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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.8563" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f382c0e6-1ae0-435a-9378-85be842e8e60" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127891103" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1860-1324-1" ModsDocOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 62 (1)" ModsDocTitle="Thysanoptera disjunct distribution between western America and the Mediterranean with a new Psilothrips species (Thripidae) from Iran" checkinTime="1423282093166" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Minaei, Kambiz &amp; Mound, Laurence" docDate="2015" docId="B6561B761C8AC252499B15CA1F6BC223" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 62(1): 1-7" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 62 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.8563" docTitle="Psilothrips bimaculatus Priesner 1932" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="AF0CFFD1CB125331FFBEFFB4A06B2155" masterDocTitle="Thysanoptera disjunct distribution between western America and the Mediterranean with a new Psilothrips species (Thripidae) from Iran" masterLastPageNumber="7" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1643514003176" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Thysanoptera disjunct distribution between western America and the Mediterranean with a new Psilothrips species (Thripidae) from Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Minaei, Kambiz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Mound, Laurence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>62</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.8563</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.8563</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127891103" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6561B761C8AC252499B15CA1F6BC223" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B6561B761C8AC252499B15CA1F6BC223" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="3" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
classification Animalia Thysanoptera Thripidae
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName authority="Priesner, 1932" authorityName="Priesner" authorityYear="1932" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Psilothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psilothrips bimaculatus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">Psilothrips bimaculatus (Priesner, 1932)</taxonomicName>
Fig. 3
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName authority="Priesner, 1932" authorityName="Priesner" authorityYear="1932" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thamnothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thamnothrips bimaculatus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">Thamnothrips bimaculatus</taxonomicName>
Priesner, 1932: 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Psilothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psilothrips indicus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">Psilothrips indicus</taxonomicName>
Bhatti, 1967: 12. Syn.n.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Widespread in southern Mediterranean countries, from Morocco to Israel and Yemen, also in Iran from siris trees (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Albizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Albizia" order="Fabales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Albizia</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" genus="Fabaceae" lsidName="Fabaceae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
) in Khozestan Province (
<bibRefCitation author="Alavi, J" journalOrPublisher="Razi University of Kermanshah" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="183 - 184" title="Psilothrips bimaculatus (Priesner) a new record for Thysanoptera fauna of Iran." volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 15 th Iranian Plant Protection Congress" year="2002">Alavi and Mohiseni 2002</bibRefCitation>
), this species is here interpreted to include records from India and central China. The type specimens of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Psilothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psilothrips indicus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">Psilothrips indicus</taxonomicName>
, three females collected in Delhi on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ipomoea carnea" order="Solanales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carnea">Ipomoea carnea</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulaceae" lsidName="Convolvulaceae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="family">Convolvulaceae</taxonomicName>
), are not available for study but are presumably in the &quot;J.S. Bhatti Private collection&quot; (
<bibRefCitation author="Bhatti, JS" journalOrPublisher="Thrips" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 43" title="A new genus and species of thrips related to Psilothrips Hood 1927 living on the South American saltbush, Atriplex lampa Gill. ex Moq. (Chenopodiaceae), in Argentina (Terebrantia: Thripidae)." volume="6" year="2008">Bhatti and de Borbon 2008</bibRefCitation>
). The proposed new synonymy is based on the original description, together with two females from Ningxia, China, collected from
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycium halimifolium" order="Solanales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halimifolium">Lycium halimifolium</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanaceae" lsidName="Solanaceae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="family">Solanaceae</taxonomicName>
), 20.VII.1980, and identified as
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Psilothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psilothrips indicus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">Psilothrips indicus</taxonomicName>
by Han Yun-fa (in BMNH and SMF). These two females have been compared with females from Morocco, Egypt, Israel and Yemen. The colour, as described by
<bibRefCitation author="Bhatti, JS" journalOrPublisher="Delhi" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="Thysanoptera Nova Indica" year="1967">Bhatti (1967)</bibRefCitation>
is distinctive, with abdominal tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIVII">II-VII</normalizedToken>
sharply paler posterolaterally, and the metanotal equiangular reticulations with few or no internal markings. This species, under the name of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Psilothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psilothrips indicus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">Psilothrips indicus</taxonomicName>
, has been considered a pest on Chinese wolfberry (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycium" order="Solanales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Lycium</taxonomicName>
spp.) in China (
<bibRefCitation author="Li, X" journalOrPublisher="Plant Diseases and Pest" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="Occurrence and control of Psilothrips indicus Bhatti." volume="3" year="2012">Li et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>