tiv'on" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Tiv'on</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF36349FCCCC71D55F35E01" box="[848,980,1833,1860]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="15" seconds="14" value="32.73722">32°44ʹ14ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF36349FC75C71D524B5E01" box="[1001,1132,1833,1860]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="15" seconds="55" value="35.131943">35°07ʹ55ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FBEBC71C52E75E06" box="[1143,1216,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="163.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF36349FBEBC71C52E75E06" box="[1143,1216,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="163.0">163 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FB57C71C531A5E07" box="[1227,1341,1832,1858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2012-03-30">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FB57C71C531A5E07" box="[1227,1341,1832,1858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2012-03-30">30.3.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FAD5C71C534A5E07" box="[1353,1389,1832,1858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FAE5C71C53BB5E07" box="[1401,1436,1832,1858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FF52C77856C25E23" box="[206,229,1868,1894]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FEFEC77853175E23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483333" box="[354,1328,1868,1895]" collectingDate="1996-05-16" collectingDateMax="2018-03-22" collectingDateMin="1996-05-16" collectionCode="T, N, A, E, C, W" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Palestine" county="Central District" elevation="163" latitude="32.051388" location="Haifa District" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FEFEC77854175E23" box="[354,560,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FEFEC77854175E23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FEFEC77854175E23" box="[354,560,1868,1894]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" name="Jerusalem District" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Jerusalem District</location>
</emphasis>
: Judean Foothills, Ya'ar Adulam, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FC38C77852305E22" box="[932,1047,1868,1895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2015-03-25">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FC38C77852305E22" box="[932,1047,1868,1895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2015-03-25">25.3.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FBBDC77852635E23" box="[1057,1092,1868,1894]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FB1EC77952B35E22" box="[1154,1172,1869,1895]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">T</collectionCode>
. Chaprazaro);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FAAAC77853085ECF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483522" collectingDate="1996-05-16" collectingDateMax="2018-03-22" collectingDateMin="1996-05-16" collectionCode="T, N, A, E, C, W" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Palestine" county="Central District" elevation="163" latitude="32.051388" location="Haifa District" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FAAAC77856CA5ECF" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FAAAC77856CA5ECF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FAAAC77856CA5ECF" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" name="Northern District" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Northern District</location>
</emphasis>
: Hermon, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FEFBC74457885ECF" box="[359,431,1904,1931]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FE2BC74557EF5ECE" box="[439,456,1905,1931]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FE4CC74454AC5ECF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FE4CC74454AC5ECF" box="[464,651,1904,1930]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" name="Qiryat Shemona" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Qiryat Shemona</location>
, 33°15ʹN / 35°44ʹE, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FCEAC74455CF5ECE" box="[886,1000,1904,1931]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1996-05-16">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FCEAC74455CF5ECE" box="[886,1000,1904,1931]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1996-05-16">16.5.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FC69C744523F5ECF" box="[1013,1048,1904,1930]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FBC7C74452565ECF" box="[1115,1137,1904,1930]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Schmid-Egger);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FAABC744533C5EEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483304" collectingDate="1996-05-16" collectingDateMax="2018-03-22" collectingDateMin="1996-05-16" collectionCode="T, N, A, E, C, W" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Palestine" county="Central District" elevation="163" latitude="32.051388" location="Haifa District" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FAABC74456CA5EEB" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FAABC74456CA5EEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FAABC74456CA5EEB" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" name="Southern District" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Southern District</location>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF36349FF66C7A1577A5EEA" box="[250,349,1941,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fura NR</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FEFBC7A057935EEB" box="[359,436,1940,1966]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="km" value="6.3">6.3 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FE25C7A157ED5EEA" box="[441,458,1941,1967]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FE4CC7A054175EEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FE4CC7A054175EEB" box="[464,560,1940,1966]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" name="Ruhama" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Ruhama</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF36349FDA6C7A154995EF5" box="[570,702,1941,1968]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="15" seconds="47" value="31.49639">31°29ʹ47ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF36349FD4DC7A155725EF5" box="[721,853,1941,1968]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="15" seconds="33" value="34.775833">34°46ʹ33ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FCC3C7A055805EEA" box="[863,935,1940,1967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="196.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF36349FCC3C7A055805EEA" box="[863,935,1940,1967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="196.0">196 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FC2DC7A052035EEA" box="[945,1060,1940,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2012-04-15">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FC2DC7A052035EEA" box="[945,1060,1940,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2012-04-15">15.4.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FBB2C7A052765EEB" box="[1070,1105,1940,1966]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FB12C7A052825EEB" box="[1166,1189,1940,1966]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FABDC7A152785E97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483545" collectingDate="1996-05-16" collectingDateMax="2018-03-22" collectingDateMin="1996-05-16" collectionCode="T, N, A, E, C, W" collectorName="Fura NR" country="Palestine" county="Central District" elevation="163" latitude="32.051388" location="Haifa District" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FABDC7A153B25EEB" box="[1313,1429,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FABDC7A153B25EEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FABDC7A153B25EEB" box="[1313,1429,1940,1966]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" name="West Bank" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">West Bank</location>
</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FF0BC78C56CF5E97" box="[151,232,1976,2002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="km" value="3.7">3.7 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FF6DC78D572C5E96" box="[241,267,1977,2003]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
<location id="5E5C600FFFF36349FE89C78C57465E97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF36349FE89C78C57465E97" box="[277,353,1976,2002]" country="Palestine" county="Central District" latitude="32.051388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.39778" municipality="Karmei Yosef" name="Pezael" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Pezael</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF36349FEF3C78D57D35E91" box="[367,500,1977,2004]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="15" seconds="05" value="32.051388">32°03ʹ05ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF36349FD93C78D54B55E91" box="[527,658,1977,2004]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="15" seconds="52" value="35.39778">35°23ʹ52ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, - 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FD34C78C54CF5E96" box="[680,744,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="30.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF36349FD34C78C54CF5E96" box="[680,744,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FD6AC78C557C5E97" box="[758,859,1976,2002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2017-04-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FD6AC78C557C5E97" box="[758,859,1976,2002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2017-04-04">4.4.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FCF5C78C55AB5E97" box="[873,908,1976,2002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FC4DC78C55CF5E97" box="[977,1000,1976,2002]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Dorchin)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36349FBF0C78C54FD5EB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483365" collectingDate="1996-04-27" collectingDateMax="2012-04-28" collectingDateMin="1996-04-27" collectionCode="M, N, C, A, K, S" collectorName="Kantner" country="Jordan" county="Dscharasch" elevation="80" location="Jordan Valley" municipality="Pella" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="13" stateProvince="Ajlun">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF36349FBF0C78C52F85E97" box="[1132,1247,1976,2002]" name="Jordan" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">JORDAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FB71C78C531F5E97" box="[1261,1336,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FB71C78C531F5E97" box="[1261,1336,1976,2002]" country="Jordan" name="Ajlun" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Ajloun</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FADBC78C53BF5E97" box="[1351,1432,1976,2002]" country="Jordan" name="Ajlun" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Ajloun</collectingRegion>
, 32°23ʹN / 35°46ʹE, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FEEBC7E857CD5EB3" box="[375,490,2012,2038]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2012-04-28">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FEEBC7E857CD5EB3" box="[375,490,2012,2038]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2012-04-28">28.4.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FE6AC7E8543E5EB3" box="[502,537,2012,2038]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FDC0C7E9545F5EB2" box="[604,632,2013,2039]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Kafka);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF36348FD7EC7E8574A59F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483348" collectingDate="1996-04-27" collectingDateMax="2012-04-28" collectingDateMin="1996-04-27" collectionCode="M, N, C, A, K, S" collectorName="Kantner" country="Jordan" county="Dscharasch" elevation="80" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="212" location="Jordan Valley" municipality="Pella" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="13" stateProvince="Ajlun">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF36349FD7EC7E8554F5EB3" box="[738,872,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<collectingCounty id="B25D4E58FFF36349FD7EC7E8554F5EB3" box="[738,872,2012,2038]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Dscharasch</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF36349FCE4C7E855E75EB3" box="[888,960,2012,2038]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FC54C7E955FB5EB2" box="[968,988,2013,2039]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF36349FC79C7E852095EB3" box="[997,1070,2012,2038]" country="Jordan" name="Jarash" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Jerash</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF36349FBA6C7E8528A5EB3" box="[1082,1197,2012,2038]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2007-04-23">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF36349FBA6C7E8528A5EB3" box="[1082,1197,2012,2038]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2007-04-23">23.4.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF36349FB25C7E852FB5EB3" box="[1209,1244,2012,2038]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FABCC7E853115EB3" box="[1312,1334,2012,2038]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Praz, 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF36349FA1FC7E853BE5EB3" box="[1411,1433,2012,2038]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Sedivy, 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FF73C0A3572159F4" box="[239,262,151,177]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Müller);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF26348FEEFC0A3525A59F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483445" box="[371,1149,151,179]" collectingDate="1996-04-27" collectingDateMax="2012-04-28" collectingDateMin="1996-04-27" collectionCode="M, N, C, A, K, S" collectorName="Kantner" country="Jordan" county="Dscharasch" elevation="80" location="Jordan Valley" municipality="Pella" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="13" stateProvince="Ajlun">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FEEFC0A3578C59F4" box="[371,427,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF26348FEEFC0A3578C59F4" box="[371,427,151,177]" country="Jordan" name="Irbid" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Irbid</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF26348FE25C0A357D359F4" box="[441,500,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Pella</collectingMunicipality>
, 32°26ʹN / 35°36ʹE, - 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF26348FD43C0A3553C59F4" box="[735,795,151,177]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="80.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF26348FD43C0A3553C59F4" box="[735,795,151,177]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF26348FCBAC0A355BF59F4" box="[806,920,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2006-04-29">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF26348FCBAC0A355BF59F4" box="[806,920,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2006-04-29">29.4.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FC3FC0A355E159F4" box="[931,966,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FB99C0A3523B59F4" box="[1029,1052,151,177]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. Denes);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF26348FB1FC0A353BE5990" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483463" collectingDate="1996-04-27" collectingDateMax="2012-04-28" collectingDateMin="1996-04-27" collectionCode="M, N, C, A, K, S" collectorName="Kantner" country="Jordan" county="Dscharasch" elevation="80" location="Jordan Valley" municipality="Pella" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="13" stateProvince="Ajlun">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FB1FC0A3533B59F4" box="[1155,1308,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<location id="5E5C600FFFF26348FB1FC0A3533B59F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF26348FB1FC0A3533B59F4" box="[1155,1308,151,177]" country="Jordan" county="Dscharasch" municipality="Pella" name="Jordan Valley" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" stateProvince="Ajlun">Jordan Valley</location>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF26348FAB6C0A353BF59F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF26348FAB6C0A353BF59F4" box="[1322,1432,151,177]" country="Jordan" county="Dscharasch" municipality="Pella" name="Mubalath" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" stateProvince="Ajlun">Mubalath</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF26348FF0BC08F572D5990" box="[151,266,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="1996-04-27">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF26348FF0BC08F572D5990" box="[151,266,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="1996-04-27">27.4.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FE85C08F571B5990" box="[281,316,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FE18C08F57875990" box="[388,416,187,213]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Halada); 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FD86C08F54475990" box="[538,608,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF26348FD86C08F54475990" box="[538,608,187,213]" country="Jordan" name="Al Karak" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Karak</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF26348FDEFC08F549A5990" box="[627,701,187,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FD54C08F54FF5990" box="[712,728,187,213]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF26348FD7DC08F55695990" box="[737,846,187,213]" country="Jordan" name="Al Karak" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Al Karak</collectingRegion>
, 30°59ʹN / 35°44ʹE, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF26348FBD9C08F52905990" box="[1093,1207,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2006-04-27">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF26348FBD9C08F52905990" box="[1093,1207,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2006-04-27">27.4.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FB5BC08F52CE5990" box="[1223,1257,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF26348FAAEC08F53B65990" box="[1330,1425,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Kantner</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF26348FF0BC0EB530759BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483322" box="[151,1312,222,249]" collectingDate="2015-05-01" collectionCode="G" country="Syria" county="Al-Quneitra" latitude="32.755" location="Nahal Mezar" longLatPrecision="470" longitude="35.69" municipality="Golan Heights" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FF0BC0EB56C859BC" box="[151,239,223,249]" name="Syria" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">SYRIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF66C0EB57A659BC" box="[250,385,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<collectingCounty id="B25D4E58FFF26348FF66C0EB57A659BC" box="[250,385,223,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Al-Quneitra</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF26348FE0CC0EB541259BC" box="[400,565,223,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Golan Heights</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF26348FDDDC0EB54F459BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF26348FDDDC0EB54F459BC" box="[577,723,223,249]" country="Syria" county="Al-Quneitra" latitude="32.755" longLatPrecision="470" longitude="35.69" municipality="Golan Heights" name="Nahal Mezar" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Nahal Mezar</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF26348FD43C0EA556C59BC" box="[735,843,222,249]" degrees="32.755" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" precision="55" value="32.755">32.755°N</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF26348FCFDC0EA559859BC" box="[865,959,222,249]" degrees="35.69" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" precision="555" value="35.69">35.69°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF26348FC56C0EA520859BC" box="[970,1071,222,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2015-05-01">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF26348FC56C0EA520859BC" box="[970,1071,222,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2015-05-01">1.5.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FBA6C0EB527A59BC" box="[1082,1117,223,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FB02C0EB529259BC" box="[1182,1205,223,249]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Pisanty)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF26348FF5BC13654255B5C" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF26348FF5BC13655965858" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,537]" box="[199,945,258,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF5BC13657465859" bold="true" box="[199,353,258,284]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FEFBC13757825858" box="[359,421,259,285]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Israel</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FE40C13754635858" box="[476,580,259,285]" name="Palestine" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Palestine</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FDD3C13754BD5858" box="[591,666,259,285]" name="Jordan" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Jordan</collectingCountry>
and southernmost 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FCF2C137558A5858" box="[878,941,259,285]" name="Syria" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Syria</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF26348FF5BC11352FA58B0" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF5BC11357455804" bold="true" box="[199,354,295,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
Polylectic (at least 5 plant families): 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FCB5C11355B65804" box="[809,913,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FC39C113523F5804" box="[933,1048,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Genisteae">Genisteae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FBB4C11352895804" box="[1064,1198,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Hedysareae">Hedysareae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FB22C113532A5804" box="[1214,1293,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Loteae">Loteae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FA81C11353BF5804" box="[1309,1432,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Psoraleeae">Psoraleeae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FF0BC17F572F5820" box="[151,264,331,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Trifolieae">Trifolieae</taxonomicName>
; n = 14 pollen loads with 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FDDAC17F54895820" box="[582,686,331,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
pollen), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FC84C17F55B45820" box="[792,915,331,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
(Asteroideae, Carduoideae, Cichorioideae; n = 12), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FF75C15B57A658CC" box="[233,385,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FE0AC15B57CB58CC" box="[406,492,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FE0AC15B57CB58CC" box="[406,492,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Echium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; n = 7); 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FDC0C15B54CA58CC" authorityName="G.T.Burnett" authorityYear="1835" box="[604,749,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 3) and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FC17C15B522358CC" box="[907,1028,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FB8AC15B528758CC" authorityName="Harley" authorityYear="2003" box="[1046,1184,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lamioideae">Lamioideae</taxonomicName>
; n = 3) (based on 19 pollen loads from 14 different localities in 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FDE2C1A7549B58E8" box="[638,700,403,429]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Israel</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FD68C1A7557E58E8" box="[756,857,403,429]" name="Palestine" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Palestine</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FC0EC1A755C558E8" box="[914,994,403,429]" name="Jordan" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Jordan</collectingCountry>
). Flower records: 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FB32C1A7530458E8" box="[1198,1315,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FB32C1A7530458E8" box="[1198,1315,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Centaurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FAAEC1A757945894" authority="(Mavromoustakis 1939 b)" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Lepidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FAAEC1A753BB58E8" box="[1330,1436,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Lepidium</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FF03C183578C5894" author="Mavromoustakis, G. A." box="[159,427,439,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="225 - 230" refId="ref31914" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1939 b) Some bees from Palestine (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 3, 225 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1939.9723595" type="journal article" year="1939">Mavromoustakis 1939b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FE20C18354845895" box="[444,675,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpureum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FE20C18354845895" box="[444,675,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Trifolium purpureum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FD33C183556F5894" authorityName="Tausch" authorityYear="1828" box="[687,840,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Crepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculea">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FD33C183556F5894" box="[687,840,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Crepis aculea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FCCEC18355D95894" box="[850,1022,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Picris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="altissima">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FCCEC18355D95894" box="[850,1022,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Picris altissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FB96C18352825895" box="[1034,1189,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verna">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FB96C18352825895" box="[1034,1189,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Senecio verna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FB2CC18353B25894" box="[1200,1429,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Diplotaxis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erucoides">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FB2CC18353B25894" box="[1200,1429,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Diplotaxis erucoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF0BC1EF544058B0" box="[151,615,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FF0BC1EF574658B0" box="[151,353,475,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curviflora">Nepeta curviflora</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FEF0C1EF544058B0" box="[364,615,475,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Stachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocalycina">Stachys neurocalycina</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FDE9C1EF556858B0" box="[629,847,475,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Resedaceae" genus="Caylusea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hexagyna">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FDE9C1EF556858B0" box="[629,847,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Caylusea hexagyna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FCC2C1EF520A58B0" box="[862,1069,475,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Scabiosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prolifera">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FCC2C1EF520A58B0" box="[862,1069,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Scabiosa prolifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(label records).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF26348FF5BC1CA54255B5C" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,537]" box="[199,514,510,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF5BC1CA57A25B5D" bold="true" box="[199,389,510,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF26348FF0BC25F545F5BC1" box="[151,632,618,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF26348FF0BC25F545F5BC1" blockId="11.[151,632,618,645]" box="[151,632,618,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<heading id="007481B8FFF26348FF0BC25F545F5BC1" bold="true" box="[151,632,618,645]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FF0BC25F545F5BC1" ID-CoL="6TB23" authority="Erichson, 1835" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,632,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutila" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF0BC25F545F5BC1" bold="true" box="[151,632,618,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF0BC25F56C25BC0" bold="true" box="[151,229,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF6BC25E57445BC0" bold="true" box="[247,355,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Allosmia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FEEFC25E57915BC0" bold="true" box="[371,438,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">rutila</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FE21C25E545F5BC1" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[445,632,618,644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refId="ref30400" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1835) s. n. In: Waltl, J., Reise durch Tirol, Oberitalien und Piemont nach dem sudlichen Spanien. Erster Theil. Pustsche Buchhandlung, Passau." type="book" year="1835">Erichson, 1835</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF26348FF0BC284523D5AB3" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF26348FF0BC28453645B82" blockId="11.[151,1436,687,834]" box="[151,1347,687,712]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFF26348FF0BC28453645B82" box="[151,1347,687,712]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFF26348FF0BC28457C95B82" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[151,494,687,711]" page="107" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" year="1835">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FF0BC28457C95B82" ID-CoL="6TB23" authority="Erichson, 1835: 107" authorityName="Erichson" authorityPageNumber="107" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,494,687,711]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutila">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF0BC284573F5B82" box="[151,280,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Osmia rutila</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FE82C29B57C95B82" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[286,494,687,711]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refId="ref30400" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1835) s. n. In: Waltl, J., Reise durch Tirol, Oberitalien und Piemont nach dem sudlichen Spanien. Erster Theil. Pustsche Buchhandlung, Passau." type="book" year="1835">Erichson, 1835: 107</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF26348FD0CC29B54C95B82" box="[656,750,687,711]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FD69C284552F5B82" box="[757,776,688,711]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, “ 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF26348FC82C29B55B15B82" box="[798,918,687,711]" country="Spain" name="Andalucia" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Andalusien</collectingRegion>
” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FC30C29B55CD5B82" box="[940,1002,687,711]" name="Spain" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Spain</collectingCountry>
), 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF26348FC60C28452725B82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF26348FC60C28452725B82" box="[1020,1109,688,711]" country="Spain" name="Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" stateProvince="Andalucia">Museum</location>
für Naturkunde Berlin.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF26348FF0BC2FA54255A40" blockId="11.[151,1436,687,834]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFF26348FF0BC2FA54255A40" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFF26348FF0BC2FA57DD5BA3" author="Spinola, M." box="[151,506,718,742]" page="142" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" year="1843">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FF0BC2FA57DD5BA3" authority="Spinola, 1843: 142" authorityName="Spinola" authorityPageNumber="142" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,506,718,742]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baetica">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF0BC2FA570B5BA3" box="[151,300,718,742]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Osmia baetica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FEA8C2FA57DD5BA3" author="Spinola, M." box="[308,506,718,742]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="111 - 144" refId="ref33954" refString="Spinola, M. (1843) Notes sur quelques Hymenopteres peu connus, recueillis en Espagne, pendant l'annee 1842, par M. Victor Ghiliani, voyageur-naturaliste. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 1, 111 - 144." type="journal article" year="1843">Spinola, 1843: 142</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF26348FD3EC2FA55275BA3" box="[674,768,718,742]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FC94C2FA553C5BA0" box="[776,795,718,741]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FCADC2FA55485BA3" box="[817,879,718,742]" name="Spain" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Spain</collectingCountry>
), type depository unknown. Synonymy in 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FABBC2FA572A5A41" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refId="ref30219" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von (1896) Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. 10. Apidae (Anthophila). Engelmann, Leipzig, 644 pp." type="book" year="1896">Dalla Torre (1896)</bibRefCitation>
, but see 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FEF9C2D857D95A40" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[357,510,748,773]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="73 - 83" refId="ref34864" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1987) Neue palaarktische Taxa der Familie Megachilidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Reichenbachia, 25, 73 - 83." type="journal article" year="1987">Zanden (1987)</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF26348FF0BC33855E75A07" blockId="11.[151,1436,687,834]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFF26348FF0BC33855E75A07" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFF26348FF0BC338543B5A66" author="Perez, J." box="[151,540,779,803]" page="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" year="1895">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FF0BC338543B5A66" ID-CoL="8SFTG" authority="Perez, 1895: 12" authorityName="Perez" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,540,779,803]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthognatha">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF0BC338574A5A66" box="[151,365,779,803]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Osmia xanthognatha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FEEAC33F543B5A66" author="Perez, J." box="[374,540,779,803]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refId="ref33242" refString="Perez, J. (1895) Especes nouvelles de melliferes de Barbarie (diagnoses preliminaires )). Gounouihou, Bordeaux, 64 pp." type="book" year="1895">Pérez, 1895: 12</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF26348FD59C338550D5A61" box="[709,810,780,804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FCAFC33855615A66" box="[819,838,780,803]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, by designation of 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FB8EC33F529F5A66" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[1042,1208,779,803]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="55 - 64" refId="ref34895" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1988 a) Nomenklatorische und taxonomische Bemerkungen zu einigen palaarktischen Arten der Familie Megachilidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea: Megachilidae). Reichenbachia, 26, 55 - 64." type="journal article" year="1988">Zanden (1988a)</bibRefCitation>
, “ 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FB51C33F533F5A66" box="[1229,1304,779,803]" name="Morocco" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Tanger</collectingCountry>
” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FAADC33F53B55A66" box="[1329,1426,779,803]" name="Morocco" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Morocco</collectingCountry>
), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle Paris. Synonymy in 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FCBFC31E559B5A07" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[803,956,810,834]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="73 - 83" refId="ref34864" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1987) Neue palaarktische Taxa der Familie Megachilidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Reichenbachia, 25, 73 - 83." type="journal article" year="1987">Zanden (1987)</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF26348FF0BC344523D5AB3" blockId="11.[151,1437,880,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF0BC34457595ACF" bold="true" box="[151,382,880,906]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Literature records.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FE14C344543D5ACF" box="[392,538,880,906]" name="Morocco" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FDBBC34454D15ACF" box="[551,758,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Casablanca-Settat</emphasis>
(Ain Diab), 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FC12C34452075ACF" box="[910,1056,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Souss-Massa</emphasis>
(Agadir, Massa, Tiznit), 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FAD9C34557A55AEB" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">TangerTetouan-Al Hoceima</emphasis>
(Tanger) (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FE63C3A054BC5AEB" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[511,667,916,942]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="73 - 83" refId="ref34864" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1987) Neue palaarktische Taxa der Familie Megachilidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Reichenbachia, 25, 73 - 83." type="journal article" year="1987">Zanden 1987</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FD35C3A054D65AEB" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[681,753,916,942]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="55 - 64" refId="ref34895" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1988 a) Nomenklatorische und taxonomische Bemerkungen zu einigen palaarktischen Arten der Familie Megachilidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea: Megachilidae). Reichenbachia, 26, 55 - 64." type="journal article" year="1988">1988a</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FC9CC3A0558F5AEB" author="Haeseler, V." box="[768,936,916,942]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="169 - 183" refId="ref31313" refString="Haeseler, V. (1997) Osmia rutila, a wild bee occurring in the coastal area of the southwest Mediterranean where it is now in danger of extinction. In: Garcia Nova, F., Crawford, R. M. M., Diaz Barradas, M. C. (Eds.), The ecology and conservation of European dunes. Sciencias. University of Sevilla, Seville, pp. 169 - 183," type="book chapter" year="1997">Haeseler 1997</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FC24C3A052955AEB" author="Lhomme, P. &amp; Michez, D. &amp; Christmann, S. &amp; Scheuchl, E. &amp; El Abdouni, I. &amp; Hamroud, L. &amp; Ihsane, O. &amp; Sentil, A. &amp; Smaili, M. C. &amp; Schwarz, M. &amp; Dathe, H. H. &amp; Straka, J. &amp; Pauly, A. &amp; Schmid-Egger, C. &amp; Patiny, S. &amp; Terzo, M. &amp; Muller, A. &amp; Praz, C. &amp; Risch, S. &amp; Kasparek, M. &amp; Kuhlmann, M. &amp; Wood, T. J. &amp; Bogusch, P. &amp; Ascher, J. S. &amp; Rasmont, P." box="[952,1202,916,943]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="1 - 159" refId="ref31646" refString="Lhomme, P., Michez, D., Christmann, S., Scheuchl, E., El Abdouni, I., Hamroud, L., Ihsane, O., Sentil, A., Smaili, M. C., Schwarz, M., Dathe, H. H., Straka, J., Pauly, A., Schmid-Egger, C., Patiny, S., Terzo, M., Muller, A., Praz, C., Risch, S., Kasparek, M., Kuhlmann, M., Wood, T. J., Bogusch, P., Ascher, J. S. &amp; Rasmont, P. (2020) The wild bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) of Morocco. Zootaxa, 4892 (1), 1 - 159. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4892.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">
Lhomme 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FBBBC3A1527B5AEB" box="[1063,1116,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">et al</emphasis>
., 2020
</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FB54C3A0533C5AEB" box="[1224,1307,916,942]" name="Spain" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FAB5C3A053BA5AEB" box="[1321,1437,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Barcelona</emphasis>
(Pto Real, Canet de Mar), 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FE21C38C57D95A97" box="[445,510,952,978]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Cádiz</emphasis>
(Barbate de Franco, Puerto Real, Puerto St. Maria, Tarifa), 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FB05C38C52D75A97" box="[1177,1264,952,978]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Málaga</emphasis>
(Costa del Sol, Marbella) (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FE88C3E854335AB3" author="Mavromoustakis, G. A." box="[276,532,988,1014]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="357 - 367" refId="ref31961" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1947) On some Megachilidae (Hym., Apoidea) from Spain and Morocco. Eos, 23, 357 - 367." type="journal article" year="1947">Mavromoustakis 1947</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FDBCC3E854E35AB3" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[544,708,988,1014]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="225 - 227" refId="ref34743" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1984 b) Beitrag zur Bauchsammler-Fauna von Spanien (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 60, 225 - 227." type="journal article" year="1984">Zanden 1984b</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FD53C3E8552D5AB3" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[719,778,988,1014]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="73 - 83" refId="ref34864" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1987) Neue palaarktische Taxa der Familie Megachilidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Reichenbachia, 25, 73 - 83." type="journal article" year="1987">1987</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FC89C3E8557A5AB3" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[789,861,988,1014]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="55 - 64" refId="ref34895" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1988 a) Nomenklatorische und taxonomische Bemerkungen zu einigen palaarktischen Arten der Familie Megachilidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea: Megachilidae). Reichenbachia, 26, 55 - 64." type="journal article" year="1988">1988a</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FCF4C3E8522A5AB3" author="Haeseler, V." box="[872,1037,988,1014]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="169 - 183" refId="ref31313" refString="Haeseler, V. (1997) Osmia rutila, a wild bee occurring in the coastal area of the southwest Mediterranean where it is now in danger of extinction. In: Garcia Nova, F., Crawford, R. M. M., Diaz Barradas, M. C. (Eds.), The ecology and conservation of European dunes. Sciencias. University of Sevilla, Seville, pp. 169 - 183," type="book chapter" year="1997">Haeseler 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF26348FF5BC43454565D8B" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="description">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF26348FF5BC43454565D8B" blockId="11.[151,1437,880,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF5BC43457415D5F" bold="true" box="[199,358,1024,1050]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">New records.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF26348FEF3C43454CE5D27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483535" collectingDate="2002-05-03" collectingDateMax="2019-04-16" collectingDateMin="2002-05-03" collectionCode="W, N, A, NE, H, J" collectorName="A. Muller" country="Morocco" elevation="25" location="Sidi Ifni" municipality="Agadir" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="11">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FEF3C43454265D5F" box="[367,513,1024,1050]" name="Morocco" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FD92C43454FA5D5F" box="[526,733,1024,1050]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF26348FD92C43454FA5D5F" box="[526,733,1024,1050]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Casablanca-Settat</collectorName>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF26348FD72C434557D5D5F" box="[750,858,1024,1050]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">El Jadida</collectorName>
, 5.1964, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FC5AC43455CE5D5F" box="[966,1001,1024,1050]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FBB1C435526E5D5E" box="[1069,1097,1025,1051]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. Schläfle); 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FB50C43453795D5F" box="[1228,1374,1024,1050]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF26348FB50C43453795D5F" box="[1228,1374,1024,1050]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Souss-Massa</collectorName>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF26348FAF3C43457305D7B" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Cap Rhir-Tamri</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF26348FEBCC41057425D7B" box="[288,357,1060,1086]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FEF6C41157595D7A" box="[362,382,1061,1087]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF26348FE1DC41057F65D7B" box="[385,465,1060,1086]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Agadir</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF26348FE46C41054355D7A" box="[474,530,1060,1087]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="25.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF26348FE46C41054355D7A" box="[474,530,1060,1087]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF26348FD80C41054A85D7B" box="[540,655,1060,1086]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2009-04-14">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF26348FD80C41054A85D7B" box="[540,655,1060,1086]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2009-04-14">14.4.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FD04C410549C5D7A" box="[664,699,1060,1087]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FD6AC410552A5D7B" box="[758,781,1060,1086]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Müller); Corniche Aglou, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF26348FBA8C410525E5D7B" box="[1076,1145,1060,1087]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="km" value="65.0">65 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FBE1C41152855D7A" box="[1149,1186,1061,1087]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
<location id="5E5C600FFFF26348FB3BC41053235D7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF26348FB3BC41053235D7B" box="[1191,1284,1060,1086]" country="Morocco" municipality="Agadir" name="Sidi Ifni" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Sidi Ifni</location>
, 29°48.499ʹN / 09°49.650ʹW, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF26348FED9C47C57A75D26" box="[325,384,1096,1123]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="40.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF26348FED9C47C57A75D26" box="[325,384,1096,1123]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF26348FE17C47C57D95D27" box="[395,510,1096,1122]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2019-04-16">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF26348FE17C47C57D95D27" box="[395,510,1096,1122]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2019-04-16">16.4.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FD95C47C540B5D27" box="[521,556,1096,1122]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FDF6C47C54A65D27" box="[618,641,1096,1122]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Müller);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF26348FD6CC47C54C55DC3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483556" collectingDate="2002-05-03" collectingDateMax="2019-04-16" collectingDateMin="2002-05-03" collectionCode="W, N, A, NE, H, J" collectorName="H.-J. Flügel" country="Morocco" elevation="25" location="Sidi Ifni" municipality="Agadir" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="11">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FD6CC47C52095D27" box="[752,1070,1096,1122]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima</emphasis>
: Frideq, sand dunes, 35°44.08ʹN / 05°20.49ʹW, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF26348FEA4C45857555DC2" box="[312,370,1132,1159]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="14.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF26348FEA4C45857555DC2" box="[312,370,1132,1159]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="14.0">14 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF26348FEE2C45857C55DC2" box="[382,482,1132,1159]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2002-05-03">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF26348FEE2C45857C55DC2" box="[382,482,1132,1159]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2002-05-03">3.5.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FE71C45854375DC3" box="[493,528,1132,1158]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FDCCC459544E5DC2" box="[592,617,1133,1159]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
.- 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FDEAC45954A45DC2" box="[630,643,1133,1159]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. Flügel)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF26348FD70C45854495D8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483468" collectingDate="1985-11-04" collectingDateMax="2003-12-05" collectingDateMin="1985-11-04" collectionCode="Z, H, J" collectorName="Punta Tarifa" country="Spain" location="Algeciras" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="54" specimenCount-female="35" specimenCount-male="19" stateProvince="Andalucia">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FD70C45855185DC3" box="[748,831,1132,1158]" name="Spain" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
: 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FCD5C45855AD5DC3" box="[841,906,1132,1158]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cadiz" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FCD5C45855AD5DC3" box="[841,906,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Cádiz</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF26348FC0BC458522A5DC3" box="[919,1037,1132,1158]" country="Spain" name="Andalucia" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Andalucia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF26348FB84C45952845DC3" box="[1048,1187,1132,1159]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Punta Tarifa</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF26348FB32C45852D25DC3" box="[1198,1269,1132,1158]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
SW 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF26348FAB6C45853BF5DC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF26348FAB6C45853BF5DC3" box="[1322,1432,1132,1158]" country="Spain" name="Algeciras" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" stateProvince="Andalucia">Algeciras</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF26348FF0BC4A456DC5DEE" box="[151,251,1168,1195]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2003-05-05">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF26348FF0BC4A456DC5DEE" box="[151,251,1168,1195]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2003-05-05">5.5.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FE97C4A457195DEF" box="[267,318,1168,1194]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">32♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FED2C4A457585DEF" box="[334,383,1168,1194]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="male">18♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FE54C4A557FB5DEE" box="[456,476,1169,1195]" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
. Pedr); 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FDA7C4A454B55DEF" box="[571,658,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Málaga</emphasis>
: Estepona, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF26348FC81C4A455A85DEE" box="[797,911,1168,1195]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="1985-11-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF26348FC81C4A455A85DEE" box="[797,911,1168,1195]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="1985-11-04">11.4.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FC02C4A455E65DEF" box="[926,961,1168,1194]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FC48C4A455D05DEF" box="[980,1015,1168,1194]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FBA3C4A552715DEE" box="[1087,1110,1169,1195]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. Wolf); 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FB25C4A5532D5DEF" box="[1209,1290,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF26348FB25C4A5532D5DEF" box="[1209,1290,1169,1194]" country="Spain" name="Murcia" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Murcia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFF26348FA81C4A4572C5D8B" location="Cartagena" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF26348FA81C4A4534F5DEF" box="[1309,1384,1168,1195]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
SW Cartagena
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF26348FE8BC48057AD5D8A" box="[279,394,1204,1231]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2003-12-05">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF26348FE8BC48057AD5D8A" box="[279,394,1204,1231]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="2003-12-05">12.5.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF26348FE09C48057905D8B" box="[405,439,1204,1230]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF26348FE64C48154215D8A" box="[504,518,1205,1231]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. Halada)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF2634FFF5BC4EC57E958CC" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="213" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF26348FF5BC4EC52D45CC6" blockId="11.[151,1437,880,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF5BC4EC57465DB7" bold="true" box="[199,353,1240,1266]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Distribution.</emphasis>
From southern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FD8FC4ED545F5DB6" box="[531,632,1241,1267]" name="Morocco" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Morocco</collectingCountry>
along the coast to southern and southeastern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FBE4C4EC529C5DB7" box="[1144,1211,1240,1266]" name="Spain" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Spain</collectingCountry>
; one isolated record is from northeastern 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FEE0C4C8579B5C53" box="[380,444,1276,1302]" name="Spain" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Spain</collectingCountry>
near Barcelona. 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FDE9C4C955295C53" author="Ferton, C." box="[629,782,1276,1303]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="329 - 375" refId="ref30717" refString="Ferton, C. (1920) Notes detachees sur l'instinct des hymenopteres melliferes et ravisseurs (9 eme serie) avec la description de deux especes nouvelles. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 89, 329 - 375." type="journal article" year="1920">Ferton (1920)</bibRefCitation>
mentions several females of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FBD3C4C852F25C53" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[1103,1237,1276,1302]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FBD3C4C852F25C53" box="[1103,1237,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Nemours (= Ghazaouet) in northwesternmost 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FD94C51454785C7F" box="[520,607,1312,1338]" name="Algeria" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Algeria</collectingCountry>
, which were characterized by a red metasoma; these records possibly refer to 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FF28C57057325C1B" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1835" box="[180,277,1348,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutila">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF28C57057325C1B" box="[180,277,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">O. rutila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and suggest that this species might also occur at the Algerian Mediterranean coast. 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FB5EC57053775C1B" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1835" box="[1218,1360,1348,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutila">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FB5EC57053775C1B" box="[1218,1360,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Osmia rutila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems to exhibit a clear or even exclusive preference for sand dunes or sandy strand walls in coastal areas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF26348FF5BC5B856C75F1F" blockId="11.[151,1437,880,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF5BC5B857475CE3" bold="true" box="[199,352,1420,1446]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
Polylectic (at least 5 plant families): 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FC83C5B855A05CE3" box="[799,903,1420,1446]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FC06C5B855CC5CE3" box="[922,1003,1420,1446]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Loteae">Loteae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FC65C5B8524D5CE3" box="[1017,1130,1420,1446]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Trifolieae">Trifolieae</taxonomicName>
; n = 18 pollen loads with 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FF0BC58456D85C8F" box="[151,255,1456,1482]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
pollen), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FEFBC58457D85C8F" box="[359,511,1456,1482]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FD8DC58454405C8F" box="[529,615,1456,1482]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FD8DC58454405C8F" box="[529,615,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Echium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; n = 2), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FD50C584557A5C8F" authorityName="G.T.Burnett" authorityYear="1835" box="[716,861,1456,1482]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 2), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FC5FC58452195C8F" box="[963,1086,1456,1482]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FBEBC58453265C8F" box="[1143,1281,1456,1482]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oxalidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Oxalidaceae</taxonomicName>
(based on 20 pollen loads from 10 different localities in 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FDE9C5E154FD5CAA" box="[629,730,1493,1519]" name="Morocco" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Morocco</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF26348FC93C5E055685CAB" box="[783,847,1492,1518]" name="Spain" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Spain</collectingCountry>
and on 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FC34C5E0526A5CAB" author="Haeseler, V." box="[936,1101,1492,1518]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="169 - 183" refId="ref31313" refString="Haeseler, V. (1997) Osmia rutila, a wild bee occurring in the coastal area of the southwest Mediterranean where it is now in danger of extinction. In: Garcia Nova, F., Crawford, R. M. M., Diaz Barradas, M. C. (Eds.), The ecology and conservation of European dunes. Sciencias. University of Sevilla, Seville, pp. 169 - 183," type="book chapter" year="1997">Haeseler 1997</bibRefCitation>
). The importance of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FAA8C5E053BB5CAB" box="[1332,1436,1492,1518]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
as pollen hosts is indicated by the finding that brood cells from several nests almost exclusively contained 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FAA8C5CC53BB5F57" box="[1332,1436,1528,1554]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
pollen (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FF76C62857A85F73" author="Haeseler, V." box="[234,399,1564,1590]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="169 - 183" refId="ref31313" refString="Haeseler, V. (1997) Osmia rutila, a wild bee occurring in the coastal area of the southwest Mediterranean where it is now in danger of extinction. In: Garcia Nova, F., Crawford, R. M. M., Diaz Barradas, M. C. (Eds.), The ecology and conservation of European dunes. Sciencias. University of Sevilla, Seville, pp. 169 - 183," type="book chapter" year="1997">Haeseler 1997</bibRefCitation>
). Flower records: 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FDC9C62954D75F73" box="[597,752,1565,1590]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="creticus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FDC9C62954D75F73" box="[597,752,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Lotus creticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FD60C62955A55F73" box="[764,898,1564,1590]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edulis">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FD60C62955A55F73" box="[764,898,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Lotus edulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FC13C62852725F73" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[911,1109,1564,1590]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Medicago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FC13C62852725F73" box="[911,1109,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Medicago marina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FBFDC62856FC5F1F" authority="(Haeseler 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Haeseler" baseAuthorityYear="1997" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oxalidaceae" genus="Oxalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pes-caprae">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FBFDC628530C5F73" box="[1121,1323,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Oxalis pes-caprae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FAA4C62856F45F1F" author="Haeseler, V." pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="169 - 183" refId="ref31313" refString="Haeseler, V. (1997) Osmia rutila, a wild bee occurring in the coastal area of the southwest Mediterranean where it is now in danger of extinction. In: Garcia Nova, F., Crawford, R. M. M., Diaz Barradas, M. C. (Eds.), The ecology and conservation of European dunes. Sciencias. University of Sevilla, Seville, pp. 169 - 183," type="book chapter" year="1997">Haeseler 1997</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF2634FFF5BC650528C5858" blockId="11.[151,1437,880,2023]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,393]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="213" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF5BC65057AF5F3B" bold="true" box="[199,392,1636,1662]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FE0DC65054065F3B" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1835" box="[401,545,1636,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutila">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FE0DC65054065F3B" box="[401,545,1636,1662]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Osmia rutila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nests in empty snail shells of small size, e.g. of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FBCCC650535F5F3B" authority="(Haeseler 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Haeseler" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[1104,1400,1636,1662]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Helicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FBCCC65052905F3B" box="[1104,1207,1636,1662]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Helicella</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FB5BC65053575F3B" author="Haeseler, V." box="[1223,1392,1636,1662]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="169 - 183" refId="ref31313" refString="Haeseler, V. (1997) Osmia rutila, a wild bee occurring in the coastal area of the southwest Mediterranean where it is now in danger of extinction. In: Garcia Nova, F., Crawford, R. M. M., Diaz Barradas, M. C. (Eds.), The ecology and conservation of European dunes. Sciencias. University of Sevilla, Seville, pp. 169 - 183," type="book chapter" year="1997">Haeseler 1997</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. In contrast to 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FE8EC6BC57B45FE7" authorityName="Atanassov" authorityYear="1938" box="[274,403,1672,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FE8EC6BC57B45FE7" box="[274,403,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">O. bischoffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FE55C6BC54685FE7" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[457,591,1672,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FE55C6BC54685FE7" box="[457,591,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the females do not cover the shell surface with patches of leaf pulp, but - as in 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF26348FF2EC69857195F83" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1871" box="[178,318,1708,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanura">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF26348FF2EC69857195F83" box="[178,318,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">O. melanura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- they attach leaf pulp to the inner shell surface few millimeters behind the shell opening immediately after they have selected a suitable nest shell; these leaf pulp markings, which are later extended to the cell partition, allow the females to recognize their own nest and signal other females that the shell is already occupied (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF26348FAA4C6C056F45E77" author="Haeseler, V." pageId="11" pageNumber="212" pagination="169 - 183" refId="ref31313" refString="Haeseler, V. (1997) Osmia rutila, a wild bee occurring in the coastal area of the southwest Mediterranean where it is now in danger of extinction. In: Garcia Nova, F., Crawford, R. M. M., Diaz Barradas, M. C. (Eds.), The ecology and conservation of European dunes. Sciencias. University of Sevilla, Seville, pp. 169 - 183," type="book chapter" year="1997">Haeseler 1997</bibRefCitation>
). The nests contain a single brood cell, which lacks a basal wall that seals the larval provisions against the rear end of the shell. After provisioning, which requires up to 34 foraging bouts, and egg deposition, the cell is closed with a one-layered partition of leaf pulp a few millimetres behind the shell opening in a considerable distance (about 0.6 shell whorls) from the larval provisions; this partition forms the base of the thick nest plug, which consists of up to 28 broken pieces of gastropod and mussel shells, sometimes also small stones, embedded in a matrix of leaf pulp; the construction of the nest plug including the basal partition requires up to 150 flights with leaf pulp or broken shell pieces. After the nest has been sealed, it is rolled over a distance of up to 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFC48C0A3522759F4" box="[980,1024,151,177]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
to a previously selected sandy place in the vicinity of plants, where it is moved into a 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFD23C08E55005990" box="[703,807,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 cm</quantity>
deep hole and turned in a vertical position with the nest plug directing towards the entrance of the excavated hole, before it is completely covered with sand. Even under good weather conditions, the nesting cycle from nest selection to nest burying lasts two days.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF5634FFF5BC11357E958CC" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF5BC11357AB5805" bold="true" box="[199,396,294,321]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Male behaviour.</emphasis>
The males search for females in small areas of 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFC23C11252025804" box="[959,1061,294,321]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 m</quantity>
<superScript id="ACF69B9CFFF5634FFBB8C112520B5871" attach="left" box="[1060,1068,294,308]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">2</superScript>
around nesting sites and flower patches, where they patrol along flight routes regularly interrupted by short resting periods on the ground or on low vegetation (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF5634FFE86C15B57E658CC" author="Haeseler, V." box="[282,449,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" pagination="169 - 183" refId="ref31313" refString="Haeseler, V. (1997) Osmia rutila, a wild bee occurring in the coastal area of the southwest Mediterranean where it is now in danger of extinction. In: Garcia Nova, F., Crawford, R. M. M., Diaz Barradas, M. C. (Eds.), The ecology and conservation of European dunes. Sciencias. University of Sevilla, Seville, pp. 169 - 183," type="book chapter" year="1997">Haeseler 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF5634FFF0BC1EF544858B1" box="[151,623,474,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF5634FFF0BC1EF544858B1" blockId="12.[151,623,474,501]" box="[151,623,474,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<heading id="007481B8FFF5634FFF0BC1EF544858B1" bold="true" box="[151,623,474,501]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFF0BC1EF544858B1" ID-CoL="6TB3T" authority="Smith, 1853" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,623,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita" subGenus="Allosmia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF0BC1EF544858B1" bold="true" box="[151,623,474,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF0BC1EF56C258B0" bold="true" box="[151,229,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF6BC1EE574458B0" bold="true" box="[247,355,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Allosmia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFEEFC1EE57F458B0" bold="true" box="[371,467,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">sybarita</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF5634FFE47C1EE544858B1" author="Smith, F." box="[475,623,474,500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" refId="ref33891" refString="Smith, F. (1853) Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Andrenidae and Apidae. British Museum, London, 197 pp." type="book" year="1853">Smith, 1853</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF5634FFF0BC22E53BD5B9E" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF5634FFF0BC22E53615B77" blockId="12.[151,1437,538,623]" box="[151,1350,538,562]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFF5634FFF0BC22E53615B77" box="[151,1350,538,562]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFF5634FFF0BC22E57CC5B77" author="Smith, F." box="[151,491,538,562]" page="140" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" year="1853">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFF0BC22E57CC5B77" ID-CoL="6TB3T" authority="Smith, 1853: 140" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="140" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,491,538,562]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF0BC22E57145B77" box="[151,307,538,562]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Osmia sybarita</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF5634FFEA5C22E57CC5B77" author="Smith, F." box="[313,491,538,562]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" refId="ref33891" refString="Smith, F. (1853) Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Andrenidae and Apidae. British Museum, London, 197 pp." type="book" year="1853">Smith, 1853: 140</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF5634FFD11C22E54CC5B77" box="[653,747,538,562]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFD6EC22E55225B74" box="[754,773,538,561]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, “ 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFC87C22E55575B77" box="[795,880,538,562]" name="Albania" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Albania</collectingCountry>
” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFC1AC22E55FC5B77" box="[902,987,538,562]" name="Albania" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Albania</collectingCountry>
), Natural History Museum London.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF5634FFF0BC20D554A5B2A" blockId="12.[151,1437,538,623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B9311FAFFF5634FFF0BC20D554A5B2A" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFF0BC20D57A25B15" ID-CoL="6TB9S" authority="Sichel" authorityName="Sichel" box="[151,389,568,592]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficollis">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF0BC20D57195B15" box="[151,318,568,592]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Osmia ruficollis</emphasis>
Sichel
</taxonomicName>
in 
<treatmentCitation id="DA2210C5FFF5634FFE36C20D54455B14" author="Dours, L." box="[426,610,569,593]" page="297" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" year="1873">
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF5634FFE36C20D54455B14" author="Dours, L." box="[426,610,569,593]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" pagination="274 - 325" refId="ref30254" refString="Dours, L. (1873) Hymenopteres du bassin mediterraneen. Andrena (suite). Revue et Magasin de Zoologie Pure et Applique, Series 3, 1, 274 - 325." type="journal article" year="1873">Dours, 1873: 297</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type material: 
<typeStatus id="84388876FFF5634FFC97C20D554F5B14" box="[779,872,569,593]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFCECC20D55B05B15" box="[880,919,569,592]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFC39C20D55EC5B15" box="[933,971,569,592]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
“Iles de l’Archipel grec” (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFB7FC20D53175B14" box="[1251,1328,569,593]" name="Greece" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Greece</collectingCountry>
), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle Paris. Synonymy in 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF5634FFD58C263554D5B2A" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[708,874,599,623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" pagination="113 - 133" refId="ref34934" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1988 b) Beitrag zur Systematik und Nomenklatur der palaarktischen Osmiini, mit Angaben uber ihre Verbreitung. Zoologische Mededelingen, 62, 113 - 133." type="journal article" year="1988">Zanden (1988b)</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF5634FFF0BC2A953BD5B9E" blockId="12.[151,1437,669,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF0BC2A9575E5BF2" bold="true" box="[151,377,669,695]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Literature records.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFEE2C2A957C85BF2" box="[382,495,669,695]" name="Cyprus" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">CYPRUS</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFE64C2AA558D5BF2" box="[504,938,669,695]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFE64C2AA545E5BF2" box="[504,633,670,695]" country="Cyprus" name="Famagusta" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Famagusta</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFD1EC2A954CD5BF2" box="[642,746,669,695]" country="Cyprus" name="Lemesos" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Limassol</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFD68C2AA556B5BF2" box="[756,844,670,695]" country="Cyprus" name="Nicosia" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Nicosia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFCCAC2A9558D5BF2" box="[854,938,669,695]" country="Cyprus" name="Pafos" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Paphos</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF5634FFC2AC2A952E65BF2" author="Mavromoustakis, G. A." box="[950,1217,669,695]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" pagination="154 - 160" refId="ref31860" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1939 a) On the bees of the genera Osmia and Megachile from Cyprus (Apoidea). I. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 3, 154 - 160. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933908526979" type="journal article" year="1939">
Mavromoustakis 1939 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF5634FFB28C2A952E65BF2" author="Mavromoustakis, G. A." box="[1204,1217,669,695]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" pagination="541 - 587" refId="ref32044" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1948 b) On the bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Cyprus. Part I. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 1, 541 - 587. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934808653931" type="journal article" year="1948">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 1948b). 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFAB9C2AA53BE5BFD" box="[1317,1433,670,696]" name="Turkey" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF0BC2F5547F5B9E" box="[151,600,705,731]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFF0BC2F556CB5B9E" box="[151,236,705,731]" country="Turkey" name="Ankara" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Ankara</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFF6BC2F557765B9E" box="[247,337,705,731]" country="Turkey" name="Antalya" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Antalya</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFEC0C2F557815B9E" box="[348,422,705,731]" country="Turkey" name="Elazig" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Elazig</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFE2EC2F657D95B9E" box="[434,510,706,731]" country="Turkey" name="Konya" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Konya</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFD95C2F6547F5B9E" box="[521,600,706,731]" country="Turkey" name="Mersin" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Mersin</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF5634FFDFBC2F554D95B9E" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[615,766,705,731]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" pagination="229 - 235" refId="ref34630" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1980) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der turkischen Bauchsammler (Hymenoptera, Aculeata, Megachilidae). Faunistische Abhandlungen, 7, 229 - 235. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783112578643 - 015" type="journal article" year="1980">Zanden 1980</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF5634FFC96C2F7522A5B9E" author="Ozbek, H. &amp; Zanden, G. van der" box="[778,1037,705,734]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" pagination="3 - 17" refId="ref32737" refString="Ozbek, H. &amp; Zanden, G. van der (1996) A preliminary review of the Megachilidae of Turkey, Part V. Supplement to parts I-IV (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Turkiye Entomologji Dergisi, 20, 3 - 17." type="journal article" year="1996">Özbek &amp; Zanden 1996</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF5634FFB85C2F752835B9E" author="Ozbek, H." box="[1049,1188,705,734]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" pagination="121 - 143" refId="ref32648" refString="Ozbek, H. (2013) Distribution of the tribe Osmiini bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) of Turkey. Part II: The genera Haetosmia, Osmia and Protosmia. Ataturk University Journal of the Agricultural Faculty, 44, 121 - 143." type="journal article" year="2013">Özbek 2013</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF5634FFB33C2F653A95B9E" author="Varnava, A. I. &amp; Roberts, S. P. M. &amp; Michez, D. &amp; Ascher, J. S. &amp; Petanidou, T. &amp; Dimitriou, S. &amp; Devalez, J. &amp; Pittara, M. &amp; Stavrinides, M. C." box="[1199,1422,705,732]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" pagination="1 - 114" refId="ref34364" refString="Varnava, A. I., Roberts, S. P. M., Michez, D., Ascher, J. S., Petanidou, T., Dimitriou, S., Devalez, J., Pittara, M., Stavrinides, M. C. (2020) The wild bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of the island of Cyprus. ZooKeys, 924, 1 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 924.38328" type="journal article" year="2020">
Varnava 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFA8EC2F653645B9E" box="[1298,1347,705,731]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">et al</emphasis>
. 2020
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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; 
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<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFDE2C3D554E85ABE" box="[638,719,993,1019]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Müller</collectorName>
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; 
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(leg. 
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. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFF22C431571F5D5A" box="[190,312,1029,1055]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">de Courcy</collectorName>
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(leg. 
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(leg. 
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<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFE13C41D57F05D06" box="[399,471,1065,1091]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Arens</collectorName>
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; 
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: 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFD39C41D54925D06" box="[677,693,1065,1091]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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(leg. 
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. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFB9FC41D52705D06" box="[1027,1111,1065,1091]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Halada</collectorName>
)
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; 
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(leg. 
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)
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; 
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(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFA9FC47A533D5D2D" box="[1283,1306,1102,1128]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15513" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">U</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFAB8C47953B55D22" box="[1316,1426,1101,1127]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Frommer</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFF0BC44655665DCE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483357" box="[151,833,1137,1164]" collectingDate="1984-10-05" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Noren" country="Greece" location="Linia" municipality="Korfu" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Ionia Nisia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF0BC446571D5DCE" box="[151,314,1137,1163]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFF0BC446571D5DCE" box="[151,314,1137,1163]" country="Greece" name="Ionia Nisia" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Ionian Islands</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF5634FFED6C44557B75DCE" box="[330,400,1137,1163]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Korfu</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFE00C44557FD5DCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFE00C44557FD5DCE" box="[412,474,1137,1163]" country="Greece" municipality="Korfu" name="Linia" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" stateProvince="Ionia Nisia">Linia</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFE7BC445547D5DC9" box="[487,602,1137,1164]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1984-10-05">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFE7BC445547D5DC9" box="[487,602,1137,1164]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1984-10-05">10.5.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFDFBC44554AE5DCE" box="[615,649,1137,1163]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFD51C44654C65DC9" box="[717,737,1138,1164]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFD72C445551E5DCE" box="[750,825,1137,1163]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Norén</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFCD2C44557615DEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483450" collectingDate="2005-04-22" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Halada" country="Greece" location="50 km SW Patra" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="31" specimenCount-female="30" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Peloponnisos">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFCD2C44555FA5DCE" box="[846,989,1137,1163]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFCD2C44555FA5DCE" box="[846,989,1137,1163]" country="Greece" name="Peloponnisos" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Peloponnese</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFC71C445528B5DC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFC71C445528B5DC9" box="[1005,1196,1137,1164]" country="Greece" name="50 km SW Patra" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" stateProvince="Peloponnisos">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFC71C44552115DCE" box="[1005,1078,1137,1164]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
SW Patra
</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFB25C445530B5DC9" box="[1209,1324,1137,1164]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2005-04-22">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFB25C445530B5DC9" box="[1209,1324,1137,1164]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2005-04-22">22.4.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFAA5C445534C5DCE" box="[1337,1387,1137,1163]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">30♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFAE5C44553BB5DCE" box="[1401,1436,1137,1163]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFF4DC4A256F85DF5" box="[209,223,1174,1200]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFF75C4A1571A5DEA" box="[233,317,1173,1199]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFECDC4A1531F5DEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483564" box="[337,1336,1173,1200]" collectingDate="2005-05-13" collectionCode="NE, M" collectorName="Kadlecova" country="Greece" location="Kokino Nero" municipality="Mt. Ossa" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Thessalia">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFECDC4A1579B5DEA" box="[337,444,1173,1199]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFECDC4A1579B5DEA" box="[337,444,1173,1199]" country="Greece" name="Thessalia" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Thessalia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF5634FFE57C4A254155DEA" box="[459,562,1173,1200]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Mt. Ossa</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFDA1C4A154F45DF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFDA1C4A154F45DF5" box="[573,723,1173,1200]" country="Greece" municipality="Mt. Ossa" name="Kokino Nero" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" stateProvince="Thessalia">Kokino Nero</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFF5634FFD42C4A155865DEA" box="[734,929,1173,1200]" location="Larisa" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFD42C4A155025DEA" box="[734,805,1173,1199]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFCB0C4A255765DF5" box="[812,849,1174,1200]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
Larisa
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFC30C4A152395DF5" box="[940,1054,1173,1200]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2005-05-13">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFC30C4A152395DF5" box="[940,1054,1173,1200]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2005-05-13">13.5.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFBB5C4A1526B5DEA" box="[1065,1100,1173,1199]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFB11C4A2528E5DF5" box="[1165,1193,1174,1200]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFB2FC4A153175DEA" box="[1203,1328,1173,1199]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Kadlecova</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFADFC4A2557D5D96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483566" collectingDate="1995-04-30" collectionCode="W" collectorName="Arens" country="Greece" location="Zacharo" municipality="Kaiaphas lake" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Greece">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFADFC4A256C05D91" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFADFC4A256C05D91" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Western Greece</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF5634FFF69C48D57B35D96" box="[245,404,1209,1235]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Kaiaphas lake</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFE03C48D57D95D96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFE03C48D57D95D96" box="[415,510,1209,1235]" country="Greece" municipality="Kaiaphas lake" name="Zacharo" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" stateProvince="Western Greece">Zacharo</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFD94C48D545C5D91" box="[520,635,1209,1236]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1995-04-30">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFD94C48D545C5D91" box="[520,635,1209,1236]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1995-04-30">30.4.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFD19C48D548F5D96" box="[645,680,1209,1235]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFD7AC48E55255D91" box="[742,770,1210,1236]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFC96C48D55755D96" box="[778,850,1209,1235]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Arens</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFCFFC48D55E35D96" box="[867,964,1209,1235]" name="Israel" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
AND 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFB97C48D52115DB2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483486" collectingDate="2010-11-02" collectionCode="N, A" collectorName="Dorchin" country="Palestine" elevation="12" latitude="32.255554" location="Central District" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="34.8425" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFB97C48D52855D96" box="[1035,1186,1209,1235]" name="Palestine" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">PALESTINE</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFB30C48D53795D96" box="[1196,1374,1209,1235]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFB30C48D53795D96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFB30C48D53795D96" box="[1196,1374,1209,1235]" country="Palestine" latitude="32.255554" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="34.8425" name="Central District" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Central District</location>
</emphasis>
: 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFF5634FFAF7C48D570A5DBD" location="Yaqum" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFAF7C48D569C5DB2" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="km" value="0.75">0.75 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFF5DC4EA56F25DBD" box="[193,213,1246,1272]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
Yaqum
</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF5634FFEABC4EB579D5DBF" box="[311,442,1247,1274]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" precision="15" seconds="20" value="32.255554">32°15ʹ20ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF5634FFE52C4EB54765DBF" box="[462,593,1247,1274]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" precision="15" seconds="33" value="34.8425">34°50ʹ33ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFDC7C4E954B25DBD" box="[603,661,1245,1272]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="12.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF5634FFDC7C4E954B25DBD" box="[603,661,1245,1272]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFD3CC4E955365DB2" box="[672,785,1245,1271]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2010-11-02">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFD3CC4E955365DB2" box="[672,785,1245,1271]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2010-11-02">11.2.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFC80C4E955185DB2" box="[796,831,1245,1271]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFCD0C4E955485DB2" box="[844,879,1245,1271]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFC30C4EA55E45DBD" box="[940,963,1246,1272]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFC51C4E952095DB2" box="[973,1070,1245,1271]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Dorchin</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFBA3C4E9551A5C5E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483574" collectingDate="1997-03-13" collectionCode="J, M, S, A" collectorName="Rozen &amp; Engel &amp; Hefetz" country="Palestine" county="Haifa District" location="Bet Oren" municipality="Mt. Carmel" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFBA3C4E952FC5DB2" box="[1087,1243,1245,1271]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingCounty id="B25D4E58FFF5634FFBA3C4E952FC5DB2" box="[1087,1243,1245,1271]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Haifa District</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF5634FFB74C4EA534C5DB2" box="[1256,1387,1245,1272]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Mt. Carmel</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFAE9C4EA56F55C5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFAE9C4EA56F55C5E" country="Palestine" county="Haifa District" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="Bet Oren" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Bet Oren</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFF42C53557765C5E" box="[222,337,1281,1307]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1997-03-13">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFF42C53557765C5E" box="[222,337,1281,1307]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1997-03-13">13.3.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFEC2C53557A75C5E" box="[350,384,1281,1307]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFE58C53657F55C59" box="[452,466,1282,1308]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFE42C536540F5C59" box="[478,552,1282,1308]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Rozen</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFDA8C53554755C5E" box="[564,594,1281,1307]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFDCBC53554405C5E" box="[599,615,1281,1307]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFDEFC53554905C5E" box="[627,695,1281,1307]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Engel</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFD5EC53654FE5C59" box="[706,729,1282,1308]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFD79C53555125C5E" box="[741,821,1281,1307]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Hefetz</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFCD5C53556CB5C7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483492" collectingDate="1997-12-05" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Rozen" country="Palestine" location="Har Gillo" municipality="Jerusalem District" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFCD5C535523C5C5E" box="[841,1051,1281,1307]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF5634FFCD5C535523C5C5E" box="[841,1051,1281,1307]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Jerusalem District</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFBB6C53652BF5C5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFBB6C53652BF5C5E" box="[1066,1176,1281,1308]" country="Palestine" municipality="Jerusalem District" name="Har Gillo" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Har Gillo</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFB39C535533F5C59" box="[1189,1304,1281,1308]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1997-12-05">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFB39C535533F5C59" box="[1189,1304,1281,1308]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1997-12-05">12.5.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFAB8C53553605C5E" box="[1316,1351,1281,1307]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFA16C53653BF5C59" box="[1418,1432,1282,1308]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFF0BC51156C45C7A" box="[151,227,1317,1343]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Rozen</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFF69C51155EE5C7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483356" box="[245,969,1317,1344]" collectingDate="1997-05-07" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Rozen" country="Palestine" county="Southern District" location="Wadi Loz" municipality="Negev" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF69C51157915C7A" box="[245,438,1317,1343]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingCounty id="B25D4E58FFF5634FFF69C51157915C7A" box="[245,438,1317,1343]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Southern District</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF5634FFE5FC512542A5C05" box="[451,525,1318,1344]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Negev</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFD8AC51154A35C05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFD8AC51154A35C05" box="[534,644,1317,1344]" country="Palestine" county="Southern District" municipality="Negev" name="Wadi Loz" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Wadi Loz</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFD12C51154D55C05" box="[654,754,1317,1344]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1997-05-07">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFD12C51154D55C05" box="[654,754,1317,1344]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1997-05-07">7.5.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFD61C51155385C7A" box="[765,799,1317,1343]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFCC1C512554C5C05" box="[861,875,1318,1344]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFCE9C51155E55C7A" box="[885,962,1317,1343]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Rozen</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
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</emphasis>
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: 
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<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFB7DC511530D5C7A" box="[1249,1322,1317,1343]" country="Jordan" name="Jarash" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Jerash</collectingRegion>
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<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFAAFC51153B05C05" box="[1331,1431,1317,1344]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1996-05-01">1.5.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
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(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFF60C57E573F5C21" box="[252,280,1354,1380]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFEB8C57D575F5C26" box="[292,376,1353,1379]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFE10C57D55FD5C26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483502" box="[396,986,1353,1380]" collectingDate="1996-04-30" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Halada" country="Jordan" location="North Shuna" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7" stateProvince="Irbid">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFE10C57D57E35C26" box="[396,452,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFE10C57D57E35C26" box="[396,452,1353,1379]" country="Jordan" name="Irbid" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Irbid</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFE48C57D54415C26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFE48C57D54415C26" box="[468,614,1353,1379]" country="Jordan" name="North Shuna" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" stateProvince="Irbid">North Shuna</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFDEEC57D54C35C26" box="[626,740,1353,1379]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1996-04-30">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFDEEC57D54C35C26" box="[626,740,1353,1379]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1996-04-30">30.4.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFD6CC57E55335C21" box="[752,788,1354,1380]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFCCAC57E55555C21" box="[854,882,1354,1380]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFCE1C57D55F65C26" box="[893,977,1353,1379]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFC79C57D55C25CC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483308" collectingDate="1981-04-25" collectorName="Othob" country="Lebanon" latitude="33.7" location="Batloun" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.65" municipality="Mount Lebanon" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFC79C57D52485C26" box="[997,1135,1353,1379]" name="Lebanon" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">LEBANON</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFBE6C57E530A5C26" box="[1146,1325,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF5634FFBE6C57E530A5C26" box="[1146,1325,1353,1379]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Mount Lebanon</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFAA1C57D53BE5C26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFAA1C57D53BE5C26" box="[1341,1433,1353,1379]" country="Lebanon" latitude="33.7" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.65" municipality="Mount Lebanon" name="Batloun" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Batloun</location>
, 
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/ 
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, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFD30C55955385CCD" box="[684,799,1389,1416]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1981-04-25">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFD30C55955385CCD" box="[684,799,1389,1416]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1981-04-25">25.4.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFCB0C55955685CC2" box="[812,847,1389,1415]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFC0EC55955FA5CC2" box="[914,989,1389,1415]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Othob</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFC6CC55954705CEE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483518" collectingDate="2005-05-27" collectionCode="Z" collectorName="Pedr" country="Serbia" location="Ulcinj" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFC6CC559529E5CC2" box="[1008,1209,1389,1415]" name="Serbia" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">MONTENEGRO</collectingCountry>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFB58C559532A5CC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFB58C559532A5CC2" box="[1220,1293,1389,1415]" country="Serbia" name="Ulcinj" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Ulcinj</location>
, 41°52.4ʹN / 19°21.1ʹE, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFE89C5A557A05CE9" box="[277,391,1425,1452]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2005-05-27">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFE89C5A557A05CE9" box="[277,391,1425,1452]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2005-05-27">27.5.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFE0FC5A557915CEE" box="[403,438,1425,1451]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFE6BC5A6542C5CE9" box="[503,523,1426,1452]" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFD8AC5A554695CEE" box="[534,590,1425,1451]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Pedr</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFDFDC5A553135CEE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483527" box="[609,1332,1425,1452]" collectingDate="1996-10-05" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Halada" country="Syria" location="Shughur" municipality="Jisr" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Idlib">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFDFDC5A5549E5CEE" box="[609,697,1425,1451]" name="Syria" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">SYRIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFD58C5A554DE5CEE" box="[708,761,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFD58C5A554DE5CEE" box="[708,761,1425,1451]" country="Syria" name="Idlib" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Idlib</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="BB58ACAEFFF5634FFC94C5A555085CEE" box="[776,815,1425,1451]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Jisr</collectingMunicipality>
ash 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFCFEC5A555E45CEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFCFEC5A555E45CEE" box="[866,963,1425,1451]" country="Syria" municipality="Jisr" name="Shughur" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" stateProvince="Idlib">Shughur</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFC52C5A552665CE9" box="[974,1089,1425,1452]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1996-10-05">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFC52C5A552665CE9" box="[974,1089,1425,1452]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1996-10-05">10.5.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFBD0C5A552485CEE" box="[1100,1135,1425,1451]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFB2CC5A652EB5CE9" box="[1200,1228,1426,1452]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFB4BC5A5530C5CEE" box="[1239,1323,1425,1451]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFAA3C5A554C95C8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483487" collectingDate="1996-05-25" collectionCode="NE, M" collectorName="Halada" country="Syria" location="20 km NE Latakia" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Al Ladhiqiyah">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFAA3C5A553B25CEE" box="[1343,1429,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFAA3C5A553B25CEE" box="[1343,1429,1425,1451]" country="Syria" name="Al Ladhiqiyah" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Latakia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFF0BC58157575C8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFF0BC58157575C8A" box="[151,368,1461,1488]" country="Syria" name="20 km NE Latakia" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" stateProvince="Al Ladhiqiyah">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFF0BC58156C65C8A" box="[151,225,1461,1487]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFF76C58257285C95" box="[234,271,1462,1488]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFE85C58157575C8A" box="[281,368,1461,1487]" country="Syria" name="Al Ladhiqiyah" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Latakia</collectingRegion>
</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFEE2C58157D65C95" box="[382,497,1461,1488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1996-05-25">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFEE2C58157D65C95" box="[382,497,1461,1488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1996-05-25">25.5.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFE63C58154055C8A" box="[511,546,1461,1487]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFDF4C58254A35C95" box="[616,644,1462,1488]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFD0DC58154C25C8A" box="[657,741,1461,1487]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFD67C582533E5C8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483462" box="[763,1305,1461,1488]" collectingDate="1996-05-25" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Halada" country="Syria" location="Tartus" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tartus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFD67C58255655C8A" box="[763,834,1462,1487]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFD67C58255655C8A" box="[763,834,1462,1487]" country="Syria" name="Tartus" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Tartus</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFCCFC58255BB5C95" box="[851,924,1462,1488]" country="Syria" name="Tartus" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Tartus</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFC35C581523B5C95" box="[937,1052,1461,1488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1996-05-25">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFC35C581523B5C95" box="[937,1052,1461,1488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1996-05-25">25.5.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFBB6C581526A5C8A" box="[1066,1101,1461,1487]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFB0FC58252885C95" box="[1171,1199,1462,1488]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFB21C58153365C8A" box="[1213,1297,1461,1487]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFAB9C58252BA5CB6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483335" collectingDate="2005-04-06" collectionCode="E" collectorName="Scheuchl" country="Turkey" elevation="760" location="Karakecili" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Ankara">
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFAB9C58253BE5C95" box="[1317,1433,1462,1488]" name="Turkey" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF0BC5ED56CE5CB6" box="[151,233,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFF0BC5ED56CE5CB6" box="[151,233,1497,1523]" country="Turkey" name="Ankara" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Ankara</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFF60C5ED57535CB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFF60C5ED57535CB6" box="[252,372,1497,1523]" country="Turkey" name="Karakecili" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" stateProvince="Ankara">Karakeçili</location>
, 39°35.001ʹN / 33°24.672ʹE, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFD57C5ED553F5CB1" box="[715,792,1497,1524]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="760.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF5634FFD57C5ED553F5CB1" box="[715,792,1497,1524]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="760.0">760 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFCB4C5ED55AB5CB1" box="[808,908,1497,1524]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2005-04-06">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFCB4C5ED55AB5CB1" box="[808,908,1497,1524]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2005-04-06">6.4.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFC07C5ED55995CB6" box="[923,958,1497,1523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFB9AC5EE523D5CB1" box="[1030,1050,1498,1524]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFBB5C5ED52B25CB6" box="[1065,1173,1497,1523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Scheuchl</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFB30C5ED52545F52" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483444" collectingDate="1998-10-04" collectorName="Geller-Grimm" country="Turkey" location="Antalya" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Antalya">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFB30C5ED53245CB6" box="[1196,1283,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFB30C5ED53245CB6" box="[1196,1283,1497,1523]" country="Turkey" name="Antalya" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Antalya</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFA89C5ED53475CB6" box="[1301,1376,1497,1523]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
SEE 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFF5634FFF0BC5C956D45F52" box="[151,243,1533,1559]" country="Turkey" name="Antalya" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Antalya</locationDeviation>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFF60C5C957655F52" box="[252,322,1533,1559]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
NWW Manavgat, 36°49ʹN / 31°21ʹE, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFD75C5C9557B5F52" box="[745,860,1533,1559]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1998-10-04">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFD75C5C9557B5F52" box="[745,860,1533,1559]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1998-10-04">10.4.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFCFAC5C955AE5F52" box="[870,905,1533,1559]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFC5AC5C9524C5F52" box="[966,1131,1533,1559]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Geller-Grimm</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFBE1C5CA57DF5F7E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483368" collectingDate="1998-06-05" collectionCode="N, M" collectorName="Halada" country="Turkey" location="10 km N Gercus" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Batman">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFBE1C5CA52F35F52" box="[1149,1236,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFBE1C5CA52F35F52" box="[1149,1236,1534,1559]" country="Turkey" name="Batman" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Batman</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFB7DC5C953BF5F52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFB7DC5C953BF5F52" box="[1249,1432,1533,1560]" country="Turkey" name="10 km N Gercus" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" stateProvince="Batman">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFB7DC5C953005F52" box="[1249,1319,1533,1559]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFAB0C5CA53675F5D" box="[1324,1344,1534,1560]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
Gercüs
</location>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFF0BC61556DB5F79" box="[151,252,1569,1596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1998-06-05">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFF0BC61556DB5F79" box="[151,252,1569,1596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1998-06-05">5.6.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFE96C615570A5F7E" box="[266,301,1569,1595]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFEEEC61657A95F79" box="[370,398,1570,1596]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFE00C61557D75F7E" box="[412,496,1569,1595]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFD9AC61553BF5F7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483423" box="[518,1432,1569,1598]" collectingDate="2002-05-16" collectionCode="H" collectorName="Ozbek" country="Turkey" elevation="900" latitude="38.75111" location="Keban" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="38.781113" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Elazig">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFD9AC61554695F7E" box="[518,590,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFD9AC61554695F7E" box="[518,590,1569,1595]" country="Turkey" name="Elazig" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Elazig</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFDC3C615548C5F7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFDC3C615548C5F7E" box="[607,683,1569,1595]" country="Turkey" latitude="38.75111" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="38.781113" name="Keban" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" stateProvince="Elazig">Keban</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF5634FFD24C61755085F7B" box="[696,815,1571,1598]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" precision="15" seconds="4" value="38.75111">38°45ʹ4ʺN</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="3EB75013FFF5634FFCD5C61755EA5F7B" box="[841,973,1571,1598]" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" precision="15" seconds="52" value="38.781113">38°46ʹ52ʺE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFC46C61552015F79" box="[986,1062,1569,1596]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="900.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF5634FFC46C61552015F79" box="[986,1062,1569,1596]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFBA8C61552815F79" box="[1076,1190,1569,1596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2002-05-16">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFBA8C61552815F79" box="[1076,1190,1569,1596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2002-05-16">16.5.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFB29C61552F05F7E" box="[1205,1239,1569,1595]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFA81C61653135F79" box="[1309,1332,1570,1596]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFADEC61753B75F7B" box="[1346,1424,1571,1598]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Özbek</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFF0BC672554A5F1A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483383" box="[151,877,1605,1632]" collectingDate="1996-05-29" collectionCode="E, M" collectorName="Halada" country="Turkey" location="Cornelek" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Mersin">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF0BC67256C15F1A" box="[151,230,1606,1631]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFF0BC67256C15F1A" box="[151,230,1606,1631]" country="Turkey" name="Mersin" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Mersin</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFF69C67157785F1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFF69C67157785F1A" box="[245,351,1605,1631]" country="Turkey" name="Cornelek" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" stateProvince="Mersin">Cornelek</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="4A8E2FF6FFF5634FFEF5C67157D85F25" box="[361,511,1605,1632]" location="Mut" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFEF5C67157975F1A" box="[361,432,1605,1631]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFE2AC67257E05F25" box="[438,455,1606,1632]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
Mut
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFD96C671545A5F25" box="[522,637,1605,1632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1996-05-29">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFD96C671545A5F25" box="[522,637,1605,1632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="1996-05-29">29.5.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFD1BC671548D5F1A" box="[647,682,1605,1631]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFD76C67255215F25" box="[746,774,1606,1632]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFC8CC67155435F1A" box="[784,868,1605,1631]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Halada</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFCEBC671577B5FC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483381" collectingDate="2005-05-26" country="Turkey" elevation="625" location="Yatagan" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mugla">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFCEBC67155E75F1A" box="[887,960,1605,1631]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFCEBC67155E75F1A" box="[887,960,1605,1631]" country="Turkey" name="Mugla" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Mugla</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="5E5C600FFFF5634FFC52C672520C5F25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D32A87C2FFF8634CFF0BC40B53BB5D04:5E5C600FFFF5634FFC52C672520C5F25" box="[974,1067,1606,1632]" country="Turkey" name="Yatagan" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" stateProvince="Mugla">Yatagan</location>
, 37°12.541ʹN / 28°20.108ʹE, 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF5634FFAEEC67156885FC1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="625.0">
<elevation id="D0AED1E7FFF5634FFAEEC67156885FC1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="625.0">625 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="2F3D1014FFF5634FFF27C65D570A5FC1" box="[187,301,1641,1668]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2005-05-26">
<collectingDate id="3F79E9FCFFF5634FFF27C65D570A5FC1" box="[187,301,1641,1668]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" value="2005-05-26">26.5.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="4D85FD5DFFF5634FFEA5C65D577B5FC6" box="[313,348,1641,1667]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EBEB3C89FFF5634FFEFFC65D54085FC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3912483531" box="[355,559,1641,1668]" collectionCode="E" collectorName="Scheuchl" country="Turkey" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="1">
(leg. 
<collectionCode id="3D92AE11FFF5634FFE01C65E57965FC1" box="[413,433,1642,1668]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="F6765302FFF5634FFE20C65D540F5FC6" box="[444,552,1641,1667]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Scheuchl</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF5634EFF5BC6B953245894" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF5634FFF5BC6B952485F8E" blockId="12.[151,1437,669,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF5BC6B957465FE2" bold="true" box="[199,353,1677,1703]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Distribution.</emphasis>
From southeastern Europe (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFD3DC6B955085FE2" box="[673,815,1677,1703]" name="Serbia" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Montenegro</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFCA5C6B955B25FE2" box="[825,917,1677,1703]" name="Albania" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Albania</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFC3DC6B952235FE2" box="[929,1028,1677,1703]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFB8CC6B952785FE2" box="[1040,1119,1677,1703]" name="Greece" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Greece</collectingCountry>
including 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFB45C6B9533F5FE2" box="[1241,1304,1677,1703]" country="Greece" name="Kriti" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Crete</collectingRegion>
, Ionian and 
<collectingRegion id="9947F836FFF5634FFF0BC68656CA5F89" box="[151,237,1714,1740]" country="Greece" name="Voreio Aigaio" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Aegean</collectingRegion>
Islands) over 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFE10C68557FB5F8E" box="[396,476,1713,1739]" name="Turkey" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Turkey</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFD8EC68554445F8E" box="[530,611,1713,1739]" name="Cyprus" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
to the Levant (
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFC91C685556B5F8E" box="[781,844,1713,1739]" name="Syria" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Syria</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFCCBC685559B5F8E" box="[855,956,1713,1739]" name="Lebanon" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFC5BC68552325F8E" box="[967,1045,1713,1739]" name="Jordan" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Jordan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFBBCC68552445F8E" box="[1056,1123,1713,1739]" name="Israel" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Israel</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF5634FFF5BC6E157665E82" blockId="12.[151,1437,669,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF5BC6E1577D5FAA" bold="true" box="[199,346,1749,1775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
Polylectic (at least 7 plant families): 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFD71C6E155725FAA" box="[749,853,1749,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
(Fabeae, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFC21C6E152095FAA" box="[957,1070,1749,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Genisteae">Genisteae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFBABC6E1529A5FAA" box="[1079,1213,1749,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Hedysareae">Hedysareae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFB5AC6E253325FB5" box="[1222,1301,1750,1776]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Loteae">Loteae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFA81C6E153BF5FAA" box="[1309,1432,1749,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Psoraleeae">Psoraleeae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFF0BC6CD572F5E56" box="[151,264,1785,1811]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Trifolieae">Trifolieae</taxonomicName>
; n = 24 pollen loads with 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFDA4C6CD54875E56" box="[568,672,1785,1811]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
pollen), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFC9BC6CE55A55E51" box="[775,898,1786,1812]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
(Asteroideae, Carduoideae, Cichorioideae; n = 11), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFF56C72957455E72" box="[202,354,1821,1847]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
(e.g. 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFE3FC72957DE5E72" box="[419,505,1821,1847]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFE3FC72957DE5E72" box="[419,505,1821,1847]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Echium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; n = 8); 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFDC6C72954CC5E72" authorityName="G.T.Burnett" authorityYear="1835" box="[602,747,1821,1847]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 8), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFCD2C72955F65E72" box="[846,977,1821,1847]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Resedaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Resedaceae</taxonomicName>
(n = 5), 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFBAFC729528B5E72" box="[1075,1196,1821,1847]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFB27C729536B5E72" box="[1211,1356,1821,1847]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Nepetoideae">Nepetoideae</taxonomicName>
; n = 1) and Monocots (n = 1) (based on 32 pollen loads from 27 different localities in 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFB9DC77552725E1E" box="[1025,1109,1857,1883]" name="Cyprus" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFBC3C77552965E1E" box="[1119,1201,1857,1883]" name="Greece" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Greece</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFB20C77552DD5E1E" box="[1212,1274,1857,1883]" name="Israel" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Israel</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFAACC77553BF5E1E" box="[1328,1432,1857,1883]" name="Palestine" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Palestine</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFF0BC75156C25E3A" box="[151,229,1893,1919]" name="Jordan" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Jordan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFF6FC75157095E3A" box="[243,302,1893,1919]" name="Syria" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Syria</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF5634FFEF5C75157995E3A" box="[361,446,1893,1919]" name="Turkey" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Turkey</collectingCountry>
). Flower records: 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFD0CC75252305E3A" box="[656,1047,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFD0CC752551B5E3A" box="[656,828,1894,1919]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Hymenocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Hymenocarpus</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFCD6C75155E85E3A" box="[842,975,1893,1919]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Onobrychis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Onobrychis</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFC42C75252305E3A" box="[990,1047,1894,1919]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Vicia</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF5634FFBB4C75153105E3A" author="Mavromoustakis, G. A." box="[1064,1335,1893,1919]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" pagination="154 - 160" refId="ref31860" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1939 a) On the bees of the genera Osmia and Megachile from Cyprus (Apoidea). I. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 3, 154 - 160. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933908526979" type="journal article" year="1939">
Mavromoustakis 1939 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF5634FFAB6C75153105E3A" author="Mavromoustakis, G. A." box="[1322,1335,1893,1919]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" pagination="541 - 587" refId="ref32044" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1948 b) On the bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Cyprus. Part I. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 1, 541 - 587. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934808653931" type="journal article" year="1948">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 1948b); 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFF0BC7BD57785EE6" box="[151,351,1929,1955]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Alkanna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinctoria">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF0BC7BD57785EE6" box="[151,351,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Alkanna tinctoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFEEDC7BE54855EE6" box="[369,674,1930,1955]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Hymenocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="circinnatus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFEEDC7BE54855EE6" box="[369,674,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Hymenocarpus circinnatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFD2FC7BD55885EE6" box="[691,943,1929,1955]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palaestinum">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFD2FC7BD55885EE6" box="[691,943,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Trifolium palaestinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFC5CC7BE52B75EE6" box="[960,1168,1930,1956]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Crepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="commutata">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFC5CC7BE52B75EE6" box="[960,1168,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Crepis commutata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFB3EC7BD53BB5EE6" box="[1186,1436,1929,1955]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolium">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFB3EC7BD53BB5EE6" box="[1186,1436,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Echium angustifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(label records).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF5634EFF5BC7E553245894" blockId="12.[151,1437,669,2028]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFF5BC7E557A15EAE" bold="true" box="[199,390,2001,2027]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634FFE12C7E6541C5EAE" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[398,571,2001,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634FFE12C7E6541C5EAE" box="[398,571,2001,2028]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Osmia sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nests in empty snail shells of small size, e.g. of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF5634EFBFFC7E5573159F4" authority=", Pseudoxerophila, Trochoidea" authorityName="Pseudoxerophila, Trochoidea" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Helicella" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="214" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF5634EFBFFC7E5573159F4" italics="true" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Helicella, Pseudoxerophila, Trochoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF4634EFEA5C0A3579C59F4" authorityName="Monterosato" authorityYear="1892" box="[313,443,151,177]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xeromunda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFEA5C0A3579C59F4" box="[313,443,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Xeromunda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF4634EFE54C0A3542C59F4" box="[456,523,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF4634EFD8BC0A3550759F4" author="Mavromoustakis, G. A." box="[535,800,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" pagination="154 - 160" refId="ref31860" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1939 a) On the bees of the genera Osmia and Megachile from Cyprus (Apoidea). I. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 3, 154 - 160. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933908526979" type="journal article" year="1939">
Mavromoustakis 1939 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF4634EFC8FC0A3550759F4" author="Mavromoustakis, G. A." box="[787,800,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" pagination="541 - 587" refId="ref32044" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1948 b) On the bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Cyprus. Part I. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 1, 541 - 587. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934808653931" type="journal article" year="1948">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 1948b; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF4634EFCE2C0A3525759F4" author="O'Toole, C. &amp; Raw, A." box="[894,1136,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" refId="ref32550" refString="O'Toole, C. &amp; Raw, A. (1991) Bees of the world. Blandford, London, 192 pp." type="book" year="1991">O’Toole &amp; Raw 1991</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF4634EFBE7C0A3533959F4" author="Haeseler, V." box="[1147,1310,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" pagination="169 - 183" refId="ref31313" refString="Haeseler, V. (1997) Osmia rutila, a wild bee occurring in the coastal area of the southwest Mediterranean where it is now in danger of extinction. In: Garcia Nova, F., Crawford, R. M. M., Diaz Barradas, M. C. (Eds.), The ecology and conservation of European dunes. Sciencias. University of Sevilla, Seville, pp. 169 - 183," type="book chapter" year="1997">Haeseler 1997</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF4634EFAB4C0A357735990" author="Vereecken, N. J. &amp; Le Goff, G." pageId="13" pageNumber="214" pagination="5 - 7" refId="ref34455" refString="Vereecken, N. J. &amp; Le Goff, G. (2012) Observations sur la nidification d' Osmia (Allosmia) sybarita Smith, 1853 (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) en Crete. Osmia, 5, 5 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.47446 / OSMIA 5.3" type="journal article" year="2012">Vereecken &amp; Le Goff, 2012</bibRefCitation>
). In contrast to 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF4634EFE60C08F545A5990" authorityName="Atanassov" authorityYear="1938" box="[508,637,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFE60C08F545A5990" box="[508,637,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">O. bischoffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF4634EFD2DC08F55105990" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[689,823,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFD2DC08F55105990" box="[689,823,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">O. rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the females do not cover the shell surface with patches of leaf pulp (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF4634EFEB5C0EB574959BC" box="[297,366,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). The nests contain a single brood cell, which lacks a basal wall that seals the larval provisions against the rear end of the shell. After provisioning and egg deposition, the cell is closed with a one-layered partition of leaf pulp a few millimetres behind the shell opening; this partition forms the base of the thick nest plug, which consists of broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF4634EFBA2C17F52A45820" box="[1086,1155,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). After the nest has been sealed, the shell is rolled over a distance of up to 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF4634EFD5CC15B552258CC" box="[704,773,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
to a previously selected place, where it is shallowly buried into the sandy ground (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF4634EFE39C1A757CB58E8" box="[421,492,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-151@3.[151,1435,489,1770]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5: Osmia (Allosmia). 1: Female of O. melanura at the entrance of her nest. 2: Female of O. rufohirta rolling her nest towards a protected place. 3: Female of O. sybarita rolling her nest into a self-excavated hole in sandy soil (photo N. Vereecken). 4: Opened nest of O. melanura with one brood cell and a nest plug at the shell opening composed of a one-layered partition of leaf pulp followed by broken pieces of gastropod shells embedded into a matrix of leaf pulp. 5: Opened nest of O. rufohirta with one brood cell and a nest plug at considerable distance from the shell opening consisting of a central layer of earth crumbs sandwiched between two partitions of leaf pulp (photo P. Westrich)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091609/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), or - if the ground is too hard to dig - hidden under low vegetation (G. Le Goff personal communication). 
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFE5FC18354515895" box="[451,630,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Brood parasites</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF4634EFD18C18352D85894" authority="(Dahlbohm) (Mavromoustakis 1939 a)" authorityName="Mavromoustakis" authorityYear="1939" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbohm" box="[644,1279,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichroa">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFD18C183556C5894" box="[644,843,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Chrysura dichroa</emphasis>
(Dahlbohm) (
<bibRefCitation id="3F124B25FFF4634EFC75C18352D05894" author="Mavromoustakis, G. A." box="[1001,1271,439,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" pagination="154 - 160" refId="ref31860" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1939 a) On the bees of the genera Osmia and Megachile from Cyprus (Apoidea). I. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 3, 154 - 160. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933908526979" type="journal article" year="1939">Mavromoustakis 1939a</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF4634EFF0BC21756DE5B88" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634EFF0BC21757605B79" blockId="13.[151,327,546,573]" box="[151,327,546,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<heading id="007481B8FFF4634EFF0BC21757605B79" bold="true" box="[151,327,546,573]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" reason="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFF0BC21757605B79" bold="true" box="[151,327,546,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Key to species</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634EFF0BC25F54405BC0" blockId="13.[151,615,619,645]" box="[151,615,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
The male of 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF4634EFEB9C25F57F15BC1" baseAuthorityName="Tkalcu" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[293,470,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitatrix">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFEB9C25F57F15BC1" box="[293,470,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Osmia imitatrix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634EFF0BC28756DE5B88" blockId="13.[151,249,691,717]" box="[151,249,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<heading id="007481B8FFF4634EFF0BC28756DE5B88" bold="true" box="[151,249,691,717]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" reason="1">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFF0BC28756DE5B88" bold="true" box="[151,249,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Females</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF4634DFF0BC2CC53BA5ACF" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="215" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="key">
<key id="2F1261E5FFF4634DFF0BC2CC53BA5ACF" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="215" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF4634EFF0BC2CC53BB5A0D" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634EFF0BC2CC53BB5A48" blockId="13.[151,1436,760,782]" box="[151,1436,760,782]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF4634EFF0BC2CC53BB5A48" box="[151,1436,760,782]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">1 Head longer, more than 0.9x as long as wide................................................................ 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634EFF0BC30753BB5A0D" blockId="13.[151,1436,818,840]" box="[151,1436,818,840]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF4634EFF0BC30753BB5A0D" box="[151,1436,818,840]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">- Head shorter, less than 0.9x as long as wide................................................................ 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF4634EFF0BC35953BB5AF8" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634EFF0BC35953BB5AC7" blockId="13.[151,1436,877,899]" box="[151,1436,877,899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF4634EFF0BC35953BB5AC7" box="[151,1436,877,899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">2 Terga and sterna with red markings....................................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634EFF0BC39C53BB5AF8" blockId="13.[151,1436,936,958]" box="[151,1436,936,958]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF4634EFF0BC39C53BB5AF8" box="[151,1436,936,958]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">- Terga and sterna without red markings..................................................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF4634EFF0BC3D653BA5DA7" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634EFF0BC3D653BB5D15" blockId="13.[151,1437,994,1104]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF4634EFF0BC3D653BB5D15" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
3 Terga 1–3(4) completely or partly orange-red, terga (4)5–6 black. Tibia and tarsus of hind leg usually completely or largely orange-red, tibia and basitarsus of middle and fore leg completely or predominantly black, femora of all legs black. Pilosity of vertex, mesosoma and terga whitish to yellowish. Mandible black. (Body length 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF4634EFB89C42952525D77" box="[1045,1141,1053,1074]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 mm</quantity>
; southern and eastern Europe, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF4634EFF7EC40E570F5D15" box="[226,296,1082,1104]" name="Turkey" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Turkey</collectingCountry>
, Caucasus)........................................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF4634EFB6AC40E53BB5D15" ID-CoL="75B8R" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1871" box="[1270,1436,1082,1104]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanura">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFB6AC40E53BB5D15" bold="true" box="[1270,1436,1082,1104]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Osmia melanura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634EFF0BC44153BA5DA7" blockId="13.[151,1437,1141,1251]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF4634EFF0BC44153BA5DA7" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
- Terga with varying extent of red colour, ranging from completely orange-red to considerably darkened, but at least parts of tergal discs 1–3 reddish. Tibia and tarsus of all legs completely or predominantly orange-red, femora of all legs with orange-red markings of varying extent. Pilosity of vertex, mesosoma and terga orange-red. Mandible more or less reddish except for black teeth. (Body length 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF4634EFE3DC4F957D85DA7" box="[417,511,1229,1250]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
; Maghreb, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF4634EFDF7C4F954815DA6" box="[619,678,1229,1251]" name="Spain" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Spain</collectingCountry>
)................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF4634EFABCC4F953BA5DA7" ID-CoL="6TB23" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1835" box="[1312,1437,1228,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutila">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFABCC4F953BA5DA7" bold="true" box="[1312,1437,1228,1250]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Osmia rutila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF4634EFF0BC53C53BB5C1D" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634EFF0BC53C53BB5C58" blockId="13.[151,1436,1287,1310]" box="[151,1436,1287,1310]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF4634EFF0BC53C53BB5C58" box="[151,1436,1287,1310]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
4 Tibia and basitarsus of hind leg predominantly orange-red. (Body length 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF4634EFC03C53C55D65C58" box="[927,1009,1288,1309]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
; Levant)............. 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF4634EFB75C53353BB5C58" ID-CoL="75B22" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1920" box="[1257,1436,1287,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufotibialis">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFB75C53353BB5C58" bold="true" box="[1257,1436,1287,1309]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Osmia rufotibialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634EFF0BC57753BB5C1D" blockId="13.[151,1436,1346,1368]" box="[151,1436,1346,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF4634EFF0BC57753BB5C1D" box="[151,1436,1346,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">- Tibia and basitarsus of hind leg black..................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF4634EFF0BC54953BB5F06" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634EFF0BC54953BB5C89" blockId="13.[151,1437,1405,1486]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF4634EFF0BC54953BB5C89" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
5 Pilosity of head and mesosoma as well as metasomal scopa whitish to yellowish. Abscissa between first submarginal crossvein and first recurrent vein in second submarginal cell of fore wing about 2x as long as width of recurrent vein. First segment of labial palpus about 0.8x as long as second segment. (Body length 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF4634EFCC6C58355865C88" box="[858,929,1463,1485]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5mm</quantity>
; 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF4634EFC36C58C52145C8B" box="[938,1075,1464,1486]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
)................ 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF4634EFA9DC58353BB5C89" ID-CoL="74ZY6" baseAuthorityName="Tkalcu" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[1281,1436,1463,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitatrix">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFA9DC58353BB5C89" bold="true" box="[1281,1436,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Osmia imitatrix</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634EFF0BC5C753BB5F06" blockId="13.[151,1436,1522,1603]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF4634EFF0BC5C753BB5F06" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">- Pilosity of head and mesosoma as well as metasomal scopa orange-red to yellowish-red. Abscissa between first submarginal crossvein and first recurrent vein in second submarginal cell of fore wing at least 3x as long as width of recurrent vein. First segment of labial palpus 0.6–0.7x as long as second segment................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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6 Lateral hair spots of tergum 1 orange-red and of same colour as mesosomal pilosity. Apical hair bands of terga 2–4 yellowishred, medially interrupted and usually completely rubbed off on terga (2) 
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older specimens. Tergum 5 without whitish apical hair band. Punctation of tergal discs rather fine: punctures on tergal discs 2–4 at most twice to three times as large as punctures on tergal marginal zones. Short pilosity of tergal discs 3–5 often dark brown to black. (Body length 
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; northern Africa, Levant)......................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF4634EFB70C6E953BA5FB7" ID-CoL="75B7Y" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1887" box="[1260,1437,1756,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhotelleriei">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFB70C6E953BA5FB7" bold="true" box="[1260,1437,1756,1778]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Osmia lhotelleriei</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF4634EFF0BC72C53BA5EC0" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
- Lateral hair spots of tergum 1 whitish to yellowish, usually differing from orange-red colour of mesosomal pilosity. Apical hair bands of terga 2–5 whitish and not interrupted on terga (3) 
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fresh specimens. Punctation of tergal discs rather coarse: punctures on tergal discs 2–4 usually several times larger than punctures on tergal marginal zones. Short pilosity of tergal discs 3–5 usually whitish to yellowish (Body length 
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; southeastern Europe, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF4634EFC7DC74452005EC3" box="[993,1063,1904,1926]" name="Turkey" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Turkey</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF4634EFBACC744525F5EC0" box="[1072,1144,1904,1925]" name="Cyprus" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
, Levant).... 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF4634EFA94C75B53BA5EC0" ID-CoL="6TB3T" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[1288,1437,1903,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFA94C75B53BA5EC0" bold="true" box="[1288,1437,1903,1925]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Osmia sybarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF4634DFF0BC79F53BB59A2" blockId="13.[151,1437,1962,2014]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1436,181,232]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="215" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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7 Apical margin of clypeus medially emarginate with slightly projecting lateral edges. Pilosity of head, mesosoma and terga whitish. (Body length 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF4634EFE25C7F3540E5E98" box="[441,553,1991,2013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="8.75" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.5">7.5–10 mm</quantity>
; southeastern Europe, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF4634EFC9DC7FC556D5E9B" box="[769,842,1992,2014]" name="Turkey" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Turkey</collectingCountry>
).................................... 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF4634EFA9CC7F353BB5E98" ID-CoL="6SZX9" authorityName="Atanassov" authorityYear="1938" box="[1280,1436,1991,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF4634EFA9CC7F353BB5E98" bold="true" box="[1280,1436,1991,2013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Osmia bischoffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- Apical margin of clypeus medially straight. Pilosity of head, mesosoma and terga predominantly orange-red to yellowish-red.................................................................................................... 8
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF7634DFF0BC13953BB58F0" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC13953BA5818" blockId="14.[151,1437,269,349]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC13953BA5818" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
8 Smaller, body length at most 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF7634DFD9DC139541B5867" box="[513,572,269,290]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
. Antennal segment 3 less than 1.25x as long as wide, slightly shorter than total length of segments 4–5. First segment of labial palpus relatively longer, at least 0.6x as long as second segment. (Body length 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF7634DFADAC11E53BF5805" box="[1350,1432,298,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
; southeastern Europe, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF7634DFE2DC17357DD5818" box="[433,506,327,349]" name="Turkey" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Turkey</collectingCountry>
)................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF7634DFAB8C17353BA5818" ID-CoL="75B7G" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1899" box="[1316,1437,327,349]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuda">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF7634DFAB8C17353BA5818" bold="true" box="[1316,1437,327,349]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Osmia nuda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC1B753BB58F0" blockId="14.[151,1437,386,437]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC1B753BB58F0" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
- Larger, body length usually surpassing 
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. Antennal segment 3 more than 1.25x as long as wide, slightly longer than total length of segments 4–5. First segment of labial palpus relatively shorter, about 0.5x as long as second segment........... 9
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF7634DFF0BC1EE53BB5B02" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC1EE53BB5B48" blockId="14.[151,1436,474,525]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC1EE53BB5B48" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
9 Tergal hair bands longer, hairs at apical margin of terga 2–4 surpassing tergal margin by more than half of their length. (Body length 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF7634DFEB8C1CC57515B48" box="[292,374,504,525]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
; Maghreb).................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF7634DFABEC1C353BB5B48" ID-CoL="8SPV7" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1896" box="[1314,1436,503,525]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF7634DFABEC1C353BB5B48" bold="true" box="[1314,1436,503,525]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Osmia soror</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC20753BB5B02" blockId="14.[151,1436,562,584]" box="[151,1436,562,584]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC20753BB5B02" box="[151,1436,562,584]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">- Tergal hair bands shorter, hairs at apical margin of terga 2–4 surpassing tergal margin by less than half of their length..... 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF7634DFF0BC25953BB5B9F" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC25953BA5BE5" blockId="14.[151,1437,621,672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC25953BA5BE5" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
10 Outside southern Levant. (Body length 
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; Moroccan Middle Atlas, Europe, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF7634DFB91C25952745BC6" box="[1037,1107,621,643]" name="Turkey" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Turkey</collectingCountry>
, Caucasus, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF7634DFB5EC25952CC5BC7" box="[1218,1259,621,642]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Iran</collectingCountry>
, Levant)............................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF7634DFB60C2BE53BA5BE5" ID-CoL="6TB22" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[1276,1437,650,672]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF7634DFB60C2BE53BA5BE5" bold="true" box="[1276,1437,650,672]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Osmia rufohirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC2F153BB5B9F" blockId="14.[151,1436,709,731]" box="[151,1436,709,731]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC2F153BB5B9F" box="[151,1436,709,731]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">- Southern Levant..................................................................................... 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF7634DFF0BC33453BA5ACF" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC33453BB5A77" blockId="14.[151,1436,767,818]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC33453BB5A77" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
11 Marginal zone of terga 1–5 predominantly black to narrowly dark reddish-brown (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF7634DFC6BC2CB52155A50" box="[1015,1074,767,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). (Body length 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF7634DFB54C334533D5A50" box="[1224,1306,768,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
; Levant)........................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF7634DFA91C32953BB5A77" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[1293,1436,797,818]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF7634DFA91C32953BB5A77" bold="true" box="[1293,1436,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Osmia gemina</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC36C53BA5ACF" blockId="14.[151,1437,855,906]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC36C53BA5ACF" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
- Marginal zone of terga 1–4(5) usually broadly yellowish. (Body length 
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; Europe, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF7634DFBD3C36352B25A28" box="[1103,1173,855,877]" name="Turkey" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Turkey</collectingCountry>
, Caucasus, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF7634DFA99C36C53095A28" box="[1285,1326,856,877]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Iran</collectingCountry>
, Levant)........................................................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF7634DFB60C34153BA5ACF" ID-CoL="6TB22" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[1276,1437,884,906]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF7634DFB60C34153BA5ACF" bold="true" box="[1276,1437,884,906]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Osmia rufohirta</emphasis>
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</key>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF7634DFF0BC38D56F85A96" bold="true" box="[151,223,953,979]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Males</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1399655FFFF7634CFF0BC3CA53BB5D04" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" type="key">
<key id="2F1261E5FFF7634CFF0BC3CA53BB5D04" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF7634DFF0BC3CA53BB5D29" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC3CA53BB5D56" blockId="14.[151,1436,1022,1044]" box="[151,1436,1022,1044]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC3CA53BB5D56" box="[151,1436,1022,1044]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">1 Tergum 7 predominantly flat and apically bifid. Sternum 2 flat and without projection............................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC40D53BB5D29" blockId="14.[151,1436,1081,1132]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC40D53BB5D29" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">- Tergum 7 laterally distinctly curved downwards and apically rounded to truncate. Sternum 2 with preapical swelling, which is medially extended into a projection of pyramidal or triangular shape............................................. 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF7634DFF0BC4A553BB5CD4" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC4A553BB5DBB" blockId="14.[151,1437,1169,1279]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC4A553BB5DBB" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
2 Apical margin of clypeus medially emarginate with two projecting flat teeth of triangular shape. Sterna 1–2 with dense and very long yellowish pilosity, which is distinctly longer than tarsal segment 2 of hind leg. Apical margin of sternum 2 laterally slightly concave and medially projecting. Apical margin of sternum 5 with long ciliae, which are almost as long as tarsal segment 4 of hind leg. (Body length 
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; southeastern Europe, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF7634DFD42C4DD55005DBA" box="[734,807,1257,1279]" name="Turkey" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Turkey</collectingCountry>
)....................................... 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF7634DFA9CC4DD53BB5DBB" ID-CoL="6SZX9" authorityName="Atanassov" authorityYear="1938" box="[1280,1436,1256,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF7634DFA9CC4DD53BB5DBB" bold="true" box="[1280,1436,1256,1278]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Osmia bischoffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC51053BB5CD4" blockId="14.[151,1437,1315,1425]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC51053BB5CD4" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">- Apical margin of clypeus medially straight to slightly emarginate without tooth-like projections. Sterna 1–2 with sparse and moderately long whitish pilosity, which is barely longer than tarsal segment 2 of hind leg. Apical margin of sternum 2 laterally straight to slightly convex and medially not distinctly protruding. Apical margin of sternum 5 with short ciliae, which are distinctly shorter than tarsal segment 4 of hind leg........................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF7634DFF0BC58253BB5F61" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC58253BB5CAC" blockId="14.[151,1436,1462,1513]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC58253BB5CAC" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">3 Terga and sterna with red markings of varying extent, but at least tergal marginal zones and ventrolateral parts of terga 1–2 always reddish....................................................................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC63B53BB5F61" blockId="14.[151,1436,1550,1572]" box="[151,1436,1550,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC63B53BB5F61" box="[151,1436,1550,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">- Terga and sterna black except for ventrolateral parts of terga 1–2, which are occasionally partly reddish................. 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC67D53BB5FDC" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
4 Emargination at apical margin of sternum 3 at most one fifth as wide as entire sternal width. Tergal discs 1–4(5) partly or completely orange-red, terga 5–6 predominantly black except for reddish marginal zone. Tibia of hind leg black except for orange-red apicalmost part. (Body length 
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; southern and eastern Europe, 
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, Caucasus)....... 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF7634DFB6AC6B753BB5FDC" ID-CoL="75B8R" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1871" box="[1270,1436,1667,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanura">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF7634DFB6AC6B753BB5FDC" bold="true" box="[1270,1436,1667,1689]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Osmia melanura</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC68B53BA5E4B" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
- Emargination at apical margin of sternum 3 at least one half as wide as entire sternal width. Terga with varying extent of red colour, ranging from completely orange-red to strongly darkened. Tibia of hind leg at least on inside completely orange-red. (Body length 
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; Maghreb, 
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)........................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF7634DFABCC6CD53BA5E4B" ID-CoL="6TB23" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1835" box="[1312,1437,1784,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutila">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF7634DFABCC6CD53BA5E4B" bold="true" box="[1312,1437,1784,1806]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Osmia rutila</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF7634DFF0BC70753BB5E23" blockId="14.[151,1436,1843,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC70753BB5E23" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
5 Tarsal segments of hind leg completely orange-red. Emargination at apical margin of sternum 3 shallower, about one forth as deep as wide. (Body length 
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; Levant)................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF7634DFB75C76553BB5E23" ID-CoL="75B22" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1920" box="[1257,1436,1872,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufotibialis">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF7634DFB75C76553BB5E23" bold="true" box="[1257,1436,1872,1894]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Osmia rufotibialis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF7634DFF0BC7B853BB5EFA" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">- Tarsal segments of hind leg with varying extent of reddish colour, but basitarsus always predominantly black. Emargination at apical margin of sternum 3 deeper, about one third to one half as deep as wide..................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF6634CFF0BC0A353BA59AD" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,232]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF6634CFF0BC0A353BA59AD" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
6 Apical margin of sternum 6 laterally slightly concave and medially protruding (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF6634CFB91C0A3527E59E8" box="[1037,1113,151,173]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Gonoforceps in its apical half moderately bent inwards (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF6634CFE41C0815401598F" box="[477,550,181,203]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Teeth of tergum 7 usually narrower, about 1.5x as long as basally wide or longer (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF6634CFAD1C08156DA59A2" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Figs 12, 14</figureCitation>
). (Body length 
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; northern Africa, Levant).......................................... 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF6634CFB70C0E653BA59AD" ID-CoL="75B7Y" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1887" box="[1260,1437,210,232]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhotelleriei">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF6634CFB70C0E653BA59AD" bold="true" box="[1260,1437,210,232]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Osmia lhotelleriei</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF6634CFF0BC13953BA5818" blockId="15.[151,1437,269,349]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF6634CFF0BC13953BA5818" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
- Apical margin of sternum 6 laterally straight to convex and evenly rounded (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF6634CFC43C139520F5867" box="[991,1064,269,291]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Gonoforceps in its apical half more strongly bent inwards (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF6634CFE5CC11E54205805" box="[448,519,298,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Teeth of tergum 7 usually wider, about 1.25x as long as basally wide or shorter (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF6634CFABDC11E53B75805" box="[1313,1424,298,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Figs 13, 15</figureCitation>
). (Body length 
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; southeastern Europe, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF6634CFD33C17354D25818" box="[687,757,327,349]" name="Turkey" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Turkey</collectingCountry>
, 
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, Levant)............................. 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF6634CFA94C17353BA5818" ID-CoL="6TB3T" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[1288,1437,327,349]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF6634CFA94C17353BA5818" bold="true" box="[1288,1437,327,349]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Osmia sybarita</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF6634CFF0BC1B753BB5B48" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF6634CFF0BC1B753BA58F0" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
7 Sternum 2 with small and acute tubercle of pyramidal shape. Lateral margins of tergum 7 evenly converging towards apex in dorsal view. (Body length 
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; southeastern Europe, 
<collectingCountry id="23947644FFF6634CFC80C1AB554258F0" box="[796,869,415,437]" name="Turkey" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Turkey</collectingCountry>
).................................... 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF6634CFAB8C1AB53BA58F0" ID-CoL="75B7G" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1899" box="[1316,1437,415,437]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuda">
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<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF6634CFF0BC1EF53BB5B48" blockId="15.[151,1436,474,525]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF6634CFF0BC1EF53BB5B48" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">- Sternum 2 with appressed and flat tooth of triangular shape, whose apex reaches sternal margin. Lateral margins of tergum 7 apically almost parallel-sided in dorsal view................................................................ 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="E0772E71FFF6634CFF0BC20653BB5A0A" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF6634CFF0BC20653BA5BF8" blockId="15.[151,1437,562,701]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF6634CFF0BC20653BA5BF8" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
8 Marginal zone of sterna 4–5 covered with non-shaggy yellowish pilosity consisting of rather short and appressed hairs, which form a rather dense band (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF6634CFE41C27B543F5B20" box="[477,536,591,613]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Apical half of gonoforceps distinctly broadened and apically strongly bent inwards, its inner margin concave (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF6634CFE16C25957F65BC7" box="[394,465,621,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Roundish preapical impression of sternum 6 usually more or less dull, more densely punctate and distinctly haired (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF6634CFE16C2BE57E25BDA" box="[394,453,650,672]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). (Body length 
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; Moroccan Middle Atlas, Europe, 
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, Caucasus, 
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, Levant)............................................................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF6634CFB60C29353BA5BF8" ID-CoL="6TB22" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[1276,1437,679,701]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufohirta">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF6634CFB60C29353BA5BF8" bold="true" box="[1276,1437,679,701]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Osmia rufohirta</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B3C36D4FFF6634CFF0BC2D753BB5A0A" blockId="15.[151,1437,738,848]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
<keyLead id="E07295E1FFF6634CFF0BC2D753BB5A0A" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
- Marginal zone of sterna 4–5 covered with shaggy yellowish pilosity consisting of rather long and suberect hairs, which do not form a band (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF6634CFE13C2CB57EC5A50" box="[399,459,767,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Apical half of gonoforceps weakly broadened and apically slightly bent inwards, its inner margin almost straight (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF6634CFEE0C32957E45A77" box="[380,451,797,819]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Roundish preapical impression of sternum 6 more or less polished, more sparsely punctate and almost unhaired (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF6634CFEDFC30E575A5A0A" box="[323,381,826,848]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
)...................................................................................... 9
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9 Pilosity along inner margin of apical half of gonoforceps in dorsal view distinctly less than half as long as pilosity along outer margin (
<figureCitation id="C3B82A51FFF6634CFEAFC3A6575C5AE2" box="[307,379,914,936]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-164@5.[151,1435,453,1830]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–15: Osmia (Allosmia). 6: Female of O. gemina. 7: Male of O. gemina. 8: Male sterna 3–6 of O. gemina. 9: Male sterna 3–6 of O. rufohirta. 10: Male genitalia of O. gemina (ventral view). 11: Male genitalia of O. rufohirta (ventral view). 12: Male sterna 3–6 of O. lhotelleriei. 13: Male sterna 3–6 of O. sybarita. 14: Male genitalia of O. lhotelleriei (dorsal view). 15: Male genitalia of O. sybarita (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7091611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7091611/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Longest hairs on tergal discs 4–5 distinctly shorter than tarsal segment 2 of hind leg. Marginal zone of terga 1–5 often more or less dark, rarely predominantly reddish. (Body length 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF6634CFC00C38455DD5A80" box="[924,1018,944,965]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
; Levant)............... 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF6634CFA91C39B53BB5A81" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[1293,1436,943,964]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemina">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF6634CFA91C39B53BB5A81" bold="true" box="[1293,1436,943,964]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Osmia gemina</emphasis>
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- Pilosity along inner margin of apical half of gonoforceps in dorsal view about half as long as pilosity along outer margin. Longest hairs on tergal discs 4–5 almost as long as tarsal segment 2 of hind leg. Marginal zone of terga 1–5 usually predominantly reddish. (Body length 
<quantity id="9C7B9B31FFF6634CFE25C41F540F5D04" box="[441,552,1067,1089]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="10.25" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.5">9.5–11 mm</quantity>
; Maghreb)..................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="9C834D57FFF6634CFABEC41F53BB5D04" ID-CoL="8SPV7" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1896" box="[1314,1436,1067,1089]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="69F7EAC6FFF6634CFABEC41F53BB5D04" bold="true" box="[1314,1436,1067,1089]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Osmia soror</emphasis>
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