422 lines
51 KiB
XML
422 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="1A3446E47970DB627F177EF4CAC6189E" ID-CLB-Dataset="22068" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.335" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3382433-ea2c-4ec8-b1fe-44320ac0893b" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832422" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589830608528" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Framenau, Volker W. & Hudson, Peter" docDate="2017" docId="03C687C8FFDE180295539B8FB52DC572" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-335.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 335" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tetralycosa williamsi Framenau & Hudson 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="11336396-ED5B-4EBC-938B-DDDD097D5816" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FFFFFFB0FFE4183C97399D48B752C779" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy, systematics and biology of the Australian halotolerant wolf spider genus Tetralycosa (Araneae: Lycosidae: Artoriinae)" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1698840103139" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="BC603519431C03E74FA70A651D604577">Taxonomy, systematics and biology of the Australian halotolerant wolf spider genus Tetralycosa (Araneae: Lycosidae: Artoriinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C844E2AD52310A4ECE52C17A5B4D9D88" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3D6C8B4E91E67DB4A6CE1F9152581787">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="33D8CB737A1425E27E5BD9F424687F16">Framenau, Volker W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FF25F57BCA366F5EC8FE972F96E35607">Hudson, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E07593D4B50E2904267C15F050F95462">South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia. & Email: Peter. Hudson @ samuseum. sa. gov. au</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="463208F0353C3AE6CA661A294368B398" type="email">udson@samuseum.sa.gov.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="96F2DC5D9EDF1E0E2A5C3830240F6F3F">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3DC53AB8DCB1CBA349C0AE36063CA411">
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<mods:date id="0AFCD05C9520AA26C8718AB9C6962C8D">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="23474183EA9135C6B2D55F33E7E8E8E2">2017-07-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="39A282A5C7E2B074DE470FD46DABFBB9">335</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D040FAA08D19BB381FAC21B9A440E618" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2017.335</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C687C8FFDE180295539B8FB52DC572" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3850588" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164167106" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3850588" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:11336396-ED5B-4EBC-938B-DDDD097D5816" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C687C8FFDE180295539B8FB52DC572" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="C3756555FFDE180695539B8FB498C19B" box="[618,970,1735,1762]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDE180695539B8FB498C19B" blockId="58.[361,1227,1735,1836]" box="[618,970,1735,1762]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="D09881B2FFDE180695539B8FB498C19B" box="[618,970,1735,1762]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D5DFFDE180695539B8FB43AC19B" ID-CoL="55P4N" authority="Framenau & Hudson, 2017" authorityName="Framenau & Hudson" authorityYear="2017" box="[618,872,1735,1762]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tetralycosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamsi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDE180695539B8FB43AC19B" bold="true" box="[618,872,1735,1762]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Tetralycosa williamsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857B7FFDE180694569B80B498C19B" box="[879,970,1736,1762]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3756555FFDE180696509BA4B4FAC055" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDE180696509BA4B399C07E" blockId="58.[361,1227,1735,1836]" box="[361,1227,1772,1799]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<uri id="FFFE3ADCFFDE180696509BA4B399C07E" box="[361,1227,1772,1799]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFC90C0BFFDE180695BA9BA4B399C07E" box="[643,1227,1772,1799]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">11336396-ED5B-4EBC-938B-DDDD097D5816</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDE180695B59A5AB4FAC055" blockId="58.[361,1227,1735,1836]" box="[652,936,1810,1836]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<figureCitation id="13542A5BFFDE180695B59A5AB5B1C055" box="[652,739,1810,1836]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="56.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,563,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[189,1399,556,1856]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Fig. 26. Tetralycosa Roewer, 1960, microscopic photographs showing dorsal and ventral views. A–B. T. halophila sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN21734). C–D. T. halophila sp. nov., ♀, paratype (SAM NN21733). E–F. T. williamsi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN13812). G–H. T. williamsi sp. nov., ♀, paratype (SAM NN17385). Scale bars: A–H = 2.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832475/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 26</figureCitation>
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E–H; 28A–E; 29
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3756555FFDE180697849A1DB326C092" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDE180697849A1DB664C016" blockId="58.[189,310,1877,1903]" box="[189,310,1877,1903]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="D09881B2FFDE180697849A1DB664C016" bold="true" box="[189,310,1877,1903]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDE180697849A1DB664C016" bold="true" box="[189,310,1877,1903]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDE180697849ACEB326C092" blockId="58.[189,1398,1926,2027]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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The tegular apophysis of the male pedipalp in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D5DFFDE180695D59ACFB425C0D9" authority="Framenau & Hudson, 2017" authorityName="Framenau & Hudson" authorityYear="2017" box="[748,887,1926,1952]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tetralycosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamsi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDE180695D59ACFB425C0D9" box="[748,887,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">T. williamsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857B7FFDE180694B99ACFB48EC0D8" box="[896,988,1927,1953]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is most similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D5DFFDE1806922F9ACFB23DC0D9" baseAuthorityName="Hickman" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[1302,1391,1927,1952]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tetralycosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eyrei">
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<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDE1806922F9ACFB23DC0D9" box="[1302,1391,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">T. eyrei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; however, it is not as broadly truncated. Females cannot be separated with certainty from
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D5DFFDE1806923D9AE4B224C0BC" authority="Framenau & Hudson, 2017" authorityName="Framenau & Hudson" authorityYear="2017" box="[1284,1398,1963,1989]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tetralycosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adarca" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDE1806923D9AE4B224C0BC" box="[1284,1398,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">T. adarca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857B7FFDE180697849A99B648C092" box="[189,282,2001,2027]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D5DFFDE1806961F9A9AB6E1C092" authority="Framenau & Hudson, 2017" authorityName="Framenau & Hudson" authorityYear="2017" box="[294,435,2001,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tetralycosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halophila" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDE1806961F9A9AB6E1C092" box="[294,435,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">T. halophila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857B7FFDE180696839A99B547C092" box="[442,533,2001,2027]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D5DFFDE180695749A99B5FAC092" baseAuthorityName="Hickman" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[589,680,2001,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tetralycosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eyrei">
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T.
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<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDE180695579A9AB5FAC092" box="[622,680,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">eyrei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see ‘Diagnosis’ of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D5DFFDE180694AA9A9AB350C092" authority="Framenau & Hudson, 2017" authorityName="Framenau & Hudson" authorityYear="2017" box="[915,1026,2001,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tetralycosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adarca" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDE180694AA9A9AB350C092" box="[915,1026,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">T. adarca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857B7FFDE180693309A99B33AC092" box="[1033,1128,2001,2027]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3756555FFDF180797849C43B3EFC603" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797849C43B616C65C" blockId="59.[189,324,267,293]" box="[189,324,267,293]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<heading id="D09881B2FFDF180797849C43B616C65C" bold="true" box="[189,324,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDF180797849C43B616C65C" bold="true" box="[189,324,267,293]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797849C73B3EFC603" blockId="59.[189,1398,315,379]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">The specific epithet is a patronym in honour of the late W.D. (Bill) Williams, eminent limnologist, champion of salt lake ecology and conservation, and mentor of the junior author (P.H.).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3756555FFDF180797849CECB36BC31B" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797849CECB63EC6C4" blockId="59.[189,364,419,446]" box="[189,364,419,446]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<heading id="D09881B2FFDF180797849CECB63EC6C4" bold="true" box="[189,364,419,446]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDF180797849CECB63EC6C4" bold="true" box="[189,364,419,446]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Type material</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B073C83FFDF180797D39C9CB58CC541" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620516310" collectingDate="1995-10-03" collectionCode="SAM" collectorName="E. P. Shore" country="Australia" latitude="-32.783333" location="Lake Gilles" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="136.8" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCode="SAM NN13812" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="South Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797D39C9CB60EC697" blockId="59.[189,1398,468,569]" box="[234,348,468,494]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDF180797D39C9CB60EC697" bold="true" box="[234,348,468,494]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4887CFFDF180797D39C9CB60EC697" box="[234,348,468,494]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797849CB1B58CC541" blockId="59.[189,1398,468,569]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F378764EFFDF180797849CB1B63AC56A" box="[189,360,505,531]" name="Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF1807964F9CB2B6DCC56D" box="[374,398,506,532]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ABF83CFFDF180796A49CB1B50BC56A" box="[413,601,505,531]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB06005FFDF180795519CB1B5A7C56A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687C8FFDE180295539B8FB52DC572:8EB06005FFDF180795519CB1B5A7C56A" box="[616,757,505,531]" country="Australia" latitude="-32.783333" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="136.8" name="Lake Gilles" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="South Australia">Lake Gilles</location>
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||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A622FFCFFDF1807943D9CB1B480C56A" box="[772,978,505,531]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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||
<quantity id="4C979B3BFFDF1807943D9CB1B410C56A" box="[772,834,505,531]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
from shore
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180794D89CBFB318C56A" box="[993,1098,503,531]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="-32.783333">32°47′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180793639CBFB386C56D" box="[1114,1236,503,532]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="136.8">136°48′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, on salt lake,
|
||
<date id="FFD1101EFFDF180797849F56B61BC540" box="[189,329,542,569]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1995-10-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF95E9F6FFDF180797849F56B61BC540" box="[189,329,542,569]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1995-10-03">3 Oct. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269A5308FFDF1807966C9F57B69CC541" box="[341,462,542,569]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">E.P. Shore</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC99EA5FFDF180795289F56B581C541" box="[529,723,542,568]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">SAM NN13812</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797D39F2AB635C505" blockId="59.[189,1399,610,711]" box="[234,359,610,636]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDF180797D39F2AB635C505" bold="true" box="[234,359,610,636]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4887CFFDF180797D39F2AB635C505" box="[234,359,610,636]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797849FCFB533C5BE" blockId="59.[189,1399,610,711]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F378764EFFDF180797849FCFB63AC5D8" box="[189,360,647,673]" name="Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF1807964B9FCFB6CDC5D8" box="[370,415,647,673]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF180796929FCFB685C5D8" box="[427,471,647,673]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 juvs,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ABF83CFFDF180795009FCFB5A3C5D8" box="[569,753,647,673]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Lake Gilles,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180794A89FCDB372C5D8" box="[913,1056,645,673]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-32.7">32°42′00″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180793149FCDB39EC5D8" box="[1069,1228,645,673]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="30" value="136.90833">136°54′30″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD1101EFFDF180793E19FCFB223C5D8" box="[1240,1393,647,673]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1980-04-12">12 Apr. 1980</date>
|
||
, P. Hudson leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE1BFFDF1807964F9FE4B6E5C5BF" box="[374,439,684,710]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
NN17384–5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797849FA7B6ABC470" blockId="59.[189,505,751,777]" box="[189,505,751,777]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<heading id="D09881B2FFDF180797849FA7B6ABC470" bold="true" box="[189,505,751,777]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDF180797849FA7B6ABC470" bold="true" box="[189,505,751,777]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797849E68B36BC31B" blockId="59.[189,1399,798,1123]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F378764EFFDF180797849E68B634C443" box="[189,358,800,826]" name="Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ABF83CFFDF1807964A9E57B57CC440" box="[371,558,799,825]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF180795039E68B535C443" box="[570,615,800,826]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Lake Dutton,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180794229E56B4FEC443" box="[795,940,798,826]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-31.808332">31°48′30″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180794839E56B308C443" box="[954,1114,798,826]" degrees="137" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="30" value="137.175">137°10′30″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE1BFFDF180793539E68B3F9C443" box="[1130,1195,800,826]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
NN21884);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF1807927B9E68B223C443" box="[1346,1393,800,826]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Lake Finniss,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180796539E0BB686C426" box="[362,468,835,863]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="-31.716667">31°43′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180796DC9E0BB50CC426" box="[485,606,835,863]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="136.83333">136°50′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE1BFFDF180795489E0DB5E0C426" box="[625,690,837,863]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
NN21885);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF180794769E0DB4D3C426" box="[847,897,837,863]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Lake Gilles,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180793099E0BB391C426" box="[1072,1219,835,863]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-33.064445">33°03′52″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180793ED9E0BB224C426" box="[1236,1398,835,863]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="08" value="136.6689">136°40′08″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE1BFFDF180797FC9E22B654C4FD" box="[197,262,874,900]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
NN21889);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF1807969E9E22B6A3C4FD" box="[423,497,874,900]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF1807953D9E22B51FC4FD" box="[516,589,874,901]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF180795589E22B5C1C4FD" box="[609,659,874,900]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
with spiderlings, 2 juvs, Lake Gilles,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180793459E20B3BAC4FD" box="[1148,1256,872,900]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="-32.783333">32°47′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180793C59E20B225C4FD" box="[1276,1399,872,900]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="136.8">136°48′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE1BFFDF180797FC9EC7B654C4D0" box="[197,262,911,937]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
NN13809, NN21694, NN21916–8);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF180795FA9EC7B45AC4D0" box="[707,776,911,937]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF1807942E9EC7B417C4D0" box="[791,837,911,937]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
with spiderlings, Lake Gilles, NE part of lake,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180797849EFAB61FC4B7" box="[189,333,946,974]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-32.69167">32°41′30″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180796639EFAB6AAC4B7" box="[346,504,946,974]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="50" value="136.91388">136°54′50″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE1BFFDF1807953E9EFCB51AC4B7" box="[519,584,948,974]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
NN 21700, NN21706, NN21710);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF180794D09EFCB345C4B7" box="[1001,1047,948,974]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF1807931D9EFCB302C4B7" box="[1060,1104,948,974]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
with egg sac, Lake Hart,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180797849E9FB61DC48A" box="[189,335,983,1011]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-31.227777">31°13′40″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180796669E9FB552C48D" box="[351,512,983,1012]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="45" value="136.37917">136°22′45″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE1BFFDF1807952B9E91B501C48A" box="[530,595,985,1011]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
NN21749, NN21894);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF1807944B9E91B4F0C48D" box="[882,930,985,1012]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Lake McFarlane,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180793BE9E9FB3BDC48A" box="[1159,1263,983,1011]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="-31.733334">31°44′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180793C69E9FB224C48D" box="[1279,1398,983,1012]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="136.6">136°36′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE1BFFDF180797FC9EB6B654C361" box="[197,262,1022,1048]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
NN21899);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF180796989EB6B682C360" box="[417,464,1022,1049]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 3 juvs, Lake Torrens,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180795D79EB4B40AC361" box="[750,856,1020,1048]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="-30.6">30°36′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180794519EB4B4B2C360" box="[872,992,1020,1049]" degrees="138" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="138.05">138°03′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE1BFFDF180794CB9EB6B371C361" box="[1010,1059,1022,1048]" country="0" name="University of Montana Museum" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">MV</collectionCode>
|
||
K8183);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF180793A39EB6B399C360" box="[1178,1227,1022,1049]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF180793E29EB6B273C360" box="[1243,1313,1022,1049]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF1807920B9EB6B225C361" box="[1330,1399,1022,1048]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
Tregalana Lake,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180796B89969B542C344" box="[385,528,1057,1085]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-32.85">32°51′00″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF180795259969B5E8C347" box="[540,698,1057,1086]" degrees="137" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="30" value="137.625">137°37′30″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE1BFFDF180795F1996BB45BC344" box="[712,777,1059,1085]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
NN21910; NN21919–21);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF18079372996BB3DDC347" box="[1099,1167,1059,1086]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF180793A2996BB38FC347" box="[1179,1245,1059,1086]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Wirraminna 2 Lake,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF18079625990EB6FEC31B" box="[284,428,1094,1122]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-31.494444">31°29′40″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5019FFDF18079680990EB505C31A" box="[441,599,1094,1123]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="25" value="136.30695">136°18′25″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE1BFFDF1807955E9900B5FAC31B" box="[615,680,1096,1122]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
NN21780, NN21782, NN21784).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3756555FFDF1801978499C3B6E5C47A" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF1807978499C3B61CC3DC" blockId="59.[189,334,1163,1189]" box="[189,334,1163,1189]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<heading id="D09881B2FFDF1807978499C3B61CC3DC" bold="true" box="[189,334,1163,1189]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDF1807978499C3B61CC3DC" bold="true" box="[189,334,1163,1189]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF1807978499F5B642C179" blockId="59.[189,1399,1212,1536]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF1807964399F5B6C2C3AE" box="[378,400,1213,1239]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4887CFFDF180796AE99F4B553C3AF" box="[407,513,1212,1238]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, SAM NN 13812 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF180795E799F4B5A0C3AF" box="[734,754,1212,1238]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4887CFFDF180795C199F5B432C3AE" box="[760,864,1213,1239]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, SAM NN 17385): TL 16.20 (19.50), CL 8.55 (9.90), CW 6.15 (7.20). Eyes:AME 0.52 (0.52),ALE 0.29 (0.34), PME 1.13 (1.20), PLE 0.98 (1.03). Row of eyes: AE 2.26 (2.52), PME 3.20 (3.32), PLE 4.50 (4.80). Sternum length/width: 4.28/3.15 (4.20/3.60). Labium length/width: 1.40/1.23 (1.49/1.57). AL 7.50 (9.00), AW 6.45 (7.05). Legs: Lengths of segments (femur + patella/tibia + metatarsus + tarsus = total length): Pedipalp 4.20+4.20+ – +2.85 = 11.25, I 8.25+8.85+8.40+2.70 = 28.20, II 8.55+9.00+9.30+2.85 = 29.70, III 8.10+8.70+9.45+2.70 = 28.95, IV 9.60+10.35+11.63+3.30 = 34.88 (Pedipalp 3.90+4.35+ – +2.70 = 10.95, I 8.40+9.60+7.50+2.55 = 28.05, II 8.70+10.05+8.10+2.70 = 29.55, III 8.10+9.30+7.95+2.55 = 27.90, IV 10.05+11.25+10.80+3.15 = 35.25).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797849B61B571C1F4" blockId="59.[189,1399,1576,1677]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
VARIATION.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF1807967C9B61B609C13A" box="[325,347,1577,1603]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD57FFDF180796489B60B6D6C13B" box="[369,388,1576,1602]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) (range, mean ± SD): TL 13.20–21.75, 17.93 ± 2.44; CL 7.95–10.20, 9.43 ± 0.73; CW 6.00–7.80, 7.05 ± 0.52; n = 9 (TL 15.45–24.90, 19.95 ± 3.05; CL 8.40–11.25, 9.79 ± 0.92; CW 6.15–8.25, 7.31 ± 0.75; n = 7).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797D39BFEB5B1C1A9" blockId="59.[189,1399,1718,1855]" box="[234,739,1718,1744]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDF180797D39BFEB678C1A9" bold="true" box="[234,298,1718,1744]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4887CFFDF180796939BFEB546C1A9" box="[426,532,1718,1744]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, SAM NN13812)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797849B93B225C046" blockId="59.[189,1399,1718,1855]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
CARAPACE (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13542A5BFFDF1807967A9B93B6FDC18F" box="[323,431,1755,1782]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="56.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,563,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[189,1399,556,1856]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Fig. 26. Tetralycosa Roewer, 1960, microscopic photographs showing dorsal and ventral views. A–B. T. halophila sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN21734). C–D. T. halophila sp. nov., ♀, paratype (SAM NN21733). E–F. T. williamsi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN13812). G–H. T. williamsi sp. nov., ♀, paratype (SAM NN17385). Scale bars: A–H = 2.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832475/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 26E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cephalic area highest in lateral view and steep vertical slopes in frontal view; uniformly dark reddish-brown; covered with black setae, white setae towards margins and in cephalic area; brown macrosetae around PE; eight long brown bristles below AE; one long bristle between AME.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797849A21B379C0FB" blockId="59.[189,1067,1896,1923]" box="[189,1067,1896,1923]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">EYES. Row of AE shorter than row of PME; row of AE strongly procurved.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDF180797849AE4B4A7C092" blockId="59.[189,1399,1963,2027]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">CHELICERAE. Dark reddish-brown; covered with white setae and few brown macrosetae; three promarginal teeth with the median largest; three retromarginal teeth of similar size.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFD8180097849C43B6BFC630" blockId="60.[189,1398,267,329]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
STERNUM (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13542A5BFFD81800960D9C43B6C9C65F" box="[308,411,267,294]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="56.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,563,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[189,1399,556,1856]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Fig. 26. Tetralycosa Roewer, 1960, microscopic photographs showing dorsal and ventral views. A–B. T. halophila sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN21734). C–D. T. halophila sp. nov., ♀, paratype (SAM NN21733). E–F. T. williamsi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN13812). G–H. T. williamsi sp. nov., ♀, paratype (SAM NN17385). Scale bars: A–H = 2.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832475/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 26F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Light brown with darker pigmentation; covered with brown setae and laterally with longer brown macrosetae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFD8180097849C39B586C6F3" blockId="60.[189,724,368,395]" box="[189,724,368,395]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">LABIUM. Brown; front end truncate and white.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFD8180097849CFAB626C696" blockId="60.[189,1398,433,495]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
PEDIPALPS (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13542A5BFFD8180096059CF9B6DDC6B5" box="[316,399,433,460]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="60.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,816,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[189,1398,816,1853]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Fig. 28. Tetralycosa williamsi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN13812) and ♀, paratype (SAM NN17384). A–B. Left male pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view. C. Left male pedipalp, palea section of bulbus, ventral view. D–E. Female epigyne, ventral and dorsal view. Scale bar: A–B = 1.92 mm; C = 1.23 mm; D–E = 1.32." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832479/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C). Tegular apophysis curved with a truncated tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13542A5BFFD8180093389CF9B33DC6B5" box="[1025,1135,433,460]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="60.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,816,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[189,1398,816,1853]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Fig. 28. Tetralycosa williamsi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN13812) and ♀, paratype (SAM NN17384). A–B. Left male pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view. C. Left male pedipalp, palea section of bulbus, ventral view. D–E. Female epigyne, ventral and dorsal view. Scale bar: A–B = 1.92 mm; C = 1.23 mm; D–E = 1.32." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832479/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 28A</figureCitation>
|
||
); embolus straight and thin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13542A5BFFD8180097C29C9DB635C696" box="[251,359,469,495]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="60.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,816,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[189,1398,816,1853]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Fig. 28. Tetralycosa williamsi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN13812) and ♀, paratype (SAM NN17384). A–B. Left male pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view. C. Left male pedipalp, palea section of bulbus, ventral view. D–E. Female epigyne, ventral and dorsal view. Scale bar: A–B = 1.92 mm; C = 1.23 mm; D–E = 1.32." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832479/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 28C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFD8180097849F5EB221C50E" blockId="60.[189,1398,534,631]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
ABDOMEN. Dorsally yellow-brown, black arrow-shaped heart mark; laterally of heart mark irregular black spots; covered with white setae and fewer macrosetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13542A5BFFD8180094B59F71B4A5C52D" box="[908,1015,569,596]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="56.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,563,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[189,1399,556,1856]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Fig. 26. Tetralycosa Roewer, 1960, microscopic photographs showing dorsal and ventral views. A–B. T. halophila sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN21734). C–D. T. halophila sp. nov., ♀, paratype (SAM NN21733). E–F. T. williamsi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN13812). G–H. T. williamsi sp. nov., ♀, paratype (SAM NN17385). Scale bars: A–H = 2.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832475/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 26E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventrally very dark olive-grey; yellow transverse band with three posterior tips behind epigastric furrow. Spinnerets brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13542A5BFFD8180093C49F14B234C50E" box="[1277,1382,604,631]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="56.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,563,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[189,1399,556,1856]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Fig. 26. Tetralycosa Roewer, 1960, microscopic photographs showing dorsal and ventral views. A–B. T. halophila sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN21734). C–D. T. halophila sp. nov., ♀, paratype (SAM NN21733). E–F. T. williamsi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN13812). G–H. T. williamsi sp. nov., ♀, paratype (SAM NN17385). Scale bars: A–H = 2.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832475/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 26F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFD8180197849FD6B415C615" blockId="60.[189,1399,670,767]" lastBlockId="61.[189,1398,267,364]" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">LEGS. Leg formula IV>II>III>I; brown, distal segments darker (in particular tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi of leg I and II). Femora III and IV with two black annulations ventrally; scopulae on metatarsi and tarsi of leg I and II. Spination of leg I: femur: three (four on right leg) dorsal, four retrolateral, two apicoprolateral; patella: one prolateral, one retrolateral; tibia: one dorsal, three ventral pairs, two prolateral, two retrolateral; metatarsus: three ventral pairs, two prolateral, two retrolateral, one apicoventral, one apicoprolateral, one apicoretrolateral.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF106656FFD8180097849A2EB61FC093" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832479" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832479/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" startId="60.[189,232,1894,1920]" targetBox="[193,1386,816,1846]" targetPageId="60">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFD8180097849A2EB61FC093" blockId="60.[189,1399,1894,2026]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFD8180097849A2EB64AC0F9" bold="true" box="[189,280,1894,1920]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 28.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D5DFFD8180096249A2EB545C0F9" authority="Framenau & Hudson, 2017" authorityName="Framenau & Hudson" authorityYear="2017" box="[285,535,1894,1920]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tetralycosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamsi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFD8180096249A2EB545C0F9" box="[285,535,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Tetralycosa williamsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857B7FFD8180095259A2FB52AC0F8" box="[540,632,1895,1921]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♂, holotype (SAM NN13812) and ♀, paratype (SAM NN17384).
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFD8180097849AC1B7A6C0DA" bold="true" box="[189,244,1929,1955]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">A–B</emphasis>
|
||
. Left male pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFD8180094749AC1B430C0DA" bold="true" box="[845,866,1929,1955]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Left male pedipalp, palea section of bulbus, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFD8180096659AE5B6C1C0BE" bold="true" box="[348,403,1965,1991]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">D–E</emphasis>
|
||
. Female epigyne, ventral and dorsal view. Scale bar: A–B = 1.92 mm; C = 1.23 mm; D–E = 1.32.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFD9180197D39CDBB5AFC6D7" blockId="61.[189,1123,403,465]" box="[234,765,403,430]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFD9180197D39CDBB617C6D4" bold="true" box="[234,325,403,429]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4887CFFD9180196FC9CDCB57FC6D7" box="[453,557,404,430]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, SAM NN17385)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFD9180197849CFEB331C6A9" blockId="61.[189,1123,403,465]" box="[189,1123,438,465]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
CARAPACE, EYES, CHELICERAE, STERNUM, LABIUM, ABDOMEN (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13542A5BFFD91801946E9CFEB4F9C6A8" box="[855,939,438,465]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="56.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,563,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[189,1399,556,1856]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Fig. 26. Tetralycosa Roewer, 1960, microscopic photographs showing dorsal and ventral views. A–B. T. halophila sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN21734). C–D. T. halophila sp. nov., ♀, paratype (SAM NN21733). E–F. T. williamsi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN13812). G–H. T. williamsi sp. nov., ♀, paratype (SAM NN17385). Scale bars: A–H = 2.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832475/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H). As male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFD9180197849CB0B312C54C" blockId="61.[189,1399,504,565]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
EPIGYNE. Ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13542A5BFFD9180196ED9CB0B516C56B" box="[468,580,504,530]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="60.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,816,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[189,1398,816,1853]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Fig. 28. Tetralycosa williamsi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN13812) and ♀, paratype (SAM NN17384). A–B. Left male pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view. C. Left male pedipalp, palea section of bulbus, ventral view. D–E. Female epigyne, ventral and dorsal view. Scale bar: A–B = 1.92 mm; C = 1.23 mm; D–E = 1.32." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832479/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 28D</figureCitation>
|
||
): ovoid median septum with anterior notch. Dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13542A5BFFD9180193C59CB0B23BC56B" box="[1276,1385,504,530]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="60.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,816,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[189,1398,816,1853]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Fig. 28. Tetralycosa williamsi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAM NN13812) and ♀, paratype (SAM NN17384). A–B. Left male pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view. C. Left male pedipalp, palea section of bulbus, ventral view. D–E. Female epigyne, ventral and dorsal view. Scale bar: A–B = 1.92 mm; C = 1.23 mm; D–E = 1.32." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832479/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 28E</figureCitation>
|
||
): small spermathecal heads, convoluted spermathecal stalks attach posteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFD9180197849F15B6E5C47A" blockId="61.[189,1399,604,772]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">LEGS. Leg formula IV>II>I>III. Colour pattern as male but distal segments not darker. Femoral annulations and scopulae as male. Spination of leg I: femur: three dorsal, two apicoprolateral, four retrolateral; patella: one prolateral; tibia: one dorsal, three ventral pairs, two prolateral, two retrolateral; metatarsus: three ventral pairs, two prolateral, two retrolateral, one apicoventral; one apicoprolateral; one apicoretrolateral.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF106656FFD9180197849A99B27DC092" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832481" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832481" box="[189,1327,2001,2027]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832481/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" startId="61.[189,232,2001,2027]" targetBox="[202,1386,843,1948]" targetPageId="61">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFD9180197849A99B27DC092" blockId="61.[189,1327,2001,2027]" box="[189,1327,2001,2027]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFD9180197849A99B648C092" bold="true" box="[189,282,2001,2027]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 29.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D5DFFD9180196199A99B572C092" authority="Framenau & Hudson, 2017" authorityName="Framenau & Hudson" authorityYear="2017" box="[288,544,2001,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tetralycosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halophila" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFD9180196199A99B572C092" box="[288,544,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Tetralycosa halophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857B7FFD91801951E9A99B5D0C092" box="[551,642,2001,2027]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D5DFFD9180195839A9AB411C092" authority="Framenau & Hudson, 2017" authorityName="Framenau & Hudson" authorityYear="2017" box="[698,835,2001,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tetralycosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamsi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFD9180195839A9AB411C092" box="[698,835,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">T. williamsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857B7FFD9180194739A99B4F5C092" box="[842,935,2001,2027]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, distribution records in Australia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3756555FFDA180297849C43B418C6E2" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDA180297849C43B52CC65C" blockId="62.[189,638,267,293]" box="[189,638,267,293]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<heading id="D09881B2FFDA180297849C43B52CC65C" bold="true" box="[189,638,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDA180297849C43B52CC65C" bold="true" box="[189,638,267,293]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Life history and habitat preferences</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDA180297849C71B418C6E2" blockId="62.[189,1399,313,411]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
Adult spiders have been found on the surface of salt lakes between September and May (with a peak in December), but not in November and January. Females carrying an egg sac or spiderlings were found between January and March (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F378764EFFDA1802952F9CC8B56FC6E3" box="[534,573,384,410]" name="Philippines" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">PH</collectingCountry>
|
||
personal observation).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3756555FFDA180297849C8AB52DC572" box="[189,639,450,523]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDA180297849C8AB604C6A5" blockId="62.[189,342,450,476]" box="[189,342,450,476]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<heading id="D09881B2FFDA180297849C8AB604C6A5" bold="true" box="[189,342,450,476]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEACCFFDA180297849C8AB604C6A5" bold="true" box="[189,342,450,476]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036DEFFDA180297849CB8B52DC572" blockId="62.[189,639,496,523]" box="[189,639,496,523]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
Salt lakes in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ABF83CFFDA1802966D9CB8B558C573" box="[340,522,496,522]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13542A5BFFDA180295209CB8B523C572" box="[537,625,496,523]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="61.[189,232,2001,2027]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,843,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@61.[189,1398,831,1960]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="Fig. 29. Tetralycosa halophila sp. nov. and T. williamsi sp. nov., distribution records in Australia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832481/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |