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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.69906" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2636c493-4d55-4080-9d7b-82446b960080" ID-PMC="PMC8408098" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-83-39" ID-Pensoft-UUID="18F18165DD6F5375A3383DAFD3D32252" ID-PubMed="34539206" ModsDocID="1314-4049-83-39" checkinTime="1629847334380" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pi, Yin Hui, Long, Si Han, Wu, You Peng, Liu, Li Li, Lin, Yan, Long, Qing De, Kang, Ji Chuan, Kang, Ying Qian, Chang, Chu Rui, Shen, Xiang Chun, Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Zhang, Xu &amp; Li, Qi Rui" docDate="2021" docId="EF877721557A583DB6E361998AEF6E01" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 83: 39-67" docOrigin="MycoKeys 83" docPubDate="2021-08-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.69906" docTitle="Nemania cyclobalanopsina Y. H. Pi &amp; Q. R. Li 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="18F18165DD6F5375A3383DAFD3D32252" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="18F18165DD6F5375A3383DAFD3D32252" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic study of Nemania from China, with six new species" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1668136726964" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A taxonomic study of Nemania from China, with six new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pi, Yin Hui</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China &amp; The High Efficacy Application of Natural Medicinal Resources Engineering Center of Guizhou Province (The Key Laboratory of Optimal Utilization of Natural Medicine Resources), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, University Town, Guian New District, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Long, Si Han</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8346-3646</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wu, You Peng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Li Li</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lin, Yan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Long, Qing De</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kang, Ji Chuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Engineering and Research Center for Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources of National Education Ministry of China, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kang, Ying Qian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education of Guizhou and Guizhou Talent Base for Microbiology and Human Health, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chang, Chu Rui</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shen, Xiang Chun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China &amp; The High Efficacy Application of Natural Medicinal Resources Engineering Center of Guizhou Province (The Key Laboratory of Optimal Utilization of Natural Medicine Resources), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, University Town, Guian New District, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wijayawardene, Nalin N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0522-5498</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China &amp; Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China &amp; Section of Genetics, Institute for Research and Development in Health and Social Care, No: 393 / 3, Lily Avenue, Off Robert Gunawardane Mawatha, Battaramulla 10120, Sri Lanka</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Xu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Qi Rui</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China &amp; The High Efficacy Application of Natural Medicinal Resources Engineering Center of Guizhou Province (The Key Laboratory of Optimal Utilization of Natural Medicine Resources), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, University Town, Guian New District, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lqrnd2008@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-08-24</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>83</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>39</mods:start>
<mods:end>67</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.69906</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.69906</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-83-39</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">18F18165DD6F5375A3383DAFD3D32252</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="184941513" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF877721557A583DB6E361998AEF6E01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EF877721557A583DB6E361998AEF6E01" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName LSID="EF877721-557A-583D-B6E3-61998AEF6E01" authority="Y. H. Pi &amp; Q. R. Li" authorityName="Y. H. Pi &amp; Q. R. Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Nemania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Nemania cyclobalanopsina" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cyclobalanopsina" status="sp. nov.">Nemania cyclobalanopsina Y.H. Pi &amp; Q.R. Li</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="39">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nemania cyclobalanopsina (GMB 0062, holotype) A type material B, C stromata on the surface of host D transverse sections of stromata E longitudinal sections of stromata F-H asci with ascospores I pigments in 10 % KOH J ascospore with indehiscent perispore in 10 % KOH K ascus apical apparatus (stained in Melzer's Reagent) L, M ascospores N, O colonies on PDA (N - upper, O - lower). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (C-E); 10 μm (F-H, J-M)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.83.69906.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/581031" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
Refers to its host,
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Cyclobalanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cyclobalanopsis glauca" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Cyclobalanopsis glauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-10-06" collectorName="Y. H. Pi" country="China" county="Changning County" elevation="2623" latitude="25.019295" location="Lancang River Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.59152" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty>Changning County</collectingCounty>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF877721557A583DB6E361998AEF6E01:A73CFE47C49013A1F85141791A287B14" country="China" county="Changning County" latitude="25.019295" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.59152" name="Lancang River Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Lancang River Nature Reserve</location>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="9.46" value="25.019295">25°01'9.46&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="29.47" value="99.59152">99°35'29.47&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, altitude:
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.623" unit="m" value="2623.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.623" unit="m" value="2623.0">2623 m</elevation>
</quantity>
), on dead wood of
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. glauca" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. glauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingDate value="2019-10-06">6 October 2019</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Y.H. Pi</collectorName>
, 2019LC357 (GMB0062,
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
; GMBC0062, ex-type living culture; KUN-HKAS 112679, isotype)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
Saprobic on the surface of decaying branches of
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. glauca" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. glauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Thunb.) Oerst.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Sexual morph</emphasis>
: Stromata effused-pulvinate, orbicular to ellipsoid or irregularly lobed, 6-26 mm long
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.5-10 mm wide
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-1 mm thick, occasionally confluent into larger compound stromata, with steep to sloping margins; surface light blackish, slightly blood colour; outer crust carbonaceous; interior black, entire tissue carbonaceous around the perithecia; mature stromata lacking KOH-extractable pigments. Perithecia 0.2-0.3 mm diam.
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.38-0.46 mm high, subglobose obovoid or tubular. Ostioles higher than stromatal surface and with coarsely rounded-papillate, black, without encircling disc. Asci 90-160
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7-11
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(av. = 125
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
9
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, n = 30), 8-spored, unitunicate, cylindrical, long-stipitate, the spore-bearing parts 65-85
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, apically rounded with a J+, short-cylindrical to slightly tubular apical apparatus stained in
<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzers">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
Reagent, 1.5-2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-3
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(av. = 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 30). Ascospores 9-14
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.5-7.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(av. = 11
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, n = 30), uniseriate, unicellular, ellipsoid-inequilateral with broadly rounded ends, smooth, brown to dark brown, with a conspicuous, straight germ slit slightly less than spore-length to almost spore-length on the convex side; lacking a sheath and appendage; perispore indehiscent in 10% KOH.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Asexual morph</emphasis>
: Undetermined.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.83.69906.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/581031" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Y. H. Pi &amp; Q. R. Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Nemania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Nemania cyclobalanopsina" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cyclobalanopsina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Nemania cyclobalanopsina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(GMB0062,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">holotype</emphasis>
)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">A</emphasis>
type material
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">B, C</emphasis>
stromata on the surface of host
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">D</emphasis>
transverse sections of stromata
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">E</emphasis>
longitudinal sections of stromata
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">F-H</emphasis>
asci with ascospores
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">I</emphasis>
pigments in 10% KOH
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">J</emphasis>
ascospore with indehiscent perispore in 10% KOH
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">K</emphasis>
ascus apical apparatus (stained in
<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzers">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
Reagent)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">L, M</emphasis>
ascospores
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">N, O</emphasis>
colonies on PDA (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">N</emphasis>
-upper,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">O</emphasis>
-lower). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C-E</emphasis>
); 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">F-H, J-M</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Colonies on PDA medium in size with a diameter of 6 cm after two weeks at 25 °C; the surface is white, intermediate thick, cottony, dense, with undulate or ring edge, flat, low, whitish-yellow, reverse of the colony yellow at the centre. Not sporulating on OA nor on PDA.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Other examined material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-10-04" collectorName="Y. H. Pi" country="China" county="Changning County" elevation="1489" latitude="25.8715" location="Lancang River Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.589035" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty>Changning County</collectingCounty>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF877721557A583DB6E361998AEF6E01:D5158656B5BD8CB75A0BB6DD6A63FE45" country="China" county="Changning County" latitude="25.8715" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.589035" name="Lancang River Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Lancang River Nature Reserve</location>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="17.40" value="25.8715">25°52'17.40&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="20.53" value="99.589035">99°35'20.53&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, altitude:
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.489" unit="m" value="1489.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.489" unit="m" value="1489.0">1489 m</elevation>
</quantity>
), on dead wood of
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. glauca" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. glauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingDate value="2019-10-04">4 October 2019</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Y.H. Pi</collectorName>
, 2019LC357-1 (GMB0061), living culture, GMBC0061
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
In our phylogenetic analyses,
<taxonomicName lsidName="N. cyclobalanopsina" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="cyclobalanopsina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">N. cyclobalanopsina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
grouped with
<taxonomicName lsidName="N. diffusa" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="diffusa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">N. diffusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(100% ML, 1 BYPP, Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. RAxML tree based on analysis of a combined dataset of ITS, α-actin, rpb 2 and β-tubulin sequences from taxa of Nemania and related genera. Bayesian posterior probability (PP) ≥ 0.90 is marked at the node and the maximum likelihood bootstrap support (BS) values greater than ≥ 75 %; a dash (&quot; - &quot;) indicates a value &lt;0.90 (PP) or &lt;75 % (BS). The strain number is indicated after the species name. The here-studied strains are in bold and new species are indicated in red." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.83.69906.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/581027" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">1</figureCitation>
). Morphologically,
<taxonomicName lsidName="N. cyclobalanopsina" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="cyclobalanopsina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">N. cyclobalanopsina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName lsidName="N. diffusa" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="diffusa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">N. diffusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its blackish stromatal surfaces and coarsely rounded-papillate ostioles. Moreover,
<taxonomicName lsidName="N. diffusa" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="diffusa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">N. diffusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has larger perithecia (0.3-0.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.4-0.8 mm) (
<bibRefCitation author="Granmo, A" journalOrPublisher="Sommerfeltia" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 96" refId="B8" refString="Granmo, A, Laessoe, T, Schumacher, T, 1999. The genus Nemania s.l. (Xylariaceae) in Norden. Sommerfeltia 27: 1 - 96" title="The genus Nemania s. l. (Xylariaceae) in Norden." volume="27" year="1999">Granmo et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1127/0029-5035/2002/0074-0075" author="Ju, YM" journalOrPublisher="Nova Hedwigia" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" pagination="75 - 120" refId="B19" refString="Ju, YM, Rogers, JD, 2002. The genus Nemania (Xylariaceae). Nova Hedwigia 74: 75 - 120, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1127/0029-5035/2002/0074-0075" title="The genus Nemania (Xylariaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1127/0029-5035/2002/0074-0075" volume="74" year="2002">Ju and Rogers 2002</bibRefCitation>
). In the multi-gene phylogenetic analysis,
<taxonomicName lsidName="N. cyclobalanopsina" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="cyclobalanopsina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">N. cyclobalanopsina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appeared in a separate branch which is distinct from
<taxonomicName lsidName="N. diffusa" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="diffusa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">N. diffusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. RAxML tree based on analysis of a combined dataset of ITS, α-actin, rpb 2 and β-tubulin sequences from taxa of Nemania and related genera. Bayesian posterior probability (PP) ≥ 0.90 is marked at the node and the maximum likelihood bootstrap support (BS) values greater than ≥ 75 %; a dash (&quot; - &quot;) indicates a value &lt;0.90 (PP) or &lt;75 % (BS). The strain number is indicated after the species name. The here-studied strains are in bold and new species are indicated in red." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.83.69906.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/581027" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">1</figureCitation>
). Moreover, there is a 3% difference in ITS sequences between
<taxonomicName lsidName="N. diffusa" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="diffusa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">N. diffusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="N. cyclobalanopsina" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="cyclobalanopsina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">N. cyclobalanopsina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2018.05.001" author="Vu, D" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" pagination="135 - 154" refId="B44" refString="Vu, D, Groenewald, M, de Vries, M, Gehrmann, T, Stielow, B, Eberhardt, U, Al-Hatmi, A, Groenewald, JZ, Cardinali, G, Houbraken, J, Boekhout, T, Crous, PW, Robert, V, Verkley, GJM, 2019. Large-scale generation and analysis of filamentous fungal DNA barcodes boosts coverage for kingdom fungiand reveals thresholds for fungal species and higher taxon delimitation. Studies in Mycology 92: 135 - 154, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2018.05.001" title="Large-scale generation and analysis of filamentous fungal DNA barcodes boosts coverage for kingdom fungiand reveals thresholds for fungal species and higher taxon delimitation." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2018.05.001" volume="92" year="2019">Vu et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/7/11/4" author="Jeewon, R" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" pagination="1669 - 1677" refId="B17" refString="Jeewon, R, Hyde, KD, 2016. Establishing species boundaries and new taxa among fungi: recommendations to resolve taxonomic ambiguities. Mycosphere 7: 1669 - 1677, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/7/11/4" title="Establishing species boundaries and new taxa among fungi: recommendations to resolve taxonomic ambiguities." url="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/7/11/4" volume="7" year="2016">Jeewon and Hyde 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>