586 lines
71 KiB
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586 lines
71 KiB
XML
<document id="BF87A6FABC7EDDD890C5FBAFF338FDDA" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5414042" ID-ISSN="0253-116X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5414042" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630357019044" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Assing, Volker" docDate="2015" docId="F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B" docLanguage="en" docName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2015.47.1.163-190.pdf" docOrigin="Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0.9:LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleId="24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0" docStyleName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paederus agnatus Eppelsheim 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="173" masterDocId="095EFFD0FFB4ED06770C9D6FFFB35552" masterDocTitle="On the Harpopaederus fauna of China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)" masterLastPageNumber="190" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="171" updateTime="1699245527696" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="EF0B65F96E8E9747FE87DDD2F837F327">On the Harpopaederus fauna of China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F0DEEC498F7136048AA4CEDE56261A0A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C00944640438E6941C73B87EF28C9141">Assing, Volker</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0CEB636B565406C3C397B9DD3A3CA6DD">Linzer biologische Beiträge</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DF0B5FC2CB91B9867361981267B3AAC9">
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<mods:date id="620C4A6063A7EA54B83131D3E5DA7933">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="34534493F867418DDA42B160FF541A7A">2015-07-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8D4F413365785F11FD9C216BA98E3E00">47</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="4937BE5C925CD1B40CD7670B27D44393" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5414042</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7D10E38196C62DC20819326415DA4C99" type="ISSN">0253-116X</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B70AF006F9F477438839B6FAA3297B89" type="Zenodo-Dep">5414042</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
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<subSubSection id="35D46535FFBCED0E77BE9862FCF45077" box="[178,839,1293,1317]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D7136BEFFBCED0E77BE9862FCF45077" blockId="8.[178,839,1293,1317]" box="[178,839,1293,1317]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
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<heading id="263981D2FFBCED0E77BE9862FCF45077" bold="true" box="[178,839,1293,1317]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBCED0E77BE9862FDFC5077" ID-CoL="4BX6L" authority="EPPELSHEIM, 1889" authorityName="Eppelsheim" authorityYear="1889" box="[178,591,1293,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus">
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<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBCED0E77BE9862FDFC5077" bold="true" box="[178,591,1293,1317]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
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<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBCED0E77BE9862FECB5076" bold="true" box="[178,376,1293,1317]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Paederus agnatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="195F4B4FFFBCED0E76729862FDBE5071" author="EPPELSHEIM E" box="[382,525,1293,1317]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" pagination="169 - 184" refId="ref12290" refString="EPPELSHEIM E. (1889): Insecta, a Cl. G. N. Potanin in China et in Mongolia novissime lecta. V. Neue Staphylininen. - Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae 23: 169 - 184." type="journal article" year="1889">EPPELSHEIM</bibRefCitation>
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, 1889
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBCED0E75509862FD765077" box="[604,709,1293,1317]" captionStart-0="Figs 1-12" captionStart-1="Figs 13-23" captionStart-2="Figs 24-29" captionStartId-0="6.[178,218,1455,1477]" captionStartId-1="7.[178,218,1478,1500]" captionStartId-2="8.[178,218,846,868]" captionTargetBox-0="[187,1076,221,1420]" captionTargetBox-1="[178,1074,222,1454]" captionTargetBox-2="[187,1076,220,828]" captionTargetId-0="figure-1@6.[178,1082,212,1446]" captionTargetId-1="figure-1@7.[178,1082,212,1468]" captionTargetId-2="figure-1@8.[178,1082,212,837]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionText-0="Figs 1-12: Paederus agnatus EPPELSHEIM: aedeagus of males from the Chengxian region (1-3), the region to the southwest of Longnan (4-9), and from the region to the northwest of Longnan (10-12) in lateral (1, 4, 7, 10), ventral (2, 5, 8, 11), and in dorsal view (3, 6, 9, 12). Scale bar: 1.0 mm." captionText-1="Figs 13-23: Paederus agnatus from the Chengxian (13, 15, 17, 20, 22) and Longnan regions (14, 16, 18-19, 21, 23): (13-14) male sternite VIII; (15-16) apex of aedeagus in lateral view; (17-19) internal structure of aedeagus in dorsal view (dorsal plate removed in 17-18); (20) female tergite VIII; (21) apex of female tergite VIII; (22-23) female sternite VIII. Scale bars: 13-14, 20-23: 1.0 mm; 15-19: 0.5 mm." captionText-2="Figs 24-29: Paederus agnatus from Shaanxi: (24) aedeagus in ventral view; (25) aedeagus in lateral view; (26) aedeagus in dorsal view; (27) aedeagus without dorsal plate and internal structures in ventral view; (28) dorsal plate in dorsal view; (27) internal structures of aedeagus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414054" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414056" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414058" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5414054/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5414056/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5414058/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Figs 1-29</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBCED0E75DD9862FD5D5077" box="[721,750,1293,1317]" captionStart="Figs 46-54" captionStartId="15.[178,218,1490,1512]" captionTargetBox="[178,1076,212,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-1@15.[178,1082,212,1481]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 46-54: Paederus minicus nov.sp. (46-53) and P. agnatus from Shaanxi (54): (46) forebody; (47) head; (48, 54) male sternite VIII; (49-51) aedeagus in lateral, ventral, and dorsal view; (52) apical portion of aedeagus in dorsal view; (53) apical portion of aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 46: 1.0 mm; 47-54: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414064/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">54</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBCED0E75F59861FC8C5077" box="[761,831,1293,1317]" captionStart="Map 2" captionStartId="4.[178,223,1442,1463]" captionTargetBox="[178,1083,611,1432]" captionTargetId="figure-176@4.[178,1083,611,1432]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Map 2: Distributions of Harpopaederus species in Sichuan, Gansu, and Shaanxi (some doubtful female-based literature records omitted): Paederus chinensis (filled triangles); P. deplectens (filled stars); P. antennocinctus (open circles); P. agnatus (filled circles); P. minicus (open diamond); P. edentulus (filled diamonds); P. gracilacutus (open stars)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414050" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414050/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Map 2</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35D46535FFBCED0E77BE985AFDFD50BB" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7D7136BEFFBCED0E77BE985AFDFE5019" blockId="8.[178,1085,1333,1513]" box="[178,589,1333,1355]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5DDE1190FFBCED0E77BE985AFDFE5019" box="[178,589,1333,1355]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
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<treatmentCitation id="FC6F10AFFFBCED0E77BE985AFD865018" author="EPPELSHEIM E" box="[178,565,1333,1354]" page="180" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" year="1889">
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<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBCED0E77BE985AFD865018" ID-CoL="4BX6L" authority="EPPELSHEIM, 1889: 180" authorityName="Eppelsheim" authorityPageNumber="180" authorityYear="1889" box="[178,565,1333,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus">
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<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBCED0E77BE985AFEE55018" box="[178,342,1333,1354]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Paederus agnatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="195F4B4FFFBCED0E7657985AFD865018" author="EPPELSHEIM E" box="[347,565,1333,1354]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" pagination="169 - 184" refId="ref12290" refString="EPPELSHEIM E. (1889): Insecta, a Cl. G. N. Potanin in China et in Mongolia novissime lecta. V. Neue Staphylininen. - Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae 23: 169 - 184." type="journal article" year="1889">
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EPPELSHEIM, 1889:
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<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBCED0E751F985AFD865018" box="[531,565,1333,1354]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="generic">180</specimenCount>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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f.;
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D7136BEFFBCED0E77BE9820FD545036" blockId="8.[178,1085,1333,1513]" box="[178,743,1359,1381]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
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<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBCED0E77BE9820FDC25036" authority="LI & ZHOU, 2007: 227" authorityName="LI & ZHOU" authorityPageNumber="227" authorityYear="2007" box="[178,625,1359,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dangchangensis">
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<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBCED0E77BE9820FE135036" box="[178,416,1359,1380]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Paederus dangchangensis</emphasis>
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LI & ZHOU, 2007: 227
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</taxonomicName>
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ff.;
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<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBCED0E759B9820FD545036" bold="true" box="[663,743,1359,1380]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">nov.syn.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D7136BEFFBCED0E77BE9806FD32502D" blockId="8.[178,1085,1333,1513]" box="[178,641,1385,1407]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5DDE1190FFBCED0E77BE9806FD32502D" box="[178,641,1385,1407]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
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<treatmentCitation id="FC6F10AFFFBCED0E77BE9806FDAB502C" author="WILLERS J" box="[178,536,1385,1407]" page="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" year="2001">
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<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBCED0E77BE9806FDAB502C" ID-CoL="4BX6Z" authority="WILLERS, 2001 b: 3" authorityName="Willers" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="2001" box="[178,536,1385,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="konfuzius">
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<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBCED0E77BE9806FED0502C" box="[178,355,1385,1406]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Paederus konfuzius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="195F4B4FFFBCED0E76659806FDAB502C" author="WILLERS J" box="[361,536,1385,1407]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref12763" refString="WILLERS J. (2001 b): Neubeschreibungen und Synonyme chinesischer Arten der Gattung Paederus s. l. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). - Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie) 625: 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2001">WILLERS, 2001b: 3</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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ff.; partim.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D7136BEFFBCED0E77BE98E4FDFD50BB" blockId="8.[178,1085,1333,1513]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
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T y p e m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d
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<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBCED0E754198E3FD0350F3" ID-CoL="4BX6L" authorityName="Eppelsheim" authorityYear="1889" box="[589,688,1420,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus">
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<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBCED0E754198E3FD0350F3" box="[589,688,1420,1441]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">P. agnatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<typeStatus id="A275881CFFBCED0E75B198E4FCB450F2" box="[701,775,1419,1440]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBCED0E740398FFFC9150F7" box="[783,802,1424,1445]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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: "Kan-ssa / 14.IV [overleaf] / c. Epplsh. Steind. d. /
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<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBCED0E768898CCFDD050EA" ID-CoL="4BX6L" authority="Epp., Hor. Soc." authorityName="Epp., Hor. Soc." box="[388,611,1443,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus">agnatus Epp., Hor. Soc.</taxonomicName>
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ent. Ross., t. XXIII. p. 180. / Typus /
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<typeStatus id="A275881CFFBCED0E74C298CCFB9150EA" box="[974,1058,1443,1464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="syntype">Syntypus</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBCED0E732698C7FB8E50EF" box="[1066,1085,1448,1469]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBCED0E77BE98D4FE635083" ID-CoL="4BX6L" authority="Eppelsheim" authorityName="Eppelsheim" authorityYear="1889" box="[178,464,1467,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus">Paederus agnatus Eppelsheim</taxonomicName>
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rev. V. Assing 2015 /
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<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBCED0E75DD98D4FBAF5082" ID-CoL="4BX6L" authority="Eppelsheim" authorityName="Eppelsheim" authorityYear="1889" box="[721,1052,1467,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus" subGenus="Harpopaederus">Paederus (Harpopaederus) agnatus</taxonomicName>
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<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBCED0E732698AFFB8E5087" box="[1066,1085,1472,1493]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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Eppelsheim, det. V. Assing 2015" (NHMW).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35D46535FFBDED0C77BE9DB8FDDE571B" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7D7136BEFFBDED0F77BE9DB8FCDB579E" blockId="9.[178,1086,214,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">
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<materialsCitation id="CDA63CE3FFBDED0F77BE9DB8FECF544F" collectingDate="2012-07-29" collectorName="Wrase" country="China" elevation="1850" latitude="34.166668" location="Qinling Shan" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="105.71667" municipality="Chengxian" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d
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<collectingCountry id="05D9762EFFBDED0F75B79DB9FD5C55BE" box="[699,751,214,236]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">China</collectingCountry>
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G a n s u
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<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBDED0F74759DB8FC2455A3" box="[889,919,215,241]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="78116065FFBDED0F74AA9DB9FB9355BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F74AA9DB9FB9355BE" box="[934,1056,214,236]" country="China" latitude="34.166668" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="105.71667" municipality="Chengxian" name="Qinling Shan" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Qinling Shan</location>
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, N
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<collectingMunicipality id="9D15ACC4FFBDED0F77D39D81FEF35456" box="[223,320,238,260]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Chengxian</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F76459D80FE205456" box="[329,403,239,260]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="34.166668">34°10'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F76919D81FE5C5456" box="[413,495,238,260]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="105.71667">105°43'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F76F59D81FD8D5456" box="[505,574,238,260]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1850.0">
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<elevation id="F6E3D18DFFBDED0F76F59D81FD8D5456" box="[505,574,238,260]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1850.0">1850 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, mixed secondary forest margin, litter sifted,
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<date id="0970107EFFBDED0F74C29D80FB885456" box="[974,1083,239,260]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2012-07-29">
|
|
<collectingDate id="1934E996FFBDED0F74C29D80FB885456" box="[974,1083,239,260]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2012-07-29">29.VII.2012</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F76089C68FE8F544E" box="[260,316,263,284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Wrase</collectorName>
|
|
(cAss)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="CDA63CE3FFBDED0F76899C68FEA0541F" collectingDate="2012-07-29" collectorName="Schulke & Wrase" country="China" elevation="1830" latitude="34.166668" location="Qinling Shan" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="105.7" municipality="Chengxian" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
|
13,
|
|
<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBDED0F76A19C68FE785473" box="[429,459,263,289]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="78116065FFBDED0F76D99C69FDF9544E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F76D99C69FDF9544E" box="[469,586,262,284]" country="China" latitude="34.166668" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="105.7" municipality="Chengxian" name="Qinling Shan" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Qinling Shan</location>
|
|
, N
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="9D15ACC4FFBDED0F75649C69FD7A544E" box="[616,713,262,284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Chengxian</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F75DD9C68FCA9544E" box="[721,794,263,284]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="34.166668">34°10'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F742F9C69FCC6544E" box="[803,885,262,284]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="105.7">105°42'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F74719C68FC72544E" box="[893,961,263,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1830.0">
|
|
<elevation id="F6E3D18DFFBDED0F74719C68FC72544E" box="[893,961,263,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1830.0">1830 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, stream valley with secondary deciduous forest, moist litter sifted,
|
|
<date id="0970107EFFBDED0F75B69C70FC945466" box="[698,807,287,308]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2012-07-29">
|
|
<collectingDate id="1934E996FFBDED0F75B69C70FC945466" box="[698,807,287,308]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2012-07-29">29.VII.2012</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F74509C71FC115466" box="[860,930,286,308]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Schülke</collectorName>
|
|
&
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F74CA9C70FC4D5466" box="[966,1022,287,308]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Wrase</collectorName>
|
|
(cSch, cAss)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="CDA63CE3FFBDED0F76139C58FE4D542E" collectingDate="2012-08-03" collectorName="Assing & Schulke & Wrase" country="China" county="Laolong valley" elevation="2300" latitude="34.133335" location="Qinling Shan" longLatPrecision="1201" longitude="103.86667" municipality="Lazikou" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
|
13,
|
|
<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBDED0F76479C58FEC95403" box="[331,378,311,337]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="78116065FFBDED0F76849C59FDB2541E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F76849C59FDB2541E" box="[392,513,310,332]" country="China" county="Laolong valley" latitude="34.133335" longLatPrecision="1201" longitude="103.86667" municipality="Lazikou" name="Qinling Shan" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Qinling Shan</location>
|
|
, NW
|
|
<location id="78116065FFBDED0F75369C58FD39541E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F75369C58FD39541E" box="[570,650,311,332]" country="China" county="Laolong valley" latitude="34.133335" longLatPrecision="1201" longitude="103.86667" municipality="Lazikou" name="Longnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Longnan</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="9D15ACC4FFBDED0F759A9C59FD6D541E" box="[662,734,310,332]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Lazikou</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
pass, S-side,
|
|
<collectingCounty id="94104E32FFBDED0F74519C59FC56541E" box="[861,997,310,332]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Laolong valley</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F74FC9C58FB89541E" box="[1008,1082,311,332]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="34.133335">34°08'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F77D39C21FE815436" box="[223,306,334,356]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="103.86667">103°52'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F76339C20FE345436" box="[319,391,335,356]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2300.0">
|
|
<elevation id="F6E3D18DFFBDED0F76339C20FE345436" box="[319,391,335,356]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, S-slope with pine and spruce forest, litter sifted,
|
|
<date id="0970107EFFBDED0F74519C20FC765436" box="[861,965,335,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2012-08-03">
|
|
<collectingDate id="1934E996FFBDED0F74519C20FC765436" box="[861,965,335,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2012-08-03">3.VIII.2012</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F74F09C21FB885436" box="[1020,1083,334,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Assing</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F77D39C09FE96542E" box="[223,293,358,380]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Schülke</collectorName>
|
|
&
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F76459C08FE32542E" box="[329,385,359,380]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Wrase</collectorName>
|
|
(cAss, cSch)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="CDA63CE3FFBDED0F75079C08FD2054FE" collectingDate="2012-08-03" collectorName="Wrase" country="China" county="Zhuli valley" elevation="2260" latitude="34.133335" location="Qinling Shan" longLatPrecision="1201" longitude="103.933334" municipality="Lazikou" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1">
|
|
13,
|
|
<location id="78116065FFBDED0F753A9C09FD03542E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F753A9C09FD03542E" box="[566,688,358,380]" country="China" county="Zhuli valley" latitude="34.133335" longLatPrecision="1201" longitude="103.933334" municipality="Lazikou" name="Qinling Shan" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Qinling Shan</location>
|
|
, NW
|
|
<location id="78116065FFBDED0F75E69C08FC89542E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F75E69C08FC89542E" box="[746,826,359,380]" country="China" county="Zhuli valley" latitude="34.133335" longLatPrecision="1201" longitude="103.933334" municipality="Lazikou" name="Longnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Longnan</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="9D15ACC4FFBDED0F744A9C09FC3D542E" box="[838,910,358,380]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Lazikou</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
pass, S-side,
|
|
<collectingCounty id="94104E32FFBDED0F73029C09FEA554C6" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Zhuli valley</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F76139C10FED954C6" box="[287,362,383,404]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="34.133335">34°08'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F767E9C11FE7754C6" box="[370,452,382,404]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="103.933334">103°56'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F76C29C11FDA154C6" box="[462,530,382,404]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.26" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2260.0">
|
|
<elevation id="F6E3D18DFFBDED0F76C29C11FDA154C6" box="[462,530,382,404]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.26" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2260.0">2260 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, N-slope, mixed forest with oak and pine near stream, litter and dead wood sifted,
|
|
<date id="0970107EFFBDED0F768E9CF9FE5954F9" box="[386,490,406,427]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2012-08-03">
|
|
<collectingDate id="1934E996FFBDED0F768E9CF9FE5954F9" box="[386,490,406,427]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2012-08-03">3.VIII.2012</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F75169CF8FDE154FE" box="[538,594,407,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Wrase</collectorName>
|
|
(cAss)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="CDA63CE3FFBDED0F75929CF9FC915497" collectingDate="2005-06-28" collectorName="Hajek" country="China" elevation="2315" latitude="34.166668" location="Lazikou valley" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
|
333,
|
|
<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBDED0F75D59CF9FCBA54E3" box="[729,777,406,433]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="78116065FFBDED0F74199CF9FC2954FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F74199CF9FC2954FE" box="[789,922,406,428]" country="China" latitude="34.166668" name="Lazikou valley" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Lazikou valley</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F74AF9CF9FC5E54F9" box="[931,1005,406,427]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="34.166668">34°10'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 103°48- 52'E,
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F76199CC1FE235496" box="[277,400,430,452]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.315" metricValueMax="2.51" metricValueMin="2.12" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2315.0" valueMax="2510.0" valueMin="2120.0">
|
|
<elevation id="F6E3D18DFFBDED0F76199CC1FE235496" box="[277,400,430,452]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.315" metricValueMax="2.51" metricValueMin="2.12" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2315.0" valueMax="2510.0" valueMin="2120.0">2120-2510 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="0970107EFFBDED0F76929CC1FDB05496" box="[414,515,430,452]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2005-06-28">
|
|
<collectingDate id="1934E996FFBDED0F76929CC1FDB05496" box="[414,515,430,452]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2005-06-28">28.VI.2005</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F75359CC1FDDE5496" box="[569,621,430,452]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Hájek</collectorName>
|
|
et al. (cSch, cAss)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="CDA63CE3FFBDED0F74239CC1FE1C54A6" collectingDate="2005-06-28" collectorName="Hajek" country="China" elevation="2120" latitude="34.166668" location="Lazikou valley" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="103.86667" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1">
|
|
13,
|
|
<location id="78116065FFBDED0F74509CC1FC505496" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F74509CC1FC505496" box="[860,995,430,452]" country="China" latitude="34.166668" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="103.86667" name="Lazikou valley" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Lazikou valley</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F74FC9CC1FB895491" box="[1008,1082,430,451]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="34.166668">34°10'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F77D39CA9FE81548E" box="[223,306,454,476]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="103.86667">103°52'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F76309CA9FE31548E" box="[316,386,454,476]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2120.0">
|
|
<elevation id="F6E3D18DFFBDED0F76309CA9FE31548E" box="[316,386,454,476]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2120.0">2120 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, vegetation along meadow,
|
|
<collectingMethod id="A48F4EA9FFBDED0F75729CA9FCA5548E" box="[638,790,454,476]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">baited pitfall trap</collectingMethod>
|
|
(fish, meat, cheese),
|
|
<date id="0970107EFFBDED0F74D99CA9FB88548E" box="[981,1083,454,476]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2005-06-28">
|
|
<collectingDate id="1934E996FFBDED0F74D99CA9FB88548E" box="[981,1083,454,476]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2005-06-28">28.VI.2005</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F760A9CB1FE8954A6" box="[262,314,478,500]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Hájek</collectorName>
|
|
et al. (cSch)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="CDA63CE3FFBDED0F76B69CB1FE6E575F" collectingDate="2005-06-29" collectorName="Hajek" country="China" elevation="3180" latitude="34.233334" location="Lazikou" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="103.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1">
|
|
233,
|
|
<location id="78116065FFBDED0F76FA9CB1FD8D54A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F76FA9CB1FD8D54A6" box="[502,574,478,500]" country="China" latitude="34.233334" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="103.9" name="Lazikou" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Lazikou</location>
|
|
pass,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F757A9CB1FD7354A1" box="[630,704,478,499]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="34.233334">34°14'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F75C69CB1FCAE54A6" box="[714,797,478,500]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="103.9">103°54'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F742B9CB1FCDF54A6" box="[807,876,478,500]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.18" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="3180.0">
|
|
<elevation id="F6E3D18DFFBDED0F742B9CB1FCDF54A6" box="[807,876,478,500]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.18" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="3180.0">3180 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, grassland,
|
|
<date id="0970107EFFBDED0F74D99CB1FB8954A6" box="[981,1082,478,500]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2005-06-29">
|
|
<collectingDate id="1934E996FFBDED0F74D99CB1FB8954A6" box="[981,1082,478,500]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2005-06-29">29.VI.2005</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F76099C99FE8A575E" box="[261,313,502,524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Hájek</collectorName>
|
|
et al. (cSch, cAss)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="CDA63CE3FFBDED0F76EA9C99FB895706" collectingDate="2001-07-04" collectingDateMax="2012-08-06" collectingDateMin="2001-07-04" collectorName="Assing & Wrase" country="China" county="Zhouzhi-Foping" elevation="2200" latitude="33.766666" location="Longnan" longLatPrecision="1203" longitude="107.96667" municipality="Qinling Shan" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
|
233, S
|
|
<location id="78116065FFBDED0F753E9C98FD31575E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F753E9C98FD31575E" box="[562,642,503,524]" country="China" county="Zhouzhi-Foping" latitude="33.766666" longLatPrecision="1203" longitude="107.96667" municipality="Qinling Shan" name="Longnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Longnan</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="78116065FFBDED0F75879C99FD50575E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F75879C99FD50575E" box="[651,739,502,524]" country="China" county="Zhouzhi-Foping" latitude="33.766666" longLatPrecision="1203" longitude="107.96667" municipality="Qinling Shan" name="Min Shan" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Min Shan</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F75E79C99FC865759" box="[747,821,502,523]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="33.05">33°03'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F74329C99FC235759" box="[830,912,502,523]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="104.683334">104°41'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F74949C99FC6F575E" box="[920,988,502,524]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2200.0">
|
|
<elevation id="F6E3D18DFFBDED0F74949C99FC6F575E" box="[920,988,502,524]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, secondary pine forest with hazelnut, moist litter and roots sifted,
|
|
<date id="0970107EFFBDED0F75C19F61FC865776" box="[717,821,526,548]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2012-08-06">
|
|
<collectingDate id="1934E996FFBDED0F75C19F61FC865776" box="[717,821,526,548]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2012-08-06">6.VIII.2012</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F74649F61FC165776" box="[872,933,526,548]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Assing</collectorName>
|
|
&
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F74CB9F60FC4C5776" box="[967,1023,527,548]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Wrase</collectorName>
|
|
(cAss, cSch). S h a a n x i [see also
|
|
<typeStatus id="A275881CFFBDED0F76E09F48FDA1576E" box="[492,530,551,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">type</typeStatus>
|
|
material of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBDED0F75769F48FD505769" authorityName="Willers" authorityYear="2001" box="[634,739,550,572]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="konfuzius">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBDED0F75769F48FD505769" box="[634,739,550,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">P. konfuzius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
]: 233,
|
|
<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBDED0F743C9F49FCFE5713" box="[816,845,550,577]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="9D15ACC4FFBDED0F745B9F49FC7E576E" box="[855,973,550,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Qinling Shan</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<locationDeviation id="6CC32F9CFFBDED0F74D99F49FEBC5706" location="Xi'an" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F74D99F49FBAB576E" box="[981,1048,550,572]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="km" value="105.0">105 km</quantity>
|
|
SW Xi'an
|
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|
, pass on road
|
|
<collectingCounty id="94104E32FFBDED0F769E9F51FD925706" box="[402,545,574,596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Zhouzhi-Foping</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F75279F51FDC55706" box="[555,630,574,596]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="33.766666">33°46'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F758C9F51FD615706" box="[640,722,574,596]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="107.96667">107°58'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F75D19F51FC905706" box="[733,803,574,596]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1880.0">
|
|
<elevation id="F6E3D18DFFBDED0F75D19F51FC905706" box="[733,803,574,596]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1880.0">1880 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="0970107EFFBDED0F74229F51FC3C5701" box="[814,911,574,595]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2001-07-04">
|
|
<collectingDate id="1934E996FFBDED0F74229F51FC3C5701" box="[814,911,574,595]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2001-07-04">4.VII.2001</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F74CC9F50FC4B5706" box="[960,1016,575,596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Wrase</collectorName>
|
|
(cSch)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="CDA63CE3FFBDED0F77D39F39FC0B57D6" collectingDate="2001-07-03" collectorName="Wrase" country="China" elevation="1700" latitude="33.766666" location="Qinling Shan" longLatPrecision="1203" longitude="107.96667" municipality="Zhouzhi-Foping" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
|
13,
|
|
<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBDED0F76069F39FE895723" box="[266,314,598,625]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="78116065FFBDED0F76449F39FE73573E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F76449F39FE73573E" box="[328,448,598,620]" country="China" latitude="33.766666" longLatPrecision="1203" longitude="107.96667" municipality="Zhouzhi-Foping" name="Qinling Shan" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Qinling Shan</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<locationDeviation id="6CC32F9CFFBDED0F76C09F39FDC1573E" box="[460,626,598,620]" location="Xi'an" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F76C09F39FDA1573E" box="[460,530,598,620]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="km" value="105.0">105 km</quantity>
|
|
SW Xi'an
|
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|
, pass on road
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="9D15ACC4FFBDED0F75F49F39FC34573E" box="[760,903,598,620]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Zhouzhi-Foping</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F749F9F39FC6E573E" box="[915,989,598,620]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="33.766666">33°46'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F74E49F39FB89573E" box="[1000,1082,598,620]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="107.96667">107°58'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F77D39F01FE9057D6" box="[223,291,622,644]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1700.0">
|
|
<elevation id="F6E3D18DFFBDED0F77D39F01FE9057D6" box="[223,291,622,644]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, stream valley, mixed deciduous forest,
|
|
<date id="0970107EFFBDED0F75719F01FD6C57D1" box="[637,735,622,643]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2001-07-03">
|
|
<collectingDate id="1934E996FFBDED0F75719F01FD6C57D1" box="[637,735,622,643]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2001-07-03">3.VII.2001</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F74009F00FCF757D6" box="[780,836,623,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Wrase</collectorName>
|
|
(cSch, cAss)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="CDA63CE3FFBDED0F74CD9F01FDAA57E6" collectingDate="2001-07-02" collectingDateMax="2001-07-04" collectingDateMin="2001-07-02" collectorName="Schulke & Wrase" country="China" elevation="1990" latitude="33.733334" location="Qinling Shan" longLatPrecision="1203" longitude="107.98333" municipality="Zhouzhi-Foping" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
|
<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBDED0F74CD9F01FC4257DB" box="[961,1009,622,649]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="78116065FFBDED0F74F79F01FEBE57CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F74F79F01FEBE57CE" country="China" latitude="33.733334" longLatPrecision="1203" longitude="107.98333" municipality="Zhouzhi-Foping" name="Qinling Shan" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Qinling Shan</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<locationDeviation id="6CC32F9CFFBDED0F761A9FE9FE0757CE" box="[278,436,646,668]" location="Xi'an" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F761A9FE9FEEA57CE" box="[278,345,646,668]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="km" value="105.0">105 km</quantity>
|
|
SW Xi'an
|
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|
, pass on road
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="9D15ACC4FFBDED0F75239FE9FD0D57CE" box="[559,702,646,668]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Zhouzhi-Foping</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F75CB9FE9FCA257C9" box="[711,785,646,667]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="33.733334">33°44'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F74159FE9FCDF57CE" box="[793,876,646,668]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="107.98333">107°59'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F74789FE9FC0A57CE" box="[884,953,646,668]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1990.0">
|
|
<elevation id="F6E3D18DFFBDED0F74789FE9FC0A57CE" box="[884,953,646,668]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1990.0">1990 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="0970107EFFBDED0F74CE9FE9FB8957C9" box="[962,1082,646,667]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2001-07-02" valueMax="2001-07-04" valueMin="2001-07-02">
|
|
<collectingDate id="1934E996FFBDED0F74CE9FE9FB8957C9" box="[962,1082,646,667]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2001-07-02" valueMax="2001-07-04" valueMin="2001-07-02">2.-4.VII.2001</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F760A9FF1FEFF57E6" box="[262,332,670,692]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Schülke</collectorName>
|
|
&
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F76669FF0FE1157E6" box="[362,418,671,692]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Wrase</collectorName>
|
|
(cSch, cAss)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="CDA63CE3FFBDED0F752F9FF1FCD0579E" collectingDate="2012-07-25" collectorName="Wrase" country="China" elevation="1900" latitude="33.733334" location="Qinling Shan" longLatPrecision="1203" longitude="107.96667" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
|
<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBDED0F752F9FF1FDF257EB" box="[547,577,670,697]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="78116065FFBDED0F75409FF1FD7057E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56787A8FFBCED0C77BE9862FDDE571B:78116065FFBDED0F75409FF1FD7057E6" box="[588,707,670,692]" country="China" latitude="33.733334" longLatPrecision="1203" longitude="107.96667" name="Qinling Shan" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Qinling Shan</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<locationDeviation id="6CC32F9CFFBDED0F75C19FF1FC3857E6" box="[717,907,670,692]" location="Zhouzhi" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F75C19FF1FCB557E6" box="[717,774,670,692]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="km" value="52.0">52 km</quantity>
|
|
SSW Zhouzhi
|
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F74989FF1FC6C57E1" box="[916,991,670,691]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="33.733334">33°44'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="18FA5079FFBDED0F74E49FF1FB8957E6" box="[1000,1082,670,692]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="107.96667">107°58'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBDED0F77D39FD9FE90579E" box="[223,291,694,716]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1900.0">
|
|
<elevation id="F6E3D18DFFBDED0F77D39FD9FE90579E" box="[223,291,694,716]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, mixed forest, litter and soil sifted,
|
|
<date id="0970107EFFBDED0F755F9FD9FD0C579E" box="[595,703,694,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2012-07-25">
|
|
<collectingDate id="1934E996FFBDED0F755F9FD9FD0C579E" box="[595,703,694,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" value="2012-07-25">25.VII.2012</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName id="D03B5368FFBDED0F75E09FD8FC97579E" box="[748,804,695,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Wrase</collectorName>
|
|
(cSch)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7D7136BEFFBDED0F77BE9FB4FD865102" blockId="9.[178,1085,731,1104]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">
|
|
C o m m e n t: The original description of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBDED0F75809FB4FD4E57A2" authorityName="Eppelsheim" authorityYear="1889" box="[652,765,731,752]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBDED0F75809FB4FD4E57A2" box="[652,765,731,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">P. agnatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is based on
|
|
<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBDED0F74869FB4FBA057A2" box="[906,1043,731,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">two syntypes</specimenCount>
|
|
("
|
|
<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBDED0F73239FB4FE90565C" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="generic">2 Exemplare</specimenCount>
|
|
") from "Kan-ssu" (=
|
|
<collectingRegion id="BF0AF85CFFBDED0F75099F97FDF4565C" box="[517,583,760,782]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="195F4B4FFFBDED0F75529F97FCA8565C" author="EPPELSHEIM E" box="[606,795,760,782]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" pagination="169 - 184" refId="ref12290" refString="EPPELSHEIM E. (1889): Insecta, a Cl. G. N. Potanin in China et in Mongolia novissime lecta. V. Neue Staphylininen. - Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae 23: 169 - 184." type="journal article" year="1889">EPPELSHEIM 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), that of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBDED0F74779F96FB8E565F" authorityName="LI & ZHOU" authorityYear="2007" box="[891,1085,760,782]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dangchangensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBDED0F74779F96FB8E565F" box="[891,1085,760,782]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">P. dangchangensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
on a male
|
|
<typeStatus id="A275881CFFBDED0F76289E7AFECE5679" box="[292,381,789,811]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
and a male
|
|
<typeStatus id="A275881CFFBDED0F750F9E79FDE95679" box="[515,602,790,811]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
from "Dangchang County, Dahe Dam" (LI & ZHOU 2007). Only
|
|
<specimenCount id="6BC8FD37FFBDED0F76749E5CFE40561A" box="[376,499,819,840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="generic" typeStatus="syntype">one syntype</specimenCount>
|
|
of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBDED0F75149E5CFD36561A" authorityName="Eppelsheim" authorityYear="1889" box="[536,645,819,840]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBDED0F75149E5CFD36561A" box="[536,645,819,840]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">P. agnatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was found in the Eppelsheim collection at the NHMW. Since it is a female, it is not designated as the
|
|
<typeStatus id="A275881CFFBDED0F74069E3FFCD95634" box="[778,874,848,870]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
|
. The second
|
|
<typeStatus id="A275881CFFBDED0F74E29E3FFB8E5637" box="[1006,1085,848,869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
|
may be in the Potanin collection, whose whereabouts are apparently unknown (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="195F4B4FFFBDED0F74E99E02FEBC56F3" author="HORN W & KAHLE I & FRIESE G" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" refId="ref12331" refString="HORN W., KAHLE I., FRIESE G. & R. GAEDIKE (1990): Collectiones entomologicae. Ein Kompendium uber den Verbleib entomologischer Sammlungen der Welt bis 1960. - Akademie der Landwirtschaftswissenschaften der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik, Berlin: 573 pp." type="book" year="1990">HORN et al. 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), if it still exists. The
|
|
<typeStatus id="A275881CFFBDED0F75169EE4FDDA56F2" box="[538,617,907,928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
|
from the Eppelsheim collection had been examined, but not assigned to a subgenus, by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="195F4B4FFFBDED0F75A89EC7FCEE56EC" author="WILLERS J" box="[676,861,936,958]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref12763" refString="WILLERS J. (2001 b): Neubeschreibungen und Synonyme chinesischer Arten der Gattung Paederus s. l. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). - Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie) 625: 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2001">WILLERS (2001b)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. Thus, the species is listed as incertae sedis in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="195F4B4FFFBDED0F76B29EAAFDDE5689" author="SMETANA A" box="[446,621,965,987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" pagination="579 - 624" refId="ref12671" refString="SMETANA A. (2004): Subfamily Paederinae FLEMING, 1821. - In: LOBL I. & A. SMETANA (eds), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 2. Hydrophiloidea - Histeroidea - Staphylinoidea. - Apollo Books, Stenstrup: 579 - 624." type="book chapter" year="2004">SMETANA (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and SCHÜLKE & SMETANA (in press). Based on the external (coloration of the antennae and legs; shape and coloration of the mandibles; shape of labrum), as well as the female sexual characters (shapes of tergite VIII and sternite VIII), the
|
|
<typeStatus id="A275881CFFBDED0F76C69972FDAA5160" box="[458,537,1053,1074]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
|
of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBDED0F75309972FD1A5160" authorityName="Eppelsheim" authorityYear="1889" box="[572,681,1053,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBDED0F75309972FD1A5160" box="[572,681,1053,1074]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">P. agnatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is conspecific with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBDED0F747B9972FB845160" authorityName="LI & ZHOU" authorityYear="2007" box="[887,1079,1053,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dangchangensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBDED0F747B9972FB845160" box="[887,1079,1053,1074]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">P. dangchangensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Hence the synonymy proposed above.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7D7136BEFFBDED0F77BE990FFC13537E" blockId="9.[178,1085,1119,1580]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">
|
|
A comparison of the sexual characters of the material from the environs of Chengxian, of the specimens from the regions to the northwest and southwest of Longnan, of material from
|
|
<collectingRegion id="BF0AF85CFFBDED0F77E699F5FE8D51E2" box="[234,318,1178,1200]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
|
, and of the aedeagus of the
|
|
<typeStatus id="A275881CFFBDED0F755399F5FD0B51E2" box="[607,696,1178,1200]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
based on photos kindly sent to me by Xiaoyan Li (
|
|
<collectingRegion id="BF0AF85CFFBDED0F763B99D8FE36519F" box="[311,389,1207,1229]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Beijing</collectingRegion>
|
|
) revealed some differences, particularly regarding the shape of the internal structures of the aedeagus (
|
|
<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBDED0F751199BBFD3151B8" box="[541,642,1236,1258]" captionStart="Figs 1-12" captionStartId="6.[178,218,1455,1477]" captionTargetBox="[187,1076,221,1420]" captionTargetId="figure-1@6.[178,1082,212,1446]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 1-12: Paederus agnatus EPPELSHEIM: aedeagus of males from the Chengxian region (1-3), the region to the southwest of Longnan (4-9), and from the region to the northwest of Longnan (10-12) in lateral (1, 4, 7, 10), ventral (2, 5, 8, 11), and in dorsal view (3, 6, 9, 12). Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414054/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Figs 1-12</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBDED0F758299BAFD4251B8" box="[654,753,1237,1258]" captionStart="Figs 13-23" captionStartId="7.[178,218,1478,1500]" captionTargetBox="[178,1074,222,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[178,1082,212,1468]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 13-23: Paederus agnatus from the Chengxian (13, 15, 17, 20, 22) and Longnan regions (14, 16, 18-19, 21, 23): (13-14) male sternite VIII; (15-16) apex of aedeagus in lateral view; (17-19) internal structure of aedeagus in dorsal view (dorsal plate removed in 17-18); (20) female tergite VIII; (21) apex of female tergite VIII; (22-23) female sternite VIII. Scale bars: 13-14, 20-23: 1.0 mm; 15-19: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">17-19, 14</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBDED0F75F199BBFCF351B9" box="[765,832,1236,1259]" captionStart="Figs 24-29" captionStartId="8.[178,218,846,868]" captionTargetBox="[187,1076,220,828]" captionTargetId="figure-1@8.[178,1082,212,837]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 24-29: Paederus agnatus from Shaanxi: (24) aedeagus in ventral view; (25) aedeagus in lateral view; (26) aedeagus in dorsal view; (27) aedeagus without dorsal plate and internal structures in ventral view; (28) dorsal plate in dorsal view; (27) internal structures of aedeagus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414058/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">26, 29</figureCitation>
|
|
), the size and number of the denticles on the dorsal plate of the aedeagus, the depth of the posterior excision of the male sternite VIII (
|
|
<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBDED0F768E9860FE4B5076" box="[386,504,1295,1317]" captionStart="Figs 13-23" captionStartId="7.[178,218,1478,1500]" captionTargetBox="[178,1074,222,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[178,1082,212,1468]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 13-23: Paederus agnatus from the Chengxian (13, 15, 17, 20, 22) and Longnan regions (14, 16, 18-19, 21, 23): (13-14) male sternite VIII; (15-16) apex of aedeagus in lateral view; (17-19) internal structure of aedeagus in dorsal view (dorsal plate removed in 17-18); (20) female tergite VIII; (21) apex of female tergite VIII; (22-23) female sternite VIII. Scale bars: 13-14, 20-23: 1.0 mm; 15-19: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Figs 13-14</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBDED0F75049860FD975077" box="[520,548,1295,1317]" captionStart="Figs 46-54" captionStartId="15.[178,218,1490,1512]" captionTargetBox="[178,1076,212,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-1@15.[178,1082,212,1481]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 46-54: Paederus minicus nov.sp. (46-53) and P. agnatus from Shaanxi (54): (46) forebody; (47) head; (48, 54) male sternite VIII; (49-51) aedeagus in lateral, ventral, and dorsal view; (52) apical portion of aedeagus in dorsal view; (53) apical portion of aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 46: 1.0 mm; 47-54: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414064/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">54</figureCitation>
|
|
), the shape of the posterior margin of the female tergite VIII (
|
|
<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBDED0F76359843FE1D5010" box="[313,430,1324,1346]" captionStart="Figs 13-23" captionStartId="7.[178,218,1478,1500]" captionTargetBox="[178,1074,222,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[178,1082,212,1468]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 13-23: Paederus agnatus from the Chengxian (13, 15, 17, 20, 22) and Longnan regions (14, 16, 18-19, 21, 23): (13-14) male sternite VIII; (15-16) apex of aedeagus in lateral view; (17-19) internal structure of aedeagus in dorsal view (dorsal plate removed in 17-18); (20) female tergite VIII; (21) apex of female tergite VIII; (22-23) female sternite VIII. Scale bars: 13-14, 20-23: 1.0 mm; 15-19: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Figs 20-21</figureCitation>
|
|
), and the shape of the apical projection of the female sternite VIII (
|
|
<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBDED0F77E79825FEED5032" box="[235,350,1354,1376]" captionStart="Figs 13-23" captionStartId="7.[178,218,1478,1500]" captionTargetBox="[178,1074,222,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[178,1082,212,1468]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 13-23: Paederus agnatus from the Chengxian (13, 15, 17, 20, 22) and Longnan regions (14, 16, 18-19, 21, 23): (13-14) male sternite VIII; (15-16) apex of aedeagus in lateral view; (17-19) internal structure of aedeagus in dorsal view (dorsal plate removed in 17-18); (20) female tergite VIII; (21) apex of female tergite VIII; (22-23) female sternite VIII. Scale bars: 13-14, 20-23: 1.0 mm; 15-19: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Figs 22-23</figureCitation>
|
|
). The aedeagi of the
|
|
<typeStatus id="A275881CFFBDED0F753F9825FD3F5032" box="[563,652,1354,1376]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
and the
|
|
<typeStatus id="A275881CFFBDED0F75EE9825FC8A500D" box="[738,825,1354,1375]" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBDED0F74509825FBA8500D" authorityName="LI & ZHOU" authorityYear="2007" box="[860,1051,1354,1375]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dangchangensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBDED0F74509825FBA8500D" box="[860,1051,1354,1375]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">P. dangchangensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, as well as those of some males from
|
|
<collectingRegion id="BF0AF85CFFBDED0F751D9808FDD1502F" box="[529,610,1383,1405]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
|
have smaller denticles on the dorsal plate and an internal structure of slightly different shape. However, no significant differences were found in the external characters and in the general shape of the aedeagus (
|
|
<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBDED0F74A798CEFBBC50E5" box="[939,1039,1441,1463]" captionStart="Figs 1-12" captionStartId="6.[178,218,1455,1477]" captionTargetBox="[187,1076,221,1420]" captionTargetId="figure-1@6.[178,1082,212,1446]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 1-12: Paederus agnatus EPPELSHEIM: aedeagus of males from the Chengxian region (1-3), the region to the southwest of Longnan (4-9), and from the region to the northwest of Longnan (10-12) in lateral (1, 4, 7, 10), ventral (2, 5, 8, 11), and in dorsal view (3, 6, 9, 12). Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414054/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">Figs 1-12</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBDED0F731798CEFF7E5087" captionStart="Figs 13-23" captionStartId="7.[178,218,1478,1500]" captionTargetBox="[178,1074,222,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[178,1082,212,1468]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 13-23: Paederus agnatus from the Chengxian (13, 15, 17, 20, 22) and Longnan regions (14, 16, 18-19, 21, 23): (13-14) male sternite VIII; (15-16) apex of aedeagus in lateral view; (17-19) internal structure of aedeagus in dorsal view (dorsal plate removed in 17-18); (20) female tergite VIII; (21) apex of female tergite VIII; (22-23) female sternite VIII. Scale bars: 13-14, 20-23: 1.0 mm; 15-19: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">15- 16</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBDED0F77D798D0FEA95087" box="[219,282,1471,1493]" captionStart="Figs 24-29" captionStartId="8.[178,218,846,868]" captionTargetBox="[187,1076,220,828]" captionTargetId="figure-1@8.[178,1082,212,837]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 24-29: Paederus agnatus from Shaanxi: (24) aedeagus in ventral view; (25) aedeagus in lateral view; (26) aedeagus in dorsal view; (27) aedeagus without dorsal plate and internal structures in ventral view; (28) dorsal plate in dorsal view; (27) internal structures of aedeagus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414058/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="172">24-27</figureCitation>
|
|
). The question whether or not the observed differences are an expression of inter- or intraspecific variation cannot answered with certainty, but the observation that slight differences may occur even within and between geographically close populations suggests that they are most plausibly interpreted as intraspecific variation.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7D7136BEFFBEED0C77BE9DB3FD9B5757" blockId="10.[178,1085,220,518]" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">
|
|
Regardings its male and the female sexual characters,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBEED0C741E9DB2FC3655A0" authorityName="Eppelsheim" authorityYear="1889" box="[786,901,221,242]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBEED0C741E9DB2FC3655A0" box="[786,901,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">P. agnatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBEED0C732B9DB2FEA25442" authorityName="Willers" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="konfuzius">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBEED0C732B9DB2FEA25442" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">P. konfuzius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, with which is was previously confounded (see
|
|
<typeStatus id="A275881CFFBEED0C74069D94FC855442" box="[778,822,251,272]" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">type</typeStatus>
|
|
material of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBEED0C74BB9D94FB875442" authorityName="Willers" authorityYear="2001" box="[951,1076,251,272]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="konfuzius">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBEED0C74BB9D94FB875442" box="[951,1076,251,272]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">P. konfuzius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) and from which it is distinguished by the absence of pronounced sexual dimorphisms of the head shape and the mandibles, by the paler tibiae (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBEED0C75DB9C56FCF7541C" authorityName="Eppelsheim" authorityYear="1889" box="[727,836,313,334]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBEED0C75DB9C56FCF7541C" box="[727,836,313,334]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">P. agnatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
: usually yellowish, very indistinctly infuscate at most;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBEED0C76F49C38FDCB543E" authorityName="Willers" authorityYear="2001" box="[504,632,343,364]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="konfuzius">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBEED0C76F49C38FDCB543E" box="[504,632,343,364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">P. konfuzius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
: more or less distinctly and more or less extensively infuscate basally), by the smaller aedeagus (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBEED0C740E9C19FCC254D9" authorityName="Eppelsheim" authorityYear="1889" box="[770,881,374,395]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBEED0C740E9C19FCC254D9" box="[770,881,374,395]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">P. agnatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
: approximately
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBEED0C73119C19FF6F54F8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBEED0C77E49CFAFED554FB" authorityName="Willers" authorityYear="2001" box="[232,358,404,426]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="konfuzius">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBEED0C77E49CFAFED554FB" box="[232,358,404,426]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">P. konfuzius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
: 2.0-
|
|
<quantity id="BA369B5BFFBEED0C76929CFBFE4254F8" box="[414,497,404,426]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
|
), and by the apical internal structure of the aedeagus (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBEED0C732B9CFAFEA2549A" authorityName="Willers" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="konfuzius">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBEED0C732B9CFAFEA2549A" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">P. konfuzius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
: straight, dagger-shaped, and more strongly sclerotized). For illustrations of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBEED0C732B9CDBFEA254B5" authorityName="Willers" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="konfuzius">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBEED0C732B9CDBFEA254B5" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">P. konfuzius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
see
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="195F4B4FFFBEED0C76339CBDFE4F54B5" author="PENG Z & LI L" box="[319,508,465,488]" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" pagination="143 - 153" refId="ref12482" refString="PENG Z., LI L. - Z. & M. - J. ZHAO (2015): New data on the subgenus Harpopaederus of the genus Paederus (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae) of mainland China. - ZooKeys 495: 143 - 153." type="journal article" year="2015">PENG et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. The previously unknown female sexual characters of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBEED0C732B9CBDFEB15754" authorityName="Eppelsheim" authorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBEED0C732B9CBDFEB15754" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">P. agnatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are illustrated in
|
|
<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBEED0C76BF9C9FFD975757" box="[435,548,496,518]" captionStart="Figs 13-23" captionStartId="7.[178,218,1478,1500]" captionTargetBox="[178,1074,222,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[178,1082,212,1468]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 13-23: Paederus agnatus from the Chengxian (13, 15, 17, 20, 22) and Longnan regions (14, 16, 18-19, 21, 23): (13-14) male sternite VIII; (15-16) apex of aedeagus in lateral view; (17-19) internal structure of aedeagus in dorsal view (dorsal plate removed in 17-18); (20) female tergite VIII; (21) apex of female tergite VIII; (22-23) female sternite VIII. Scale bars: 13-14, 20-23: 1.0 mm; 15-19: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414056/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">Figs 20-23</figureCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7D7136BEFFBEED0C77BE9F79FDDE571B" blockId="10.[178,1085,534,585]" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BACE4D3DFFBEED0C77BE9F79FED9577E" authorityName="Eppelsheim" authorityYear="1889" box="[178,362,534,556]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FBAEAACFFBEED0C77BE9F79FED9577E" box="[178,362,534,556]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">Paederus agnatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is remarkably widespread in the Qinling Shan, from central southern
|
|
<collectingRegion id="BF0AF85CFFBEED0C77BE9F5CFF40571A" box="[178,243,563,584]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
|
to central southern
|
|
<collectingRegion id="BF0AF85CFFBEED0C76B09F5CFDBD571B" box="[444,526,563,585]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<figureCitation id="E5F52A3BFFBEED0C75179F5CFDD3571B" box="[539,608,563,585]" captionStart="Map 2" captionStartId="4.[178,223,1442,1463]" captionTargetBox="[178,1083,611,1432]" captionTargetId="figure-176@4.[178,1083,611,1432]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Map 2: Distributions of Harpopaederus species in Sichuan, Gansu, and Shaanxi (some doubtful female-based literature records omitted): Paederus chinensis (filled triangles); P. deplectens (filled stars); P. antennocinctus (open circles); P. agnatus (filled circles); P. minicus (open diamond); P. edentulus (filled diamonds); P. gracilacutus (open stars)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414050" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414050/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="173">Map 2</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |