plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/2F/6D/87/2F6D87D43243FFCFFF4B3C84C55AFCF9.xml

338 lines
42 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="9811FC2A166DC271B23DEE6DA6B05EB6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5481.2.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12749637" ID-ZooBank="547F19D4-4558-4D8A-8D01-2ECCCB133A5D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1721126227322" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="García-Díaz, José De Jesús, Espinoza-Sanabria, Bernardo A., Worthy, Robert, González, Jorge M., Janzen, Daniel H. &amp; Hallwachs, Winnie" docDate="2024" docId="2F6D87D43243FFCFFF4B3C84C55AFCF9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5481.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5481 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Athis delecta" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="171" masterDocId="D354FFAC3251FFDBFFDC3A42C769FFB7" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the Castniidae (Lepidoptera) of Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="169" updateTime="1721162569329" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="222951CC208AD096132D295E8317C3F0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7E2E265AAAE70E376C6E6B864E4413BB">
<mods:title id="1008DB2A2B30D80811C684FC164B9ED5">Synopsis of the Castniidae (Lepidoptera) of Costa Rica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A432A62437E81ABC75440D248E492FB9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F1976EFFC2D6E4490FCF801347514C74">
<mods:roleTerm id="06CC32945061C909880AEC09A8779A6E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DF257BA111376C9F5A261A004E528899">García-Díaz, José De Jesús</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AA6551925BCDD1D73590C18A56C5ABF1">Posgrado en Ciencias, Instituto de Ecología A. C., Red de Biodiversidad y Sistemática, Carretera antigua a Coatepec 351, El Haya, 91073 Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico; Sociedad Mexicana de Lepidopterología A. C.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2809B72F637D8FD53F92657541E82934" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D57D744C336DAE546C53EBF47D521E39">
<mods:roleTerm id="94AC6EC5E378B5D329C9E245632E3C5C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DEB44879B5BD73D6AA96A10B72D5ACD6">Espinoza-Sanabria, Bernardo A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8CC451054B9B0EB238D433D6CCD4E702">BioAlfa, Guanacaste Dry Forest Conservation Fund Costa Rica, 749 - 1000, San José, Costa Rica</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BF661B6C693147841B55FB9D889857E1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="72A930F9CEB6343CC1D681144E35995C">
<mods:roleTerm id="DC006BFF87344EF41F23D127BAEC7F1D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C4CF7E46AC7D72E4523C0B067B756DFC">Worthy, Robert</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B2E4084D086F42BC01E77C8DB32A4A4E">10 The Hill, Church Hill, Caterham, Surrey CR 3 6 SD, U. K.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D6696FAF2BCE7F30184CC6F03B9DC8A4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="630354468B5307F8DE800AED843313C1">
<mods:roleTerm id="302D1CF2F3B99C9BD21C090A5DC489CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3B0D96102DE0F5C3F14B777BCA76CA0F">González, Jorge M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EA3B04FAFC507AE8A3E88CCEFE316BD3">Austin Achieve Public Schools, Austin, Texas, (Research Associate, McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity), USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C2506542B3B9ABA3DA91E37918797E0B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9029BD5D903A4EE776D367D7C4885EF6">
<mods:roleTerm id="EC3299F4917C9DEE91D1F742D8E991EB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6032C8331808EBB1C105B45243FEF8E8">Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="67575899B652BD1A0AFAD9680F283EA1">Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F68ECD44A854E15AD830000D06854D28" type="personal">
<mods:role id="396317B82CD4DD0BCE7968E19F666468">
<mods:roleTerm id="B5E6B3878B99E6102F7CCD080C09C30B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1867BC76EC27C14D053EA7550735DB8A">Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7DF257F040DA0EB621D2B0B0C6ACBE79">Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="32ED2AEE7261F348B9948070AFAFBA53">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8139DE9CA8069BEE298CDE9BDD013058" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="57AEE7680134C7634DE65B554211453D">
<mods:title id="4AF2DB4855286097A68D2BE43B5363BA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="ADE1A55895D636206A66231CA7E27E4D">
<mods:date id="4613CE23434D06C393B5D8133CED9CA9">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6F3DE13BF5366E25E29BB36C9F9E88A7" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="5676B1EF603DB81BCCC7A8A2F6635DBF">2024-07-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5492E242656F444253CAD6210EE15554" type="volume">
<mods:number id="552C9878A9F0EEBFC59F240DE9E4695E">5481</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A60BC0D2ED81E6647D503F0C7B1D4E3A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="80F2925DD6C8738FD3E0F979AE8BD3A9">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="20174EDB344B767E93D232C451CAF44D" unit="page">
<mods:start id="33C75F35C18FCEF46BF8E1F453B9BA29">151</mods:start>
<mods:end id="1DF2FF0057CF7267105FC58BE924A5F1">202</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="6EABA2FA123BB115F2908841896F762E">
<mods:url id="BAD2279155B50DADBC6ADF4C6267028E">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.2.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="0C799DD4DC751681035A443ED6B15ED8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DAB83E61DE14E256FBAF71A2D68FA05D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5481.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ACF5A3342CE02E514E4AB6DB66E16FE5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4BEBEA67A97D9D9D94F98CFF76A00967" type="Zenodo-Dep">12749637</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A8E8CD42BE2C46BA6C2B93A437336A1E" type="ZooBank">547F19D4-4558-4D8A-8D01-2ECCCB133A5D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="2F6D87D43243FFCFFF4B3C84C55AFCF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F6D87D43243FFCFFF4B3C84C55AFCF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F6D87D43243FFCFFF4B3C84C55AFCF9" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<subSubSection id="EFDE65493243FFC9FF4B3C84C570F957" box="[151,537,1734,1761]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A77B36C23243FFC9FF4B3C84C570F957" blockId="18.[151,537,1734,1797]" box="[151,537,1734,1761]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<heading id="FC3381AE3243FFC9FF4B3C84C570F957" bold="true" box="[151,537,1734,1761]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" reason="1">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03243FFC9FF4B3C84C570F957" bold="true" box="[151,537,1734,1761]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
10.
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413243FFC9FF1F3C84C570F957" ID-CoL="95ZWG" authority="(Schaus, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Schaus" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[195,537,1734,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delecta">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03243FFC9FF1F3C84C636F956" bold="true" box="[195,351,1734,1761]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Athis delecta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333243FFC9FEB23C84C57BF957" author="Schaus W." box="[366,530,1734,1760]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" pagination="173 - 193" refId="ref28493" refString="Schaus W. (1911) New species of Heterocera from Costa Rica. V. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 7 (38), 173 - 193. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931108692920" type="journal article" year="1911">Schaus, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFDE65493243FFC9FF4B3CA9C61CF8B2" box="[151,373,1771,1797]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="description">
<paragraph id="A77B36C23243FFC9FF4B3CA9C61CF8B2" blockId="18.[151,537,1734,1797]" box="[151,373,1771,1797]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
(
<figureCitation id="3FFF2A473243FFC9FF433CA9C65BF8B2" box="[159,306,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1462,1486]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,191,1430]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1438]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 7. A–B: Mirocastnia pyrrhopygoides smalli; A: ♂, Holotype, Panama, Panama, Cerro Jefe, ca. 900m. iii-11-1977, G.B. Small / 111078 6,7, Gordon Small Collection, MGCL/FLMNH Specimen no. 47927, UF FLMNH MGCL 1138161 (MGCL); B: ♀, Prov. Guanacaste, Área de Conservación Guanacaste, Sector Orosi, Pico Volcán Orosi, 1440m, 09/Jun/2002, P. Ríos &amp; C. Moraga, 02-SRNP-12897, 10.95045, -85.54173 (MNCR); C–D: Athis delecta; C: ♂, San José, Museo Nacional de C. R., 4 de mayo 2001, Joaquín Sánchez, MNCR-E 55746, MNCR-A5055746 (MNCR); D: ♀, San José, Museo Nacional de C. R., 8 de mayo 2001, Ernesto Carman, MNCR-E 55745, MNCR-A5055745 (MNCR). Scale bar = 2cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12749658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12749658/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Figs. 7C, 7D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="3FFF2A473243FFC9FEE23CA9C607F8B2" box="[318,366,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,284,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-67@28.[152,1435,273,1608]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 12. Distribution maps of the genera Amauta (A), Athis (B, C), Corybantes and Mirocastnia (D), Divana (E) and Prometheus (F) in Costa Rica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12749672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12749672/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">12C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFDE65493243FFC9FF4B3D72C4F4F875" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A77B36C23243FFC9FF4B3D72C494F8F0" blockId="18.[151,1395,1839,1986]" box="[151,1021,1839,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413243FFC9FF4B3D72C6ACF8F0" ID-CoL="967J2" authority="Schaus, 1911" authorityName="Schaus" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,453,1839,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Castnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delecta">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03243FFC9FF4B3D72C65CF8F0" box="[151,309,1839,1863]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Castnia delecta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333243FFC9FEE03D6DC6ACF8F0" author="Schaus W." box="[316,453,1839,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" pagination="173 - 193" refId="ref28493" refString="Schaus W. (1911) New species of Heterocera from Costa Rica. V. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 7 (38), 173 - 193. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931108692920" type="journal article" year="1911">Schaus, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333243FFC9FE133D6DC530F8F0" author="Schaus W." box="[463,601,1839,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" pagination="173 - 193" refId="ref28493" refString="Schaus W. (1911) New species of Heterocera from Costa Rica. V. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 7 (38), 173 - 193. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931108692920" type="journal article" year="1911">Schaus, 1911</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03243FFC9FDBE3D6DC4C3F8F0" bold="true" box="[610,938,1839,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8) 7 (38)</emphasis>
, p. 192.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A77B36C23243FFC9FF4B3D0CC3E9F8D1" blockId="18.[151,1395,1839,1986]" box="[151,1152,1869,1896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03243FFC9FF4B3D0CC65AF8D1" box="[151,307,1870,1894]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413243FFC9FF4B3D0CC645F8D1" box="[151,300,1870,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Orthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delecta">Orthia delecta</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333243FFC9FEE53D0CC6BFF8D1" author="Houlbert, C." box="[313,470,1870,1894]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 242" refId="ref26267" refString="Houlbert, C. (1918) Revision monographique de la sous-famille des Castniinae. Etudes de Lepidopterologie comparee, 15, i - xvi + 1 - 730, pls. 437 - 462, figs. 1 - 242." type="journal article" year="1918">Houlbert, 1918</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03243FFC9FE033D0DC5A9F8D1" bold="true" box="[479,704,1869,1896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Étud. Lép. Comp. 15</emphasis>
, pp. 65, 509, 695, 721 pl. CDXXXIX 3781.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A77B36C23243FFC9FF4B3D2EC5A1F814" blockId="18.[151,1395,1839,1986]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413243FFC9FF4B3D2EC672F833" ID-CoL="95ZWG" baseAuthorityName="Schaus" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,283,1900,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delecta">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03243FFC9FF4B3D2EC672F833" box="[151,283,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Athis delecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333243FFC9FEF43D2EC6CFF833" author="Miller, J. Y." box="[296,422,1900,1924]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" pagination="176 - 177" refId="ref27137" refString="Miller, J. Y. (1995) Castniidae. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 2. Hyblaeoidea-Pyraloidea-Tortricoidea. Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera / Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, Florida, pp. 133 - 137 + 176 - 177." type="book chapter" year="1995">Miller, 1995</bibRefCitation>
,
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03243FFC9FE6E3D2EC6AEF833" bold="true" box="[434,455,1900,1924]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">in</emphasis>
Heppner.
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03243FFC9FDEC3D2EC249F832" bold="true" box="[560,1312,1900,1925]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
Castnioidea:
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413243FFC9FD633D2EC45FF833" ID-CoL="7SJ" authorityName="Boisduval" authorityYear="1828" box="[703,822,1900,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Castniidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413243FFC9FC9D3D2EC4DFF833" ID-CoL="93MSF" authorityName="Houlbert" authorityYear="1918" box="[833,950,1900,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Castniinae">Castniinae</taxonomicName>
, Checklist part 2, Atlas Neo. Lep.
</emphasis>
, p. 133.
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413243FFC9FF4B3DC9C672F814" ID-CoL="95ZWG" baseAuthorityName="Schaus" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,283,1931,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delecta">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03243FFC9FF4B3DC9C672F814" box="[151,283,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Athis delecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333243FFC9FEF43DCEC6C2F814" author="Lamas, G." box="[296,427,1931,1955]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" pagination="73 - 87" refId="ref26450" refString="Lamas, G. (1995) A critical review of J. Y. Miller´s checklist of the Neotropical Castniidae (Lepidoptera). Revista Peruana de Entomologia, 37, 73 - 87." type="journal article" year="1995">Lamas, 1995</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03243FFC9FE643DC9C5E8F814" bold="true" box="[440,641,1931,1955]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Revta. Per. Ent. 37</emphasis>
, p. 76.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A77B36C23243FFC9FF4B3DE8C4F4F875" blockId="18.[151,1395,1839,1986]" box="[151,925,1961,1986]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413243FFC9FF4B3DE8C672F875" ID-CoL="95ZWG" baseAuthorityName="Schaus" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,283,1962,1986]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delecta">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03243FFC9FF4B3DE8C672F875" box="[151,283,1962,1986]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Athis delecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333243FFC9FEF43DE8C575F875" author="Moraes, S. &amp; Duarte, M." box="[296,540,1962,1986]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" pagination="362 - 399" refId="ref27452" refString="Moraes, S. &amp; Duarte, M. (2014) Phylogeny of Neotropical Castniinae (Lepidoptera: Cossoidea: Castniidae): testing the hypothesis of the mimics as a monophyletic group and implications for the arrangement of the genera. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 170 (2), 362 - 399. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zoj. 12102" type="journal article" year="2014">Moraes &amp; Duarte, 2014</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03243FFC9FDF93DE8C43EF876" bold="true" box="[549,855,1961,1986]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Zoo. Jour. Linn. Soc. 170 (2)</emphasis>
, p. 29.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="F3BB664A3242FFC8FF4B3FF4C3C1F935" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12749658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12749658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12749658/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" startId="19.[151,250,1462,1486]" targetBox="[159,1429,191,1430]" targetPageId="19" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="A77B36C23242FFC8FF4B3FF4C3C1F935" blockId="19.[151,1437,1462,1666]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FF4B3FF4C63CFA79" bold="true" box="[151,341,1462,1486]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">FIGURE 7. A–B:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413242FFC8FE813FF5C5ADFA79" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1980" box="[349,708,1462,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Mirocastnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pyrrhopygoides" subSpecies="smalli">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FE813FF5C5ADFA79" box="[349,708,1462,1486]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Mirocastnia pyrrhopygoides smalli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FD0F3FF4C584FA79" bold="true" box="[723,749,1462,1486]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">A:</emphasis>
♂, Holotype, Panama, Panama, Cerro Jefe, ca. 900m. iii-11-1977, G.B. Small / 111078 6,7, Gordon Small Collection, MGCL/FLMNH Specimen no. 47927, UF FLMNH MGCL 1138161 (MGCL);
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FF223FBCC671F9A1" bold="true" box="[254,280,1534,1558]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">B:</emphasis>
♀, Prov. Guanacaste,
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413242FFC8FE243FBDC5B0F9A1" authority="de Conservacion" authorityName="de Conservacion" box="[504,729,1534,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Celaenorrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="area">Área de Conservación</taxonomicName>
Guanacaste, Sector Orosi, Pico Volcán Orosi, 1440m, 09/Jun/2002, P. Ríos &amp; C. Moraga, 02-SRNP-12897, 10.95045, -85.54173 (MNCR);
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FC803C60C4FCF98D" bold="true" box="[860,917,1570,1594]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">C–D:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413242FFC8FC403C60C349F98D" baseAuthorityName="Schaus" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[924,1056,1570,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delecta">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FC403C60C349F98D" box="[924,1056,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Athis delecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FBF23C60C320F98D" bold="true" box="[1070,1097,1570,1594]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">C:</emphasis>
♂, San José, Museo Nacional de C. R., 4 de mayo 2001, Joaquín Sánchez, MNCR-E 55746, MNCR-A5055746 (MNCR);
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FBC53C04C35AF9E9" bold="true" box="[1049,1075,1606,1630]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">D:</emphasis>
♀, San José, Museo Nacional de C. R., 8 de mayo 2001, Ernesto Carman, MNCR-E 55745, MNCR-A5055745 (MNCR). Scale bar = 2cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="EFDE65493242FFCFFF4B3C84C2E8FE7D" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="description">
<paragraph id="A77B36C23242FFC8FF4B3C84C60CF8FE" blockId="19.[151,1437,1734,2042]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FF4B3C84C6E8F957" bold="true" box="[151,385,1734,1760]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">General comments.</emphasis>
Described as
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413242FFC8FDFA3C84C41FF957" authority="Schaus, 1911" authorityName="Schaus" authorityYear="1911" box="[550,886,1734,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Castnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delecta">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FDFA3C84C5BEF957" box="[550,727,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Castnia delecta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333242FFC8FD3C3C84C41FF957" author="Schaus W." box="[736,886,1734,1760]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="173 - 193" refId="ref28493" refString="Schaus W. (1911) New species of Heterocera from Costa Rica. V. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 7 (38), 173 - 193. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931108692920" type="journal article" year="1911">Schaus, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from specimens collected in
<collectingCountry id="DFD376523242FFC8FB163C84C249F957" box="[1226,1312,1734,1760]" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(Córdoba) and
<collectingCountry id="DFD376523242FFC8FF1B3CABC629F8B4" box="[199,320,1769,1795]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(Esperanza [del Guarco]) (
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333242FFC8FDAD3CABC46AF8B4" author="Schaus W." box="[625,771,1769,1795]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="173 - 193" refId="ref28493" refString="Schaus W. (1911) New species of Heterocera from Costa Rica. V. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 7 (38), 173 - 193. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931108692920" type="journal article" year="1911">Schaus 1911</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333242FFC8FCD33CABC4F3F8B4" author="Strand, E." box="[783,922,1769,1795]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refId="ref28538" refString="Strand, E. (1913) Gattung: Castnia F. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Vol. 6. A. Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 7 - 17." type="book" year="1913">Strand 1913</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333242FFC8FC793CABC344F8B3" author="Miller, J. Y." box="[933,1069,1769,1796]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="176 - 177" refId="ref27137" refString="Miller, J. Y. (1995) Castniidae. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 2. Hyblaeoidea-Pyraloidea-Tortricoidea. Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera / Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, Florida, pp. 133 - 137 + 176 - 177." type="book chapter" year="1995">Miller 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333242FFC8FBE53CA8C3AFF8B3" author="Lamas, G." box="[1081,1222,1769,1796]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="73 - 87" refId="ref26450" refString="Lamas, G. (1995) A critical review of J. Y. Miller´s checklist of the Neotropical Castniidae (Lepidoptera). Revista Peruana de Entomologia, 37, 73 - 87." type="journal article" year="1995">Lamas 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333242FFC8FB0D3CABC64EF891" author="Lopez-Godinez, B. &amp; Porion, T." pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="75 - 81" refId="ref26740" refString="Lopez-Godinez, B. &amp; Porion, T. (2012) Notes sur le genre Athis Hubner, [1819] et description d'une nouvelle espece du Mexique (Lepidoptera, Castniidae). Les cahiers du Musee des Confluences - Etudes scientifiques, No. 3, 75 - 81. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / mhnly. 2012.1580" type="book chapter" year="2012">López-Godínez &amp; Porion 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333242FFC8FEE63D4EC698F891" author="Houlbert, C." box="[314,497,1804,1830]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="1 - 242" refId="ref26267" refString="Houlbert, C. (1918) Revision monographique de la sous-famille des Castniinae. Etudes de Lepidopterologie comparee, 15, i - xvi + 1 - 730, pls. 437 - 462, figs. 1 - 242." type="journal article" year="1918">Houlbert (1918)</bibRefCitation>
included it in
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413242FFC8FD4B3D4EC36BF890" authority="Herrich-Schaffer, [1853]" authorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" authorityYear="1853" box="[663,1026,1804,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Orthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FD4B3D4EC58BF891" box="[663,738,1804,1830]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Orthia</emphasis>
Herrich-Schäffer, [1853]
</taxonomicName>
, but
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333242FFC8FBE73D4EC3A4F891" author="Miller, J. Y." box="[1083,1229,1804,1830]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refId="ref27094" refString="Miller, J. Y. (1986) The Taxonomy, Phylogeny, and Zoogeography of the Neotropical Castniidae (Lepidoptera: Castnoidea: Castniidae), Ph. D. Thesis, University of Florida, Gainesville, 571 pp." type="book" year="1986">Miller (1986</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333242FFC8FB053D4EC27BF890" author="Miller, J. Y." box="[1241,1298,1804,1831]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="176 - 177" refId="ref27137" refString="Miller, J. Y. (1995) Castniidae. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 2. Hyblaeoidea-Pyraloidea-Tortricoidea. Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera / Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, Florida, pp. 133 - 137 + 176 - 177." type="book chapter" year="1995">1995</bibRefCitation>
) transferred it to
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413242FFC8FF173D6DC60CF8FE" authority="Hubner." authorityName="Hubner." box="[203,357,1839,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FF173D6DC66CF8FE" box="[203,261,1839,1865]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Athis</emphasis>
Hübner.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A77B36C23242FFC8FF1B3D11C6F7F84D" blockId="19.[151,1437,1734,2042]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413242FFC8FF1B3D11C63EF8DA" baseAuthorityName="Schaus" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[199,343,1875,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delecta">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FF1B3D11C63EF8DA" box="[199,343,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Athis delecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is, together with
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413242FFC8FDC83D11C518F8DA" baseAuthorityName="H. Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[532,625,1875,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ahala">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FDC83D11C518F8DA" box="[532,625,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">A. ahala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413242FFC8FD783D11C441F8DA" authorityName="Lopez-Godinez &amp; Porion" authorityYear="2012" box="[676,808,1875,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaliscana">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FD783D11C441F8DA" box="[676,808,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">A. jaliscana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, one of the smallest species in the genus.
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333242FFC8FB323D11C638F827" author="Lopez-Godinez, B. &amp; Porion, T." pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="75 - 81" refId="ref26740" refString="Lopez-Godinez, B. &amp; Porion, T. (2012) Notes sur le genre Athis Hubner, [1819] et description d'une nouvelle espece du Mexique (Lepidoptera, Castniidae). Les cahiers du Musee des Confluences - Etudes scientifiques, No. 3, 75 - 81. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / mhnly. 2012.1580" type="book chapter" year="2012">López-Godínez &amp; Porion (2012)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413242FFC8FDDA3D34C5E4F827" authorityName="Lopez-Godinez &amp; Porion" authorityYear="2012" box="[518,653,1910,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaliscana">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FDDA3D34C5E4F827" box="[518,653,1910,1936]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">A. jaliscana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is close to
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413242FFC8FCD73D34C412F827" baseAuthorityName="Schaus" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[779,891,1910,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delecta">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FCD73D34C412F827" box="[779,891,1910,1936]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">A. delecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, since, despite being easily distinguishable from each other, they share some morphological characteristics including wing pattern, coloration, and size. Not much is known about this species, and it is one of the least represented
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413242FFC8FC493DFEC4A6F861" box="[917,975,1980,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03242FFC8FC493DFEC4A6F861" box="[917,975,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Athis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in entomological collections worldwide (García-Díaz, in prep.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A77B36C23245FFCFFF1B3AD5C2E8FE7D" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,846]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Males and females have similar wing patterns, as the species exhibits very little sexual dimorphism. The apex of the female forewing is slightly rounded. Dorsally, there is a dark brown diagonal band that runs from the apex to the anal margin on the forewing; the base-color in males is dark brown on the marginal side of the band and light brown on the basal side, while in the females the coloration is lighter and more homogeneous throughout the wing; near the costa in the discal region there is a circular maculation, which is larger and oval in females; there is a translucent spot at the apex and it may be accompanied by another barely perceptible spot in both sexes; the hindwing base-color is pale orange, there is a dark brown marginal band and another band of dark brown spots in the postdiscal region. Ventrally, the wing pattern in both sexes is similar to what is observed dorsally, but the base-color is orange and lighter, the maculation is more discrete, and the band of postdiscal spots on the hindwing is creamy-whitish.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFDE65493245FFCFFF1B3B96C43BFD83" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="A77B36C23245FFCFFF1B3B96C43BFD83" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,846]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03245FFCFFF1B3B96C6BFFE5A" bold="true" box="[199,470,467,494]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Ecology and behavior.</emphasis>
Ecological and behavioral aspects of the species are currently unknown. However, based on information being collected in
<collectingCountry id="DFD376523245FFCFFD8A3BB5C5C7FDA6" box="[598,686,503,529]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413245FFCFFD643BB5C441FDA6" baseAuthorityName="Schaus" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[696,808,503,529]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delecta">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03245FFCFFD643BB5C441FDA6" box="[696,808,503,529]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">A. delecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a territorial species with diurnal habits that flies in the tree canopy over epiphytic bromeliads (García-Díaz, in prep.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFDE65493245FFCFFF1B387FC55AFCF9" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A77B36C23245FFCFFF1B387FC55AFCF9" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,846]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03245FFCFFF1B387FC552FDE0" bold="true" box="[199,571,573,599]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Distribution and biogeography.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413245FFCFFD9D387FC5BBFDE0" baseAuthorityName="Schaus" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[577,722,573,599]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delecta">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03245FFCFFD9D387FC5BBFDE0" box="[577,722,573,599]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Athis delecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is, together with
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413245FFCFFC4C387FC3E2FDEF" authority="(Walker, 1854)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[912,1163,573,600]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Athis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inca">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03245FFCFFC4C387FC4B7FDE0" box="[912,990,573,599]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">A. inca</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333245FFCFFC30387FC3EAFDEF" author="Walker, F." box="[1004,1155,573,600]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" refId="ref29032" refString="Walker, F. (1854) List of specimens of lepidopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part I-Lepidoptera Heterocera. Vol. 1. British Museum, London, 278 pp." type="book" year="1854">Walker, 1854</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, one of the
<taxonomicName id="60C44D413245FFCFFAD0387FC2F5FDE0" box="[1292,1436,573,599]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03245FFCFFAD0387FC22FFDE0" box="[1292,1350,573,599]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Athis</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
with the widest distribution, having been found in
<collectingCountry id="DFD376523245FFCFFD103822C44DFDCD" box="[716,804,608,634]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="DFD376523245FFCFFCEC3822C4C5FDCD" box="[816,940,608,634]" name="Guatemala" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="DFD376523245FFCFFC3A3822C309FDCD" box="[998,1120,608,634]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333245FFCFFBB33822C268FDCD" author="Schaus W." box="[1135,1281,608,634]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="173 - 193" refId="ref28493" refString="Schaus W. (1911) New species of Heterocera from Costa Rica. V. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 7 (38), 173 - 193. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931108692920" type="journal article" year="1911">Schaus 1911</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333245FFCFFAD03822C2F1FDCD" author="Strand, E." box="[1292,1432,608,634]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" refId="ref28538" refString="Strand, E. (1913) Gattung: Castnia F. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Vol. 6. A. Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 7 - 17." type="book" year="1913">Strand 1913</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333245FFCFFF4B38C1C649FD29" author="Miller, J. Y." box="[151,288,643,670]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="176 - 177" refId="ref27137" refString="Miller, J. Y. (1995) Castniidae. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 2. Hyblaeoidea-Pyraloidea-Tortricoidea. Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera / Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, Florida, pp. 133 - 137 + 176 - 177." type="book chapter" year="1995">Miller 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333245FFCFFEF038C6C6D3FD29" author="Lamas, G." box="[300,442,643,670]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="73 - 87" refId="ref26450" refString="Lamas, G. (1995) A critical review of J. Y. Miller´s checklist of the Neotropical Castniidae (Lepidoptera). Revista Peruana de Entomologia, 37, 73 - 87." type="journal article" year="1995">Lamas 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333245FFCFFE1A38C1C441FD29" author="Lopez-Godinez, B. &amp; Porion, T." box="[454,808,643,670]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="75 - 81" refId="ref26740" refString="Lopez-Godinez, B. &amp; Porion, T. (2012) Notes sur le genre Athis Hubner, [1819] et description d'une nouvelle espece du Mexique (Lepidoptera, Castniidae). Les cahiers du Musee des Confluences - Etudes scientifiques, No. 3, 75 - 81. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / mhnly. 2012.1580" type="book chapter" year="2012">López-Godínez &amp; Porion 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333245FFCFFCEF38C1C3DDFD29" author="Gonzalez, J. M. &amp; Hernandez-Baz, F." box="[819,1204,643,670]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" refId="ref25718" refString="Gonzalez, J. M. &amp; Hernandez-Baz, F. (2012) Polillas y taladradores gigantes de la familia Castniidae (Lepidoptera) de Guatemala. In: Cano, E. B. &amp; Schuster, J. C. (Eds.), Biodiversidad de Guatemala. Vol. 2. Universidad del Valle de Guatemala, Guatemala, pp. 145 - 153." type="book" year="2012">González &amp; Hernández-Baz 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333245FFCFFB6338C1C79CFD76" author="Nino-Maldonado, S. &amp; De Leon-Gonzalez, E. I. &amp; Miller, J. Y. &amp; Sanchez-Reyes, U. J." pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="452 - 453" refId="ref27832" refString="Nino-Maldonado, S., De Leon-Gonzalez, E. I., Miller, J. Y. &amp; Sanchez-Reyes, U. J. (2013) New records of Castniidae (Lepidoptera) from Queretaro and Tamaulipas, Mexico. Acta Zoologica Mexicana, Nueva Serie, 29 (2), 452 - 453. https: // doi. org / 10.21829 / azm. 2013.2921127" type="journal article" year="2013">
Niño-Maldonado
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03245FFCFFA5438C6C7DDFD76" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333245FFCFFEDC38E5C52BFD76" author="Morales-Morales, C. J. &amp; Guevara-Hernandez, F. &amp; Gomez-Castaeda, J. C. &amp; Espinosa-Moreno, J. A. &amp; Gutierrez-Martinez, A." box="[256,578,678,705]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="65 - 66" refId="ref27645" refString="Morales-Morales, C. J., Guevara-Hernandez, F., Gomez-Castaeda, J. C., Espinosa-Moreno, J. A. &amp; Gutierrez-Martinez, A. (2015) Castnidos depositados en la Coleccion Entomologica de la Facultad de Ciencias Agronomicas (UN. A. CH.), Villaflores, Chiapas (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Dugesiana, 22 (1), 65 - 66." type="journal article" year="2015">
Morales-Morales
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03245FFCFFE1438E5C696FD76" box="[456,511,679,705]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
). Only the male
<typeStatus id="787F88603245FFCFFD2438E5C426FD76" box="[760,847,679,705]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
of the species (from Esperanza del Guarco,
<collectingRegion id="6500F8203245FFCFFAE638E5C2FDFD76" box="[1338,1428,679,705]" country="Costa Rica" name="Cartago" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Cartago</collectingRegion>
) was previously known from
<collectingCountry id="DFD376523245FFCFFE343888C501FD53" box="[488,616,714,740]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, but two additional specimens were found in MNCR, collected in the province of
<collectingRegion id="6500F8203245FFCFFEC238AFC6EAFCB0" box="[286,387,749,775]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">San José</collectingRegion>
; and
<specimenCount id="B1C2FD4B3245FFCFFE6238ACC54AFCB0" box="[446,547,749,776]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
in MGCL, collected in Turrialba,
<collectingRegion id="6500F8203245FFCFFC7838AFC369FCB0" box="[932,1024,749,775]" country="Costa Rica" name="Cartago" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Cartago</collectingRegion>
. According to
<bibRefCitation id="C3554B333245FFCFFB7F38ACC2F1FCB0" author="Morrone, J. J. &amp; Escalante, T. &amp; Rodriguez-Tapia, G. &amp; Carmona, A. &amp; Arana, M. &amp; Mercado-Gomez, J. D." box="[1187,1432,749,776]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" refId="ref27719" refString="Morrone, J. J., Escalante, T., Rodriguez-Tapia, G., Carmona, A., Arana, M. &amp; Mercado-Gomez, J. D. (2022) Biogeographic regionalization of the Neotropical region: New map and shapefile. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 94, e 20211167. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 0001 - 3765202220211167" type="journal volume" year="2022">
Morrone
<emphasis id="95B0EAD03245FFCFFAD038ACC22DFCB0" box="[1292,1348,749,775]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">et al.</emphasis>
(2022)
</bibRefCitation>
, these localities belong, respectively, to the Guatuso-Talamanca and Puntarenas-Chiriquí provinces of the Pacific dominion in the Brazilian subregion.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink