treatments-xml/data/98/1B/87/981B8798FFA4397692DA97C33162DF9F.xml

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<document id="47B51532E5CEDBAFB85D078F1653B757" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14385386" ID-ZooBank="2DB3A5B7-4292-4CD9-B6D8-FA97EB48DD16" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1733917054948" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Moghaddam, Masumeh &amp; Watson, Gillian W." docDate="2024" docId="981B8798FFA4397692DA97C33162DF9F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5542.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5542 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Ericerus Guerin-Meneville" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="6422FFE0FF9D394F924D97543531DD43" masterDocTitle="The Scale Insects Of Iran (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) Part 3 The Soft Scales (Coccidae) And Other Families" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1734092683098" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:title id="9047B7CF610FE5C143A2307103E34C7D">The Scale Insects Of Iran (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) Part 3 The Soft Scales (Coccidae) And Other Families</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E70D1CA3DE40470171A7F09545C0624E">Moghaddam, Masumeh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A8B6E3D92429C3BF85CFD0DC0CA08E78">Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="13EA2D463E7449350B033BF2B8EBBE02">Watson, Gillian W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7381FDD1F2F317347855706B79DD818F">Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran. &amp; Science: Research, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K. gillian. watson @ nhm. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9914 - 0094 * Corresponding author. moghadam @ iripp. ir; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0908 - 838 X &amp; Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FFA4397692DA97C33757DDF2" box="[151,614,150,177]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="100D368EFFA4397692DA97C33757DDF2" blockId="57.[151,614,150,177]" box="[151,614,150,177]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFA4397692DA97C33757DDF2" bold="true" box="[151,614,150,177]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFA4397692A397C33757DDF2" ID-CoL="4DZ6" ID-ENA="931556" authority="Guerin-Meneville" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" box="[238,614,150,177]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ericerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFA4397692A397C334B0DDF2" bold="true" box="[238,385,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ERICERUS</emphasis>
Guérin-Méneville
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58A86505FFA4397692DA9788319CDC72" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="100D368EFFA4397692DA9788319CDC72" blockId="57.[151,1437,219,305]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFA4397692DA9788377EDDB0" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1858" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,591,219,244]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Ericerus">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFA4397692DA97883460DDB0" box="[151,337,220,243]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Coccus (Ericerus)</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFA43976931A9788377EDDB0" author="Guerin-Meneville, G. E." box="[343,591,219,244]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref102018" refString="Guerin-Meneville, G. E. (1858) Communication sur un insecte, qui, en Chine, produit de la cire. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 16, lxvii." type="journal volume" year="1858">Guérin-Méneville, 1858</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: lxvii.
<typeStatus id="CF09882CFFA4397690DE978837F4DDB7" box="[659,709,220,244]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFA43976916F97883103DDB7" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[802,1074,220,244]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceriferus">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFA43976916F978836FCDDB7" box="[802,973,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Coccus ceriferus</emphasis>
Fabricius
</taxonomicName>
(a misidentification of
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFA43976976D97883409DC51" authority="Chavannes" authorityName="Chavannes" authorityYear="1848" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pela">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFA43976976D978830ACDDB7" box="[1312,1437,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Coccus pela</emphasis>
Chavannes
</taxonomicName>
) by monotypy.
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFA43976939997AE3616DC51" authority="Targioni Tozzetti, 1866: 140" authorityName="Targioni Tozzetti" authorityPageNumber="140" authorityYear="1866" box="[468,807,250,274]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFA43976939997AE3733DC51" box="[468,514,250,274]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Pela</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFA43976904597AE3616DC51" author="Targioni Tozzetti, A." box="[520,807,250,274]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="115 - 137" refId="ref109573" refString="Targioni Tozzetti, A. (1866) [How certain scale insects are the cause of some honeydews on plants, and of some rusts; and how the cochineal of the fig tree gives in abundance a kind of wax]. Atti della R. Accademia dei Georgofili (New Series), 13, 115 - 137; Appendix 138 - 146. [in Italian]" type="journal article" year="1866">Targioni Tozzetti, 1866: 140</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="CF09882CFFA43976916297AF3650DC50" box="[815,865,251,275]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFA4397691F097AE31C0DC51" authority="Targioni Tozzetti" authorityName="Targioni Tozzetti" authorityYear="1866" box="[957,1265,250,274]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerifera">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFA4397691F097AE3171DC51" box="[957,1088,250,274]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Pela cerifera</emphasis>
Targioni Tozzetti
</taxonomicName>
(= an unjustified replacement name for
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFA4397693E7964D3790DC72" authority="Chavannes" authorityName="Chavannes" authorityYear="1848" box="[426,673,281,305]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pela">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFA4397693E7964D3716DC72" box="[426,551,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Coccus pela</emphasis>
Chavannes
</taxonomicName>
); junior synonym discovered by
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFA4397691A1964D3198DC72" author="Fernald, M. E." box="[1004,1193,281,305]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref101196" refString="Fernald, M. E. (1903) A catalogue of the Coccidae of the world. Bulletin of the Hatch Experiment Station of the Massachusetts Agricultural College, 88, 1 - 360. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8533" type="journal article" year="1903">Fernald 1903: 146</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58A86505FFA4397692DA960D372BDFD7" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="100D368EFFA4397692DA960D372BDFD7" blockId="57.[151,1436,345,732]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFA4397692DA960D379DDC30" bold="true" box="[151,684,345,372]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Diagnostic characters of the adult female:</emphasis>
Live adult female broadly oval to circular, becoming roughly hemispherical with age. Slide-mounted, body with shallow stigmatic clefts; characterized by having the following combination of characters: (i) up to 6 stigmatic spines in each stigmatic cleft, and (ii) numerous dorsal tubular ducts except in the area covered by preopercular pores. Pregenital disc-pores each with 10 loculi, present on all abdominal and thoracic segments, also lateral to antennal bases. Spiracular disc-pores each with 5 loculi, present in band between each spiracle and margin. Preopercular pores present in a scattered group anterior to anal plates, extending onto thorax. Dorsal tubular ducts numerous, except in area containing preopercular pores. Anal cleft of moderate depth. Legs well developed, each without a tibio-tarsal articulatory sclerosis; claw digitules both slender. Antennae usually each with 6 or 7 segments.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FFA43976928A95C93162DF9F" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="100D368EFFA43976928A95C93162DF9F" blockId="57.[151,1436,345,732]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFA43976928A95C93463DFF4" bold="true" box="[199,338,669,695]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Comments:</emphasis>
Worldwide, two species are included in
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFA43976915195CB317CDFFB" authority="Guerin-Meneville" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" box="[796,1101,670,696]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ericerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFA43976915195CB364DDFFB" box="[796,892,671,696]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ericerus</emphasis>
Guérin-Méneville
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFA43976961195CA30A1DFFB" author="Garcia Morales M. &amp; Denno B. D. &amp; Miller D. R. &amp; Miller G. L. &amp; Ben-Dov Y. &amp; Hardy N. B." box="[1116,1424,670,696]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref101399" refString="Garcia Morales M., Denno B. D., Miller D. R., Miller G. L., Ben-Dov Y. &amp; Hardy N. B. (2016) ScaleNet: a literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. Database. Available from: http: // scalenet. info (accessed 31 January 2024) https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / database / bav 118" type="url" year="2016">
García Morales
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFA43976975E95CB3074DFFB" box="[1299,1349,670,696]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFA4397692DA95973724DF9F" authority="Moghaddam &amp; Faghih" authorityName="Moghaddam &amp; Faghih (Moghaddam &amp; Faghih" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,533,706,732]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ericerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farsicus">
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFA4397692DA9597343EDF9F" box="[151,271,706,732]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">E. farsicus</emphasis>
Moghaddam &amp; Faghih
</taxonomicName>
is known from
<collectingCountry id="68A5761EFFA43976908B959637C2DF9F" box="[710,755,706,732]" name="Iran" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFA43976914F95963176DF9F" author="Moghaddam, M. &amp; Faghih, H." box="[770,1095,706,732]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="561 - 566" refId="ref106099" refString="Moghaddam, M. &amp; Faghih, H. (2019) A new species of soft scale insect (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) on fig trees in Iran. Zootaxa, 4567 (3), 561 - 566. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4567.3.7" type="journal article" year="2019">Moghaddam &amp; Faghih 2019</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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