146 lines
16 KiB
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146 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="02959369066FBC6D2380A7F4AAB622F3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13157426" ID-ISSN="0068-547X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13157426" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722539018639" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Daniel, Thomas F." docDate="2020" docId="344B87B8286CFF89C5150B40E729BCEE" docLanguage="en" docName="ProcCalifAcadSci.66.15.341-352.pdf" docOrigin="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 66 (15)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B.2:ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B" docStyleName="ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Dicliptera verticillata C. Chr." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="345" masterDocId="C872FFC02868FF8DC56E0806E668B964" masterDocTitle="Notes on the Vascular Flora of the Island of Príncipe (São Tomé and Príncipe) in the Gulf of Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="352" masterPageNumber="341" pageNumber="345" updateTime="1722550016886" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="BE9EAB8ED5D56BA5BE8807686EDADAE2">Notes on the Vascular Flora of the Island of Príncipe (São Tomé and Príncipe) in the Gulf of Guinea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0FD9436CC3EC0897C719B948064506A8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="79D52C23FA0147A619FFCFDAAE0918A1">Daniel, Thomas F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="032D1593F34EF916B9B49B459408A08A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5A8B9116F6DC7DBD4F332318E4EE9F11">Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CEBC194B91853616746121A934D424E7">
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<mods:date id="9A8F2A34ADE6ECC568F30174AC59AE29">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="846D98E54F07BCC5C1A81A2CCB44B92B">2020-10-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8DBA13AA6CBCE5F1649E8118CECF427C">66</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="20E2089225D544226592EDE06934146D">341</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="04B964DB5EFB5AFED8A584215FD42292" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.13157426</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="81066C4308D7951AA9D37A4B7EA62650" type="ISSN">0068-547X</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FBC883C3D35094786D624EDFF4F7ED31" type="Zenodo-Dep">13157426</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="344B87B8286CFF89C5150B40E729BCEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:344B87B8286CFF89C5150B40E729BCEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/344B87B8286CFF89C5150B40E729BCEE" lastPageNumber="345" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
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<subSubSection id="F4F86525286CFF89C5150B40E444BA3A" box="[123,556,838,862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BC5D36AE286CFF89C5150B40E444BA3A" blockId="4.[123,1174,838,1418]" box="[123,556,838,862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
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<heading id="E71581C2286CFF89C5150B40E444BA3A" box="[123,556,838,862]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="7BE24D2D286CFF89C5150B40E444BA3A" ID-CoL="35QBS" authority="(Forssk.) C. Chr." authorityName="C. Chr." baseAuthorityName="Forssk." box="[123,556,838,862]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Dicliptera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillata">
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<emphasis id="8E96EABC286CFF89C5150B40E444BA3A" bold="true" box="[123,556,838,862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
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<emphasis id="8E96EABC286CFF89C5150B40E70DBA3A" bold="true" box="[123,357,838,862]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">Dicliptera verticillata</emphasis>
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(Forssk.) C. Chr.
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F4F86525286CFF89C5C50B6BE729BCEE" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="BC5D36AE286CFF89C5C50B6BE4A7BA80" blockId="4.[123,1174,838,1418]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
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<materialsCitation id="0C8A3CF3286CFF89C5C50B6BE537BAC0" collectionCode="N, S" country="Sao Tome and Principe" elevation="65" location="S of Bom Bom Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis id="8E96EABC286CFF89C5C50B6BE763BAE0" bold="true" box="[171,267,877,900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
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<collectingCountry id="C4F5763E286CFF89C5C50B6BE763BAE0" box="[171,267,877,900]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">Príncipe</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectionCode id="DAF3AE6B286CFF89C4760B6BE743BAE0" box="[280,299,877,900]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
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end of island, from cacao plantation along road 1.6 (air) km
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<location id="B93D6075286CFF89C6C10B6BE2FDBAE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:344B87B8286CFF89C5150B40E729BCEE:B93D6075286CFF89C6C10B6BE2FDBAE0" box="[943,1173,877,900]" country="Sao Tome and Principe" name="S of Bom Bom Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
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<collectionCode id="DAF3AE6B286CFF89C6C10B6BE5D6BAE0" box="[943,958,877,900]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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of Bom Bom Island
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</location>
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(01°40.897ʹN, 007°24.115ʹE,
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<quantity id="7B1A9B4B286CFF89C4AD0B8BE469BAC0" box="[451,513,909,932]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" unit="m" value="65.0">
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<elevation id="37CFD19D286CFF89C4AD0B8BE469BAC0" box="[451,513,909,932]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" unit="m" value="65.0">65 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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) to mouth of Água Grande at
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="0C8A3CF3286CFF89C6020B8BE758BA80" collectingDate="2013-04-18" collectionCode="S" country="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode id="DAF3AE6B286CFF89C6020B8BE513BAC0" box="[876,891,909,932]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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end of Praia Bom Bom (01°41.390ʹN, 007°23.932ʹE, sea level), plantation grounds and moist lowland evergreen forest,
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<date id="C85C106E286CFF89C1150BABE6BBBA80" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" value="2013-04-18">
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<collectingDate id="D818E986286CFF89C1150BABE6BBBA80" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" value="2013-04-18">18 IV 2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(sterile)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<emphasis id="8E96EABC286CFF89C4550BCBE7BDBA80" box="[315,469,973,996]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
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<collectionCode id="DAF3AE6B286CFF89C4550BCBE723BA80" box="[315,331,973,996]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">T</collectionCode>
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. Daniel &
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<collectionCode id="DAF3AE6B286CFF89C4AC0BCBE7B9BA80" box="[450,465,973,996]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="0C8A3CF3286CFF89C4B20BCBE4A4BA80" box="[476,716,973,996]" collectionCode="CAS" country="Sao Tome and Principe" location="Shevock" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis id="8E96EABC286CFF89C4B20BCBE414BA80" box="[476,636,973,996]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
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<location id="B93D6075286CFF89C4B20BCBE45BBA80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:344B87B8286CFF89C5150B40E729BCEE:B93D6075286CFF89C4B20BCBE45BBA80" box="[476,563,973,996]" country="Sao Tome and Principe" name="Shevock" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">Shevock</location>
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11993
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="DAF3AE6B286CFF89C7E50BCBE4ACBA80" box="[651,708,973,996]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BC5D36AE286CFF89C5C50BF5E79ABD8E" blockId="4.[123,1174,838,1418]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
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Sterile plants were locally frequent at an elevation of about 40 meters on a disturbed site. The species (
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<figureCitation id="24D92A2B286CFF89C5B80C15E77EBD4E" box="[214,278,1043,1066]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="3.[155,167,1313,1332]" captionTargetBox="[120,1178,216,1299]" captionTargetId="figure-81@3.[120,1178,216,1299]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Miscellaneous Acanthaceae. Brillantaisia owariensis (left; Daniel s.n., from plants cultivated at San Francisco Conservatory of Flowers), leaf and living flowers. Dicliptera verticillata (top right), inflorescence with flower (corolla resupinate 180°; cultivated at San Francisco Conservatory of Flowers from seed of Daniel 11122 collected on São Tomé). Phaulopsis micrantha (bottom right), axillary flower (Daniel 11145, from São Tomé, field photo by W. Eckerman). Photos by the author except as noted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13157430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13157430/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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) is readily recognizable by its 6-angled stems with a ± dense cluster of elongate (up to
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<quantity id="7B1A9B4B286CFF89C5F80C35E683BD2E" box="[150,235,1075,1098]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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), flexuose, and eglandular trichomes at the vegetative nodes. Although collected numerous times from several sites on
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<collectingCountry id="C4F5763E286CFF89C4B00C55E427BD0E" box="[478,591,1107,1130]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
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, this appears to be only the second collection of the species on
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<collectingCountry id="C4F5763E286CFF89C59B0C75E726BDEE" box="[245,334,1139,1162]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">Príncipe</collectingCountry>
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(Daniel and Figueiredo 2009). The species was previously collected on that island at Sundi (i.e.,
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<emphasis id="8E96EABC286CFF89C4300C95E47ABDCE" box="[350,530,1171,1194]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
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<collectionCode id="DAF3AE6B286CFF89C4300C95E706BDCE" box="[350,366,1171,1194]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">T</collectionCode>
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. Monod 12073
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</emphasis>
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at
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<collectionCode id="DAF3AE6B286CFF89C7580C95E400BDCE" box="[566,616,1171,1194]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" type="Herbarium">COI</collectionCode>
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), ca.
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<quantity id="7B1A9B4B286CFF89C7CD0C95E54ABDCE" box="[675,802,1171,1194]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" unit="km" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5 to 3 km</quantity>
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to the southwest of the collection noted above. Elsewhere in the Gulf of
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<collectingCountry id="C4F5763E286CFF89C7580CB5E4EEBDAE" box="[566,646,1203,1226]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="7BE24D2D286CFF89C7FB0CB5E558BDAE" box="[661,816,1203,1226]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Dicliptera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillata">
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<emphasis id="8E96EABC286CFF89C7FB0CB5E558BDAE" box="[661,816,1203,1226]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">D. verticillata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also occurs on both Bioko and
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<collectingCountry id="C4F5763E286CFF89C5150CD5E6B6BD8E" box="[123,222,1235,1258]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">Annobón</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="D8734B5F286CFF89C5820CD5E7A2BD8E" author="VELAYOS, M. & P. BARBERA & F. J. CABEZAS & M. DE LA ESTRELLA & M. FERO & C. AEDO" box="[236,458,1235,1258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref6088" refString="VELAYOS, M., P. BARBERA, F. J. CABEZAS, M. DE LA ESTRELLA, M. FERO, AND C. AEDO. 2013 a. Checklist of the vascular plants of Annobon (Equatorial Guinea). Phytotaxa 171: 1 - 78." type="journal article" year="2013">Velayos et al. 2013a</bibRefCitation>
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, b).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BC5D36AE286CFF89C5C50CF5E729BCEE" blockId="4.[123,1174,838,1418]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
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Daniel and Figueiredo (2009:652 and fig. 2
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<collectionCode id="DAF3AE6B286CFF89C7EF0CF5E4FABC6E" box="[641,658,1267,1290]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
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) illustrated and noted that corollas of most collections of
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<taxonomicName id="7BE24D2D286CFF89C59D0D15E7E1BC4E" box="[243,393,1299,1322]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Dicliptera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillata">
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<emphasis id="8E96EABC286CFF89C59D0D15E7E1BC4E" box="[243,393,1299,1322]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">D. verticillata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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collected on
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<collectingCountry id="C4F5763E286CFF89C7740D15E4EDBC4E" box="[538,645,1299,1322]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
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were rotated 90° so that they appeared to be oriented on their sides. Plants grown from seed of
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<emphasis id="8E96EABC286CFF89C7EF0D35E579BC2E" box="[641,785,1331,1354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">Daniel 11122</emphasis>
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from that island eventually exhibit- ed corollas resupinate both 90° and 180° (
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<figureCitation id="24D92A2B286CFF89C7530D55E417BC0E" box="[573,639,1363,1386]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="3.[155,167,1313,1332]" captionTargetBox="[120,1178,216,1299]" captionTargetId="figure-81@3.[120,1178,216,1299]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Miscellaneous Acanthaceae. Brillantaisia owariensis (left; Daniel s.n., from plants cultivated at San Francisco Conservatory of Flowers), leaf and living flowers. Dicliptera verticillata (top right), inflorescence with flower (corolla resupinate 180°; cultivated at San Francisco Conservatory of Flowers from seed of Daniel 11122 collected on São Tomé). Phaulopsis micrantha (bottom right), axillary flower (Daniel 11145, from São Tomé, field photo by W. Eckerman). Photos by the author except as noted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13157430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13157430/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). The orientation of corollas of plants on
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<collectingCountry id="C4F5763E286CFF89C1530D55E2FEBC0E" box="[1085,1174,1363,1386]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">Príncipe</collectingCountry>
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remains unknown.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |