550 lines
74 KiB
XML
550 lines
74 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="03A6E3DE88BD0BD10C3B3F5FD7BD0C2A">Polycladida (Platyhelminthes, Rhabditophora) from Cape Verde and related regions of Macaronesia</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="C6EA85D8048B12CB7ED27D629069E258">Departmento de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), c / José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain. Marine Invertebrates Department, Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 1 William Street, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia. Servicio de Biodiversidad, Gobierno de Canarias, Edif. Usos Múltiples I, Av. Anaga n ° 35, Pl. 11, 38071 S / C de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain. Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="C2B41036FD4A398FB75CEF11FE07811B">Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="A3B3226DDAE362418CDA4FA6558DFCB3">Departmento de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), c / José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain. Marine Invertebrates Department, Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 1 William Street, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia. Servicio de Biodiversidad, Gobierno de Canarias, Edif. Usos Múltiples I, Av. Anaga n ° 35, Pl. 11, 38071 S / C de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain. Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2BD90557B146FFDF4C166FF6D2294D00">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115FB72FD05FC8037B0" bold="true" box="[544,847,651,678]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Gnesioceros sargassicola</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115FA0DFD05FBC437B0" author="Mertens H." box="[863,1035,652,678]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="3 - 17" refId="ref18753" refString="Mertens H. 1833. Untersuchungen ʾ ber den inneren Bau verschiedener in der See lebender Planarien. Memoires de l'Academie imperiale des Sciences de Saint Petersbourg. 6 eme serie, Sciences mathematiques, physiques et naturelles 2: 3 - 17. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 247344 # page / 13 / mode / 1 up [accessed 18 Dec. 2020]." type="journal article" year="1833">Mertens, 1833</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115FB87FD26FCAF37DC" blockId="31.[544,1043,651,714]" box="[725,864,687,714]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<figureCitation id="E1A12A41FF80C115FB87FD26FCFD37DF" box="[725,818,687,713]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[190,233,1769,1795]" captionTargetBox="[196,1398,817,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-186@2.[190,1400,805,1730]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Location of sampling points, distribution of the Macaronesian archipelagos and limitation of regions: Lauri-Macaronesia or Lusitanian Macaronesia (white); Central Macaronesia or Eumacaronesia (bordeaux) and Great Macaronesia (green). Abbreviations:A1 = San Miguel Island, Azores; C1 = Pasito Blanco, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands; C2 = Tenerife, Canary Islands; C3 = Garachico, Tenerife, Canary Islands; C4 = Amarilla Golf, Tenerife, Canary Islands; CV1 = Astillero Mindelo, S„o Vicente Island, Cape Verde; CV2 = Bahía das Gatas, S„o Vicente Island, Cape Verde; CV3 = Calheta Funda, Sal Island, Cape Verde; M1 = Ifni, South Morocco; M2 = Agadir, South Morocco." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561527/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E1A12A41FF80C115FA6DFD39FCAF37DC" box="[831,864,688,714]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1748,1774]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,864,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-97@27.[189,1399,864,1702]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 7. A. Anonymus ruber Cuadrado, Moro & Noreña, 2017 from Cape Verde. B. Cycloporus gabriellae Marcus, 1950 from Cape Verde. C. Prostheceraeus moseley Lang, 1884 from Cape Verde. D. Pseudoceros velutinus (Blanchard, 1847) (transmitted light) from Cape Verde. E. Monobiceros langi Faubel, 1984 from Cape Verde. F. Stylochus pilidium (Götte, 1881) from South Morocco. G. Stylochus pillidium (Götte, 1881) from Azores. H. Stylochus sp. from South Morocco. I. Stylochus neapolitanus (Delle Chiaje, 1841–1844) from Madeira. J. Planocera pellucida (Mertens, 1833) from Canary Islands. K. Discocelis tigrina (Blanchard, 1847) from Canary Islands. L. Gnesioceros sargassicola (Mertens, 1833) from Canary Islands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561543" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561543/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">7L</figureCitation>
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<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFFD79FCB4361C" blockId="31.[189,891,752,815]" box="[189,891,752,779]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F9EFFD79FE0F361C" box="[189,448,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Planaria sargassicola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115F895FD78FD03361D" author="Mertens H." box="[455,716,753,779]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="3 - 17" refId="ref18753" refString="Mertens H. 1833. Untersuchungen ʾ ber den inneren Bau verschiedener in der See lebender Planarien. Memoires de l'Academie imperiale des Sciences de Saint Petersbourg. 6 eme serie, Sciences mathematiques, physiques et naturelles 2: 3 - 17. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 247344 # page / 13 / mode / 1 up [accessed 18 Dec. 2020]." type="journal article" year="1833">Mertens, 1833: 13–14</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. I, figs 4–6.
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<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FF80C115F9EFFC9DFD473638" ID-CoL="9G3P9" authority="Mertensi Diesing, 1850: 216" authorityName="Mertensi Diesing" authorityPageNumber="216" authorityYear="1850" box="[189,648,788,815]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Stylochidae" genus="Stylochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F9EFFC9DFE523638" box="[189,413,788,814]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Stylochus Mertensi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115F8F6FC9DFD473638" author="Diesing C. M." box="[420,648,788,815]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref16698" refString="Diesing C. M. 1850. Systema Helminthum. I. W. Braum ʾ ller, Vienna [Vindobonae]. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 46846" type="book" year="1850">Diesing, 1850: 216</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFFCDCFC323679" blockId="31.[189,1021,853,1021]" box="[189,1021,853,880]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F9EFFCDCFE073679" box="[189,456,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Stylochus sargassicola</emphasis>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="F83B10D5FF80C115F8B7FCDCFD1E3679" author="Ehrenberg C. G." box="[485,721,853,879]" page="67" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1836">
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<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115F8B7FCDCFD1E3679" author="Ehrenberg C. G." box="[485,721,853,879]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="181 - 260" refId="ref16844" refString="Ehrenberg C. G. 1836. Uber die Akalephen des rothen Meeres und der Organismus der Medusen der Ostsee. Abhandlungen der Koniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1835: 181 - 260. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 94127 # page / 269 / mode / 1 up [accessed 18 Dec. 2020]." type="journal article" year="1836">Ehrenberg 1836: 67</bibRefCitation>
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. —
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<treatmentCitation id="F83B10D5FF80C115FA53FCDCFC373679" author="Claparede E." box="[769,1016,853,879]" page="143" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1861">
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<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115FA53FCDCFC373679" author="Claparede E." box="[769,1016,853,879]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="151 - 152" refId="ref16369" refString="Claparede E. 1861. Etudes anatomiques sur les annelides, turbellaries, opalines et gregarines observes dans les Hebrides. Memoires de la Societe des physique et d'histoire naturelle de Geneve 16 (4): 56 - 80, 124 - 148, 151 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14795" type="journal article" year="1861">Claparède 1861: 143</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFFCF1FD7B3684" blockId="31.[189,1021,853,1021]" box="[189,692,888,917]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="598A11EAFF80C115F9EFFCF1FD7B3684" box="[189,692,888,917]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FF80C115F9EFFCF1FE1D3684" baseAuthorityName="Mertens" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[189,466,888,914]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planoceridae" genus="Planocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sargassicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F9EFFCF1FE1D3684" box="[189,466,888,914]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Planocera sargassicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F83B10D5FF80C115F8BDFCF0FD7F3684" author="Örsted " box="[495,688,888,917]" page="48" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1844">Örsted 1844: 48</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFFC15FD2836A0" blockId="31.[189,1021,853,1021]" box="[189,743,923,950]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="598A11EAFF80C115F9EFFC15FD2836A0" box="[189,743,923,950]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FF80C115F9EFFC15FE2636A3" baseAuthorityName="Mertens" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[189,489,923,950]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planoceridae" genus="Gnesioceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sargassicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F9EFFC15FE2636A3" box="[189,489,923,950]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Gnesioceros sargassicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F83B10D5FF80C115FB54FC12FD2D36A0" author="Diesing C. M." box="[518,738,923,950]" page="571" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1862">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115FB54FC12FD2D36A0" author="Diesing C. M." box="[518,738,923,950]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="485 - 578" refId="ref16735" refString="Diesing C. M. 1862 [1861]. Revision der Turbellarien. Abtheilung: Dendrocoelen. Sitzungsberichte der mathematischen naturwissenschaftlichen Classe der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Wien 44: 485 - 578. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2108" type="journal article" year="1862">Diesing 1862: 571</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFFC36FD7336CC" blockId="31.[189,1021,853,1021]" box="[189,700,959,986]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="598A11EAFF80C115F9EFFC36FD7336CC" box="[189,700,959,986]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FF80C115F9EFFC36FE7136CF" authority="Mertensi" authorityName="Mertensi" box="[189,446,959,985]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planoceridae" genus="Gnesioceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F9EFFC36FE7136CF" box="[189,446,959,985]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Gnesioceros Mertensi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F83B10D5FF80C115F889FC36FD7736CC" author="Diesing C. M." box="[475,696,959,986]" page="572" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1862">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115F889FC36FD7736CC" author="Diesing C. M." box="[475,696,959,986]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="485 - 578" refId="ref16735" refString="Diesing C. M. 1862 [1861]. Revision der Turbellarien. Abtheilung: Dendrocoelen. Sitzungsberichte der mathematischen naturwissenschaftlichen Classe der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Wien 44: 485 - 578. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2108" type="journal article" year="1862">Diesing 1862: 572</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFFC6BFD5A36EA" blockId="31.[189,1021,853,1021]" box="[189,661,994,1021]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="598A11EAFF80C115F9EFFC6BFD5A36EA" box="[189,661,994,1021]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FF80C115F9EFFC6BFE5236EA" ID-CoL="9G3P9" authority="Mertensi" authorityName="Mertensi Diesing" authorityYear="1850" box="[189,413,994,1020]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Stylochidae" genus="Stylochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F9EFFC6BFE5236EA" box="[189,413,994,1020]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Stylochus Mertensi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F83B10D5FF80C115F8E8FC6BFD5D36EA" author="Moseley H. N." box="[442,658,994,1020]" page="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1877">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115F8E8FC6BFD5D36EA" author="Moseley H. N." box="[442,658,994,1020]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="23 - 32" refId="ref18828" refString="Moseley H. N. 1877. On Stylochus Pelagicus, a new species of pelagic planarian, with notes on other pelagic species, on the larval forms of Thysanozoon, and of a gymnosomatous pteropod. Microscopical Journal 17: 23 - 32." type="journal article" year="1877">Moseley 1877: 23</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3180654FFF80C115F9EFFBAAFBC831A4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFFBAAFE65312B" blockId="31.[189,426,1059,1085]" box="[189,426,1059,1085]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<heading id="226D81A8FF80C115F9EFFBAAFE65312B" bold="true" box="[189,426,1059,1085]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F9EFFBAAFE65312B" bold="true" box="[189,426,1059,1085]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFFBDBFBC831A4" blockId="31.[189,1399,1104,1203]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C9F23C99FF80C115F9EFFBDBFBF83199" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3042687310" collectingDate="2017-01-04" collectionCode="RCCN" collectorName="Leopoldo Moro" latitude="27.74735" location="Gran Canaria Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-15.625514" municipality="Tenerife Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="CANARY ISLANDS">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BB5EF826FF80C115F9EFFBDBFE77317A" box="[189,440,1106,1132]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">CANARY ISLANDS</collectingRegion>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F89DFBDBFD1E317A" bold="true" box="[463,721,1106,1132]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<location id="7C45601FFF80C115F89DFBDBFD1E317A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F13387D2FF80C12AFB72FD05FBA7307D:7C45601FFF80C115F89DFBDBFD1E317A" box="[463,721,1106,1132]" name="Gran Canaria Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="CANARY ISLANDS">Gran Canaria Island</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="6F9CFD4DFF80C115FBBBFBDBFCF3317A" box="[745,828,1106,1132]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="7C45601FFF80C115FA14FBDBFC25317A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F13387D2FF80C12AFB72FD05FBA7307D:7C45601FFF80C115FA14FBDBFC25317A" box="[838,1002,1106,1132]" latitude="27.74735" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-15.625514" municipality="Tenerife Island" name="Pasito Blanco" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Canarias">Pasito Blanco</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1CAE5003FF80C115FAA6FBD9FB63317A" box="[1012,1196,1104,1132]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="50.46" value="27.74735">27°44′50.46″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1CAE5003FF80C115FDE4FBD9FAB9317A" box="[1206,1398,1104,1132]" degrees="15" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="31.85" value="-15.625514">15°37′31.85″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E1A12A41FF80C115F994FBFCFE823199" box="[198,333,1141,1167]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[190,233,1769,1795]" captionTargetBox="[196,1398,817,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-186@2.[190,1400,805,1730]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Location of sampling points, distribution of the Macaronesian archipelagos and limitation of regions: Lauri-Macaronesia or Lusitanian Macaronesia (white); Central Macaronesia or Eumacaronesia (bordeaux) and Great Macaronesia (green). Abbreviations:A1 = San Miguel Island, Azores; C1 = Pasito Blanco, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands; C2 = Tenerife, Canary Islands; C3 = Garachico, Tenerife, Canary Islands; C4 = Amarilla Golf, Tenerife, Canary Islands; CV1 = Astillero Mindelo, S„o Vicente Island, Cape Verde; CV2 = Bahía das Gatas, S„o Vicente Island, Cape Verde; CV3 = Calheta Funda, Sal Island, Cape Verde; M1 = Ifni, South Morocco; M2 = Agadir, South Morocco." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561527/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 1B C1</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="0D241004FF80C115F834FBFCFE3C3199" box="[358,499,1141,1168]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2017-01-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1D60E9ECFF80C115F834FBFCFE3C3199" box="[358,499,1141,1168]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2017-01-04">4 Jan. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="D46F5312FF80C115FB53FBFCFD743186" box="[513,699,1141,1168]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Leopoldo Moro</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="1F8BAE01FF80C115FA52FBFCFC9B3199" box="[768,852,1141,1167]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">RCCN</collectionCode>
|
||
. –
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115FA2BFBFCFBF83199" bold="true" box="[889,1079,1141,1167]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9941ACBEFF80C115FA2BFBFCFBF83199" box="[889,1079,1141,1167]" latitude="27.74735" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-15.625514" name="Tenerife Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Canarias">Tenerife Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C9F23C99FF80C115FD00FBFCFBCC31A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3042687311" collectingDate="2011-06-07" collectionCode="RCCN" collectorName="Leopoldo Moro" latitude="28.40992" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-16.30703" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canarias">
|
||
<specimenCount id="6F9CFD4DFF80C115FD00FBFCFB673186" box="[1106,1192,1141,1168]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1CAE5003FF80C115FDE4FBFDFABD3186" box="[1206,1394,1140,1168]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="35.71" value="28.40992">28°24′35.71″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1CAE5003FF80C115F9EFFB1EFEB531A5" box="[189,378,1175,1203]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="25.31" value="-16.30703">16°18′25.31″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E1A12A41FF80C115F8D8FB11FDCF31A4" box="[394,512,1176,1202]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[190,233,1769,1795]" captionTargetBox="[196,1398,817,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-186@2.[190,1400,805,1730]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Location of sampling points, distribution of the Macaronesian archipelagos and limitation of regions: Lauri-Macaronesia or Lusitanian Macaronesia (white); Central Macaronesia or Eumacaronesia (bordeaux) and Great Macaronesia (green). Abbreviations:A1 = San Miguel Island, Azores; C1 = Pasito Blanco, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands; C2 = Tenerife, Canary Islands; C3 = Garachico, Tenerife, Canary Islands; C4 = Amarilla Golf, Tenerife, Canary Islands; CV1 = Astillero Mindelo, S„o Vicente Island, Cape Verde; CV2 = Bahía das Gatas, S„o Vicente Island, Cape Verde; CV3 = Calheta Funda, Sal Island, Cape Verde; M1 = Ifni, South Morocco; M2 = Agadir, South Morocco." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561527/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 1B C</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="E1A12A41FF80C115FB52FB11FDDF31A4" box="[512,528,1176,1202]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox="[214,1379,612,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-123@14.[189,1399,602,1817]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 2. Marcusia alba sp. nov. (MNCN 4.01/2620 to 2683).A. Whole live animal, dorsal view.B. Anterior region with cerebral eyes cluster and pseudotentacles (white arrows). C. Histological section of the male copulatory organ stained with AZAN. D. Histological section of the female copulatory organ stained with AZAN. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproduction system. Abbreviations: see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561531/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">2</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="0D241004FF80C115FB74FB10FD7F31A4" box="[550,688,1176,1203]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2011-06-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1D60E9ECFF80C115FB74FB10FD7F31A4" box="[550,688,1176,1203]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2011-06-07">7 Jun. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="D46F5312FF80C115FBEEFB11FCBA31A5" box="[700,885,1176,1203]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Leopoldo Moro</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
<collectionCode id="1F8BAE01FF80C115FAFDFB11FBCC31A4" box="[943,1027,1176,1202]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">RCCN</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3180654FFF80C115F9EFFB50FD8E309B" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFFB50FE9931E5" blockId="31.[189,342,1241,1267]" box="[189,342,1241,1267]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<heading id="226D81A8FF80C115F9EFFB50FE9931E5" bold="true" box="[189,342,1241,1267]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F9EFFB50FE9931E5" bold="true" box="[189,342,1241,1267]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFFA81FD8E309B" blockId="31.[188,1400,1288,1421]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="018D7654FF80C115F9EFFA81FEE63034" box="[189,297,1288,1314]" name="Bermuda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115F8C6FA81FDFB3034" author="Hyman L. H." box="[404,564,1288,1314]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="127 - 152" refId="ref17438" refString="Hyman L. H. 1939. Some polyclads of the New England coast, especially of the Woods Hole region. The Biological Bulletin (Woods Hole) 76: 127 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1537854" type="journal article" year="1939">Hyman 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Sargasso Sea, Caribbean Sea, Atlantic Ocean (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115FD22FA81FAC53034" author="Faubel A." box="[1136,1290,1288,1314]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="17 - 121" refId="ref16910" refString="Faubel A. 1983. The Polycladida, Turbellaria; Proposal and establishment of a new system. Part I. The Acotylea. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 80: 17 - 121." type="journal article" year="1983">Faubel 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Gulf of Mexico (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115F875FAA5FE093050" author="Hyman L. H." box="[295,454,1323,1350]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="301 - 302" refId="ref17535" refString="Hyman L. H. 1954. Free-living flatworms (Turbellaria) of the Gulf of Mexico. Fishery bulletin. United States Fish and Wildlife Service 55: 301 - 302. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 22622 # page / 321 / mode / 1 up [accessed 18 Dec. 2020]." type="journal article" year="1954">Hyman 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Atlantic Ocean (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115FBCBFAA2FC893050" author="Moseley H. N." box="[665,838,1323,1350]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="23 - 32" refId="ref18828" refString="Moseley H. N. 1877. On Stylochus Pelagicus, a new species of pelagic planarian, with notes on other pelagic species, on the larval forms of Thysanozoon, and of a gymnosomatous pteropod. Microscopical Journal 17: 23 - 32." type="journal article" year="1877">Moseley 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BB5EF826FF80C115FA09FAA5FC023053" box="[859,973,1323,1350]" country="Cape Verde" name="Boa Vista" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Boa Vista</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="018D7654FF80C115FD79FAA5FB7D3053" box="[1067,1202,1323,1350]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115FD90FAA2FAA53050" author="Laidlaw F. F." box="[1218,1386,1323,1350]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref17911" refString="Laidlaw F. F. 1903. On the marine fauna of Zanzibar and British East Africa, from collections made by Cyril Crossland in the years of 1901 and 1902. - Turbellaria Polycladida. Part I. The Acotylea. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1903 (2): 99 - 13. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 98617 # page / 145 / mode / 1 up [accessed 18 Dec. 2020]." type="url" year="1903">Laidlaw 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Santa Marta,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="018D7654FF80C115F80AFAC6FE03307F" box="[344,460,1359,1385]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115F888FAC6FD4E307F" author="Quiroga S. Y." box="[474,641,1359,1385]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref19425" refString="Quiroga S. Y. 2008. Systematics and Taxonomy of Polyclad Flatworms with a special emphasis on the morphology of the nervous system. Ph Thesis, University of New Hampshire, USA. Avalilable from http: // search. proquest. com / docview / 304525403 [accessed 18 Dec. 2020]." type="url" year="2008">Quiroga 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="018D7654FF80C115FBC7FAC6FCE9307F" box="[661,806,1359,1385]" name="Netherlands" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="018D7654FF80C115FA63FAC6FC71307F" box="[817,958,1359,1385]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BB5EF826FF80C115FA9BFAC6FBEE307F" box="[969,1057,1359,1385]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="018D7654FF80C115FD79FAC6FBA6307F" box="[1067,1129,1359,1385]" name="United States of America" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Sargasso Sea, Atlantic Ocean (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115F844FAFBFDFB309B" author="Marcus E. & Marcus Er." box="[278,564,1394,1421]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 133" refId="ref18531" refString="Marcus E. & Marcus Er. 1968. Polycladida from Curacao and faunistically related regions. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands 26: 1 - 133. Available from https: // repository. naturalis. nl / pub / 506072 [accessed 18 Dec. 2020]." type="journal article" year="1968">Marcus & Marcus 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3180654FFF80C115F9EFFA3AFCBD30EA" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFFA3AFE9530DB" blockId="31.[189,346,1459,1485]" box="[189,346,1459,1485]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<heading id="226D81A8FF80C115F9EFFA3AFE9530DB" bold="true" box="[189,346,1459,1485]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F9EFFA3AFE9530DB" bold="true" box="[189,346,1459,1485]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">New records</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFFA6BFCBD30EA" blockId="31.[189,882,1506,1532]" box="[189,882,1506,1532]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Pasito Blanco, Gran Canaria, and Tenerife,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BB5EF826FF80C115FBE9FA6BFCA130EA" box="[699,878,1506,1532]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3180654FFF80C115F9EFF9AAFCD233A5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFF9AAFEE0332B" blockId="31.[189,303,1571,1597]" box="[189,303,1571,1597]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<heading id="226D81A8FF80C115F9EFF9AAFEE0332B" bold="true" box="[189,303,1571,1597]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F9EFF9AAFEE0332B" bold="true" box="[189,303,1571,1597]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFF9DBFCD233A5" blockId="31.[189,1398,1618,1715]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FF80C115F9EFF9DBFE26337A" baseAuthorityName="Mertens" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[189,489,1618,1644]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planoceridae" genus="Gnesioceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sargassicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F9EFF9DBFE26337A" box="[189,489,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Gnesioceros sargassicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was limited to the Antilles and the Caribbean Sea until the record of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FF80C115FC44F9DBFEC33399" author="Laidlaw F. F." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref17911" refString="Laidlaw F. F. 1903. On the marine fauna of Zanzibar and British East Africa, from collections made by Cyril Crossland in the years of 1901 and 1902. - Turbellaria Polycladida. Part I. The Acotylea. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1903 (2): 99 - 13. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 98617 # page / 145 / mode / 1 up [accessed 18 Dec. 2020]." type="url" year="1903">Laidlaw (1903)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="018D7654FF80C115F83EF9FCFE3B3399" box="[364,500,1653,1679]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
|
||
Islands. The new record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FF80C115FA14F9FCFC303399" baseAuthorityName="Mertens" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[838,1023,1653,1679]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planoceridae" genus="Gnesioceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sargassicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115FA14F9FCFC303399" box="[838,1023,1653,1679]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">G. sargassicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the Canary Islands shows a progressive ‘colonisation’ of the Atlantic east coast.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3180654FFF80C12AF9EFF953FBA7307D" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFF953FE7633E1" blockId="31.[189,441,1754,1783]" box="[189,441,1754,1783]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FF80C115F9EFF953FE7633E1" bold="true" box="[189,441,1754,1783]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Molecular analysis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFF886FC97325A" blockId="31.[189,1398,1807,1869]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">The main purpose of the 28S analysis was to confirm the determinations made from the morphological study and verify the relationships among similar species.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FF80C115F9EFF8FDFAB832A7" blockId="31.[189,1399,1908,1970]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
The recovered topology by both trees, Bayesian Inference (BI) as well as Maximum Likelihood (ML) strongly supports the monophyly of the suborders
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FF80C115FBAEF81EFCA932A7" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[764,870,1943,1969]" class="Rhabditophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="31" pageNumber="29" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Acotylea">Acotylea</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FF80C115FAC9F81EFC3932A7" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[923,1014,1943,1969]" class="Rhabditophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="31" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Cotylea">Cotylea</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig. 8;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FF80C115FD01F81EFB0D32A7" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[1107,1218,1943,1969]" class="Rhabditophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="31" pageNumber="29" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Acotylea">Acotylea</taxonomicName>
|
||
: BPP (Bayesian
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FFBFC12AF9EFFE80FF353450" blockId="32.[189,1399,265,326]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
posterior probabilities) = 1 and BS (Bootstrap values of ML analysis) = 73,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFD68FE80FB553435" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[1082,1178,265,291]" class="Rhabditophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Cotylea">Cotylea</taxonomicName>
|
||
: BPP = 0.98, BS = 100).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FFBFC12AF9EFFEE7FC0134D8" blockId="32.[189,1398,366,463]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF847FEE7FE4D349E" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[277,386,366,392]" class="Rhabditophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="29" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Acotylea">Acotylea</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the monophyly of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFB3DFEE7FCEA349E" authorityName="Faubel" authorityYear="1984" box="[623,805,366,392]" class="Rhabditophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Leptoplanoidea">Leptoplanoidea</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BPP = 1, BS = 97) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFD0FFEE7FB39349E" authorityName="Poche" authorityYear="1926" box="[1117,1270,366,392]" class="Rhabditophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Stylochoidea">Stylochoidea</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BPP = 1, BS = 73) is well supported.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFB5FFE18FC1434BA" authority="Stimpson, 1857" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1857" box="[525,987,401,428]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Callioplanidae" genus="Callioplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="marginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFB5FFE18FCD534BD" box="[525,794,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Callioplana marginata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AFA70FE18FC1434BA" author="Stimpson W." box="[802,987,401,428]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="19 - 31" refId="ref19874" refString="Stimpson W. 1857. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, Johanne Rodgers Duce a Republica Federata missa, observavit et descripsit. Pars I, Turbellaria Dendrocoela. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 9: 19 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51447" type="journal article" year="1857">Stimpson, 1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
considered within the superfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF9ECFE3DFE9834D8" authorityName="Poche" authorityYear="1926" box="[190,343,436,462]" class="Rhabditophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Stylochoidea">Stylochoidea</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears isolated with the highest support (BS = 100).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FFBFC12AF9EFFE7FFB343740" blockId="32.[189,1398,501,599]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
As a sister group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF8F2FE7CFD953719" authorityName="Faubel" authorityYear="1984" box="[416,602,501,527]" class="Rhabditophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Leptoplanoidea">Leptoplanoidea</taxonomicName>
|
||
, there is a clade of species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFAC2FE7CFB3C3706" authority="(Schmarda 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Schmarda" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[912,1267,501,528]" class="Turbellaria" family="Ilyplanidae" genus="Ilyella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFAC2FE7CFBEF3719" box="[912,1056,501,527]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ilyella gigas</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AFD7DFE7CFB263706" author="Schmarda L. K." box="[1071,1257,501,528]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref19710" refString="Schmarda L. K. 1859. Neue wirbellose Thiere beobachtet und gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde 1853 bis 1857. Bd I: Neue Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. W. Engelmann, Leipzig. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 85313" type="book" year="1859">Schmarda 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFDA8FE7CFE3A3725" authority="(Blanchard, 1847)" baseAuthorityName="Blanchard" baseAuthorityYear="1847" class="Rhabditophora" family="Discocelidae" genus="Discocelis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tigrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFDA8FE7CFEC23724" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Discocelis tigrina</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AF872FD90FE243725" author="Blanchard E." box="[288,491,537,563]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="271 - 275" refId="ref16101" refString="Blanchard E. 1847. Recherches sur l'organisation des vers. Annales des Sciences naturelles. Zoologie 7: 87 - 128, 8: 119 - 149, 271 - 275. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51506" type="journal article" year="1847">Blanchard, 1847</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFB57FD90FC7C3725" authority="Marcus, 1950" authorityName="Marcus" authorityYear="1950" box="[517,947,536,563]" class="Trepaxonemata" family="Discocelidae" genus="Adenoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="evelinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFB57FD90FCCF3725" box="[517,768,537,563]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Adenoplana evelinae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AFA59FD90FC7C3725" author="Marcus E." box="[779,947,536,563]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="5 - 190" refId="ref18429" refString="Marcus E. 1950. Turbellaria Brasileiros (8). Boletim da Facultade de Philosophia, Sciencias e Letras, Universidade de Sao Paulo. Zoologia 15: 5 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.11606 / issn. 2526 - 4877. bsffclzoologia. 1950.125192" type="journal article" year="1950">Marcus, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFA91FD90FA8E3725" authority="Kato, 1944" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1944" box="[963,1345,537,563]" class="Turbellaria" family="Stylochoplanidae" genus="Amemiyaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFA91FD90FB603725" box="[963,1199,537,563]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Amemiyaia pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
Kato, 1944
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF9EFFDB5FDB53741" authority="Marcus, 1952" authorityName="Marcus" authorityYear="1952" box="[189,634,572,599]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Cryptocelidae" genus="Phaenocelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="medvedica">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AF9EFFDB5FE1E3740" box="[189,465,572,598]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Phaenocelis medvedica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AF88AFDB5FDB53741" author="Marcus E." box="[472,634,572,599]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="5 - 186" refId="ref18480" refString="Marcus E. 1952. Turbellaria Brasileiros (10). Boletim da Facultade de Philosophia, Sciencias e Letras, Universidade de Sao Paulo. Zoologia 17: 5 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.11606 / issn. 2526 - 4877. bsffclzoologia. 1952.125189" type="journal article" year="1952">Marcus, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
showing low support and not clearly grouped (Fig. 8).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FFBFC12AF9EFFDF4FDF03632" blockId="32.[189,1399,637,804]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
The main group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF8E0FDF4FDA73781" authorityName="Faubel" authorityYear="1984" box="[434,616,637,663]" class="Rhabditophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Leptoplanoidea">Leptoplanoidea</taxonomicName>
|
||
encloses the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFA3EFDF4FBD83781" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1857" box="[876,1047,637,663]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Leptoplanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Leptoplanidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFDA3FDF4FE4937AD" authority="Ehrenberg, 1831" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1831" class="Rhabditophora" family="Leptoplanidae" genus="Leptoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFDA3FDF4FAB83781" box="[1265,1399,637,663]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Leptoplana</emphasis>
|
||
Ehrenberg, 1831
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF89BFD29FCDD37AD" authority="Faubel, 1983" authorityName="Faubel" authorityYear="1983" box="[457,786,672,699]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Stylochoplanidae" genus="Armatoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AF89BFD29FDAB37AC" box="[457,612,672,698]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Armatoplana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AFB23FD29FCDD37AD" author="Faubel A." box="[625,786,672,699]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="17 - 121" refId="ref16910" refString="Faubel A. 1983. The Polycladida, Turbellaria; Proposal and establishment of a new system. Part I. The Acotylea. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 80: 17 - 121." type="journal article" year="1983">Faubel, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFAB6FD29FF3737C8" authority="Marcus & Marcus, 1966" authorityName="Marcus & Marcus" authorityYear="1966" class="Rhabditophora" family="Notoplanidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Notoplanidae Marcus & Marcus, 1966</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF882FD4DFCCA37C8" authority="Laidlaw, 1903" authorityName="Laidlaw" authorityYear="1903" box="[464,773,708,734]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Leptoplanidae" genus="Notoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AF882FD4DFD8337C8" box="[464,588,708,734]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Notoplana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AFB0AFD4DFCCA37C8" author="Laidlaw F. F." box="[600,773,708,734]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref17911" refString="Laidlaw F. F. 1903. On the marine fauna of Zanzibar and British East Africa, from collections made by Cyril Crossland in the years of 1901 and 1902. - Turbellaria Polycladida. Part I. The Acotylea. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1903 (2): 99 - 13. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 98617 # page / 145 / mode / 1 up [accessed 18 Dec. 2020]." type="url" year="1903">Laidlaw, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFA1AFD4DFB6D37C8" authority="Faubel, 1983" authorityName="Faubel" authorityYear="1983" box="[840,1186,708,734]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Notoplanidae" genus="Notocomplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFA1AFD4DFC3A37C8" box="[840,1013,708,734]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Notocomplana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AFD53FD4DFB6D37C8" author="Faubel A." box="[1025,1186,708,734]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="17 - 121" refId="ref16910" refString="Faubel A. 1983. The Polycladida, Turbellaria; Proposal and establishment of a new system. Part I. The Acotylea. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 80: 17 - 121." type="journal article" year="1983">Faubel, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFDE1FD4DFE183617" authority="Yeri & Kaburaki, 1918" authorityName="Yeri & Kaburaki" authorityYear="1918" class="Rhabditophora" family="Callioplanidae" genus="Pseudostylochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFDE1FD4DFAB837C8" box="[1203,1399,708,734]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pseudostylochus</emphasis>
|
||
Yeri & Kaburaki, 1918
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFB4AFD6EFCB93617" authority="Faubel, 1983" authorityName="Faubel" authorityYear="1983" box="[536,886,743,769]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Callioplanidae" genus="Koinostylochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFB4AFD6EFD023617" box="[536,717,743,769]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Koinostylochus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AFB8BFD6EFCB93617" author="Faubel A." box="[729,886,743,769]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="17 - 121" refId="ref16910" refString="Faubel A. 1983. The Polycladida, Turbellaria; Proposal and establishment of a new system. Part I. The Acotylea. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 80: 17 - 121." type="journal article" year="1983">Faubel, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appear together and belong to the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF9EFFC83FDF43632" authority="Faubel, 1983" authorityName="Faubel" authorityYear="1983" box="[189,571,778,804]" class="Turbellaria" family="Pseudostylochidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">
|
||
Pseudostylochidae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AF8CDFC83FDF43632" author="Faubel A." box="[415,571,778,804]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="17 - 121" refId="ref16910" refString="Faubel A. 1983. The Polycladida, Turbellaria; Proposal and establishment of a new system. Part I. The Acotylea. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 80: 17 - 121." type="journal article" year="1983">Faubel, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FFBFC12AF9EFFCC2FAB836E4" blockId="32.[189,1399,843,1011]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF84AFCC2FE7B3673" authorityName="Poche" authorityYear="1926" box="[280,436,843,869]" class="Rhabditophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Stylochoidea">Stylochoidea</taxonomicName>
|
||
, four main clades are recovered: family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFAF6FCC2FBE03673" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1857" box="[932,1071,843,869]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Stylochidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Stylochidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFDADFCC2FAA03673" authorityName="Mertensi Diesing" authorityYear="1850" box="[1279,1391,843,869]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Stylochidae" genus="Stylochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFDADFCC2FAA03673" box="[1279,1391,843,869]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Stylochus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF9EFFCE6FE0A369F" authority="Girard, 1853" authorityName="Girard" authorityYear="1853" box="[189,453,878,905]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Stylochidae" genus="Imogine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AF9EFFCE6FED2369E" box="[189,285,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Imogine</emphasis>
|
||
Girard, 1853
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFB55FCE6FCBD369F" authority="Laidlaw, 1903" authorityName="Laidlaw" authorityYear="1903" box="[519,882,879,905]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planoceridae" genus="Paraplanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFB55FCE6FD76369F" box="[519,697,879,905]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Paraplanocera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AFB97FCE6FCBD369F" author="Laidlaw F. F." box="[709,882,879,905]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref17911" refString="Laidlaw F. F. 1903. On the marine fauna of Zanzibar and British East Africa, from collections made by Cyril Crossland in the years of 1901 and 1902. - Turbellaria Polycladida. Part I. The Acotylea. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1903 (2): 99 - 13. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 98617 # page / 145 / mode / 1 up [accessed 18 Dec. 2020]." type="url" year="1903">Laidlaw, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see the Discussion); family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFDB0FCE6FEA236BA" authority="Laidlaw, 1903" authorityName="Laidlaw" authorityYear="1903" class="Rhabditophora" family="Latocestidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">
|
||
Latocestidae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AF9EFFC1BFEA236BA" author="Laidlaw F. F." box="[189,365,914,940]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref17911" refString="Laidlaw F. F. 1903. On the marine fauna of Zanzibar and British East Africa, from collections made by Cyril Crossland in the years of 1901 and 1902. - Turbellaria Polycladida. Part I. The Acotylea. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1903 (2): 99 - 13. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 98617 # page / 145 / mode / 1 up [accessed 18 Dec. 2020]." type="url" year="1903">Laidlaw, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF8EDFC1BFCC236BB" authority="Bock, 1925" authorityName="Bock" authorityYear="1925" box="[447,781,914,941]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Stylochidae" genus="Leptostylochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AF8EDFC1BFDA036BA" box="[447,623,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Leptostylochus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AFB2CFC1BFCC236BB" author="Bock S." box="[638,781,914,941]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="97 - 184" refId="ref16148" refString="Bock S. 1925. Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 16. XXVII. Planarians, Pt. IV. New stylochids. Videnskabelige meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske forening i Kjobenhavn 79: 97 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 82330" type="journal article" year="1925">Bock, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFA07FC1AFC1D36BA" authorityName="Plehn" authorityYear="1896" box="[853,978,915,940]" class="Turbellaria" family="Latocestidae" genus="Latocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFA07FC1AFC1D36BA" box="[853,978,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Latocestus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFD14FC1BFB3C36BA" authorityName="Stummer-Traunfels" authorityYear="1933" box="[1094,1267,914,940]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Hoploplanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Hoploplanidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
StummerTraunfels, 1933 with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF893FC3CFD3036D9" authority="Laidlaw, 1902" authorityName="Laidlaw" authorityYear="1902" box="[449,767,949,975]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Hoploplanidae" genus="Hoploplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AF893FC3CFD8236D9" box="[449,589,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Hoploplana</emphasis>
|
||
Laidlaw, 1902
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and finally family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFAB4FC3CFBB136D9" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[998,1150,949,975]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planoceridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Planoceridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFD97FC3CFEAA36E4" authority="Laidlaw, 1903" authorityName="Laidlaw" authorityYear="1903" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planoceridae" genus="Paraplanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFD97FC3CFAB836D9" box="[1221,1399,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Paraplanocera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AF9EFFC51FEAA36E4" author="Laidlaw F. F." box="[189,357,984,1010]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref17911" refString="Laidlaw F. F. 1903. On the marine fauna of Zanzibar and British East Africa, from collections made by Cyril Crossland in the years of 1901 and 1902. - Turbellaria Polycladida. Part I. The Acotylea. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1903 (2): 99 - 13. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 98617 # page / 145 / mode / 1 up [accessed 18 Dec. 2020]." type="url" year="1903">Laidlaw, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF8CFFC51FDD836E4" authorityName="Blainville" authorityYear="1828" box="[413,535,984,1010]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planoceridae" genus="Planocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AF8CFFC51FDD836E4" box="[413,535,984,1010]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Planocera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFB77FC51FCFD36E4" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1857" box="[549,818,984,1010]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Callioplanidae" genus="Callioplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="marginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFB77FC51FCFD36E4" box="[549,818,984,1010]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Callioplana marginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be considered a sister group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFD84FC51FABC36E4" authorityName="Poche" authorityYear="1926" box="[1238,1395,984,1010]" class="Rhabditophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Stylochoidea">Stylochoidea</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FFBFC12AF9EFFB93FAA431D7" blockId="32.[187,1398,1050,1217]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Within the suborder
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF8EAFB93FDD93122" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[440,534,1050,1076]" class="Rhabditophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Cotylea">Cotylea</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the families
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFBEFFB93FC353122" authority="Lang, 1884" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[701,1018,1050,1076]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Cestoplanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">
|
||
Cestoplanidae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AFA3CFB93FC353122" author="Lang A." box="[878,1018,1050,1076]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref18146" refString="Lang A. 1884. Die Polycladen (Seeplanarien) des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeresabschnitte. Eine Monographie. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel 11. Engelmann, Leipzig. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10545" type="book" year="1884">Lang, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFD5BFB93FA8D3122" authority="Laidlaw, 1902" authorityName="Laidlaw" authorityYear="1902" box="[1033,1346,1050,1076]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Pericelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Pericelidae Laidlaw, 1902</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF9EFFBB4FE9A3141" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[189,341,1085,1111]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Anonymidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Anonymidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
represented by the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFBC2FBB4FC6B3141" authority="Lang, 1884" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[656,932,1085,1111]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Cestoplanidae" genus="Cestoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFBC2FBB4FCD93141" box="[656,790,1085,1111]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cestoplana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AFA4FFBB4FC6B3141" author="Lang A." box="[797,932,1085,1111]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref18146" refString="Lang A. 1884. Die Polycladen (Seeplanarien) des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeresabschnitte. Eine Monographie. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel 11. Engelmann, Leipzig. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10545" type="book" year="1884">Lang, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BPP = 1, BS 100),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFDC7FBB4FB323141" authorityName="Laidlaw" authorityYear="1902" box="[1173,1277,1085,1111]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Pericelidae" genus="Pericelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFDC7FBB4FB323141" box="[1173,1277,1085,1111]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pericelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BPP = 1, BS 100) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF801FBE8FE02316D" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[339,461,1121,1147]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Anonymidae" genus="Anonymus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AF801FBE8FE02316D" box="[339,461,1121,1147]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Anonymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BPP = 1, BS 100), respectively are presented as isolated groups. While
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFC4BFBE8FE8A318B" authority="Bock, 1923" authorityName="Bock" authorityYear="1923" family="Boniniidae" genus="Boninia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFC4BFBE8FAB9316C" box="[1305,1398,1121,1146]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Boninia</emphasis>
|
||
Bock, 1923
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF81CFB0AFDB83188" authority="Correa, 1958" authorityName="Correa" authorityYear="1958" box="[334,631,1155,1182]" class="Turbellaria" family="Amyellidae" genus="Chromyella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AF81CFB0AFE18318B" box="[334,471,1155,1181]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Chromyella</emphasis>
|
||
Correa, 1958
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFBF9FB0AFC7E318B" authority="Marcus, 1949" authorityName="Marcus" authorityYear="1949" box="[683,945,1155,1182]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Theamatidae" genus="Theama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BEEEAD6FFBFC12AFBF9FB0AFCC5318B" box="[683,778,1155,1181]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Theama</emphasis>
|
||
Marcus, 1949
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
form a well-supported group (BPP = 1, BS = 100), although currently belonging to separate families and not specifically related to each other.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="792536C4FFBFC12AF9EFFB61FBA7307D" blockId="32.[188,1401,1256,1388]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
After
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF852FB61FE543014" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[256,411,1256,1282]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Anonymidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Anonymidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we find a well-supported branch (BPP = 0.9, BS = 95) that encompasses the families
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF9EFFA82FDD33033" authority="Lang, 1884" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[189,540,1291,1318]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Prosthiostomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">
|
||
Prosthiostomidae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D0B4B35FFBFC12AF8C0FA85FDD33033" author="Lang A." box="[402,540,1291,1318]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref18146" refString="Lang A. 1884. Die Polycladen (Seeplanarien) des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeresabschnitte. Eine Monographie. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel 11. Engelmann, Leipzig. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10545" type="book" year="1884">Lang, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFB78FA82FD0F3033" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[554,704,1291,1317]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Euryleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Euryleptidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFBAFFA82FC0E3033" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[765,961,1291,1317]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Pseudocerotidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Pseudocerotidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This branch is, in turn, divided into two main branches (both supported by maximum values: BPP = 1, BS = 100) where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFDC1FAA7FA90305E" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[1171,1375,1326,1352]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Prosthiostomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Prosthiostomidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
is separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AF821FAD8FDC6307D" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[371,521,1361,1387]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Euryleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Euryleptidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE9A4D47FFBFC12AFB13FAD8FCCB307D" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[577,772,1361,1387]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Pseudocerotidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Pseudocerotidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, families with a clear relation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |