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<document id="4698A093E90246D71C8C4F3D77B8036B" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.353.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725587352095" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kessler, Michael, Moran, Robbin C., Mickel, John T., Matos, Fernando B. &amp; Smith, Alan R." docDate="2018" docId="03B087D5FFA4FFC1E1F7A293FD04FA6B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.353.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 353 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.353.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Polystichum rufum M. Kessler &amp; A. R. Sm., Brittonia" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="FF89FFADFF8AFFEFE17FA620FFA5FFA3" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXXV. Dryopteridaceae" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1725597151195" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
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<mods:title id="C1EB4E0F8F18BE0928EE487C2EEE8500">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXXV. Dryopteridaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5D2CCDF161A3425EA43BDE312D469FB3">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="72F617C04F1D88B670E129C9672BA9C3">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="92A1CE981C41EA2F773C385403A2D1F8">New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Blvd., Bronx, New York, 10458 - 5126, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F0F0B0D382069F1565A680610E168032">Mickel, John T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="420311C5A7D140A1911D7FE7097894E6">New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Blvd., Bronx, New York, 10458 - 5126, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="157FBF84D7E23460809997DC1F67955F">Matos, Fernando B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A25D4BB821CBFB4147764D3942E10CD5">Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Botânica, Caixa Postal 19031, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, PR, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3B076C1DE10D1E413C7AA290340C3E51">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="65C122124BAB0BF5AD97FBC317F9AE56">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland &amp; University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465, USA &amp; Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="19C5C15AE556DE5A6E81C3F1A8C33D88">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="946494FE0E203087E559EDF950BAD0BD">2018</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C3036548FFA4FFC1E1F7A293FBCDFB53" pageId="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FFA4FFC1E1F7A293FC5AFB6F" blockId="46.[136,1452,1203,1480]" box="[136,1023,1203,1228]" pageId="46">
<heading id="D0EE81AFFFA4FFC1E1F7A293FC5AFB6F" box="[136,1023,1203,1228]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="46" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FFA4FFC1E1F7A293FD7DFB6F" ID-CoL="4LN8B" authority="M. Kessler &amp; A. R. Sm., Brittonia" authorityName="M. Kessler &amp; A. R. Sm., Brittonia" box="[136,728,1203,1228]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA4FFC1E1F7A293FEC2FB6F" bold="true" box="[136,359,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="46">Polystichum rufum</emphasis>
M.Kessler &amp; A.R.Sm., Brittonia
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57(3): 217, f. 2d, 4. 2005.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FFA4FFC1E1C2A2F7FBCDFB53" blockId="46.[136,1452,1203,1480]" box="[189,1128,1239,1264]" pageId="46">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA4FFC1E1C2A2F7FEB6FB53" bold="true" box="[189,275,1239,1264]" pageId="46">Range:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FFA4FFC1E050A2F7FEC7FB53" box="[303,354,1239,1264]" name="Peru" pageId="46">Peru</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FFA4FFC1E0E6A2F7FE4EFB53" box="[409,491,1239,1264]" name="Bolivia" pageId="46">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(CO, LP, SC); likely to occur further north in the Andes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036548FFA4FFC1E1C2A2DBFD04FA6B" pageId="46" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FFA4FFC1E1C2A2DBFAE8FAB7" blockId="46.[136,1452,1203,1480]" box="[189,1357,1275,1300]" pageId="46">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA4FFC1E1C2A2DBFE83FAB7" bold="true" box="[189,294,1275,1300]" pageId="46">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Common; terrestrial in humid forests, along forest margins, and in plantations;
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FFA4FFC1E1C2A33FFD04FA6B" blockId="46.[136,1452,1203,1480]" pageId="46">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA4FFC1E1C2A33FFEACFA9B" bold="true" box="[189,265,1311,1336]" pageId="46">Notes:</emphasis>
—Differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FFA4FFC1E0C5A33FFDCBFA9B" box="[442,622,1311,1336]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montevidense">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA4FFC1E0C5A33FFDCBFA9B" box="[442,622,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="46">P. montevidense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having uniformly orange large petiolar scales, and in growing at lower elevations (
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<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA4FFC1E0D8A363FE1BFAFF" box="[423,446,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="46">vs</emphasis>
.
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). Overall, a more delicate species with thinner-textured pinnules. Some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FFA4FFC1E058A347FE2CFA23" box="[295,393,1383,1408]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA4FFC1E058A347FE2CFA23" box="[295,393,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="46">P. rufum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
growing at especially low elevations (
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) approach
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FFA4FFC1E569A347FB57FA23" box="[1046,1266,1383,1408]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albomarginatum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA4FFC1E569A347FB82FA23" box="[1046,1063,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="46">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA4FFC1E547A347FB57FA23" box="[1080,1266,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="46">albomarginatum</emphasis>
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in having dark-centered large petiolar scales, even though these are not sharply bicolorous.
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B32FFA4FFC1E2A6A3ABFA97FA07" author="McHenry, M. A. &amp; Barrington, D. S." box="[985,1330,1419,1444]" pageId="46" pagination="365 - 375" refId="ref47627" refString="McHenry, M. A. &amp; Barrington, D. S. (2014) Phylogeny and biogeography of exindusiate Andean Polystichum (Dryopteridaceae). American Journal of Botany 101 (2): 365 - 375. https: // doi. org / 10.3732 / ajb. 1300191" type="journal article" year="2014">McHenry &amp; Barrington (2014)</bibRefCitation>
included a single specimen, from
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FFA4FFC1E0F8A38FFE79FA6B" box="[391,476,1455,1480]" name="Bolivia" pageId="46">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, in their analysis.
</paragraph>
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