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<mods:title id="6449BFEE96B3187C2CAEF92C426A2B87">A generic monograph of the Hyacinthaceae subfamily Urgineoideae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FAD7AFE99C1B53FA22D2FD95B972FCED">Martínez-Azorín, Mario</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F2DD0E53A01641C447C04DAB568D95C2">Depto. Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (dCARN), Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain. &amp; E-mail: mmartinez @ ua. es; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2605 - 9575</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ADCD8133D05130C1596CE7027C1B49AB">Crespo, Manuel B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="02A4312EF9DB5EA4DCBD9EB8358E0128">Depto. Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (dCARN), Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain. &amp; E-mail: crespo @ ua. es; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3294 - 5637</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B6B3A5D61B633153CA9FEC3E5CA1EA22">Pinter, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="857C966937090B51D33E8D83D68B0820">Depto. Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (dCARN), Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain. &amp; Institute of Biology, NAWI Graz, Division Plant Sciences, Karl-Franzens University Graz, Holteigasse 6, A- 8010 Graz, Austria. &amp; E-mail: michael. pinter @ uni-graz. at; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6055 - 6989</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="684CC6AF558C64E040DD340401F75D51">BRAM, South African National Biodiversity Institute, P. O. Box 52099, Berea Road 4007, South Africa. &amp; School of Chemistry and Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4041, South Africa. &amp; E-mail: N. Crouch @ sanbi. org. za; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4938 - 5840.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="E69313E2DE1BC82D92018D0B90C3026E">Selmar Schonland Herbarium, Department of Botany, Rhodes University, Makhanda, 6140, South Africa. &amp; E-mail: t. dold @ ru. ac. za; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9497 - 7503</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="48BE7B290F6F701B2BD71C774624F013">Mucina, Ladislav</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="92AE18FF5ED46F1253FA4497CE70A9AF">Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, 90 South Street, Building 390, Murdoch WA 6150, Perth, Australia. &amp; Dept. of Geography &amp; Environmental Studies, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland 7602, Stellenbosch, South Africa. &amp; E-mail: ladislav. mucina @ murdoch. edu. au; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0317 - 8886</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="436570DE9C201C0AB2930E6201CCEF9C">Wetschnig, Wolfgang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F0629E85EF57055675DDFE6B5E6A947B">Depto. Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (dCARN), Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain. &amp; Institute of Biology, NAWI Graz, Division Plant Sciences, Karl-Franzens University Graz, Holteigasse 6, A- 8010 Graz, Austria. &amp; Depto. Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (dCARN), Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain. &amp; E-mail: wolfgang. wetschnig @ uni-graz. at; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9245 - 029 X * Author for correspondence &amp; Depto. Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (dCARN), Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D85C1FC68BD5D393380379FCED286B88">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D5FAEAEABB5402D53124D3F368D00C06">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C78A233740463D8FF624D7D892F08109">610</mods:number>
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28.
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFF91FF96FC9CF8B8B696F8DB" author="Urgineopsis Compton" box="[178,709,1814,1841]" journal="J. Bot." page="107" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" score="11.733904942993295" volume="68" year="1930">
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF91FF96FC9CF8B8B5FFF8DB" ID-CoL="8WLV6" ID-ENA="1068977" authority="Compton" authorityName="Compton" box="[178,428,1814,1840]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF91FF96FC9CF8B8B56FF8DB" bold="true" box="[178,316,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Urgineopsis</emphasis>
Compton
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in
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF91FF96FDFEF8B9B696F8DB" box="[464,709,1814,1841]" journal="J. Bot." page="107" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" score="11.733904942993295" volume="68" year="1930">J. Bot. 68: 107 (1930)</bibCitation>
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(
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FF91FF96FEFAF8B8B70BF8DB" box="[724,856,1814,1840]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 69" captionStart-1="FIGURE 70" captionStartId-0="116.[136,229,2015,2037]" captionStartId-1="117.[136,229,864,886]" captionTargetBox-0="[530,1051,1154,1980]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1430,198,836]" captionTargetId-0="figure-458@116.[522,1062,1145,1987]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@117.[150,1435,193,841]" captionTargetPageId-0="116" captionTargetPageId-1="117" captionText-0="FIGURE 69. Urgineopsis dregei (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al. (15) and Urgineopsis gracilis (A.V.Duthie) Mart.-Azorín et al. (614) from Duthie (1928: pl. 1, as Urginea dregei Baker and Urginea gracilis A.V.Duthie, respectively)." captionText-1="FIGURE 70. Species of Urgineopsis Compton displayed in horizontal rows of images. 1. Urgineopsis barbata (J.C.Manning &amp; J.M.J.Deacon) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 2. Urgineopsis salteri Compton." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308701" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308703" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8308701/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8308703/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Figs 6970</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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Typus generis:—
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF91FF96F807F8B9B151F8DB" authority="Compton" authorityName="Compton" box="[1065,1282,1814,1840]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salteri">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF91FF96F807F8B9B0C7F8DB" box="[1065,1172,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">U. salteri</emphasis>
Compton
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(
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFF91FF96F93FF8B8B129F8DB" box="[1297,1402,1814,1840]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="86E9307FFF91FF96FCA6F8F0B541F893" bold="true" box="[136,274,1886,1912]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Description</emphasis>
:—Small bulbous geophyte.
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF91FF96FE7EF8F0B6D6F893" box="[592,645,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Bulb</emphasis>
hypogeal, mostly solitary, inner scales white to pinkish, fleshy, compact, outer scales membranous. Roots thickened and branched.
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF91FF96FF34F82CB71FF877" box="[794,844,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Leaf</emphasis>
usually solitary (rarely to 3 per bulb),
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long, terete, dark green, commonly leathery, hysteranthous or rarely synanthous, deciduous, to
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in diam., smooth, glabrous.
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF91FF96FCD7F864B5DCF80F" box="[249,399,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Inflorescence</emphasis>
a usually elongated, dense to lax raceme, 0.54.0 cm long, erect; peduncle elongated,
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long, erect, smooth or sometimes striate-papillate at base; pedicels 0.56.0 mm long, subpatent. Bracts lanceolate, acute, short,
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long, lowermost with short spur to
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long; bracteoles absent, exceptionally present and minute.
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FCC6FF30B517FF53" box="[232,324,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Flowers</emphasis>
stellate, erect-patent, diurnal. Tepals 6,
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long, connate in distinct widely campanulate to subcylindrical tube for
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, free lobes patent to slightly reflexed at full anthesis, whitish, yellowish, or purplish, with darker central band more evident on abaxial side.
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FEC2FF49B71AFEEA" box="[748,841,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Stamens</emphasis>
6, spreading and incurved distally; filaments adnate to tepals and arising from mouth of tepals tube, free portions ca.
<quantity id="73654188FF96FF91FF6DFEA4B7D6FECE" box="[835,901,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, white, glabrous, smooth, spreading basally and incurved distally; anthers yellow, oblong, medifixed, dehiscing along their whole length.
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91F8B4FE81B0B3FEA2" box="[1178,1248,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Ovary</emphasis>
ovate to narrowly oblong, 2.0
<quantity id="73654188FF96FF91FD36FEFCB523FE86" box="[280,368,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
long, attenuate to truncate at top, green to yellowish; style white, narrowly columnar, 2.0
<quantity id="73654188FF96FF91F9A7FEFCB4E7FE7A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
long; stigma slightly 3-lobed and papillose.
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FE80FED8B759FE7B" box="[686,778,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Capsule</emphasis>
ovate to subglobose,
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long, trigonous, loculicidal, 3 valves splitting to base, with withered perigone segments circumscissile below and forming an apical cap.
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91F942FE34B1FFFE5F" box="[1388,1452,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Seeds</emphasis>
ellipsoid to fusiform or pyriform,
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long, light brown to black, with striate to reticulate testa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FC87BFE6FF96FF91FC93FE4CB6FFFD83" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFF96FF91FC93FE4CB6FFFD83" blockId="116.[136,1452,158,1121]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FC93FE4CB630FE17" bold="true" box="[189,611,482,508]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Number of species and distribution</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF96FF91FEA9FE4DB75CFE17" box="[647,783,483,508]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FEA9FE4DB75CFE17" box="[647,783,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Urgineopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes seven species from coastal areas in western
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and western
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFF96FF91FD48FDA8B59AFDCB" box="[358,457,518,544]" name="Namibia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Namibia</collectingCountry>
, and restricted to the Cape and Karoo-Namib Regions (sensu
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91F8ADFDA8B161FDCB" author="Takhtajan, A." box="[1155,1330,518,544]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" refId="ref110444" refString="Takhtajan, A. (1986) Florisitic regions of the World. University of California Press, Berkeley, 522 pp." type="book" year="1986">Takhtajan 1986</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FF96FF91F964FDA8B1CDFDCB" box="[1354,1438,518,544]" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="118.[136,229,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[160,1430,203,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-21@118.[150,1435,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURE 71. Approximate distribution ranges of accepted genera in Urgineoideae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308705/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
). For further species characterisation see
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91FE7DFD84B6A6FDAF" author="Duthie, A. V." box="[595,757,554,580]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="3 - 16" refId="ref101626" refString="Duthie, A. V. (1928) Contribution to our knowledge of the Stellenbosch Flora. The species of Urginea of the Stellenbosch flats. Annale van die Uniwersiteit van Stellenbosch 6, Sect. A, 2: 3 - 16." type="journal article" year="1928">Duthie (1928)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91FF2AFD84B790FDAF" author="Compton, R. H." box="[772,963,554,580]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="102 - 107" refId="ref100582" refString="Compton, R. H. (1930) Novitates Africanae. Journal of Botany, British and Foreign London 68: 102 - 107." type="journal article" year="1930">Compton (1930)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91FFFEFD84B0C1FDAF" author="Adamson, R. S." box="[976,1170,554,580]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="237 - 242" refId="ref98287" refString="Adamson, R. S. (1942) Some Peninsula species of Urginea. Journal of South African Botany 8: 237 - 242." type="journal article" year="1942">Adamson (1942)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91F88EFD84B1F5FDAF" author="Adamson, R. S. &amp; Barker, W. F. &amp; Compton, R. H." box="[1184,1446,554,580]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="123 - 135" refId="ref98313" refString="Adamson, R. S., Barker, W. F. &amp; Compton, R. H. (1944) Plantae Novae Africanae series XXIII. Urginea pedunculata Adamson (Liliaceae- Scilleae). Journal of South African Botany 10: 123 - 135." type="journal article" year="1944">
Adamson
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91F93BFD85B103FDAF" box="[1301,1360,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">et al.</emphasis>
(1944)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91FCA6FDE1B576FD83" author="Jessop, J. P." box="[136,293,590,617]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="265 - 319" refId="ref102982" refString="Jessop, J. P. (1977) Studies in the bulbous Liliaceae in South Africa 7. The taxonomy of Drimia and certain allied genera. Journal of South African Botany 43 (4): 265 - 319." type="journal article" year="1977">Jessop (1977)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91FD4EFDE0B6FBFD83" author="Manning, J. C. &amp; Goldblatt, P." box="[352,680,590,616]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" refId="ref104579" refString="Manning, J. C. &amp; Goldblatt, P. (2018) Systematics of Drimia Jacq. (Hyacinthaceae: Urgineoideae) in southern Africa. Strelitzia 40. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 173 pp." type="book" year="2018">Manning &amp; Goldblatt (2018)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FC87BFE6FF96FF91FC93FDDCB74EFD67" box="[189,797,626,653]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="description">
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFF96FF91FC93FDDCB74EFD67" blockId="116.[136,1452,158,1121]" box="[189,797,626,653]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FC93FDDCB568FD67" bold="true" box="[189,315,626,652]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Karyology</emphasis>
:—2n=14 (
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91FD98FDDCB612FD67" author="Speta, F." box="[438,577,626,652]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="261 - 285" refId="ref109653" refString="Speta, F. (1998 a) Hyacinthaceae. In: Kubitzki, K. (Ed.) The families and genera of vascular plants, vol. 3. Springer, Berlin, pp. 261 - 285." type="book chapter" year="1998">Speta 1998a</bibRefCitation>
with no reference).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FC87BFE6FF96FF90FC93FD38B5F0FB7C" lastPageId="117" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFF96FF91FC93FD38B737FB8B" blockId="116.[136,1452,158,1121]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FC93FD38B7D7FD5B" bold="true" box="[189,900,662,688]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">History, diagnostic characters, and taxonomic relationships</emphasis>
:—
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91FF8AFD38B031FD5B" author="Compton, R. H." box="[932,1122,662,688]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="102 - 107" refId="ref100582" refString="Compton, R. H. (1930) Novitates Africanae. Journal of Botany, British and Foreign London 68: 102 - 107." type="journal article" year="1930">Compton (1930)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF96FF91F8F2FD39B137FD5B" box="[1244,1380,663,688]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91F8F2FD39B137FD5B" box="[1244,1380,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Urgineopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on a single species,
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF96FF91FD4EFD15B6EEFD3F" authority="Compton (1930: 107)" authorityName="Compton" authorityPageNumber="107" authorityYear="1930" box="[352,701,698,724]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salteri">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FD4EFD15B59AFD3F" box="[352,457,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">U. salteri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91FDE0FD14B6EEFD3F" author="Compton, R. H." box="[462,701,698,724]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="102 - 107" refId="ref100582" refString="Compton, R. H. (1930) Novitates Africanae. Journal of Botany, British and Foreign London 68: 102 - 107." type="journal article" year="1930">Compton (1930: 107)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from the
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Peninsula in southwestern
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. This species shows a peculiar flower morphology in which tepals are connate for ca.
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at the base forming a campanulate, widely open tube; filaments adnate to tepals arising at the apex of tepal tube, spreading and slightly incurved, and the distinctly exposed ovary due to the very wide tepal tube and spreading stamens.
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91F830FC89B0E9FCAB" author="Jessop, J. P." box="[1054,1210,806,833]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="265 - 319" refId="ref102982" refString="Jessop, J. P. (1977) Studies in the bulbous Liliaceae in South Africa 7. The taxonomy of Drimia and certain allied genera. Journal of South African Botany 43 (4): 265 - 319." type="journal article" year="1977">Jessop (1977)</bibRefCitation>
reduced
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<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91F90DFC89B1F8FCAB" box="[1315,1451,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Urgineopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the synonymy of a widely circumscribed
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF96FF91FEA6FCE5B68AFC8F" authorityName="Jacq. ex Willdenow" authorityYear="1799" box="[648,729,843,868]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Drimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FEA6FCE5B68AFC8F" box="[648,729,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Drimia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, arguing that the degree of fusion of tepals is not a consistent character defining genera in
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF96FF91FDE4FCC0B630FC63" box="[458,611,878,904]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Urgineoideae">Urgineoideae</taxonomicName>
, in which a transition of connation degrees is observed. However, as noted above, this character alone should not be used for generic circumscription in
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF96FF91FFC0FC3CB0D7FC47" box="[1006,1156,914,940]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Urgineoideae">Urgineoideae</taxonomicName>
due to a certain degree of homoplasy, and therefore a combination of other morphological and phylogenetic characters are considered to support the acceptance of
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF96FF91FD7AFC75B58FFC1F" box="[340,476,987,1012]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FD7AFC75B58FFC1F" box="[340,476,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Urgineopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91FDC5FC74B6D0FC1F" author="Baker, J. G." box="[491,643,986,1012]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="253 - 525" refId="ref99292" refString="Baker, J. G. (1897) Liliaceae. In: Thiselton-Dyer, W. T. (Ed.) Flora Capensis 6 (3). Reeve and Co., London, pp. 253 - 525." type="book chapter" year="1897">Baker (1897)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91FEBEFC74B762FC1F" author="Duthie, A. V." box="[656,817,986,1012]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="3 - 16" refId="ref101626" refString="Duthie, A. V. (1928) Contribution to our knowledge of the Stellenbosch Flora. The species of Urginea of the Stellenbosch flats. Annale van die Uniwersiteit van Stellenbosch 6, Sect. A, 2: 3 - 16." type="journal article" year="1928">Duthie (1928)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91FF12FC74B7AFFC1F" author="Adamson, R. S." box="[828,1020,986,1012]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="237 - 242" refId="ref98287" refString="Adamson, R. S. (1942) Some Peninsula species of Urginea. Journal of South African Botany 8: 237 - 242." type="journal article" year="1942">Adamson (1942)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91F826FC74B15AFC1F" author="Adamson, R. S. &amp; Barker, W. F. &amp; Compton, R. H." box="[1032,1289,986,1012]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="123 - 135" refId="ref98313" refString="Adamson, R. S., Barker, W. F. &amp; Compton, R. H. (1944) Plantae Novae Africanae series XXIII. Urginea pedunculata Adamson (Liliaceae- Scilleae). Journal of South African Botany 10: 123 - 135." type="journal article" year="1944">
Adamson
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91F855FC75B0E7FC1F" box="[1147,1204,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">et al.</emphasis>
(1944)
</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91F968FC74B537FBF3" author="Manning, J. C. &amp; Goldblatt, P." pageId="116" pageNumber="117" refId="ref104579" refString="Manning, J. C. &amp; Goldblatt, P. (2018) Systematics of Drimia Jacq. (Hyacinthaceae: Urgineoideae) in southern Africa. Strelitzia 40. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 173 pp." type="book" year="2018">Manning &amp; Goldblatt (2018)</bibRefCitation>
have described further taxa occurring in coastal areas of western
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, which share the same distinct flower morphology of
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF96FF91FE06FB8DB6E3FBD7" box="[552,688,1059,1084]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FE06FB8DB6E3FBD7" box="[552,688,1059,1084]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Urgineopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91FEEEFB8CB04DFBD7" author="Martinez-Azorin, M. &amp; Crespo, M. B. &amp; Alonso-Vargas, M. A. &amp; Dold, A. P. &amp; Crouch, N. R. &amp; Pfosser, M. &amp; Mucina, L. &amp; Pinter, M. &amp; Wetschnig, W." box="[704,1054,1058,1084]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="291 - 299" refId="ref106135" refString="Martinez-Azorin, M., Crespo, M. B., Alonso-Vargas, M. A., Dold, A. P., Crouch, N. R., Pfosser, M., Mucina, L., Pinter, M. &amp; Wetschnig, W. (2019 a) New combinations in the tribe Urgineeae (Asparagaceae subfam. Scilloideae) with comments on contrasting taxonomic treatments. Phytotaxa 397 (4): 291 - 299. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 397.4.3" type="journal article" year="2019">
Martínez-Azorín
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FFABFB8DB7EDFBD7" box="[901,958,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">et al.</emphasis>
(2019a)
</bibRefCitation>
recently accepted seven species in
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF96FF91FCA6FBE9B543FB8B" box="[136,272,1095,1120]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FCA6FBE9B543FB8B" box="[136,272,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Urgineopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to extend the range of this genus to coastal
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFF96FF91FED5FBE8B70CFB8B" box="[763,863,1094,1120]" name="Namibia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Namibia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E0E2BCE5FF96FF91FCA6F871B056F7F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308701" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8308701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308701/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" startId="116.[136,229,2015,2037]" targetBox="[530,1051,1154,1980]" targetPageId="116" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFF96FF91FCA6F871B056F7F2" blockId="116.[136,1452,2015,2073]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FCA6F871B55AF81F" bold="true" box="[136,265,2015,2037]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">FIGURE 69.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF96FF91FD20F871B61EF81F" authority="(Baker) Mart." authorityName="Mart." baseAuthorityName="Baker" box="[270,589,2015,2037]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dregei">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FD20F871B597F81F" box="[270,452,2015,2036]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Urgineopsis dregei</emphasis>
(Baker) Mart.
</taxonomicName>
-Azorín
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FEB3F871B69EF81F" box="[669,717,2015,2036]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">et al.</emphasis>
(15) and
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF96FF91FF1DF871B0E0F81F" authority="(A. V. Duthie) Mart." authorityName="Mart." baseAuthorityName="A. V. Duthie" box="[819,1203,2015,2037]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FF1DF871B7A5F81F" box="[819,1014,2015,2036]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Urgineopsis gracilis</emphasis>
(A.V.Duthie) Mart.
</taxonomicName>
-Azorín
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91F92DF871B160F81F" box="[1283,1331,2015,2036]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">et al.</emphasis>
(614) from
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF96FF91FCA6F7ADB558F7F3" author="Duthie, A. V." box="[136,267,2051,2073]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="3 - 16" refId="ref101626" refString="Duthie, A. V. (1928) Contribution to our knowledge of the Stellenbosch Flora. The species of Urginea of the Stellenbosch flats. Annale van die Uniwersiteit van Stellenbosch 6, Sect. A, 2: 3 - 16." type="journal article" year="1928">Duthie (1928</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 1, as
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF96FF91FD4BF7ADB666F7F2" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[357,565,2051,2073]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dregei">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FD4BF7ADB5A5F7F3" box="[357,502,2051,2072]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Urginea dregei</emphasis>
Baker
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF96FF91FE4AF7ADB72BF7F2" authority="A. V. Duthie" authorityName="A. V. Duthie" box="[612,888,2051,2073]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF96FF91FE4AF7ADB751F7F3" box="[612,770,2051,2072]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Urginea gracilis</emphasis>
A.V.Duthie
</taxonomicName>
, respectively).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E0E2BCE5FF97FF90FCA6FCCEB741FC71" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308703" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8308703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308703/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" startId="117.[136,229,864,886]" targetBox="[155,1430,198,836]" targetPageId="117" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFF97FF90FCA6FCCEB741FC71" blockId="117.[136,1452,864,922]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FCA6FCCEB55DFC9D" bold="true" box="[136,270,864,886]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">FIGURE 70.</emphasis>
Species of
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF97FF90FDA0FCCFB634FC9D" authority="Compton" authorityName="Compton" box="[398,615,865,886]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FDA0FCCFB651FC9D" box="[398,514,865,886]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urgineopsis</emphasis>
Compton
</taxonomicName>
displayed in horizontal rows of images.
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90F83AFCCFB075FC9D" bold="true" box="[1044,1062,865,886]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF97FF90F81CFCCFB51DFC71" authority="(J. C. Manning &amp; J. M. J. Deacon) Mart." authorityName="Mart." baseAuthorityName="J. C. Manning &amp; J. M. J. Deacon" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbata">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90F81CFCCFB0ADFC9D" box="[1074,1278,865,886]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urgineopsis barbata</emphasis>
(J.C.Manning &amp; J.M.J.Deacon) Mart.
</taxonomicName>
-Azorín
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FDB1FC2BB583FC71" box="[415,464,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">et al.</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FDF5FC2BB5BEFC71" bold="true" box="[475,493,901,922]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF97FF90FDDDFC2BB741FC71" authority="Compton." authorityName="Compton." box="[499,786,901,922]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salteri">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FDDDFC2BB6F8FC71" box="[499,683,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urgineopsis salteri</emphasis>
Compton.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFF97FF90FC93FC67B541FB98" blockId="117.[136,1452,969,1175]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
The phylogenetic studies by
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF97FF90FE22FC67B73CFC08" author="Martinez-Azorin, M. &amp; Crespo, M. B. &amp; Alonso, M. A. &amp; Pinter, M. &amp; Crouch, N. R. &amp; Dold, A. P. &amp; Mucina, L. &amp; Pfosser, M. &amp; Wetschnig, W." box="[524,879,969,995]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="42 - 63" refId="ref106677" refString="Martinez-Azorin, M., Crespo, M. B., Alonso, M. A., Pinter, M., Crouch, N. R., Dold, A. P., Mucina, L., Pfosser, M. &amp; Wetschnig, W. (2023 a) Molecular phylogenetics of subfamily Urgineoideae (Hyacinthaceae): Towards a coherent generic circumscription informed by molecular, morphological and distributional data. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 63 (1): 42 - 63. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jse. 12905" type="journal article" year="2023">
Martínez-Azorín
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FEFCFC64B75DFC08" box="[722,782,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">et al.</emphasis>
(2023a)
</bibRefCitation>
included six samples of
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF97FF90F8BAFC64B14FFC08" box="[1172,1308,970,995]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90F8BAFC64B14FFC08" box="[1172,1308,970,995]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urgineopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that formed a strongly supported clade placed within a large polytomy. Based on the clear morphological and phylogenetic evidence, we here accept
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF97FF90FD9EFBBCB66BFBC0" box="[432,568,1042,1067]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FD9EFBBCB66BFBC0" box="[432,568,1042,1067]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urgineopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a genus endemic to western
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFF97FF90FF84FBBFB068FBC0" box="[938,1083,1041,1067]" name="South Africa" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFF97FF90F858FBBFB089FBC0" box="[1142,1242,1041,1067]" name="Namibia" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Namibia</collectingCountry>
. The taxonomy of this genus requires further study, especially on fresh material, to evaluate the real status of some described species and populations.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFF97FF90FC93FBD3B5F0FB7C" blockId="117.[136,1452,969,1175]" box="[189,419,1149,1175]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Accepted species:—</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FC87BFE6FF97FF92FCA6FB67B733FE5A" lastPageId="119" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFF97FF90FCA6FB67B16AFACC" blockId="117.[136,1452,1225,1319]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="948DCB43FF97FF90FCA6FB67B16AFACC" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF97FF90FCA6FB67B651FB35" ID-CoL="8YC5V" authority="(Adamson) Mart." authorityName="Mart." baseAuthorityName="Adamson" box="[136,514,1225,1247]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arenosa">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FCA6FB67B507FB35" bold="true" box="[136,340,1225,1246]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urgineopsis arenosa</emphasis>
(Adamson) Mart.
</taxonomicName>
-
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<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF97FF90FE26FB67B0A3FB35" author="Azorin, M. B. Crespo, M. Pinter &amp; Wetschnig" box="[520,1264,1225,1247]" issue="4" journal="Phytotaxa" page="295" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" score="9.729594737742866" volume="397" year="2019">
<collectorName id="196889BBFF97FF90FE26FB67B6D1FB35" box="[520,642,1225,1246]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Azorín, M.B</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="196889BBFF97FF90FEABFB67B6BCFB34" box="[645,751,1225,1247]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Crespo, M</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="196889BBFF97FF90FEDCFB67B77DFB34" box="[754,814,1225,1247]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Pinter</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectingCounty id="5D4394E1FF97FF90FF63FB67B061FB34" box="[845,1074,1225,1247]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
Wetschnig in
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF97FF90FFFCFB67B061FB34" box="[978,1074,1225,1247]" issue="4" journal="Phytotaxa" page="295" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" score="9.729594737742866" volume="397" year="2019">Phytotaxa</bibCitation>
</collectingCounty>
397(4): 295 (2019)
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFF97FF90F927FB67B63FFAE9" author="Adamson" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="239" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" score="73.24581464374481" volume="8" year="1942">
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF97FF90F927FB67B54AFAE8" ID-CoL="7DSGW" authority="Adamson" authorityName="Adamson" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arenosa">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90F927FB67B1F8FB35" box="[1289,1451,1225,1246]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urginea arenosa</emphasis>
Adamson
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF97FF90FD17FB43B63FFAE9" box="[313,620,1261,1283]" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="239" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" score="73.24581464374481" volume="8" year="1942">
<collectorName id="196889BBFF97FF90FD17FB43B5B2FAE9" box="[313,481,1261,1283]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">J. S. African Bot.</collectorName>
8: 239 (1942)
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, basionym (
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FF97FF90FECFFB43B76FFAE8" box="[737,828,1261,1283]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[158,1430,191,1779]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 5. Seed morphology in Urgineoideae. 1. Tenicroa multifolia (G.J.Lewis) Oberm.; 2. Tenicroa polyantha M.Pinter et al.; 3. Tenicroa unifolia (A.V.Duthie) M.Pinter et al.; 4. Thuranthos bakeri Mart.-Azorín et al.; 5. Thuranthos macrocarpum (Stedje) Speta; 6. Thuranthos nocturnale R.A.Dyer; 7. Thuranthos pauciflorum (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 8. Triandra pellabergensis Mart.-Azorín et al.; 9. Urginavia altissima (L.f.) Speta; 10. Urginavia capensis (Burm.f.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 11. Urginavia echinostachya (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 12. Urginavia kniphofioides (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 13. Urginavia micrantha (A.Rich.) Speta; 14. Urginavia multisetosa (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 15. Urginavia simensis (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 16. Urginea fugax (Moris) Steinh.; 17. Urgineopsis arenosa (Adamson) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 18. Urgineopsis dregei (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 19. Urgineopsis exilis (Adamson) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 20. Urgineopsis gracilis (A.V.Duthie) Mart.-Azorín et al. All to the same scale in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308566/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 5.17</figureCitation>
).
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFF97FF90FF62FB43B72DFAE9" box="[844,894,1261,1282]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFF97FF90FFB4FB43B018FAE9" box="[922,1099,1261,1282]" name="South Africa" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="7659228FFF97FF90F87AFB43B08FFAE9" box="[1108,1244,1261,1282]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="54467617FF97FF90F8C8FB43B10DFAE8" box="[1254,1374,1261,1283]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Simonstown</collectingMunicipality>
(3418):
<collectingRegion id="7659228FFF97FF90FC93FABFB4BDFACD" box="[189,238,1297,1318]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Cape</collectingRegion>
<location id="B142BAB6FF97FF90FCDBFABFB506FACC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C345D7BFF91FF92FCA6F8B8B733FE5A:B142BAB6FF97FF90FCDBFABFB506FACC" box="[245,341,1297,1319]" country="South Africa" county="Wetschnig in Phytotaxa" municipality="Simonstown" name="Peninsula" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Western Cape">Peninsula</location>
,
<location id="B142BAB6FF97FF90FD70FABFB5E0FACC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C345D7BFF91FF92FCA6F8B8B733FE5A:B142BAB6FF97FF90FD70FABFB5E0FACC" box="[350,435,1297,1319]" country="South Africa" county="Wetschnig in Phytotaxa" municipality="Simonstown" name="Red Hill" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Western Cape">Red Hill</location>
, (AB),
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FE2BFABFB626FACD" box="[517,629,1297,1318]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<location id="B142BAB6FF97FF90FE2BFABFB66DFACD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C345D7BFF91FF92FCA6F8B8B733FE5A:B142BAB6FF97FF90FE2BFABFB66DFACD" box="[517,574,1297,1318]" country="South Africa" county="Wetschnig in Phytotaxa" municipality="Simonstown" name="Salter" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Western Cape">Salter</location>
8321
</emphasis>
(BOL140320! holo.; NBG0073244!, K000257365!, SAM0056687! iso.).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFF97FF90FCA6FAF7B0A1FA31" blockId="117.[136,1452,1368,1499]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF97FF90FCA6FAF7B6E8FA85" authority="(J. C. Manning &amp; J. M. J. Deacon) Mart." authorityName="Mart." baseAuthorityName="J. C. Manning &amp; J. M. J. Deacon" box="[136,699,1368,1391]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbata">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FCA6FAF7B503FA85" bold="true" box="[136,336,1368,1390]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urgineopsis barbata</emphasis>
(J.C.Manning &amp; J.M.J.Deacon) Mart.
</taxonomicName>
-
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF97FF90FEEEFAF7B1CAFA85" author="Azorin, M. B. Crespo, M. Pinter &amp; Wetschnig" box="[704,1433,1369,1391]" issue="4" journal="Phytotaxa" page="295" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" score="9.729594737742866" volume="397" year="2019">
<collectorName id="196889BBFF97FF90FEEEFAF7B76AFA85" box="[704,825,1369,1390]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Azorín, M.B</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="196889BBFF97FF90FF15FAF7B7F7FA84" box="[827,932,1369,1391]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Crespo, M</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="196889BBFF97FF90FF89FAF7B7B0FA84" box="[935,995,1369,1391]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Pinter</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectingCounty id="5D4394E1FF97FF90FFD1FAF7B0B3FA84" box="[1023,1248,1369,1391]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
Wetschnig in
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397(4): 295 (2019)
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<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFF97FF90FC93FAD3B720FA79" author="J. C. Manning &amp; J. M. J. Deacon" box="[189,883,1405,1427]" journal="Strelitzia" page="47" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" score="9.729594737742866" volume="40" year="2018">
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF97FF90FC93FAD3B625FA79" ID-CoL="8XZTL" authority="J. C. Manning &amp; J. M. J. Deacon" authorityName="J. C. Manning &amp; J. M. J. Deacon" box="[189,630,1405,1427]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Drimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbata">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FC93FAD3B507FA79" box="[189,340,1405,1426]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Drimia barbata</emphasis>
J.C.Manning &amp; J.M.J.Deacon
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF97FF90FEBDFAD3B720FA79" box="[659,883,1405,1427]" journal="Strelitzia" page="47" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" score="9.729594737742866" volume="40" year="2018">
<collectorName id="196889BBFF97FF90FEBDFAD3B6B9FA78" box="[659,746,1405,1427]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Strelitzia</collectorName>
40: 47 (2018)
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, basionym (
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).
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFF97FF90F861FAD3B0D2FA79" box="[1103,1153,1405,1426]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFF97FF90F8B2FAD3B11FFA79" box="[1180,1356,1405,1426]" name="South Africa" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="7659228FFF97FF90F97BFAD3B4A2FA5D" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="54467617FF97FF90FCD4FA0FB521FA5C" box="[250,370,1441,1463]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Oranjemund</collectingMunicipality>
(2816):
<location id="B142BAB6FF97FF90FDEAFA0FB669FA5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C345D7BFF91FF92FCA6F8B8B733FE5A:B142BAB6FF97FF90FDEAFA0FB669FA5C" box="[452,570,1441,1463]" country="South Africa" county="Wetschnig in Phytotaxa" municipality="Oranjemund" name="Boegoeberg" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Boegoeberg</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="A590F54FFF97FF90FE6DFA0FB6ACFA5D" box="[579,767,1441,1463]" location="Alexander Bay" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">S of Alexander Bay</locationDeviation>
, (DA), only materials in flower ex hort. on
<date id="C023CAADFF97FF90F887FA0FB11AFA5D" box="[1193,1353,1441,1463]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1980-02-01">
<collectingDate id="D0673345FF97FF90F887FA0FB11AFA5D" box="[1193,1353,1441,1463]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1980-02-01">1 February 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90F97CFA0FB4BEFA31" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<collectorName id="196889BBFF97FF90F97CFA0FB1F8FA5D" box="[1362,1451,1441,1462]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">M. Bayer</collectorName>
1013
</emphasis>
(NBG121176! holo. [2 cross referenced sheets following Art. 8.2 Ex. 4 of the ICN,
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF97FF90F83AFA6BB0B3FA31" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W-H. &amp; Li, D-Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, TW &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[1044,1248,1477,1499]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" refId="ref110719" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W-H., Li, D-Z., Marhold, K., May, TW., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. [Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Scientific Books, K ˆ nigstein. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90F84BFA6BB0C5FA31" box="[1125,1174,1477,1498]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">et al.</emphasis>
(2018)
</bibRefCitation>
]).
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF97FF90FCA6F9A3B59DF9C9" authority="(Baker) Mart." authorityName="Mart." baseAuthorityName="Baker" box="[136,462,1548,1571]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dregei">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FCA6F9A3B511F9C9" bold="true" box="[136,322,1548,1570]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urgineopsis dregei</emphasis>
(Baker) Mart.
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&amp;
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Wetschnig in
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397(4): 295 (2019)
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<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90F8FBF9A3B135F9C9" box="[1237,1382,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urginea dregei</emphasis>
Baker, Fl. Cap. (Harvey)
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6(3): 467 (1897), basionym (
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,
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).
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.
<collectingMunicipality id="54467617FF97FF90F8D5F99FB10FF9AD" box="[1275,1372,1585,1606]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Worcester</collectingMunicipality>
(3319): Worcester Div.,
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, (CC), 1840,
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<location id="B142BAB6FF97FF90FE4CF9FBB6CDF981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C345D7BFF91FF92FCA6F8B8B733FE5A:B142BAB6FF97FF90FE4CF9FBB6CDF981" box="[610,670,1621,1642]" country="South Africa" county="Wetschnig in Phytotaxa" municipality="Worcester" name="Drege" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Western Cape">Drège</location>
1501
</emphasis>
(K000257344! lecto. designated by
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; S06-4415! [only the four fruiting specimens] isolecto.).
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<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FCA6F96FB56EF93D" bold="true" box="[136,317,1728,1750]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urgineopsis exilis</emphasis>
(Adamson) Mart.
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<collectorName id="196889BBFF97FF90FDD6F96FB625F93D" box="[504,630,1729,1750]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Azorín, M.B</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="196889BBFF97FF90FE56F96FB6B5F93C" box="[632,742,1729,1751]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Crespo, M</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="196889BBFF97FF90FEC7F96FB776F93C" box="[745,805,1729,1751]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Pinter</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectingCounty id="5D4394E1FF97FF90FF65F96FB065F93C" box="[843,1078,1729,1751]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
Wetschnig in
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397(4): 295 (2019)
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<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF97FF90F90EF96FB54AF910" ID-CoL="7DSFV" authority="Adamson" authorityName="Adamson" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90F90EF96FB1FFF93D" box="[1312,1452,1729,1750]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urginea exilis</emphasis>
Adamson
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in
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<collectorName id="196889BBFF97FF90FD17F94BB5B2F911" box="[313,481,1765,1787]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">J. S. African Bot.</collectorName>
8: 240 (1942)
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, basionym (
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).
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,
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<location id="B142BAB6FF97FF90FD70F8A7B5FEF8F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C345D7BFF91FF92FCA6F8B8B733FE5A:B142BAB6FF97FF90FD70F8A7B5FEF8F4" box="[350,429,1801,1823]" country="South Africa" county="Wetschnig in Phytotaxa" municipality="Simonstown" name="De Klip" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Western Cape">De Klip</location>
</collectorName>
, (AD),
<date id="C023CAADFF97FF90FE2FF8A7B6C3F8F5" box="[513,656,1801,1823]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1940-02">
<collectingDate id="D0673345FF97FF90FE2FF8A7B6C3F8F5" box="[513,656,1801,1823]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1940-02">February 1940</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FEB4F8A7B75AF8F5" box="[666,777,1801,1822]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Salter 8312</emphasis>
(BOL140317! holo.; NBG0073245!, SAM0056685! iso.).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFF97FF90FCA6F8FFB176F7F0" blockId="117.[136,1452,1872,2075]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="948DCB43FF97FF90FCA6F8FFB176F7F0" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF97FF90FCA6F8FFB65FF88D" ID-CoL="8YC5Y" authority="(A. V. Duthie) Mart." authorityName="Mart." baseAuthorityName="A. V. Duthie" box="[136,524,1872,1895]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FCA6F8FFB51DF88D" bold="true" box="[136,334,1872,1894]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urgineopsis gracilis</emphasis>
(A.V.Duthie) Mart.
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Azorín, M.B.Crespo, M.Pinter &amp; Wetschnig in
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<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90F923F8FFB1F8F88D" box="[1293,1451,1873,1894]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Urginea gracilis</emphasis>
A.V.Duthie
</taxonomicName>
in Ann. Univ. Stellenbosch 1928, 6: Sect.A, No. 2, 12 (1928), basionym ≡
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF97FF90FFC9F8DBB11FF861" authority="(A. V. Duthie) Speta" authorityName="Speta" authorityYear="1998" baseAuthorityName="A. V. Duthie" box="[999,1356,1909,1931]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Fusifilum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FFC9F8DBB0C2F861" box="[999,1169,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fusifilum gracilis</emphasis>
(A.V.Duthie) Speta
</taxonomicName>
in Phyton (Horn, Austria) 38(1): 69 (1998) (
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FF97FF90FE2AF837B632F844" box="[516,609,1945,1967]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[158,1430,191,1779]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 5. Seed morphology in Urgineoideae. 1. Tenicroa multifolia (G.J.Lewis) Oberm.; 2. Tenicroa polyantha M.Pinter et al.; 3. Tenicroa unifolia (A.V.Duthie) M.Pinter et al.; 4. Thuranthos bakeri Mart.-Azorín et al.; 5. Thuranthos macrocarpum (Stedje) Speta; 6. Thuranthos nocturnale R.A.Dyer; 7. Thuranthos pauciflorum (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 8. Triandra pellabergensis Mart.-Azorín et al.; 9. Urginavia altissima (L.f.) Speta; 10. Urginavia capensis (Burm.f.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 11. Urginavia echinostachya (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 12. Urginavia kniphofioides (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 13. Urginavia micrantha (A.Rich.) Speta; 14. Urginavia multisetosa (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 15. Urginavia simensis (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 16. Urginea fugax (Moris) Steinh.; 17. Urgineopsis arenosa (Adamson) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 18. Urgineopsis dregei (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 19. Urgineopsis exilis (Adamson) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 20. Urgineopsis gracilis (A.V.Duthie) Mart.-Azorín et al. All to the same scale in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308566/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Figs 5.20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FF97FF90FE45F837B6EEF844" box="[619,701,1945,1967]" captionStart="FIGURE 69" captionStartId="116.[136,229,2015,2037]" captionTargetBox="[530,1051,1154,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-458@116.[522,1062,1145,1987]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURE 69. Urgineopsis dregei (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al. (15) and Urgineopsis gracilis (A.V.Duthie) Mart.-Azorín et al. (614) from Duthie (1928: pl. 1, as Urginea dregei Baker and Urginea gracilis A.V.Duthie, respectively)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308701/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">69.614</figureCitation>
). Type:—
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFF97FF90FF35F837B79FF845" box="[795,972,1945,1966]" name="South Africa" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="7659228FFF97FF90FFFBF837B00DF845" box="[981,1118,1945,1966]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingRegion id="7659228FFF97FF90F849F837B0CBF845" box="[1127,1176,1945,1966]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Cape</collectingRegion>
Town (3318): Stellenbosch flats, in low-lying, clayey area, (DD),
<date id="C023CAADFF97FF90FE11F813B6E6F838" box="[575,693,1981,2003]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1925-03">March 1925</date>
,
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90FE91F813B70FF839" box="[703,860,1981,2002]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">A. Duthie 1446a</emphasis>
(NBG0197705-1!
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90F83CF813B0BDF839" bold="true" box="[1042,1262,1980,2002]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">lecto. designated here</emphasis>
: only the flowering fragments, excluding both the leafing plants and inflorescences with dehisced capsules).
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF97FF90F836F84FB01BF81D" bold="true" box="[1048,1096,2017,2038]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Note</emphasis>
:—The lectotypification by
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFF97FF90F97BF84FB524F7F1" author="Manning, J. C. &amp; Goldblatt, P." pageId="117" pageNumber="118" refId="ref104579" refString="Manning, J. C. &amp; Goldblatt, P. (2018) Systematics of Drimia Jacq. (Hyacinthaceae: Urgineoideae) in southern Africa. Strelitzia 40. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 173 pp." type="book" year="2018">Manning &amp; Goldblatt (2018)</bibRefCitation>
is to be superseded, because the supposed
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFF97FF90FF3DF7ABB734F7F0" box="[787,871,2053,2075]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">holotype</typeStatus>
includes fragments from different collections.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B422EC6DFF94FF93FCA6F89BB7FBF8A0" blockId="118.[136,936,1845,1867]" box="[136,936,1845,1867]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF94FF93FCA6F89BB55AF8A0" bold="true" box="[136,265,1845,1867]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">FIGURE 71.</emphasis>
Approximate distribution ranges of accepted genera in
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF94FF93FF0EF89BB7F7F8A0" box="[800,932,1845,1867]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Urgineoideae">Urgineoideae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFF95FF92FCA6FF31B0D1FF16" blockId="119.[136,1452,158,253]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="948DCB43FF95FF92FCA6FF31B0D1FF16" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF95FF92FCA6FF31B664FF5F" ID-CoL="8YC5Z" authority="(Adamson) Mart." authorityName="Mart." baseAuthorityName="Adamson" box="[136,567,158,181]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculata">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF95FF92FCA6FF31B5D0FF5F" bold="true" box="[136,387,158,180]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Urgineopsis pedunculata</emphasis>
(Adamson) Mart.
</taxonomicName>
-
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFF95FF92FE12FF31B16EFF5F" author="Azorin, M. B. Crespo, M. Pinter &amp; Wetschnig" box="[572,1341,159,181]" issue="4" journal="Phytotaxa" page="296" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="9.729594737742866" volume="397" year="2019">
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF95FF92FE12FF31B16EFF5F" author="Azorin, M. B. Crespo, M. Pinter &amp; Wetschnig" box="[572,1341,159,181]" issue="4" journal="Phytotaxa" page="296" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="9.729594737742866" volume="397" year="2019">
<collectorName id="196889BBFF95FF92FE12FF31B6EAFF5F" box="[572,697,159,180]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Azorín, M.B</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="196889BBFF95FF92FE92FF31B77AFF5E" box="[700,809,159,181]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Crespo, M</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="196889BBFF95FF92FF02FF31B73BFF5E" box="[812,872,159,181]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Pinter</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectingCounty id="5D4394E1FF95FF92FFA3FF31B025FF5E" box="[909,1142,159,181]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
Wetschnig in
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF95FF92F838FF31B025FF5E" box="[1046,1142,159,181]" issue="4" journal="Phytotaxa" page="296" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="9.729594737742866" volume="397" year="2019">Phytotaxa</bibCitation>
</collectingCounty>
397(4): 296 (2019)
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFF95FF92F972FF31B6B7FF33" author="Adamson" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="134" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="73.24581464374481" volume="10" year="1944">
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF95FF92F972FF31B5C0FF32" ID-CoL="7DSKL" authority="Adamson" authorityName="Adamson" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculata">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF95FF92F972FF31B567FF33" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Urginea pedunculata</emphasis>
Adamson
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF95FF92FD9EFF6DB6B7FF33" box="[432,740,195,217]" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="134" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="73.24581464374481" volume="10" year="1944">
<collectorName id="196889BBFF95FF92FD9EFF6DB601FF33" box="[432,594,195,217]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">J. S. African Bot.</collectorName>
10: 134 (1944)
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, basionym.
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFF95FF92FF7BFF6DB7D4FF33" box="[853,903,195,216]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFF95FF92FF8CFF6DB001FF33" box="[930,1106,195,216]" name="South Africa" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="7659228FFF95FF92F877FF6DB0B3FF33" box="[1113,1248,195,216]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="54467617FF95FF92F8C6FF6DB133FF32" box="[1256,1376,195,217]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Simonstown</collectingMunicipality>
(3418):
<collectingRegion id="7659228FFF95FF92FC93FF49B4BDFF17" box="[189,238,231,252]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Cape</collectingRegion>
<location id="B142BAB6FF95FF92FCDBFF49B506FF16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C345D7BFF91FF92FCA6F8B8B733FE5A:B142BAB6FF95FF92FCDBFF49B506FF16" box="[245,341,231,253]" country="South Africa" county="Wetschnig in Phytotaxa" municipality="Simonstown" name="Peninsula" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" stateProvince="Western Cape">Peninsula</location>
,
<location id="B142BAB6FF95FF92FD70FF49B67BFF16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C345D7BFF91FF92FCA6F8B8B733FE5A:B142BAB6FF95FF92FD70FF49B67BFF16" box="[350,552,231,253]" country="South Africa" county="Wetschnig in Phytotaxa" municipality="Simonstown" name="Kalk Bay Mountains" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" stateProvince="Western Cape">Kalk Bay Mountains</location>
, (AB),
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF95FF92FE55FF49B7FCFF17" box="[635,943,231,252]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<collectorName id="196889BBFF95FF92FE55FF49B6A0FF17" box="[635,755,231,252]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">M.R. Levyns</collectorName>
sub
<location id="B142BAB6FF95FF92FF0EFF49B72AFF17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C345D7BFF91FF92FCA6F8B8B733FE5A:B142BAB6FF95FF92FF0EFF49B72AFF17" box="[800,889,231,252]" country="South Africa" county="Wetschnig in Phytotaxa" municipality="Simonstown" name="Adamson" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" stateProvince="Western Cape">Adamson</location>
3483
</emphasis>
(BOL140321! holo.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFF95FF92FCA6FE81B733FE5A" blockId="119.[136,1452,302,433]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="948DCB43FF95FF92FCA6FE81B733FE5A" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFF95FF92FCA6FE81B6DDFEAF" author="Compton" box="[136,654,302,325]" journal="J. Bot." page="107" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="11.733904942993295" volume="68" year="1930">
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF95FF92FCA6FE81B5F3FEAF" ID-CoL="7DSJN" authority="Compton" authorityName="Compton" box="[136,416,302,324]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urgineopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salteri">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF95FF92FCA6FE81B512FEAF" bold="true" box="[136,321,302,324]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Urgineopsis salteri</emphasis>
Compton
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF95FF92FD90FE81B6DDFEAF" box="[446,654,303,325]" journal="J. Bot." page="107" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="11.733904942993295" volume="68" year="1930">J. Bot. 68: 107 (1930)</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFF95FF92FE88FE81B103FEAF" author="Adamson" box="[678,1360,303,325]" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="238" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="73.24581464374481" volume="8" year="1942">
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF95FF92FE88FE81B055FEAE" ID-CoL="7DSKW" authority="(Compton) Adamson" authorityName="Adamson" baseAuthorityName="Compton" box="[678,1030,303,325]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salteri">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF95FF92FE88FE81B764FEAF" box="[678,823,303,324]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Urginea salteri</emphasis>
(Compton) Adamson
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF95FF92F80AFE81B103FEAF" box="[1060,1360,303,325]" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="238" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="73.24581464374481" volume="8" year="1942">J. S. African Bot. 8: 238 (1942)</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, in obs. ≡
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFF95FF92FC93FEFDB7E2FE83" author="J. C. Manning &amp; Goldblatt" box="[189,945,339,361]" journal="Strelitzia" page="712" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="9.729594737742866" volume="9" year="2000">
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFF95FF92FC93FEFDB6E1FE82" ID-CoL="37P6M" authority="(Compton) J. C. Manning &amp; Goldblatt" authorityName="J. C. Manning &amp; Goldblatt" baseAuthorityName="Compton" box="[189,690,339,361]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Drimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salteri">
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF95FF92FC93FEFDB515FE83" box="[189,326,339,360]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Drimia salteri</emphasis>
(Compton) J.C.Manning &amp; Goldblatt
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF95FF92FEFFFEFDB7E2FE83" box="[721,945,339,361]" journal="Strelitzia" page="712" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="9.729594737742866" volume="9" year="2000">Strelitzia 9: 712 (2000)</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FF95FF92FF90FEFDB05DFE82" box="[958,1038,339,361]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1182,1204]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,193,1155]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[150,1435,193,1158]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 6. Seed morphology in Urgineoideae. 1. Urgineopsis salteri Compton; 2. Vera-duthiea capillifolia A.Patzelt et al.; 3. Veraduthiea sp. (Urginea petrophila A.Chev., nom. nud.); 4. Vera-duthiea sebiri (Berhaut) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 5. Vera-duthiea sp. (Urginea segetalis A.Chev., nom. nud.); 6. Zingela pooleyorum N.R.Crouch et al.; 7. Zulusia delagoensis (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 8. Zulusia edwardsii (N.R.Crouch &amp; Mart.-Azorín) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 9. Zulusia lydenburgensis (R.A.Dyer) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 10. Urginea cf. aurantica H.Lindb.; 11. Urginea revoluta A.V.Duthie.All to the same scale in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308568/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Figs 6.1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FF95FF92F837FEFDB014FE83" box="[1049,1095,339,360]" captionStart="FIGURE 70" captionStartId="117.[136,229,864,886]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,198,836]" captionTargetId="figure-18@117.[150,1435,193,841]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURE 70. Species of Urgineopsis Compton displayed in horizontal rows of images. 1. Urgineopsis barbata (J.C.Manning &amp; J.M.J.Deacon) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 2. Urgineopsis salteri Compton." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308703/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">70.2</figureCitation>
).
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFF95FF92F878FEFDB0DBFE83" box="[1110,1160,339,360]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFF95FF92F88AFEFDB107FE83" box="[1188,1364,339,360]" name="South Africa" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="7659228FFF95FF92F973FEFDB4A2FE67" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
. Simonstown (3418):
<collectingRegion id="7659228FFF95FF92FDECFED9B5A0FE67" box="[450,499,375,396]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Cape</collectingRegion>
Peninsula, Muizenburg on rock slabs, (AB),
<emphasis id="86E9307FFF95FF92FF85FED9B02AFE67" box="[939,1145,375,396]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Salter s.n. BOL18861</emphasis>
(BOL140319! lecto. designated by
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFF95FF92FCF5FE35B63FFE5B" author="Jessop" box="[219,620,411,433]" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="303" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="73.24581464374481" volume="43" year="1977">
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF95FF92FCF5FE35B63FFE5B" author="Jessop" box="[219,620,411,433]" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="303" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="73.24581464374481" volume="43" year="1977">
Jessop in
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FF95FF92FD17FE35B63FFE5B" box="[313,620,411,433]" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="303" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" score="73.24581464374481" volume="43" year="1977">J. S. African Bot. 43: 303. 1977</bibCitation>
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; K000257370! isolecto.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>