129 lines
15 KiB
XML
129 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="A63CF82A5BEE5D8618FF2E1FE0B6CF11" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3860.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ceb30f74-c770-4952-859a-9d3a84a5e087" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="287059" ID-ZooBank="FDFD1014-8DDA-4EED-A385-95FA4F964CFC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460903466920" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eguchi, Katsuyuki, Viet, Bui Tuan & Yamane, Seiki" docDate="2014" docId="03F8878BFF9AFFC8F5EAF9584539FBC2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03860p046.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3860 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Buniapone Schmidt et Shattuck 2014" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFC1FFF3FF81FFD4F57DFFFF445AFFC9" masterDocTitle="Generic Synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part II — Cerapachyinae, Aenictinae, Dorylinae, Leptanillinae, Amblyoponinae, Ponerinae, Ectatomminae and Proceratiinae" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698360472837" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3A47C4053941890952F6595568DA2B33">
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<mods:title id="FE32743E99079B6B1AACC0DC0A6E5F98">Generic Synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part II — Cerapachyinae, Aenictinae, Dorylinae, Leptanillinae, Amblyoponinae, Ponerinae, Ectatomminae and Proceratiinae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CB8A2A91B2F52C11FC897A31FD6E8A0E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EA0A9914485BD10B5E4729AE91F7419C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6203C94FDCE24E202370504A2F29E181">Eguchi, Katsuyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4C5ACF1B2230D8AB33FF7EB06E6B09A8">Viet, Bui Tuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5C9F59948F88FC32594257C401C53092">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="130122C0D59FA915E13087920B9BFDF2">Yamane, Seiki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7496D9B3D95B527B390D2EF992EB54E4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9026AEF09584F279131A47466FE55862">
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<mods:title id="F41D0DC6DC9F960C6FC097D0F6B1F5F5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1FA8DF8838B2FBE688F2E34EFF5C6F44">
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<mods:date id="1C496A728B580DFFB1237C32186518E2">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A7A74ABD690E38E5ECAAA8C028D2D5FC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DDAC11132A705025596ED5B967DC3E57">3860</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CDDEACA870976C17BA61051F886B2DE7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0D7BB12BB85B94B5A815F7697A130E53" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3860.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="362D53CB069A3C9C0AECEDB3DA8F761E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F8878BFF9AFFC8F5EAF9584539FBC2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6124687" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669765" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6124687" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8878BFF9AFFC8F5EAF9584539FBC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F8878BFF9AFFC8F5EAF9584539FBC2" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C34B6516FF9AFFC8F5EAF9584539FBC2" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFF9AFFCFF5EAF9584631F90B" blockId="27.[151,619,1703,1730]" box="[151,619,1703,1730]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0A681F1FF9AFFCFF5EAF9584631F90B" bold="true" box="[151,619,1703,1730]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFF9AFFCFF5EAF9584631F90B" authority="Schmidt et Shattuck, 2014" authorityName="Schmidt et Shattuck" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,619,1703,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Buniapone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9AFFCFF5EAF9584631F90B" bold="true" box="[151,619,1703,1730]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9AFFCFF5EAF9584546F908" bold="true" box="[151,284,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Buniapone</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFF9AFFCFF459F9574631F90B" author="Schmidt" box="[292,619,1704,1730]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Schmidt, C. A. & Shattuck, S. O. (2014) The higher classification of the ant subfamily Ponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a review of ponerine ecology and behavior. Zootaxa, 3817 (1), 1 - 242. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3817.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Schmidt et Shattuck, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFF9AFFCFF5EAF911459DF8E2" blockId="27.[151,1437,1774,2015]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9AFFCFF5EAF9114540F8CE" bold="true" box="[151,282,1774,1799]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFF9AFFCFF4E0F910464DF8CF" box="[413,535,1775,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Buniapone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9AFFCFF4E0F910464DF8CF" box="[413,535,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Buniapone</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was established by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFF9AFFCFF784F911406BF8CE" author="Schmidt" box="[761,1073,1774,1799]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Schmidt, C. A. & Shattuck, S. O. (2014) The higher classification of the ant subfamily Ponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a review of ponerine ecology and behavior. Zootaxa, 3817 (1), 1 - 242. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3817.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Schmidt & Shattuck (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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under the
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFF9AFFCFF1D4F9114109F8CF" box="[1193,1363,1774,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9AFFCFF1D4F9114109F8CF" box="[1193,1363,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Odontomachus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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genus group of the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFF9AFFCFF41CF8ED459EF8E2" box="[353,452,1810,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Ponerini">Ponerini</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFF9AFFCFF5BAF8C941C7F886" blockId="27.[151,1437,1774,2015]" box="[199,1437,1846,1871]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9AFFCFF5BAF8C9453AF886" bold="true" box="[199,352,1846,1871]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Morphology.</emphasis>
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Workers of Vietnamese species have the following features (see also
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFF9AFFCFF117F8C941CAF886" author="Schmidt" box="[1130,1424,1846,1871]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Schmidt, C. A. & Shattuck, S. O. (2014) The higher classification of the ant subfamily Ponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a review of ponerine ecology and behavior. Zootaxa, 3817 (1), 1 - 242. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3817.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Schmidt & Shattuck 2014</bibRefCitation>
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):
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFF9AFFC8F5BAF8A54548FD4C" blockId="27.[151,1437,1774,2015]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Worker monomorphic; head in full-face view subrectangular; preoccipital carina almost absent; frontal lobes horizontal, separated from each other just with a longitudinal sulcus; antennal scrobe absent; anteromedian margin of clypeus forming a rectangular projection; mandible elongate-triangular, with 6–7 teeth on masticatory margin; basal portion of mandible with a narrow groove dorsolaterally; antenna 12-segmented, gradually incrassate from segment III to XII; eye extremely reduced (consisting of a few ommatidia), located before midlength of side of head in lateral view; promesonotum in lateral view slightly raised; promesonotal suture completely separating pronotum from mesonotum; metanotal groove absent; mesopleuron separated well from mesonotum and metapleuron with distinct sutures, not divided by a transverse groove; metapleural gland bulla, when seen through the sclerite, bean-shaped, large in size (the anterior margin of bulla reaching midlength of metapleuron); metapleural gland orifice opening posterolaterad, with anterior and posterior cuticular flanges; propodeum unarmed; orifice of propodeal spiracle oval; propodeal lobe present but very low; apicoventral part of foretibia with a small simple spur behind a large pectinate spur; apicoventral part of mid and hind tibiae with a simple spur in front of a large pectinate spur; outer surface of middle tibia without peg-like or spiniform setae among background pilosity (but relatively long and thick standing setae present among background pilosity; a few stout setae present near tarsus but never extending along length of tibia); petiole without anterior peduncle; petiolar node squamiform, in lateral view high and thin; subpetiolar process triangular; girdling constriction between abdominal segments III and IV weak; abdominal sternite III usually with a distinct anteroventral kiel beneath helcium; sting well developed.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFF9DFFC8F5BAFD704524FCDC" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9DFFC8F5BAFD704525FD61" bold="true" box="[199,383,655,680]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Differentiation.</emphasis>
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The worker of
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFF9DFFC8F74CFD6F46F0FD6E" box="[561,682,656,679]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Buniapone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9DFFC8F74CFD6F46F0FD6E" box="[561,682,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Buniapone</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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most closely resembles that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFF9DFFC8F16EFD6F40E2FD6E" box="[1043,1208,656,679]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Centromyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9DFFC8F16EFD6F40E2FD6E" box="[1043,1208,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Centromyrmex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, butin the latter eye completely absent, and the anteromedian margin of clypeus does not forms a rectangular projection. The worker of
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFF9DFFC8F5EAFD27454AFD26" box="[151,272,728,751]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Buniapone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9DFFC8F5EAFD27454AFD26" box="[151,272,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Buniapone</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is also similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFF9DFFC8F758FD2746DFFD26" box="[549,645,728,751]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myopias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9DFFC8F758FD2746DFFD26" box="[549,645,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Myopias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but in the latter metanotal grooves distinct dorsally, and petiolar node in lateral view thick.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFF9DFFC8F5BAFCBB465BFC94" blockId="28.[199,513,836,861]" box="[199,513,836,861]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9DFFC8F5BAFCBB465BFC94" bold="true" box="[199,513,836,861]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Vietnamese species (
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<specimenCount id="9D57FD14FF9DFFC8F4C7FCBB45A9FC94" box="[442,499,836,861]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="generic">1 sp.</specimenCount>
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).
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFF9DFFC8F5BAFC7247C7FC6B" blockId="28.[199,925,908,930]" box="[199,925,908,930]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFF9DFFC8F5BAFC7245BAFC6B" authority="Emery, 1887" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1887" box="[199,480,908,930]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Stigmatomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amblyops">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9DFFC8F5BAFC72451EFC6B" box="[199,324,908,930]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">B. amblyops</emphasis>
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(Emery, 1887)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Au (Pu Mat, Van Ban), Rad (Cuc Phuong).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFF9DFFC8F5BAFC314539FBC2" blockId="28.[151,1435,974,1035]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9DFFC8F5BAFC314510FC2E" bold="true" box="[199,330,974,999]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Bionomics.</emphasis>
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Workers of
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFF9DFFC8F4A3FC304697FC2F" box="[478,717,974,998]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Buniapone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amblyops">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFF9DFFC8F4A3FC304697FC2F" box="[478,717,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Buniapone amblyops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have so far been collected by digging up the ground in welldeveloped forests.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |