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<document id="B01F36C0369953C0F443A05A9B9B2C5B" ID-CLB-Dataset="86221" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5159.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e19dda1c-86af-404d-9595-c08d8c848abd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6781669" ID-ZooBank="13308111-EF49-4710-9C45-CF69DABE2C5D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1656566366326" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kataev, Boris M., Hongbin, Liang &amp; Wrase, David W." docDate="2022" docId="D364737A2415170DFF60B73F16A71F3F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5159.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5159 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trichotichnus noctuabundus Habu 1954" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="326" masterDocId="2F5D0B02240C1714FFF7B578133B1A36" masterDocTitle="New data on carabid beetles of Trichotichnus s. str. (Coleoptera: Carabidae) of Yunnan (China) and adjacent areas, with description of six new species and two new subspecies" masterLastPageNumber="353" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="326" updateTime="1699353733348" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="12499E1EEFB8DBF931E95B1B9BFD9FB2">New data on carabid beetles of Trichotichnus s. str. (Coleoptera: Carabidae) of Yunnan (China) and adjacent areas, with description of six new species and two new subspecies</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="77FAB9F43932A9B9B59FD99BA66DCBBF">Kataev, Boris M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5BC2D6C865FEB655FC624F10F25FEBEF">Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="247705B240F9E946EF20859E03E158E1">Hongbin, Liang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C011BD677BBED3096D1751A95906F755" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9668-1167</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C546D150AAAF216E7EBEF9D467E519FA">Key laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China. lianghb @ ioz. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9668 - 1167</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7B39CEF05CEF5824D42C0B32E4CF6BAC">Wrase, David W.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="D364737A2415170DFF60B73F16A71F3F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6781709" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196373193" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6781709" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D364737A2415170DFF60B73F16A71F3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D364737A2415170DFF60B73F16A71F3F" lastPageNumber="326" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
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Key to species of the
<taxonomicName id="9CCDB9EF2415170DFE6AB73E11711857" ID-CoL="58LN3" authorityName="Habu" authorityYear="1954" box="[413,586,582,609]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Trichotichnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noctuabundus">
<emphasis id="69B91E7E2415170DFE6AB73E11711857" bold="true" box="[413,586,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">noctuabundus</emphasis>
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group
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<keyStep id="E039DAC92415170DFF60B7F416A718CF" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
<paragraph id="5B72C26C2415170DFF60B7F416A71888" blockId="25.[151,1437,651,1290]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
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1 Left mandible in frontal view markedly narrowed apically, blunted at tip (
<figureCitation id="C3F6DEE92415170DFC51B7F410D51897" box="[934,1006,651,674]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox="[156,1410,1314,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-908@25.[155,1433,1314,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Trichotichnus spp., head, dorso-frontal view. 53, T. schmidti sp. n.; 54, T. noctuabundus Habu, 1954; 55, T. subangulatus Ito, 2021. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6781729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6781729/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
). Apical margin of labrum almost straight, at most only slightly concave medially...................................................................... 2
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<paragraph id="5B72C26C2415170DFF60B7BF16A718CF" blockId="25.[151,1437,651,1290]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
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- Left mandible in frontal view at most only moderately narrowed apically, truncate or subtruncate at tip (
<figureCitation id="C3F6DEE92415170DFB32B7BE167618EA" box="[1221,1357,710,732]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox="[156,1410,1314,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-908@25.[155,1433,1314,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Trichotichnus spp., head, dorso-frontal view. 53, T. schmidti sp. n.; 54, T. noctuabundus Habu, 1954; 55, T. subangulatus Ito, 2021. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6781729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6781729/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Figs. 54 &amp; 55</figureCitation>
). Apical margin of labrum almost straight or markedly concave medially................................................ 4
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<keyStep id="E039DAC92415170DFF60B67916A71967" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
<paragraph id="5B72C26C2415170DFF60B67916A71905" blockId="25.[151,1437,651,1290]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
<keyLead id="E03C61592415170DFF60B67916A71905" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
2 Median lobe of aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="C3F6DEE92415170DFE2BB67911751921" box="[476,590,769,791]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–52" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1260,1284]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,570,1230]" captionTargetId="figure-200@24.[151,1436,561,1237]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 47–52. Trichotichnus doiinthanonensis Ito, 1997 (47–49, Yunnan, Xishuangbanna; 50–52, Yunnan, Dulongjiang). 47 &amp; 50, terminal lamella of aedeagus; 48, 49, 51 &amp; 52, median lobe of aedeagus. Dorsal (47, 49, 50 &amp; 52) and lateral (48 &amp; 51) views. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm (47 &amp; 50), B = 1.0 mm (48, 49, 51 &amp; 52)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6781725" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6781725/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Figs. 47–52</figureCitation>
) in lateral view arcuate, narrow, angularly bent ventrally just at apex and slightly swollen at tip forming a small apical capitulum. Internal sac without distinct spiny patches..........
<taxonomicName id="9CCDB9EF2415170DFB73B66716A71905" ID-CoL="58LKV" authority="Ito, 1997" authorityName="Ito" authorityYear="1997" box="[1156,1436,798,820]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Trichotichnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doiinthanonensis">
<emphasis id="69B91E7E2415170DFB73B667167B1905" box="[1156,1344,798,820]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">T. doiinthanonensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3F5CBF9D2415170DFAB1B66716A71905" author="Ito, N." box="[1350,1436,798,820]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" pagination="45 - 49" refId="ref38089" refString="Ito, N. (1997) Two new species of the genus Trichotichnus from Mt. Doi Inthanon in North Thailand (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini). The Entomological Review of Japan, 52 (1), 45 - 49." type="journal article" year="1997">Ito, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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<keyLead id="E03C61592415170DFF60B64416A71967" box="[151,1436,828,850]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">- Median lobe of aedeagus not as above, with apex bent dorsally. Internal sac with spiny patches apically................ 3</keyLead>
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<keyStep id="E039DAC92415170DFF60B62116A71E0D" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
<paragraph id="5B72C26C2415170DFF60B62116A719F0" blockId="25.[151,1437,651,1290]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
<keyLead id="E03C61592415170DFF60B62116A719F0" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
3 Median lobe of aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="C3F6DEE92415170DFE2BB62111741959" box="[476,591,857,879]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–66" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[155,1428,927,1446]" captionTargetId="figure-343@28.[151,1436,921,1454]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 59–66. Trichotichnus schmidti sp. n. (59–61, Yunnan, holotype; 62–66, Nepal, Manaslu). 59 &amp; 62, terminal lamella of aedeagus; 60, 61, 63 &amp; 64, median lobe of aedeagus; 65, gonocoxite; 66, laterotergite, gonosubcoxite, and gonocoxite. Dorsal (59, 61, 62 &amp; 64), lateral (60, 63 &amp; 65) and ventral (66) views. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm (59, 62, 65 &amp; 66), B = 1.0 mm (60, 61, 63 &amp; 64)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6781735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6781735/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Figs. 59–64</figureCitation>
) in lateral view rather evenly arcuate, slightly bent dorsally just at apex; internal sac with two (dorsal and ventral) wide spiny patches apically. Microsculpture on head more distinct, consisting of obliterated meshes. Apex of last visible abdominal sternite (VII) subtruncate in male and widely rounded in female. Gonocoxite (
<figureCitation id="C3F6DEE92415170DFAFBB6EC16AE199C" box="[1292,1429,915,938]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–66" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[155,1428,927,1446]" captionTargetId="figure-343@28.[151,1436,921,1454]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 59–66. Trichotichnus schmidti sp. n. (59–61, Yunnan, holotype; 62–66, Nepal, Manaslu). 59 &amp; 62, terminal lamella of aedeagus; 60, 61, 63 &amp; 64, median lobe of aedeagus; 65, gonocoxite; 66, laterotergite, gonosubcoxite, and gonocoxite. Dorsal (59, 61, 62 &amp; 64), lateral (60, 63 &amp; 65) and ventral (66) views. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm (59, 62, 65 &amp; 66), B = 1.0 mm (60, 61, 63 &amp; 64)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6781735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6781735/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Figs. 65 &amp; 66</figureCitation>
) with relatively wider base. Smaller: body length
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.....................................
<taxonomicName id="9CCDB9EF2415170DFB00B6CA165B19F0" authority="Kataev &amp; Hongbin &amp; Wrase, 2022" authorityName="Kataev &amp; Hongbin &amp; Wrase" authorityYear="2022" box="[1271,1376,945,967]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Trichotichnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="69B91E7E2415170DFB00B6CA165B19F0" box="[1271,1376,945,967]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">T. schmidti</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="5B72C26C2415170DFF60B6B716A71E0D" blockId="25.[151,1437,651,1290]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
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- Median lobe of aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="C3F6DEE92415170DFE1EB6B6115B19D2" box="[489,608,974,996]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–72" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1505,1529]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,679,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-216@30.[151,1436,669,1482]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 68–72. Trichotichnus fedorenkoi sp. n. 68, terminal lamella of aedeagus; 69 &amp; 70, median lobe of aedeagus (holo- type); 71, gonocoxite; 72, laterotergite, gonosubcoxite, and gonocoxite (env. Cat Cat). Dorsal (68 &amp; 70), lateral (69 &amp; 71) and ventral (72) views. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm (68, 71 &amp; 72), B = 1.0 mm (69 &amp; 70)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6781741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6781741/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Figs. 68–70</figureCitation>
) in lateral view slightly arcuate, with almost straight apical half; apex thin, hooked ventrally; internal sac with a large curved spiny patch apically. Meshes on head almost not recognized. Apex of last visible abdominal sternite (VII) rounded in both sexes. Gonocoxite (
<figureCitation id="C3F6DEE92415170DFCDDB17110941E28" box="[810,943,1033,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–72" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1505,1529]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,679,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-216@30.[151,1436,669,1482]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 68–72. Trichotichnus fedorenkoi sp. n. 68, terminal lamella of aedeagus; 69 &amp; 70, median lobe of aedeagus (holo- type); 71, gonocoxite; 72, laterotergite, gonosubcoxite, and gonocoxite (env. Cat Cat). Dorsal (68 &amp; 70), lateral (69 &amp; 71) and ventral (72) views. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm (68, 71 &amp; 72), B = 1.0 mm (69 &amp; 70)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6781741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6781741/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Figs. 71 &amp; 72</figureCitation>
) with relatively narrower base. Larger: body length
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..........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="9CCDB9EF2415170DFB14B15F165B1E0D" ID-CoL="7CSHB" authority="Kataev &amp; Hongbin &amp; Wrase, 2022" authorityName="Kataev &amp; Hongbin &amp; Wrase" authorityYear="2022" box="[1251,1376,1062,1084]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Trichotichnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fedorenkoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="69B91E7E2415170DFB14B15F165B1E0D" box="[1251,1376,1062,1084]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">T. fedorenkoi</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="728AA3052415170DFA91B15E16A71E0D" box="[1382,1436,1062,1083]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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4 Left mandible in frontal view moderately narrowed apically, subtruncate at tip (
<figureCitation id="C3F6DEE92415170DFC08B13C17711E6F" box="[1023,1098,1091,1114]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox="[156,1410,1314,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-908@25.[155,1433,1314,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Trichotichnus spp., head, dorso-frontal view. 53, T. schmidti sp. n.; 54, T. noctuabundus Habu, 1954; 55, T. subangulatus Ito, 2021. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6781729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6781729/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
). Apical margin of labrum almost straight, at most only slightly concave medially. Median lobe of aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="C3F6DEE92415170DFC46B119171F1E40" box="[945,1060,1121,1143]" captionStart="FIGURES 89–93" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,1106,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-397@36.[151,1436,1101,1907]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 89–93. Trichotichnus noctuabundus Habu, 1954 (Vietnam). 89, terminal lamella of aedeagus; 90 &amp; 91, median lobe of aedeagus; 92, gonocoxite; 93, laterotergite, gonosubcoxite, and gonocoxite. Dorsal (89 &amp; 91), lateral (90 &amp; 92) and ventral (93) views. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm (89, 92 &amp; 93), B = 1.0 mm (90 &amp; 91)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6781753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6781753/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Figs. 89–91</figureCitation>
) in lateral view more robust, with relatively large basal bulb, with apex slightly protruding dorsally forming there a very small apical capitulum; internal sac with a spiny formation apically. Female genitalia as in
<figureCitation id="C3F6DEE92415170DFD58B1E417AC1E87" box="[687,1175,1180,1202]" captionStart="FIGURES 89–93" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,1106,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-397@36.[151,1436,1101,1907]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 89–93. Trichotichnus noctuabundus Habu, 1954 (Vietnam). 89, terminal lamella of aedeagus; 90 &amp; 91, median lobe of aedeagus; 92, gonocoxite; 93, laterotergite, gonosubcoxite, and gonocoxite. Dorsal (89 &amp; 91), lateral (90 &amp; 92) and ventral (93) views. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm (89, 92 &amp; 93), B = 1.0 mm (90 &amp; 91)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6781753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6781753/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
Figs. 92 &amp; 93...........................
<taxonomicName id="9CCDB9EF2415170DFB7FB1E417AC1E87" ID-CoL="58LN3" authority="Habu, 1954" authorityName="Habu" authorityYear="1954" box="[1160,1175,1180,1201]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Trichotichnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noctuabundus">
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. noctuabundus
<bibRefCitation id="3F5CBF9D2415170DFADBB1E416A71E87" author="Habu, A." box="[1324,1436,1179,1202]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" pagination="53 - 59" refId="ref37858" refString="Habu, A. (1954) On four new species of Trichotichnus from Mt. Hiko, Kyushu (Coleoptera) (The Carabidae fauna of Mt. Hiko, II). Mushi, 26, 53 - 59." type="journal article" year="1954">Habu, 1954</bibRefCitation>
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- Left mandible in frontal view wide and truncate at tip (
<figureCitation id="C3F6DEE92415170DFD1EB1C1100B1EF9" box="[745,816,1209,1231]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox="[156,1410,1314,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-908@25.[155,1433,1314,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Trichotichnus spp., head, dorso-frontal view. 53, T. schmidti sp. n.; 54, T. noctuabundus Habu, 1954; 55, T. subangulatus Ito, 2021. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6781729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6781729/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
). Labrum more or less markedly concave anteriorly. Median lobe of aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="C3F6DEE92415170DFEA8B1AE12EA1EDD" box="[351,465,1238,1260]" captionStart="FIGURES 77–86" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[175,1410,459,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-134@33.[159,1429,453,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 77–86. Trichotichnus subangulatus Ito, 2021 (77–79, 82 &amp; 83, Yunnan; 80 &amp; 81, Vietnam; 84–86, T.? subangulatus, Yunnan, Elidang Vill.); 77, 84, terminal lamella of aedeagus; 78–81, 85 &amp; 86, median lobe of aedeagus; 82, gonocoxite; 83, laterotergite, gonosubcoxite, and gonocoxite. Dorsal (77, 79, 81, 84 &amp; 86), lateral (78, 80, 82 &amp; 85) and ventral (83) views. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm (77, 82–84), B = 1.0 mm (78–81, 85 &amp; 86)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6787363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6787363/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Figs. 77–81</figureCitation>
) in lateral view slenderer, with apex thin, not protruding dorsally or ventrally; internal sac with narrow spiny patches along sides apically. Female genitalia as in
<figureCitation id="C3F6DEE92415170DFCFDB18C178C1F3F" box="[778,1207,1268,1290]" captionStart="FIGURES 77–86" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[175,1410,459,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-134@33.[159,1429,453,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 77–86. Trichotichnus subangulatus Ito, 2021 (77–79, 82 &amp; 83, Yunnan; 80 &amp; 81, Vietnam; 84–86, T.? subangulatus, Yunnan, Elidang Vill.); 77, 84, terminal lamella of aedeagus; 78–81, 85 &amp; 86, median lobe of aedeagus; 82, gonocoxite; 83, laterotergite, gonosubcoxite, and gonocoxite. Dorsal (77, 79, 81, 84 &amp; 86), lateral (78, 80, 82 &amp; 85) and ventral (83) views. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm (77, 82–84), B = 1.0 mm (78–81, 85 &amp; 86)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6787363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6787363/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
Figs. 82 &amp; 83......................
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. subangulatus Ito, 2021
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