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<document id="1E5117EB8CF0B00E4D616D38159D1F8F" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a1" ID-ISSN="1776-0992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12215165" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719003986806" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="De, Tamara Poliana, Teixeira, Oliveira, A, Allan Laid, Faria, lkimim, Bordin, Juçara &amp; Carvalho-Silva, Micheline" docDate="2022" docId="0383623B623DFFE4FE93FB48FC541099" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieBryologie.43.1.1-8.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3F4A000F5B047ABA0EAB2943AA9373AE.3:CryptogamieBryologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="3F4A000F5B047ABA0EAB2943AA9373AE" docStyleName="CryptogamieBryologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Fissidens noronhensis Teixeira, Bordin &amp; M. Carv., sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFBA1A436238FFE1FFC0FFDBFFFA1477" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny and morphology of Fissidentaceae Schimp. in the South Atlantic Islands and description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1719018297467" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C2AAFDDCB872A9520974F548BD74BC89">Phylogeny and morphology of Fissidentaceae Schimp. in the South Atlantic Islands and description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="59FC556E1B6029E51A885EC667C53FBD">De, Tamara Poliana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="782329C85349F175AD2108D5D5231727">Teixeira, Oliveira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7CCC7A66596F80148B9DAC6266FB2D9A">A, Allan Laid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4F765AC1835FDA81ADF49619ACA5FA28">Faria, lkimim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0B1FF914E2ED36FCAE880FCF8186E09E">Bordin, Juçara</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DE84C7FB30AFBE1819D1BF22925862D1">Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Sul, Unidade Litoral Norte-Osório Rua Machado de Assis, 95520 - 000, Osório, RS (Brazil)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="7CAA3472B41F1EF4EE7EA03E6A1B86F7">Universidade de Brasília, Departamento de Botânica Campus Darcy Ribeiro, Asa Norte, 70910 - 900, Brasília, DF (Brazil)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="5BA3DAAEC20CEFF784279A2D285A0EA6">Cryptogamie, Bryologie</mods:title>
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<treatment id="0383623B623DFFE4FE93FB48FC541099" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215183" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12215183" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383623B623DFFE4FE93FB48FC541099" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0383623B623DFFE4FE93FB48FC541099" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2AA8AE623DFFE4FE93FB48FDE910B9" authority="Teixeira, Bordin &amp; M. Carv." authorityName="Teixeira, Bordin &amp; M. Carv." class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="noronhensis">
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FE93FB48FDC210D9" bold="true" box="[339,568,1171,1198]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fissidens noronhensis</emphasis>
Teixeira, Bordin &amp; M. Carv.
</taxonomicName>
-Silva,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DB244623DFFE4FD9DFB6FFD4810B9" box="[605,690,1204,1230]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8B95D32D623DFFE4FE5DFB0FFE141099" blockId="5.[413,494,1236,1262]" box="[413,494,1236,1262]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0DD6441623DFFE4FE5DFB0FFE141099" box="[413,494,1236,1262]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
(
<figureCitation id="1311CFA8623DFFE4FE66FB0FFE1F1099" box="[422,485,1236,1262]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1772,1790]" captionTargetBox="[271,1317,223,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[269,842,781,1349]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Fissidens noronhensis Teixeira, Bordin &amp; M. Carv.-Silva, sp. nov.: A, vegetative plant; B, oblong leaf; C, axillary nodules; D, cross section vaginant laminae; E, leaf with acute apex; F basal part of leaf; G, mid leaf with hexagonal cells. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, 200 µm; C, E-G, 100 µm; D, 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215169" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12215169/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33080A6623DFFE4FF44FAC5FEC11249" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B95D32D623DFFE4FF44FAC5FEC11249" blockId="5.[132,777,1310,1598]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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. — The new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C2AA8AE623DFFE4FD8EFAC5FD121142" box="[590,744,1310,1334]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="crispus">
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FD8EFAC5FD121142" box="[590,744,1310,1334]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fissidens crispus</emphasis>
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by its small plants (±
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versus
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alt.), thin-walled and inconspicuously papillose (papillae present on some cells but hardly visible with an optical microscope and visible in a few cells only when observed with SEM). The new species resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C2AA8AE623DFFE4FF45FA78FF0011CD" box="[133,250,1442,1466]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="lindbergii">
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FF45FA78FF0011CD" box="[133,250,1442,1466]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">F. lindbergii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can easily be distinguished by its much smaller cells (7.5 × 5 µm versus 27-67 µm in
<taxonomicName id="4C2AA8AE623DFFE4FE38FA66FD9611A3" box="[504,620,1468,1492]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="lindbergii">
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FE38FA66FD9611A3" box="[504,620,1468,1492]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">F. lindbergii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and its almost smooth cells. When observed with an optical microscope and even when observed with SEM the papillae are visible in a few cells only, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C2AA8AE623DFFE4FE9AF9D7FE341253" box="[346,462,1548,1572]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="lindbergii">
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FE9AF9D7FE341253" box="[346,462,1548,1572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">F. lindbergii</emphasis>
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papillae are easily visible in the center of the cells.
</paragraph>
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. —
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<collectingCountry id="F33D93BD623DFFE4FEDAF98CFEAE1218" box="[282,340,1623,1647]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="49EE1DCF623DFFE4FEA1F98DFE241219" box="[353,478,1622,1646]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF14957623DFFE4FE28F98DFD3E1219" box="[488,708,1622,1646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fernando de Noronha</collectingMunicipality>
,
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para
<collectingRegion id="49EE1DCF623DFFE4FF79F9ABFF1F12FF" box="[185,229,1648,1672]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Baia</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="26DFB6FB623DFFE4FF2DF9ABFE7812FF" box="[237,386,1648,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">dos Golfinhos</collectorName>
,
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,
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,
<date id="FF94F5ED623DFFE4FD54F9ABFCF812FF" box="[660,770,1648,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2014-05-09">
<collectingDate id="EFD00C05623DFFE4FD54F9ABFCF812FF" box="[660,770,1648,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2014-05-09">09.V.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<collectorName id="26DFB6FB623DFFE4FF46F950FF3D12D5" box="[134,199,1675,1698]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Pereira</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26DFB6FB623DFFE4FF27F950FED912D5" box="[231,291,1675,1698]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Santos</collectorName>
480
</emphasis>
(
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,
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;
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,
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).
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</paragraph>
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<collectionCode id="ED3B4BE8623DFFE4FF44F960FF4C12A7" box="[132,182,1723,1746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">TYPE</collectionCode>
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. — Trilha para
<collectingRegion id="49EE1DCF623DFFE4FE7FF961FE1312A5" box="[447,489,1722,1746]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Baia</collectingRegion>
dos Golfinhos, Fernando de Noronha,
<collectingRegion id="49EE1DCF623DFFE4FF2BF90EFE9C129A" box="[235,358,1749,1773]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="F33D93BD623DFFE4FEB3F90EFE4B129A" box="[371,433,1749,1773]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Brazil</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33080A6623DFFE4FF44F8DEFED6139C" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
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. — From latin
<taxonomicName id="4C2AA8AE623DFFE4FE5FF8DFFDF0136B" box="[415,522,1796,1820]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="noronhensis">
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FE5FF8DFFDF0136B" box="[415,522,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">noronhensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, referring to the name of Fernando de Noronha Archipelago.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B95D32D623DFFE4FF44F894FED6139C" blockId="5.[131,776,1870,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D7345F1623DFFE4FECFF88FFE881312" baselines="1889" box="[271,370,1876,1893]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="material" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">MATERIAL</smallCapsWord>
. —
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FE67F88BFE19131F" bold="true" box="[423,483,1872,1896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<collectingCountry id="F33D93BD623DFFE4FE67F88BFE19131F" box="[423,483,1872,1896]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="49EE1DCF623DFFE4FE32F895FD8C1311" box="[498,630,1870,1894]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
, Fernando de Noronha,3°8655.56”S,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EB5EA623DFFE4FEB1F8B2FDFC13F6" box="[369,518,1897,1921]" degrees="32" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="44.44" value="-32.712345">32°4244.44”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF94F5ED623DFFE4FDD1F8B2FD8213F6" box="[529,632,1897,1921]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2014-05-09">09.V.2014</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FDBFF8B1FF3D13EC" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Pereira &amp; Santos 460</emphasis>
(UB); 3°8580.56”S,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EB5EA623DFFE4FE56F85FFDCB13EB" box="[406,561,1924,1948]" degrees="32" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="27.78" value="-32.74105">32°4427.78”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF94F5ED623DFFE4FDFCF85FFD5F13EB" box="[572,677,1924,1948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2014-05-04">04.V.2014</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FD6CF85FFF1313C1" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Pereira &amp; Santos 235</emphasis>
(UB); 3°8575”S,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EB5EA623DFFE4FE57F845FDCB13C1" box="[407,561,1950,1974]" degrees="32" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="41.67" value="-32.744907">32°4441.67”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF94F5ED623DFFE4FDFBF845FD5C13C1" box="[571,678,1950,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2014-02-10">10.II.2014</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FD6DF844FF1913A7" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Pereira &amp; Santos 95</emphasis>
(UB);
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EB5EA623DFFE4FEF1F863FE6013A7" box="[305,410,1976,2000]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-3.8655555">3°5156”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EB5EA623DFFE4FE66F863FDDB13A7" box="[422,545,1976,2000]" degrees="32" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-32.424446">32°2528”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF94F5ED623DFFE4FDF0F863FD6613A7" box="[560,668,1976,2000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2014-05-09">09.V.2014</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FD6AF862FF14139C" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Pereira &amp; Santos 452</emphasis>
(UB).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33080A6623DFFE4FCEDFF03FBE017B8" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B95D32D623DFFE4FCEDFF03FC471487" blockId="5.[813,957,216,242]" box="[813,957,216,242]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B95D32D623DFFE4FCEDFF2CFBE017B8" blockId="5.[811,1457,247,975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
Plants light to dark green. Stems monomorphic, unbranched or branched, quite variable in length,
<quantity id="4CD27EC8623DFFE4FB06FECCFAE51545" box="[1222,1311,279,306]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
long ×
<quantity id="4CD27EC8623DFFE4FAB3FECCFC7B1526" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.425" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.425" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.35">1.35- 1.5 mm</quantity>
wide often dark brown red or castaneous proximally; weak axillary hyaline nodules present; epidermis and outer tiers of cortical cell small, incrassate, pigmented, inner cortical cells larger, thin-walled, hyaline, central strand present or absent; rhizoids basal, branched, smooth, brownish to castaneous; leaves crispate when dry, as many as 6 pairs, distant to imbricate, oblong to lanceolate, 0.7-
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long ×
<quantity id="4CD27EC8623DFFE4FA42FE2DFC7B1646" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2- 0.3 mm</quantity>
wide, acute apex, margin entire, typically limbate on all laminae, limbidium usually ending slightly below leaf apex and typically reaching the leaf insertion (shorter in
<figureCitation id="1311CFA8623DFFE4FA92FD8DFA581607" box="[1362,1442,598,624]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1772,1790]" captionTargetBox="[271,1317,223,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[269,842,781,1349]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Fissidens noronhensis Teixeira, Bordin &amp; M. Carv.-Silva, sp. nov.: A, vegetative plant; B, oblong leaf; C, axillary nodules; D, cross section vaginant laminae; E, leaf with acute apex; F basal part of leaf; G, mid leaf with hexagonal cells. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, 200 µm; C, E-G, 100 µm; D, 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215169" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12215169/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
), limbidial cells uni-to tristratose, intramarginal by 1-3 rows of quadrate to oblong chlorophyllose cells on the proximal parts of vaginant laminae, costa percurrent, bryoides
<typeStatus id="54916D8F623DFFE4FABBFD6DFA5616A7" box="[1403,1452,694,720]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
, dorsal lamina variable, even on the same plant, ceasing at to ending slightly above the insertion to long decurrent, vaginant laminae of cauline leaves ½ leaf length, acute, equal or nearly so; lamina cells eguttulate, unistratose, firm walled inconspicuously unipapillose, papillae not to hardly visible with an optical microscope, cells 7.5 × 5 µm hexagonal, often arranged in distinct rows in dorsal and ventral laminae. Sporophyte not observed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33080A6623DFFE4FCEDFC2EFC541099" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B95D32D623DFFE4FCEDFBCFFC541099" blockId="5.[811,1457,1044,1262]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2AA8AE623DFFE4FCEDFBCFFC001059" authorityName="De &amp; Teixeira &amp; A &amp; Faria &amp; Bordin &amp; Carvalho-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[813,1018,1044,1070]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="noronhensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FCEDFBCFFC001059" box="[813,1018,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fissidens noronhensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DB244623DFFE4FC3FFBCEFBB71058" box="[1023,1101,1045,1071]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
shows morphological resemblance to
<taxonomicName id="4C2AA8AE623DFFE4FC8AFBEEFC521039" box="[842,936,1077,1102]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="crispus">
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FC8AFBEEFC521039" box="[842,936,1077,1102]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">F. crispus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2AA8AE623DFFE4FC20FBEEFBA71039" box="[992,1117,1076,1102]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="lindbergii">
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FC20FBEEFBA71039" box="[992,1117,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">F. lindbergii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but is genetically distant from both. With high support (100/93/1), comprising 36 mutations using the markers rps4 e trnG, being 26 transitions and 10 transversions when compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C2AA8AE623DFFE4FB3BFB4EFA8510D9" box="[1275,1407,1172,1198]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="lindbergii">
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FB3BFB4EFA8510D9" box="[1275,1407,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">F. lindbergii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 34 mutations, 23 transitions and 11 transversions compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C2AA8AE623DFFE4FC8AFB0FFC5D109A" box="[842,935,1236,1261]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="crispus">
<emphasis id="B95E0F3F623DFFE4FC8AFB0FFC5D109A" box="[842,935,1236,1261]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">F. crispus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>