249 lines
26 KiB
XML
249 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="0C8B721EB25085AC303DEB82257AAA2F" ID-CLB-Dataset="302347" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.316.3.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b020636-03c8-4ffa-9c75-328d420f10c5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13696164" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725563563055" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chowlu, Krishna, Malik, Saloni, Kumar, Pankaj & Babbar, S. B." docDate="2017" docId="03E5DB51FFF84576FF7EF9031A86DF72" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.316.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 316 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.316.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Oberonia bopannae Chowlu & Kumar 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="289" masterDocId="FFDCA329FFFA4572FFF6FFCD1E5AD832" masterDocTitle="Oberonia bopannae (Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae: Malaxideae: Malaxidinae), a new species from Arunachal Pradesh (India)" masterLastPageNumber="291" masterPageNumber="285" pageNumber="287" updateTime="1725564308440" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="B5A3EAA79328FA34F582155BE0FBCF37" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="6FB14A64A00F7932C639245C6E78B8A8">
|
||
<mods:title id="679662D20DFE6E9828DF689DD527571B">Oberonia bopannae (Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae: Malaxideae: Malaxidinae), a new species from Arunachal Pradesh (India)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="5824DCBC60D258D7684773FD9255F17D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="38DA57076FF0AA253F7826BAB076D412">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="FBD291ECDEAE5B0145B3D88CA22874D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="336BA205E9EAC9DCB94DB52B459A3D94">Chowlu, Krishna</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="467077C584575716BA49888AD110F3CE">Botanical Survey of India, Arunachal Pradesh Regional Centre, Senki View, Itanagar, District Papum Pare, Arunachal Pradesh 791 111, India.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="2FC0412F9B4E27BA7FB9C4360D6F2515" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A4B14CF0063C9C9995677C9B30001678">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E3BD1F29130556BCB9537A20D8ED7467">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5B2B5990D9D8154782ED3F62381067D9">Malik, Saloni</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="CDC8F1BE835F544B983612F51E1FC4C9">Department of Botany, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="99DEF1B87451571AD716B078CC54BD47" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4D00A824E1AF341E83A641E6A914E3B4">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BD5CBEB0A95A8B483E30A76B9C344DE7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="779B268B6AAECB933E22E133B9E05A54">Kumar, Pankaj</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="6E992C14C3584F351140A3DF0F4BEF66">Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden, Lam Kam Road, Lam Tsuen, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong;</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="80644C0544A02179E8CFBDB6D89A0CBB" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="925C95C62DC6F45A5081F7B423C82CE0">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BC5E7FBF3841A75405548AF7E85F45C3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="395413B2CAE9C41984CB184EE8532D00">Babbar, S. B.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="99904294B9738107D70C4CD74258C4AB">Department of Botany, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="01D500644DB82C9008E103EB7A789C53">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="17EE81ECB8AF6004C4A8C3D3E1CBA15A" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9C34977A3118FB587BA0E806B29310CD">
|
||
<mods:title id="956AA8F5F63DB6E59B2FA8D5EA221C69">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="62C848E1254F0B395C0C75DCE6429B82">
|
||
<mods:date id="FE26AD2CD0304A77D361C59B1009AFD4">2017</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="36939DE90CC509D6105191FC6A5B7D99" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="B1D2933DC41F65453A8336B9AE7BF55F">2017-08-08</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="118ACD32E1023A48D8944BE9BD66356A" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="AF2029361DAF32879F8B641F90E637B6">316</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="FF845A6718F359B06EBA4ADA839858D6" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="D66BF30C8AD5059565AE7D47BB46C33E">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="6ECA5ECB69720ABD54061C83BD59F1CF" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="547786798EDF92C01D5C85E5B94A4B95">285</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="095057A5F9146D250DA212F8E146521C">291</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="8659D3290D485EA9849140373D7AFACF">
|
||
<mods:url id="878F97716039C613D10C9EA5C2BA9344">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.316.3.8</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="E787143B6547E9088F9981E31967FF60">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2E00B6F50E605E85615F51546DDF37BA" type="CLB-Dataset">302347</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="DB03681BD72557E65B2CC06CD7D3ADBA" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.316.3.8</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E640A31AEDC0FCA61E8DF74E623DA236" type="GBIF-Dataset">4b020636-03c8-4ffa-9c75-328d420f10c5</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="60B34BAB2C59A84C28F6E23A81EC8AA9" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="24D624A75E259D158774738CD4D15840" type="Zenodo-Dep">13696164</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03E5DB51FFF84576FF7EF9031A86DF72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696053" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13696053" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5DB51FFF84576FF7EF9031A86DF72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5DB51FFF84576FF7EF9031A86DF72" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="289" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35639CCFFF84570FF7EF9031D79DEDB" box="[136,803,1742,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFF84570FF7EF9031D79DEDB" blockId="2.[136,803,1742,1769]" box="[136,803,1742,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<heading id="D0BBDD2BFFF84570FF7EF9031D79DEDB" box="[136,803,1742,1769]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FF7EF9031CF1DEDB" bold="true" box="[136,683,1742,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FF7EF9031C14DEDB" ID-CoL="8WYSQ" authority="Chowlu & Kumar" authorityName="Chowlu & Kumar" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,590,1742,1769]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FF7EF9031F34DEDB" bold="true" box="[136,366,1742,1769]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Oberonia bopannae</emphasis>
|
||
Chowlu & Kumar
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FDA3F9021CF1DEDB" bold="true" box="[597,683,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B0B2EFFF84570FDA3F9021CF1DEDB" box="[597,683,1743,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137776C2FFF84570FD4DF91D1CA7DEDB" box="[699,765,1744,1769]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2014,2035]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,175,1989]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[152,1435,175,1989]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Oberonia bopannae Chowlu & Kumar sp. nov. A. Habit; B. Part of Inflorescence; C. Floral bract; D. Flower; E. Dissected parts; F. Lip (original structure); G. Column with pedicel ovary; H.Anther cap; I. Pollinia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696166/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137776C2FFF84570FCFDF91D1D40DEDB" box="[779,794,1744,1769]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1006,1027]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,981]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,190,981]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oberonia bopannae Chowlu & Kumar sp. nov. A. Lip (after stretching); B. Lip (normal)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696168/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">2</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35639CCFFF84570FF7EF93A1B56DF3E" box="[136,1292,1783,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFF84570FF7EF93A1B56DF3E" blockId="2.[136,1292,1783,1804]" box="[136,1292,1783,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FF7EF93A1F7DDF3E" bold="true" box="[136,295,1783,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||
Type:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FF2CF93A1F79DF3E" box="[218,291,1783,1804]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="India" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">INDIA</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4988A4A5FFF84570FEDBF93A1FBDDF3E" box="[301,487,1783,1804]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Namsai District, Tengapani,
|
||
<date id="FFF24C87FFF84570FCF4F93A1DFFDF3E" box="[770,933,1783,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" value="2014-10-02">02 October 2014</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FC59F93A1A02DF3E" box="[943,1112,1783,1804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">K. Chowlu 40001</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F7D4E5FFF84570FB92F93A1AE5DF3E" box="[1124,1215,1783,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
CAL!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35639CCFFF84570FF7EF8F91B4DD015" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFF84570FF7EF8F91B4DD015" blockId="2.[136,1452,1844,2087]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FF7EF8F91F5EDF7D" bold="true" box="[136,260,1844,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FF7EF8F91EA1DF7C" bold="true" box="[136,251,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FEFAF8FB1FB6DF7D" box="[268,492,1846,1871]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FEFAF8FB1FB6DF7D" box="[268,492,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Oberonia bopannae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows close affinity to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FD0DF8FB1D24DF7D" box="[763,894,1846,1871]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gammiei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FD0DF8FB1D24DF7D" box="[763,894,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">O. gammiei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FC41F8FB1A08DF7D" box="[951,1106,1846,1871]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mucronata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FC41F8FB1A08DF7D" box="[951,1106,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">O. mucronata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but they can be differentiated on the basis of shorter stem (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFF84570FE35F8971C1FDF41" box="[451,581,1882,1907]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
); triangular-ovate floral bract; ovate sepals with acute apex; labellum squarish,
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FF7EF8B31EFEDFA5" box="[136,164,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">i.e</emphasis>
|
||
., length and width same; lacinations shorter at the junction of mid lobe and side lobe in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FB81F8B31B5DDFA5" box="[1143,1287,1918,1943]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FB81F8B31B5DDFA5" box="[1143,1287,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">O. bopannae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
against longer stem (4.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFF84570FEF4F86F1F0CDF89" box="[258,342,1954,1979]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" unit="cm" value="5.5">5.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
); oblong floral bract; ovate-oblong sepals with obtuse apex; labellum length greater than width giving a rectangular look; absence of lacinations at the junction of mid lobe and side lobe; unipinnate lacinations in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FA66F80B1EB2D031" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gammiei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FA66F80B1EB2D031" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">O. gammiei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and shorter stem (2.0–3.0 cm long); floral bract ovate-lanceolate; sepals ovate, obtuse; labellum rectangular; lacination continuous throughout the margin and of same length except the apex; lacinations unipinnate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF333ACFFFF94571FF7EF8131DB6D025" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696166" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13696166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696166/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="288" startId="3.[136,229,2014,2035]" targetBox="[152,1435,175,1989]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFF94571FF7EF8131DB6D025" blockId="3.[136,1451,2014,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="288">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF94571FF7EF8131EA2DFC1" bold="true" box="[136,248,2014,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="288">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF94571FEF3F8131C26DFC1" authority="Chowlu & Kumar" authorityName="Chowlu & Kumar" authorityYear="2017" box="[261,636,2014,2035]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF94571FEF3F8131F9CDFC1" box="[261,454,2014,2035]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="288">Oberonia bopannae</emphasis>
|
||
Chowlu & Kumar
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B0B2EFFF94571FD75F8131C94DFC1" box="[643,718,2014,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="288" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A. Habit; B. Part of Inflorescence; C. Floral bract; D. Flower; E. Dissected parts; F. Lip (original structure); G. Column with pedicel ovary; H. Anther cap; I. Pollinia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF333ACFFFFE4576FF7EFC231A01DC31" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696168" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13696168" box="[136,1115,1006,1027]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696168/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" startId="4.[136,229,1006,1027]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,981]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF7EFC231A01DC31" blockId="4.[136,1115,1006,1027]" box="[136,1115,1006,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF7EFC231EADDC31" bold="true" box="[136,247,1006,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FEF5FC231C2DDC31" authority="Chowlu & Kumar" authorityName="Chowlu & Kumar" authorityYear="2017" box="[259,631,1006,1027]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FEF5FC231F9EDC31" box="[259,452,1006,1027]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Oberonia bopannae</emphasis>
|
||
Chowlu & Kumar
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B0B2EFFFE4576FD8AFC231C9DDC31" box="[636,711,1006,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A. Lip (after stretching); B. Lip (normal).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35639CCFFFE4576FF4BFBFF1C73DD86" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF4BFBFF1CE7DDA2" blockId="4.[136,1452,1074,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BFBFF1F19DC7E" bold="true" box="[189,323,1074,1100]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Description</emphasis>
|
||
: Herbaceous epiphyte. Roots
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FD6EFBFE1D51DC7E" box="[664,779,1075,1100]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
thick, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FC6DFBFE1A51DC7E" box="[923,1035,1075,1100]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 cm</quantity>
|
||
long. Stem
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FB63FBFE1B49DC7E" box="[1173,1299,1075,1100]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long. Leaves jointed, 4–5, 3.5˗21×1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FE6BFB9A1FB1DC42" box="[413,491,1111,1136]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="cm" value="2.2">2.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, broadly oblong˗lanceolate, ensiform, arcuate (curved outwards abaxially from middle), minutely falcate. Inflorescence curved or drooping; peduncle
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FCB6FBB61DCEDCA6" box="[832,916,1147,1172]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, terete, broadly winged, with many sterile bracts towards the apex; rachis up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FDC6FB521C2CDC8A" box="[560,630,1183,1208]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="cm" value="19.0">19 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, densely many flowered, flowers arranged it in whorls; floral bract
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF7EFB0E1ECEDCEE" box="[136,148,1219,1244]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 1.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FF10FB0E1F1ADCEE" box="[230,320,1219,1244]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, triangular˗ovate, acute to sub˗acute, minutely serrate. Flowers 1.7–2.0 mm across, widely opening, orange˗pale green, arranged in whorls. Sepals and petals ca
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FCD0FB2A1D3DDD32" box="[806,871,1255,1280]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ovate oblong, obtuse to subacute, deflexed on the ovary. Petals serrate to minutely lacinate. Lip2.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FD14FAC61D63DD16" box="[738,825,1291,1316]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, giving a square shaped look, deeply lacinate throughout the margin except at the junction of mid and side lobes, lacinations tripinnate, brownish-yelllow, epichile forked like two lobules orbilobulate; lobules of mid-lobe quadrate, divergent, deeply lacinate, fimbriate. Column
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FB0AFA9E1B52DD5E" box="[1276,1288,1363,1388]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">c</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FAE0FA9E1B36DD5E" box="[1302,1388,1363,1388]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Operculum pale yellow. Pollinia pyriform, yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF4BFA541C73DD86" blockId="4.[136,1452,1074,1856]" box="[189,553,1433,1460]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BFA541F6FDD86" bold="true" box="[189,309,1433,1460]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Flowering</emphasis>
|
||
: October–November.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35639CCFFFE4576FF4BFA701B08DDCE" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF4BFA701B08DDCE" blockId="4.[136,1452,1074,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BFA701F62DDEA" bold="true" box="[189,312,1469,1496]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
: The specific epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FDC5FA721CFBDDEA" box="[563,673,1471,1496]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FDC5FA721CFBDDEA" box="[563,673,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">bopannae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is given in honour of Lt. Gen. B.K. Bopanna PVSM, AVSM, VSM (Retd.) and former Director General, National Cadet Corps (NCC) who is a great orchid lover and enthusiast.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35639CCFFFE4576FF4BF9C81A86DF72" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF4BF9C81CDDDE12" blockId="4.[136,1452,1074,1856]" box="[189,647,1541,1568]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BF9C81F13DE12" bold="true" box="[189,329,1541,1568]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FEAEF9CA1FC8DE12" box="[344,402,1543,1568]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="India" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">India</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4988A4A5FFFE4576FE56F9CA1C26DE12" box="[416,636,1543,1568]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF4BF9E41C18DEBE" blockId="4.[136,1452,1074,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BF9E41F27DE76" bold="true" box="[189,381,1577,1604]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BF9E41F2EDE76" bold="true" box="[189,372,1577,1604]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Habitat ecology</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FE73F9E61C3FDE76" box="[389,613,1579,1604]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FE73F9E61C3FDE76" box="[389,613,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Oberonia bopannae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grows on moss covered tree trunk of small and large trees in tropical wet evergreen forest at an altitude of about 151 metres, in association with other epiphytic orchids,
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FB2AF9821F66DEBE" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||
viz.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FAFAF9821BFCDE5A" box="[1292,1446,1615,1640]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pholidota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">Pholidota sp.</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FF7EF9BE1F66DEBE" box="[136,316,1651,1676]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">Dendrobium sp.</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
along with some ferns.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF4BF95A1A86DF72" blockId="4.[136,1452,1074,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BF95A1FB0DE82" bold="true" box="[189,490,1687,1712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Conservation assessment</emphasis>
|
||
: Around 10 individuals were observed constituting a small population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FAB7F95A1EACDEE6" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FAB7F95A1EACDEE6" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Oberonia bopannae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at the site at a single locality of Tengapani (Namsai District,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4988A4A5FFFE4576FC5FF9761ADADEE6" box="[937,1152,1723,1748]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
) in a wet evergreen forest. Namsai district has been newly constituted and it is expected to undergo lot of developmental changes, posing immense threat of habitat loss or degradation of habitat for this species. Area of occupancy and extent of occurrence are less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FF7EF8EA1E95DF72" box="[136,207,1831,1856]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C39C70FFFFE4576FF39F8EB1E8DDF06" attach="left" box="[207,215,1830,1844]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">2</superScript>
|
||
and hence we assess this species as Critically Endangered (B1+B2ab(iii); D) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD17B6FFFE4576FBB0F8EA1A8ADF72" author="IUCN" box="[1094,1232,1831,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" refId="ref3464" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland and Switzerland, 41 pp." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |