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<document id="A045533E81895FE1F8F0CBCFF7D13D1C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3681.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="caf9f3a0-f5e2-400d-b023-1ec9607edf1d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247292" ID-ZooBank="0473676C-4B88-4919-A5AD-F5612F08FBBE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460639715393" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A., Dang, Li-Hong &amp; Tree, Desley J." docDate="2013" docId="A5770178C469FFC7FF205B60BA6CFE67" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03681p224.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3681 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Plectrothrips Hood" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="216" masterDocId="594E7900C467FFC8FFB75C46B929FFE0" masterDocTitle="Genera of fungivorous Phlaeothripinae (Thysanoptera) from dead branches and leaf-litter in Australia" masterLastPageNumber="224" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="215" updateTime="1698335644134" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="151C800CBD9BFA577BAD3A46684F5576">Genera of fungivorous Phlaeothripinae (Thysanoptera) from dead branches and leaf-litter in Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BAC6F00C2551549204F5478A339C5DA9">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="A5770178C469FFC7FF205B60BA6CFE67" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6152549" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119570950" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6152549" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A5770178C469FFC7FF205B60BA6CFE67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A5770178C469FFC7FF205B60BA6CFE67" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
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<paragraph id="2D61B06EC469FFC6FF205B60B856F8A0" blockId="14.[151,383,1830,1856]" box="[151,383,1830,1856]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
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<taxonomicName id="EADECBEDC469FFC6FF205B60B856F8A0" ID-CoL="6SDC" authority="Hood" authorityName="Hood" box="[151,383,1830,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Plectrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1FAA6C7CC469FFC6FF205B60B856F8A0" bold="true" box="[151,383,1830,1856]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
<emphasis id="1FAA6C7CC469FFC6FF205B60B81AF8A0" bold="true" box="[151,307,1830,1856]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Plectrothrips</emphasis>
Hood
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<paragraph id="2D61B06EC469FFC6FF205B2BBCAAF811" blockId="14.[151,1436,1901,2034]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
There are 32 species listed in this genus from various tropical countries, and a key to 29 of these was provided by
<bibRefCitation id="494FCD9FC469FFC6FF205BD7B87BF849" author="Okajima" box="[151,338,1937,1961]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" refString="Okajima, S. (1981) A revision of the tribe Plectrothripini of fungus-feeding Thysanoptera (Phlaeothripidae: Phlaeothripinae). Systematic Entomology, 6, 291 - 336. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1981. tb 00441. x" type="journal article" year="1981">Okajima (1981)</bibRefCitation>
. The species live on dead twigs and branches. Members of this genus exhibit an interesting autapomorphy in that the sensorium on the second antennal segment is situated on the basal half of that segment not near the apex (
<figureCitation id="B5E5ACEBC469FFC6FED15B9FB89EF811" box="[358,439,2009,2033]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,293,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,293,1932]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 8 18. Phlaeothripinae genera. 8 15 antennae: (8) Asemothrips picturatus; (9) Biconothrips reedi; (10) Holothrips oceanicus; (11) Plectrothrips australis; (12) Preeriella sp.; (13) Priesneria peronis; (14) Pygmaeothrips angusticeps; (15) Streptothrips tribulatius. (16) Deplorothrips sp.; (17 18) Bocathrips okajimai." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247294/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). One species,
<taxonomicName id="EADECBEDC469FFC6FDD65B9DBBF6F812" box="[609,735,2010,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Horistothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="1FAA6C7CC469FFC6FDD65B9DBBF6F812" box="[609,735,2010,2034]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">P. australis</emphasis>
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, has been collected between Sydney and Brisbane (
<figureCitation id="B5E5ACEBC469FFC6FA955B9FBC5EF811" box="[1314,1399,2009,2033]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 45" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,411,1887]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 39 45. Phlaeothripinae genera. (39) Stomothrips mouldeni; (40) Stephanothrips occidentalis; (41) Strepterothrips orientalis, male; (42) Plectrothrips australis, pelta &amp; tergite II; (43) Stomothrips mouldeni, thoracic sternites; (44) Yarnkothrips kolourus; (45) Terthrothrips ananthakrishnani." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247298/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="1FAA6C7CC468FFC7FF705CD1B868FF50" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Head usually a little longer than wide; postocular setae usually developed, wide apart; stylets variable, usually retracted into head; antennae 8-segmented, II with campaniform sensilla in basal half of segment, VIII long, III with 2 or 3 sensoria, IV with 3; pronotum clearly smaller than prothorax, without major setae; notopleural sutures complete; basantra absent; mesopraesternum reduced; sternopleural sutures present or absent; fore tarsal tooth present in both sexes; fore wings, if developed, parallel-sided, with duplicated cilia; pelta broad with slender lateral lobes; tergite II eroded laterally; tergites IIVII each with one pair of wing retaining setae; tube and anal setae variable; male sternite VIII without pore plate.
</paragraph>
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