153 lines
20 KiB
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153 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="9E9C3DAFE0221EA06D5AAADF517CFEB4" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.147.2072" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8ca7111-16ae-4fbe-b332-d64dfe9a3d75" ID-PMC="PMC3286257" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-147-425" ID-PubMed="22371671" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-147-425" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 147" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the New World genus Oropodes Casey (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)" checkinTime="1451249654989" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chandler, Donald S. & Caterino, Michael S." docDate="2011" docId="74A2BD16404BFCA5F452A14E83752A27" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 147: 425-477" docOrigin="ZooKeys 147" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.147.2072" docTitle="Oropodes orbiceps Casey 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="440" masterDocId="D002601EFFC6FF8CFFC9FFE9FF91B35F" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the New World genus Oropodes Casey (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)" masterLastPageNumber="477" masterPageNumber="425" pageNumber="438" updateTime="1732478739629" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="621C581B9C17AF0EFE62F7E028112645">A taxonomic revision of the New World genus Oropodes Casey (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2AC55D606702380B7C696C0ADD9F64EF">Chandler, Donald S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A81CCE49DF45E0034BD243578511456C">Caterino, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="420D70E7768C1FF17FAB010AFB58EE44">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CC5BD70B14182324667D2E5A59B634F0">147</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2D98BC81F4C126CB3C31DA7CAAE8ED79">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BF0A42217CBD61F495DA47D6233DE0CC" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.147.2072</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AEA69E7F61DA30916526B9BE6B3D9FD3" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-147-425</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="74A2BD16404BFCA5F452A14E83752A27" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152032071" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:74A2BD16404BFCA5F452A14E83752A27" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/74A2BD16404BFCA5F452A14E83752A27" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="440" pageId="13" pageNumber="438" scope_family="Staphylinidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Pselaphinae">
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<subSubSection id="78662A938D32BDDF24F71D085CEA0DF6" pageId="13" pageNumber="438" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="75AEF15656F6421CC098D4F6ACD60FCE" pageId="13" pageNumber="438">
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5.
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<taxonomicName id="543463A665D9F3541281B023B9C0E256" ID-CoL="74VJ7" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Oropodes_orbiceps" authority="Casey, 1894" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oropodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oropodes orbiceps" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiceps">Oropodes orbiceps Casey, 1894</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 624Map 2
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91300789F2E1BD18913CC5623344C086" pageId="13" pageNumber="438" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B3DB467C2C6BD5DEC295836818BC8B4" pageId="13" pageNumber="438">
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<taxonomicName id="DDCE3035962A73CCD9CD3506FDA98E07" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oropodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oropodes orbiceps" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiceps">Oropodes orbiceps</taxonomicName>
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Casey, 1894: 453. Type locality: California: Los Angeles County. Holotype female: // S Cal/ Casey/ TYPE USNM 386111/ Oropodes orbiceps// (USNM).
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<bibRefCitation id="51237E186BBD980DAF8A7DC38F5C8431" author="Raffray, A" journalOrPublisher="Revue d'Entomologie" pageId="34" pageNumber="459" pagination="198 - 273" title="Notes sur les Pselaphides. Revision generique de la tribu des Euplectini. Descriptions d'especes nouvelles." volume="17" year="1898">Raffray 1898</bibRefCitation>
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: 246; 1904: 565; 1908: 81.
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<bibRefCitation id="C569D7B386EA097C8E40D291AE875FE9" author="Bowman, JR" journalOrPublisher="Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania" pageId="34" pageNumber="459" title="The Pselaphidae of North America." year="1934">Bowman 1934</bibRefCitation>
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: 25. Grigarick & Schuster 1976: 99; 1980: pl. 29.
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<bibRefCitation id="5CB2CB30FA56B5BDB09FDCAFBDAD0F05" pageId="13" pageNumber="438">Chandler 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 15. Not:
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<bibRefCitation id="5EED2653179989A13DF8B5033C22316C" author="Chandler, DS" editor="Cuccodoro, G" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs on Entomology, International" pageId="34" pageNumber="459" pagination="565 - 616" title="The ant-like litter beetles of Tehama County, California, and their ecological associations (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)." volume="17" volumeTitle=", Systematics of Coleoptera: papers celebrating the retirement of Ivan Loebl." year="2003">Chandler 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 584.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3CC61BB27929A963A676332924EEEFDC" pageId="13" pageNumber="438">
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<taxonomicName id="56824EEB9B756D34CDD672270F684D7F" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euplectus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectus orbiceps" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiceps">Euplectus orbiceps</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="6BCCB5043A39DF20898D17A8E681515C" author="Fall, HC" journalOrPublisher="Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="34" pageNumber="459" pagination="1 - 282" title="List of the Coleoptera of southern California, with notes on habits and distribution and descriptions of new species." volume="8" year="1901">Fall 1901</bibRefCitation>
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: 13.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D97575CEE705B74537632ACF4BC3A495" pageId="13" pageNumber="438" type="specimens examined">
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<paragraph id="0A2B3B668DF7135A718287A4FB06827E" pageId="13" pageNumber="438">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BF219CC8DDA9669524FA3C0AC3DB1783" pageId="13" pageNumber="438">
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25: CALIFORNIA: Los Angeles Co.: [county record], Holotype female (USNM); Pomona Mts., IV-30-1892, VI-4-1892, H.C. Fall Collection (1M, MCZC). Pasadena, A. Fenyes Collection (1M, 1F, UCDC). Santa Barbara Co.: LPNF [Los Padres National Forest], Sunset Valley,
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<geoCoordinate id="CE18355AC86AF0ADE27A3539B75B8617" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="34.7538">34.7538°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="6F0E13B0A19F08902321F1F48974A2F1" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-119.9429">119.9429°W</geoCoordinate>
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, V-1-2004, M. Caterino, at light (5M, 7F, DSC, SBMN); UC Sedgwick Reserve,
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<geoCoordinate id="52D20C8E124ECBC7F8D1BD72F4E9704A" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="34.7211">34.7211°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="AD4D54FBF05BAB483196502824423C15" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-120.0359">120.0359°W</geoCoordinate>
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, V-13-2005, M. Caterino, at light (1M, SBMN). Ventura Co.: Ojai, III-8-1892, H.C. Fall Collection (1M, 1F, MCZC); Ojai, III-8-1892, ex. Collection Rev. Jerome Schmitt (1890-1904)? St. Vincent Archabby (1M, 1F, FMNH).
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<normalizedToken id="DC4260726566ED98DD9CEB52CE5774EF" originalValue="“Californie”">"Californie"</normalizedToken>
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, Museum Paris 1917 Coll. A. Raffray (3M, 1F, MNHN [undoubtedly sent to Raffray by Henry Fall]).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9DF3768A0CC357D2C7051E60044B3A4B" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="439" pageId="13" pageNumber="438" type="description">
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<paragraph id="02E5F070501DD7145DC9B41195E8FA3A" pageId="13" pageNumber="438">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="75CB7961764AC81F6059CDA955127DB4" pageId="13" pageNumber="438">Length 1.76-1.92. Body orange-brown. Eyes in both sexes with about 60 facets. Antennomeres V and VII slightly larger than those adjacent, V-VIII obconical, IX smaller than X, antennae slender. Abdomen with carinae of first ventrite extending posteriorly from posteromedial angles of metacoxal cavities to apex.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="283E05DD8CB824AC054C43441290E539" pageId="13" pageNumber="438">Males: Metasternum with distinct median longitudinal sulcus. Legs (Fig. 6B): profemora with tubercle on mesal margin near base; protibiae with blunt angulation on mesal margin near middle; mesotibiae with straight apical spur on mesal margin; metatibiae with curved apical spur on mesal margin. Abdomen (Figs 6C, 24) with second ventrite gently concave in apical half to form semicircular glabrous impression in middle third, lacking teeth on posterior margin; third ventrite 0.47 wide, transverse recurved lamina 0.15 wide, lamina arising at ventrite apex, gradually curved at middle to about 25° angle from surface for anterior portion, transverse impression anterior to lamina densely setose, lacking well-defined margins; fourth-fifth ventrites flat in medial fourth, sixth ventrite (Fig. 6D) flat in medial fourth, anterior and posterior margins of setose area roughly parallel to middle where posterior margin is angulate. Aedeagus (Fig. 6A) 0.37 long; left paramere longer than right paramere, with apex sinuate, right paramere with apex subtrunctate; internal sac with two large spines, left spine forked near apex.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E1AD9B6CF887783B5C68F9F2486BFDF0" pageId="14" pageNumber="439">
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<pageBreakToken id="3BA9E7D56C1426892CC3614CB4F12B31" pageId="14" pageNumber="439" start="start">Females</pageBreakToken>
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: Metasternum with faint median longitudinal sulcus. Fifth tergite with setose area convex, apex sharply emarginate, with two small separated apical teeth; fifth ventrite (Fig. 6F) with setose areas clearly separated by bar (Note: holotype female has the setose areas separated by a thin bar that is nearly interrupted apically. All other females have the bar distinct and complete). Genitalia (Fig. 6E) with large subrectangular median lobe widest near apex, with pair of elongate wide sclerites in basal portion that differ in size.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31D485D9CBE8F6BE259CFA8087903E0" pageId="14" pageNumber="439" type="collection notes">
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<paragraph id="23856E272DDA0CEE501B89DBBACF409F" pageId="14" pageNumber="439">Collection notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C1130C9D85DF08D64B6983925D59D7D4" pageId="14" pageNumber="439">
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<bibRefCitation id="66C13EF682C4A66B660D253FFEF0647E" author="Fall, HC" journalOrPublisher="Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="34" pageNumber="459" pagination="1 - 282" title="List of the Coleoptera of southern California, with notes on habits and distribution and descriptions of new species." volume="8" year="1901">Fall (1901)</bibRefCitation>
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stated that he had collected this uncommon species in leaf litter at Pomona, Pasadena, and the Ojai Valley from March to June. All recently collected specimens were taken in May at light. The 'Sunset
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<normalizedToken id="417CC613FB5913B88A07D7C32DFC485C" originalValue="Valley’">Valley'</normalizedToken>
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locality (Santa Barbara Co.), where a long series was taken, is an open valley oak (
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<taxonomicName id="ED6A91C94292BD9D4B9AA493766934E7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus lobata" order="Fagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="439" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lobata">Quercus lobata</taxonomicName>
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) woodland.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00BFDDB6752C247A874CBC9BA8DD9E1F" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="440" pageId="14" pageNumber="439" type="geographical distribution">
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<paragraph id="67476028EC4483F8B758D25F20947156" pageId="14" pageNumber="439">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7241BF225E90351572ADD32289B3B003" pageId="14" pageNumber="439">(Map 2): Found in the central and western portions of the Transverse Ranges ranging from the Santa Ynez Mountains near Santa Barbara to the San Gabriel Mountains near Pomona.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7A84E5289329E34A662B5934E99ADBDE" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="440" pageId="14" pageNumber="439">
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Comparisons and diagnostic notes. Placed in the orbiceps-group, whose members are characterized by a basal tooth on the profemora, the second ventrite lacks apical tubercles, and the two species for which females are known have two teeth at the apex of the fifth tergite. This species shares with
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<taxonomicName id="8F53E2376A21F1526E51E450A5EC7FB5" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oropodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oropodes tataviam" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tataviam">Oropodes tataviam</taxonomicName>
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the medially angulate protibiae, and placement of the lamina at the posterior margin of the third ventrite in the males. The other two species placed in this group,
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<taxonomicName id="BC1B3ED5774FDD43B259329AB05DCE10" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oropodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oropodes serrano" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrano">Oropodes serrano</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8A346E31244A210005CE07256C2372A7" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oropodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oropodes tipai" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tipai">Oropodes tipai</taxonomicName>
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have the lamina positioned at about the two-thirds point of the ventrite length.
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<taxonomicName id="A38A4C588EA14BF61593EB172229F3B2" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oropodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oropodes orbiceps" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiceps">Oropodes orbiceps</taxonomicName>
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has the male mesotibiae bearing an apical spur, and the female fifth ventrite
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<pageBreakToken id="BB42D582973C533A255CB65C18E74008" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" start="start">has</pageBreakToken>
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the setose area divided by a flat bar, while for
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<taxonomicName id="2148836CD7F854EF62A1ECEDA4FF4714" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oropodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oropodes tataviam" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tataviam">Oropodes tataviam</taxonomicName>
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the male mesotibiae have widely separated preapical and medial tubercles, and the setose area of the female fifth ventrite is separated by an angular protrusion.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A5E1FDCC74764C0811FD3DAAC77EB79F" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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Records of
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<taxonomicName id="B2240AD8FB1C71571C0AAFD02EDE426B" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oropodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oropodes orbiceps" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiceps">Oropodes orbiceps</taxonomicName>
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from central and northern California are incorrect or probably so. The female specimen from Mt. Diablo in Contra Costa County (
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<bibRefCitation id="BA6AECDDCB4F46F5BEA74BF4AFB2FDA6" author="Grigarick, AA" journalOrPublisher="The Pan-Pacific Entomologist" pageId="34" pageNumber="459" pagination="97 - 109" title="A revision of the genus Oropodes Casey (Coleoptera: Pselaphidae)." volume="52" year="1976">Grigarick and Schuster 1976</bibRefCitation>
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) has not been located, but the identification is unlikely.
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<bibRefCitation id="6FB599EEB5D78B0267BC4DA48A0DC62D" author="Chandler, DS" editor="Cuccodoro, G" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs on Entomology, International" pageId="34" pageNumber="459" pagination="565 - 616" title="The ant-like litter beetles of Tehama County, California, and their ecological associations (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)." volume="17" volumeTitle=", Systematics of Coleoptera: papers celebrating the retirement of Ivan Loebl." year="2003">Chandler (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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also cites this species from Tehama County based on a female specimen, but examination of the female genitalia has revealed that it is a member of an undescribed species. A male specimen in the MNHN (Paris) is marked as
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<normalizedToken id="8739EEEE1AFBBCC2DC53473E44A021A4" originalValue="“TYPE.”">"TYPE."</normalizedToken>
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A note has been appended that it is not a type, since
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<normalizedToken id="061CB108E462CE12A1497C757DC5F2B4" originalValue="Casey’s">Casey's</normalizedToken>
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description was based on the single specimen held in the USNM.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="550D7AA7CC838EABFE6C2A8B109ABBA5" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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<paragraph id="9DC59D0195F8AE941FBBFC3686663469" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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Figure 6.
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<taxonomicName id="79C3883C1ABAE98B13AA19654864C649" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oropodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oropodes orbiceps" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiceps">Oropodes orbiceps</taxonomicName>
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A Dorsal and right lateral view of male genitalia B Posterior view of right male profemur and protibia C Ventral view of male third ventrite D Ventral view of male sixth ventrite E Dorsal view of female genitalia F Dorsal view of female fifth ventrite. Scale line equals 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="34B51EDE8062D2947FC7EBF4979F4121" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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<paragraph id="CD353BC428135B481C2E50569922B83F" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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Map 2. Records of the orbiceps-group:
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<taxonomicName id="E8ECF74A85143387F0060BA76096F7A5" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oropodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oropodes orbiceps subsp. serrano var. tataviam" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="orbiceps" subSpecies="serrano" variety="tataviam">Oropodes orbiceps, O. serrano, O. tataviam, O. tipai</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |