treatments-xml/data/3C/E2/9D/3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5.xml

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<mods:title id="6561298B7E9F0C3D6F69A46085C2B971">Molecular evidence and differences in gonopod morphology lead to the recognition of a new species of the freshwater crab genus Candidiopotamon Bott, 1967 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Potamidae) from eastern Taiwan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C3F9D141D193BFE2664F2E8E2B3C22F3">Shih, Hsi-Te</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="496CF54F0E2C13376F58C68CF9069499">Department of Life Science and Global Change Biology Research Center, National Chung Hsing University, 250, Kuo Kuang Road, Taichung 402, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2AF33ED70BC8D5F2D93F2F517D0807F7" type="email">htshih@dragon.nchu.edu.tw</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="568D47CAE4CE89CC6EF87248ADCB08C3">Naruse, Tohru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="83A6A53B297F7C51979565E851321E67">Tropical Biosphere Research Center, Iriomote Station, University of the Ryukyus, 870 Uehara, Taketomi, Okinawa 907 - 1541, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DFF3A67A23F46C876C354020368926D0">Schubart, Christoph D.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="F177D205BB8E6AAB24B9B8665836CA21" ID-CoL="QLLJ" ID-ENA="320735" LSID="3CE29DCD-F9AC-5A3E-879E-7038516529B5" authority="(De Man, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="De Man" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Candidiopotamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candidiopotamon rathbuni" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbuni">Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="934D85E961D57407819E3D59B5399BEF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914): male (44.6 x 36.8 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (RUMF-ZC- 86) (A - E); male (35.4 x 31.2 mm) from Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15194) (F 1); male (36.7 x 31.1 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15205) (F 2); male (36.3 x 30.7 mm) from Taiwu, Pingtung, southwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15199) (F 3). A carapace, dorsal view B carapace, frontal view C male major chela, outer view D 1 left G 1, ventral view D 2 left G 1, dorsal view D 3 left G 1 terminal segment, dorsal view E left G 2 F 1 - 3 left G 1 s terminal segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10 mm (A - C); 2 mm (D - F). Arrow indicates the keel-like projection on the distal inner edge of the terminal segment." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904109" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Figs 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="3E53807BAA47E466A7B6B7B3CF44F381" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Color in life of Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914) (A, B) and Candidiopotamon penglai sp. nov. (C-F). A, C, E overall dorsal view B, D, F overall ventral view A, B NCHUZOOL 15181 (male, 28.0 x 23.9 mm, Rihyuetan, Nantou, western Taiwan) C, D NCHUZOOL 15204 (male, 39.7 x 34.4 mm, Nanrenshan, Pingtung, southern Taiwan); NCHUZOOL 15224 (paratype male, 36.4 x 30.9 mm, Liyu Lake, Shoufeng, Hualien, eastern Taiwan)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904110" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">, 4A, B</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="8B810436FF0B669234C15D2E8AFB383E" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Color in life of Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914) (A-D) and Candidiopotamon penglai sp. nov. (E-H). A, B NCHUZOOL 15194 (male, 35.4 x 31. 2 mm, Tai-an, Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan) C NCHUZOOL 15211 (male, 24.8 x 22.1 mm, Dongshih, Taichung, western Taiwan) D NCHUZOOL 15181 (male, 28.0 x 23.9 mm, Rihyuetan, Nantou, western Taiwan) E, F NCHUZOOL 15204 (2 males, 39.7 x 34.4 mm, 40.6 x 34.3 mm, Nanrenshan, Pingtung, southern Taiwan) G NCHUZOOL 15224 (paratype male, 36.4 x 30.9 mm, Liyu Lake, Shoufeng, Hualien, eastern Taiwan) H NCHUZOOL 15229 (male, 33.1 x 29.7 mm, Jili Lake, Guangfu, Hualien, eastern Taiwan)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904111" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">, 5A-D</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A14306DFA32BDB4D7A5CACC53C54287C" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9F5255ACDB67CF690C88A6CA4EA0D38E" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="20CDD740145FE5D15524528176568E45" authorityName="Shih &amp; Naruse &amp; Schubart" authorityYear="2023" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamon (Potamon) rathbuni" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbuni" subGenus="Potamon">Potamon (Potamon) rathbuni</taxonomicName>
De Man, 1914: 128, pl. 3(4-4d) [type locality: Sun Moon [Rihyuetan], Nantou, Taiwan]; 
<bibRefCitation id="29FF46CCA1C312AE41EB979169C505E8" author="Parisi, B" journalOrPublisher="Atti della Societa italiana di scienze naturali e del Museo civico di storia naturale di Milano" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="153 - 190" refId="B65" refString="Parisi, B, 1916. I Decapodi Giapponesi del Museo di Milano IV. Cyclometopa. Atti della Societa italiana di scienze naturali e del Museo civico di storia naturale di Milano 55: 153 - 190" title="I Decapodi Giapponesi del Museo di Milano IV. Cyclometopa." volume="55" year="1916">Parisi 1916</bibRefCitation>
: 153; 
<bibRefCitation id="E4137A9B5C962697780B661A7CD9C35D" author="Oshima, M" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Magazine, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="122 - 124" refId="B63" refString="Oshima, M, 1921. Supplement of the species list of the crabs and shrimps of the decapod crustaceans from Formosa. Zoological Magazine, Tokyo 33: 122 - 124" title="Supplement of the species list of the crabs and shrimps of the decapod crustaceans from Formosa." volume="33" year="1921">Oshima 1921</bibRefCitation>
: 123; 
<bibRefCitation id="30E96F1CA3AD0E8F65019EF1A7BD85AD" author="Balss, H" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" refId="B1" refString="Balss, H, 1922. Ostasiatische Decapoden. IV. Die Brachyrhynchen (Cancridea). Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte 88A(11): 4-166." title="Ostasiatische Decapoden. IV. Die Brachyrhynchen (Cancridea). Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte 88 A (11): 4 - 166." year="1922">Balss 1922</bibRefCitation>
: 134; 
<bibRefCitation id="EBA0DC0F9F1FF414B0410B29B235D933" author="Maki, M" journalOrPublisher="Tectonophysics" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" refId="B47" refString="Maki, M, Tsuchiya, K, 1923. A monograph of the DecapodaCrustacea of Formosa. Report, Department of Agriculture, Government Research Institute, Taihoku 3: 1-11, 1-215, 1-4. [pls 1-24] [In Japanese]" title="A monograph of the DecapodaCrustacea of Formosa. Report, Department of Agriculture, Government Research Institute, Taihoku 3: 1 - 11, 1 - 215, 1 - 4. [pls 1 - 24] [In Japanese]" year="1923">Maki and Tsuchiya 1923</bibRefCitation>
: 153, pl. 19(2); 
<bibRefCitation id="5218B208A1A25482FF33FED24EC2D2AD" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/iroh.19370340111" author="Balss, H" journalOrPublisher="Internationale Revue der Gesamten Hydrobiologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="143 - 197" refId="B2" refString="Balss, H, 1937. Potamoniden (Dekapoda Brachyura) der Philippinen und des Malayischen Archipels. Internationale Revue der Gesamten Hydrobiologie 34 (1-6): 143 - 197, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/iroh.19370340111" title="Potamoniden (Dekapoda Brachyura) der Philippinen und des Malayischen Archipels." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/iroh.19370340111" volume="34" year="1937">Balss 1937</bibRefCitation>
: 162, fig. 21; 
<bibRefCitation id="9A68CAC60EBEC02CAECD48C67148720F" author="Sakai, T" journalOrPublisher="Trends in Ecology &amp; Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" refId="B72" refString="Sakai, T, 1939. Studies on the Crabs of Japan. IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha. Yokendo, Tokyo, 365-741 + 1-23 [=index]. [pls 42-111]" title="Studies on the Crabs of Japan. IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha. Yokendo, Tokyo, 365 - 741 + 1 - 23 [= index]. [pls 42 - 111]" year="1939">Sakai 1939</bibRefCitation>
: 580, pl. 128(1); 
<bibRefCitation id="39163CC21E883E2F1AF42B6D09019CEF" author="Sakai, T" journalOrPublisher="Records of Oceanographic Works in Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="27 - 63" refId="B73" refString="Sakai, T, 1940. Bio-geographic review on the distribution of crabs in Japanese waters. Records of Oceanographic Works in Japan 11: 27 - 63" title="Bio-geographic review on the distribution of crabs in Japanese waters." volume="11" year="1940">Sakai 1940</bibRefCitation>
: 57; 
<bibRefCitation id="44CD201501D5E7D6A2F7CAA5B4465E8A" author="Lin, CC" journalOrPublisher="Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="10 - 33" refId="B43" refString="Lin, CC, 1949. A catalogue of brachyurous Crustacea of Taiwan. Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum 2: 10 - 33" title="A catalogue of brachyurous Crustacea of Taiwan." volume="2" year="1949">Lin 1949</bibRefCitation>
: 25; 
<bibRefCitation id="73AE90DDAAE816AB5DD91D2599E32789" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/3275206" author="Chiu, JK" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Parasitology" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="421 - 426" refId="B8" refString="Chiu, JK, 1962a. Intermediate hosts of Paragonimus westermanii at Shen-Keng District of Taipei County, Taiwan (Formosa). The Journal of Parasitology 48 (3): 421 - 426, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3275206" title="Intermediate hosts of Paragonimus westermanii at Shen-Keng District of Taipei County, Taiwan (Formosa)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/3275206" volume="48" year="1962 a">Chiu 1962a</bibRefCitation>
: 425.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E57141AA2807106F5C591A1090EC1BFC" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="4CF5FEC10E8074A169D38D7E25531A3E" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Thelphusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thelphusa rubra" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">Thelphusa rubra</taxonomicName>
Nakagawai Nakagawa, 1915a: 1036 (nomen nudum); 1915b: 322.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2AF56AD3BBD4BF8164BCEBE54C97A439" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="746C09810F33CC0F44B736EA023D1383" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamon (Geothelphusa) obtusipes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusipes" subGenus="Geothelphusa">Potamon (Geothelphusa) obtusipes</taxonomicName>
- 
<bibRefCitation id="E45E7F8C96BBC2A1999A3CDED27A1151" author="Terao, A" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Magazine, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="502 - 503" refId="B98" refString="Terao, A, 1915. The second intermediate host of lung Distoma. Part 2. Zoological Magazine, Tokyo 27: 502 - 503" title="The second intermediate host of lung Distoma. Part 2." volume="27" year="1915">Terao 1915</bibRefCitation>
: 503, 1 unnumbered fig.; 
<bibRefCitation id="4E35E279EA101C10DC00480AA2611CBB" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.26.3.297" author="Nakagawa, K" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Experimental Medicine" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="297 - 323" refId="B52" refString="Nakagawa, K, 1917. Human pulmonary distomiasis caused by Paragonimus westermanni. The Journal of Experimental Medicine 26 (3): 297 - 323, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.26.3.297" title="Human pulmonary distomiasis caused by Paragonimus westermanni." url="https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.26.3.297" volume="26" year="1917">Nakagawa 1917</bibRefCitation>
: 303, fig. 21 (non 
<taxonomicName id="1B21EC7ACFB74D0831BBF5A020117709" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1858" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Geothelphusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geothelphusa obtusipes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusipes">Geothelphusa obtusipes</taxonomicName>
Stimpson, 1858).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF9EB86EAF75C81D02BD8E70A875BEF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="0471754C9EC23C1484F292DADC47B259" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamon obtusipes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusipes">Potamon obtusipes</taxonomicName>
- 
<bibRefCitation id="F9BE7E4B3CBF9AE0E5F57401D1034F2C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/18.2.131" author="Nakagawa, K" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Infectious Diseases" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="131 - 142" refId="B51" refString="Nakagawa, K, 1916. The mode of infection in pulmonary distomiasis: Certain fresh-water crabs as intermediate hosts of Paragonimus westermanii. The Journal of Infectious Diseases 18 (2): 131 - 142, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/18.2.131" title="The mode of infection in pulmonary distomiasis: Certain fresh-water crabs as intermediate hosts of Paragonimus westermanii." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/18.2.131" volume="18" year="1916">Nakagawa 1916</bibRefCitation>
: 137, pl. 2(1) (non 
<taxonomicName id="0E28CADAA4192304EBA8AEB6C95E6592" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1858" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Geothelphusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geothelphusa obtusipes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusipes">Geothelphusa obtusipes</taxonomicName>
Stimpson, 1858).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DAC16B2DBEBC26DFD00ECC02D2B31CAC" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="E945FEA6A86F74F56C3B77FD4FB3F231" authorityName="Shih &amp; Naruse &amp; Schubart" authorityYear="2023" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamon rathbuni" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbuni">Potamon rathbuni</taxonomicName>
- 
<bibRefCitation id="46B39BC44A9E64C6BADA5B13072A9968" author="Koba, K" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="164 - 174" refId="B34" refString="Koba, K, 1936a. Studies on the Japanese Potamonidae (I): Notes on Potamon rathbuni de Man as a second intermediate host of Paragonimus westermani (Kerbert) in Formosa. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 26: 164 - 174" title="Studies on the Japanese Potamonidae (I): Notes on Potamon rathbuni de Man as a second intermediate host of Paragonimus westermani (Kerbert) in Formosa." volume="26" year="1936 a">Koba 1936a</bibRefCitation>
: 166, fig. 1; 
<bibRefCitation id="A536E9BED6A96F16C32947D432D64282" author="Koba, K" journalOrPublisher="Section B" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="201 - 207" refId="B35" refString="Koba, K, 1936b. Revision of the specific name of a crab as a second intermediate host of Paragonimus westermani in Formosa. Science Reports of the Tokyo Bunrika Daigaku. Section B 29: 201 - 207" title="Revision of the specific name of a crab as a second intermediate host of Paragonimus westermani in Formosa. Science Reports of the Tokyo Bunrika Daigaku." volume="29" year="1936 b">Koba 1936b</bibRefCitation>
: 202, text-fig.; 
<bibRefCitation id="DB502B1AEF4522FA09754A7F5A486FD8" author="Horikawa, Y" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="21 - 31" refId="B22" refString="Horikawa, Y, 1940. A list of Formosan crabs. Scientific Taiwan 8 (1): 21 - 31" title="A list of Formosan crabs." volume="8" year="1940">Horikawa 1940</bibRefCitation>
: 27; 
<bibRefCitation id="253D78565BD018B57EDBD7D14EF0A5EC" author="Iwata, M" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Kansai Medical Affairs" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 4" refId="B25" refString="Iwata, M, 1940. Observations on the localities of the red crab and Katayama formosana. Journal of Kansai Medical Affairs 500: 1 - 4" title="Observations on the localities of the red crab and Katayama formosana." volume="500" year="1940">Iwata 1940</bibRefCitation>
: 2; 
<bibRefCitation id="8A8B69955114117A89402094B5C9471E" author="Chiu, JK" journalOrPublisher="Kyushu Journal of Medical Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="51 - 66" refId="B9" refString="Chiu, JK, 1962b. Two species of Paragonimus occurring at Alilao Village of Taipei County, Taiwan (Formosa). Kyushu Journal of Medical Science 13: 51 - 66" title="Two species of Paragonimus occurring at Alilao Village of Taipei County, Taiwan (Formosa)." volume="13" year="1962 b">Chiu 1962b</bibRefCitation>
: 58; 
<bibRefCitation id="9A1B6A3BB83766FA67F7F560B98B6B15" author="Chiu, JK" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="63 - 73" refId="B10" refString="Chiu, JK, 1964. Prevalence of Paragonimus infection in crab hosts in Taiwan. Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica 3: 63 - 73" title="Prevalence of Paragonimus infection in crab hosts in Taiwan." volume="3" year="1964">Chiu 1964</bibRefCitation>
: 67 (part); 
<bibRefCitation id="5048D0D0C6E1E724175D1EB07EB4569D" author="Pretzmann, G" journalOrPublisher="Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="361 - 372" refId="B67" refString="Pretzmann, G, 1963. Ueber einige sued-und ostasiatische Potamoniden. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 66: 361 - 372" title="Ueber einige sued-und ostasiatische Potamoniden." volume="66" year="1963">Pretzmann 1963</bibRefCitation>
: 365, fig. 15.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="21A463ED0F0AE7AD8C995C4A0F8046AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="2C338B3CA6637D2C5DE7F9074366258C" baseAuthorityName="De Man" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Candidiopotamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candidiopotamon rathbuni" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbuni">Candidiopotamon rathbuni</taxonomicName>
- 
<bibRefCitation id="98C24AFC4AF8F031D78A45A88A01F0A6" author="Bott, R" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana Biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="203 - 215" refId="B3" refString="Bott, R, 1967. Potamiden aus Ost-Asien (Parapotamon De Man, Sinopotamon n. gen., Candidiopotamon n. gen., Geothelphusa Stimpson) (Crustacea, Decapoda). Senckenbergiana Biologica 48: 203 - 215" title="Potamiden aus Ost-Asien (Parapotamon De Man, Sinopotamon n. gen., Candidiopotamon n. gen., Geothelphusa Stimpson) (Crustacea, Decapoda)." volume="48" year="1967">Bott 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 210, fig. 10; 
<bibRefCitation id="57937DAE9F834B6D8EDE1970C70521A1" author="Bott, R" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 338" refId="B4" refString="Bott, R, 1970. Die Suesswasserkrabben von Europa, Asien, Australien und ihre Stammesgeschichte. Eine Revision der Potamoidea und der Parathelphusoidea. (Crustacea, Decapoda). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 526: 1 - 338" title="Die Suesswasserkrabben von Europa, Asien, Australien und ihre Stammesgeschichte. Eine Revision der Potamoidea und der Parathelphusoidea. (Crustacea, Decapoda)." volume="526" year="1970">Bott 1970</bibRefCitation>
: 189, pls 40(74), 55(75); 
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: 246, figs 7-9 (part); 
<bibRefCitation id="A929296B0736F35C5E5D1D869A72CFD8" author="Sakai, T" journalOrPublisher="Kodansha, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" refId="B74" refString="Sakai, T, 1976. Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. Kodansha, Tokyo" title="Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas." year="1976">Sakai 1976</bibRefCitation>
: 564, text-fig. 307; 
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: 115, fig. 69; 
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: 10, fig. 7, pl. IIA (part); 
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: 239, fig. 17; CH 
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: 70, 2 unnumbered figs; 
<bibRefCitation id="0B188A4F1AB4C56FE944BF0D31206BC2" author="Dai, AY" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" refId="B14" refString="Dai, AY, 1999. Fauna Sinica. Arthropoda: Crustacea: Malacostraca: Decapoda: Parathelphusidae, Potamidae. Science Press, Beijing" title="Fauna Sinica. Arthropoda: Crustacea: Malacostraca: Decapoda: Parathelphusidae, Potamidae." year="1999">Dai 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 154, fig. 80, pl. 9(7) (part); 
<bibRefCitation id="62521F0F9623561160049410C69A6AA4" author="Shy, JY" journalOrPublisher="National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" refId="B90" refString="Shy, JY, Yu, HP, 1999. Freshwater crabs of Taiwan. National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan" title="Freshwater crabs of Taiwan." year="1999">Shy and Yu 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 94, 3 unnumbered figs, &quot;fig. 31&quot; on p. 106 (part); 
<bibRefCitation id="7E9E3582813FEBBF05935CED11A20725" author="Lee, JH" journalOrPublisher="Tainan County Government and Kung San Institute of Technology, Tainan, Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" refId="B39" refString="Lee, JH, Tung, SC, 2000. Crabs of Tainan County Coast. Tainan County Government and Kung San Institute of Technology, Tainan, Taiwan" title="Crabs of Tainan County Coast." year="2000">Lee and Tung 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 70; 
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: 249 (part); 
<bibRefCitation id="0ACFCDFBBC1E9DC0C516C82B82909C9B" author="Jeng, CH" journalOrPublisher="Asian University, Taichung, Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" refId="B27" refString="Jeng, CH, Wang, MF, Lai, SL, Hsu, HL, 2010. Ecological Notes of Crabs. Asian University, Taichung, Taiwan" title="Ecological Notes of Crabs." year="2010">Jeng et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 80, 7 unnumbered figs; 
<bibRefCitation id="E2D058F5ECF06908D45B4751AC092A2C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.6532/JNTM.201712_70(3;4).01" author="Ng, PKL" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" refId="B61" refString="Ng, PKL, Shih, HT, Ho, PH, Wang, CH, 2017. An updated annotated checklist of brachyuran crabs from Taiwan (Crustacea: Decapoda). Journal of the National Taiwan Museum 70(3/4): 1-208. https://doi.org/10.6532/JNTM.201712_70(3;4).01" title="An updated annotated checklist of brachyuran crabs from Taiwan (Crustacea: Decapoda). Journal of the National Taiwan Museum 70 (3 / 4): 1 - 208." url="https://doi.org/10.6532/JNTM.201712_70(3;4).01" year="2017">Ng et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
: 76; 
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: 2, figs 11A, 13, 14, 16, 17 (part).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A5CBD8AF7FA9B3B37815FE72FBF1BE2A" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="44D098F6AC272D6F1404A9A1F98B42F8" authorityName="Bott" authorityYear="1967" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Candidiopotamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candidiopotamon" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Candidiopotamon</taxonomicName>
sp. - 
<bibRefCitation id="6A44CAE35F4288F7C76AFBEDB971E21C" author="Jeng, MS" journalOrPublisher="Kenting National Park, Pingtung, Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" refId="B31" refString="Jeng, MS, Shao, KT, Fung, HR, Tzeng, CS, Yang, JT, 1994. Northeast Coast Area. Investigations into ecological resources and monitoring (I). Ministry of Transport and Tourism, Taipei County, Taiwan, vii+206 pp. [In Chinese]" title="Northeast Coast Area. Investigations into ecological resources and monitoring (I). Ministry of Transport and Tourism, Taipei County, Taiwan, vii + 206 pp. [In Chinese]" year="1994">Jeng et al. 1994</bibRefCitation>
: 56; 
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: 51; 
<bibRefCitation id="5F6BEC012D2D4EC628DE83AF704F3760" author="Jeng, MS" journalOrPublisher="Kenting National Park, Pingtung, Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" refId="B29" refString="Jeng, MS, Shao, KT, Fung, HR, Tzeng, CS, 1997. Northeast Coast Area. Investigations into ecological resources and monitoring (III). Ministry of Transport and Tourism, Taipei County, Taiwan, [x+]194 pp. [In Chinese]" title="Northeast Coast Area. Investigations into ecological resources and monitoring (III). Ministry of Transport and Tourism, Taipei County, Taiwan, [x +] 194 pp. [In Chinese]" year="1997">Jeng et al. 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 62; MS 
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: 60.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="534E471ADE00BC431C61924253860F6B" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="B771D494693563150ED60131F1C92718" authorityName="Dai" authorityYear="1999" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Candidiopotamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candidiopotamon guangdongense" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guangdongense">Candidiopotamon guangdongense</taxonomicName>
Dai, 1999: 156, fig. 81, pl. 19(8).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C4602E5D4365A8C4B825A5586950E237" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="59817BC1A4114E3D19A8E289986FBC6F" authorityName="Shih &amp; Naruse &amp; Schubart" authorityYear="2023" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Candidiopotamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candidiopotamon rathbunae" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbunae">Candidiopotamon rathbunae</taxonomicName>
- 
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: 90; 
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: 249 (part); 
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: 43, 2 unnumbered figs on p. 43, 46 (part); 
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: 145, 2 unnumbered figs (part); 
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: 49 (part); 
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: 29, 5 unnumbered figs (part); 
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: 7, fig. 2Bd, Bv.; 
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: 706; 
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: 207, 10 unnumbered figs (part); 
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: 141, 2 unnumbered figs (part); 
<bibRefCitation id="4C7ECD0DABC23504AB9B59F907CC168A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/15685403-00003644" author="Liu, HC" journalOrPublisher="Crustaceana" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="225 - 233" refId="B44" refString="Liu, HC, Hartnoll, RG, 2017. Precocious mating in the freshwater crab Candidiopotamon rathbunae (De Man, 1914). Crustaceana 90 (2): 225 - 233, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/15685403-00003644" title="Precocious mating in the freshwater crab Candidiopotamon rathbunae (De Man, 1914)." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/15685403-00003644" volume="90" year="2017">Liu and Hartnoll 2017</bibRefCitation>
: 227; 
<bibRefCitation id="842436E40DE9CC894280422E73127A77" DOI="https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.22353.89446" author="Sasaki, J" journalOrPublisher="Local Independent Administrative Agency Hokkaido Research Organization, Resources Management and Enhancement Division, Abashiri Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Department, Hokkaido, Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" refId="B75" refString="Sasaki, J, 2019. The Species List of Decapoda, Euphausiacea, and Stomatopoda, all of the World, version 03-3.1. Local Independent Administrative Agency Hokkaido Research Organization, Resources Management and Enhancement Division, Abashiri Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Department, Hokkaido, Japan, DOI: https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.22353.89446" title="The Species List of Decapoda, Euphausiacea, and Stomatopoda, all of the World, version 03 - 3.1." url="https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.22353.89446" year="2019">Sasaki 2019</bibRefCitation>
: 11552 (part).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E36292FF8031E13150DBD8052666E6B" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="35E59E8B7D63AD91C97FB1230B9BC754" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D6895BC38DAC0B39A3AD6130289551F" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<materialsCitation id="323E22D45321492C2A49351EF4F69CE7" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="Taiwan" location="Taiwan" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3">
<collectingCountry id="FA37003A7C1B77FAEDB63EF8DA0913B0" name="Taiwan">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
- 
<specimenCount id="39A1F40E7777654CB58FB53697DE6F60" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
, CW 25.6 
<normalizedToken id="A5315BADC45EBAAB5B08DC2819426D06" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
CL 22.6-28.6 
<normalizedToken id="C98EF4A53DAC183DBD6AAF3914A0D175" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="5DF5F3EF4660FE144C6E9E02858E7A10" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.56" unit="mm" value="25.6">25.6 mm</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="7424B55EB5B707B93D6A3EBB75CF43F6" collectingDate="2001-08-20" collectorName="C. A. Chen" country="Taiwan" location="Wulai" municipality="Sinsian" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Taipei City">
<specimenCount id="62CEA52AD228ECBB02DF9868100FDC0C" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 38.0 
<normalizedToken id="663E6C060E1FA56D57413AEBABA13626" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="3DA552F1B11BF39DB1F14FEFA448E262" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.28" unit="mm" value="32.8">32.8 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15191, 
<collectingMunicipality id="40686A5F1E2CC64DE6676E7D5EC86C8F">Sinsian</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="C44C074543DAC40CA48AB7C067997783" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:C44C074543DAC40CA48AB7C067997783" country="Taiwan" municipality="Sinsian" name="Wulai" stateProvince="New Taipei City">Wulai</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="493CE74AAB8F89A7DB9F0A1BAD5845DB" country="Taiwan" name="New Taipei">New Taipei City</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="BC4941E2D5B5D4A98DF61D5FD7B71333">C. A. Chen</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="0FF916DDBDEBADBCBA858D03FF2364A6" value="2001-08-20">20 Aug. 2001</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="AC81131FA9A7718E41440533D8DC7957" collectingDate="1994-04-29" collectorName="H. - T. Shih" country="Taiwan" location="Wulai" municipality="Sinsian" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="New Taipei City">
<specimenCount id="0A475C11392933A0A202FD873F015AA0" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 40.0 
<normalizedToken id="ACD1E3576480175026ACE0CCA530C3AF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="978958D08AFB18D2E9CD588A4CD7DA71" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5799999999999996" unit="mm" value="35.8">35.8 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15189, 
<collectingMunicipality id="EC8472C86C490080E20E6607CE40A669">Sinsian</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="F25A00ECB30F79E2F4454DDBBBF3ED7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:F25A00ECB30F79E2F4454DDBBBF3ED7D" country="Taiwan" municipality="Sinsian" name="Wulai" stateProvince="New Taipei City">Wulai</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="AD3BC3AF43E3F4AE8896462502BB93D9" country="Taiwan" name="New Taipei">New Taipei City</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="21010DC32334B7C96195B19D6F8B399E">H.-T. Shih</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="C84D910C54D76F2AD8D670F7DC8CEDF0" value="1994-04-29">29 Apr. 1994</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="7242D1C3647450BBD163A650E5FC9EF1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 30.2 
<normalizedToken id="D1158CEB51966A017368A434EAA9486B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="61664F7862A45359BD6BA3CBC7654B56" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7399999999999998" unit="mm" value="27.4">27.4 mm</quantity>
, 
<materialsCitation id="AE97693EE07C18C8E7FBE76B9FCE9864" collectingDate="2001-05-25" collectorName="H. - T. Shih" country="Taiwan" location="Co." municipality="Jianshih" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hsinchu">
<specimenCount id="1AD9808CA4AE7F18817EBCEE198D67AF" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 35.1 
<normalizedToken id="4FDF3E7893DD5A91E9B4525F62480442" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="80A85F77662764C741405BD2A31351F5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.07" unit="mm" value="30.7">30.7 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 12915, 
<collectingMunicipality id="34A3DF02CE74A2959E228DC2555BD547">Jianshih</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingRegion id="5934EB2F25E8628BA3FDA8CE24E28E5E" country="Taiwan" name="Hsinchu">Hsinchu</collectingRegion>
<location id="818EEA49A78CC82163989AC4AD531308" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:818EEA49A78CC82163989AC4AD531308" country="Taiwan" municipality="Jianshih" name="Co." stateProvince="Hsinchu">Co.</location>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="0026A250EED72E37873F8F5F1192E94A">H.-T. Shih</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="312933154686F38F90842A35B97F353A" value="2001-05-25">25 May 2001</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="7B61A8601E14AA11B8F489B4A37236F9" collectingDate="1995-09-24" collectorName="H. - C. Liu" country="Taiwan" location="Co." municipality="Hengshan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hsinchu">
<specimenCount id="DE144628CBD4674D31A5253A48184A60" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 40.0 
<normalizedToken id="139869B0DF73698EBC366D8191CCD920" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
34.0 mm, NCHUZOOL 15184, 
<collectingMunicipality id="5B08D589B4D47073EF005CD6A6E29160">Hengshan</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingRegion id="856E638500C6F6B28A43D1DADA5814F4" country="Taiwan" name="Hsinchu">Hsinchu</collectingRegion>
<location id="4C47F315C3FBCCB042AB316CA9AD38C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:4C47F315C3FBCCB042AB316CA9AD38C2" country="Taiwan" municipality="Hengshan" name="Co." stateProvince="Hsinchu">Co.</location>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="65C3F778B9F5D456F0C276A981E4A93C">H.-C. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="FDCF9BA638C3D1BC627B513989A1961F" value="1995-09-24">24 Sep. 1995</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="B28A662D391C3F35D5CC6B66AAD2AC2D" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 33.4 
<normalizedToken id="FFCB6B51D58E1F6B60C11167D84A9C94" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
29.1-32.8 
<normalizedToken id="8C52EF73302364634F2E7A8E3379A34A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
29.0 mm, 
<materialsCitation id="210DCDD1868BF15C3F6A2CA4596400F4" collectingDate="2001-08-28" collectorName="C. A. Chen" country="Taiwan" county="Cingcyuan" location="Co." municipality="Wufeng" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hsinchu">
<specimenCount id="646261ADA5D0D1EE07E1D34A82AC047F" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 33.9 
<normalizedToken id="DFDD8013DF8F9DA124BA52D411DE434A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
29.0 mm, RUMF-ZC-53, 
<collectingCounty id="9ED4F4E6DCBFCA1985DE39745B46AA67">Cingcyuan</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="ACDD0FDCB02415437011AFA1C51C0B55">Wufeng</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingRegion id="229856BBC591BAFFDAD381FD224B959B" country="Taiwan" name="Hsinchu">Hsinchu</collectingRegion>
<location id="708D2A6FE93C85BBE6A56BBD72B6BFE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:708D2A6FE93C85BBE6A56BBD72B6BFE5" country="Taiwan" county="Cingcyuan" municipality="Wufeng" name="Co." stateProvince="Hsinchu">Co.</location>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="B4EC185CD79361AFC41619A3A61572C1">C.A. Chen</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="A4425C8291EB98AD7A429FFFA15A6ED6" value="2001-08-28">28 Aug. 2001</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="6DE9449519BC03F0E456DFDA9A9214A9" collectingDate="2001-03-07" collectorName="H. - D. Zhu" country="Taiwan" location="Dahu" municipality="Shueiweiping" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Miaoli">
<specimenCount id="03BAF759724E2A3BEA398DA277DB7291" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 30.9 
<normalizedToken id="48DF311FF959E9C8B1796921A89EF635" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
27.0 mm, NCHUZOOL 15192, 
<collectingMunicipality id="D068622E7FB563F4C309A4E9CEBFAD9B">Shueiweiping</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="2E261E4398E06DCF16D54D6DC297CC75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:2E261E4398E06DCF16D54D6DC297CC75" country="Taiwan" municipality="Shueiweiping" name="Dahu" stateProvince="Miaoli">Dahu</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="B7851D7C35C718AA05ED4CF6E41950B8" country="Taiwan" name="Miaoli">Miaoli</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="27D045478161485AEBF92BFD394C1E26">H.-D. Zhu</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="A2848457EC6D1189461BD65465BB61CB" value="2001-03-07">7 Mar. 2001</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="DEC305AC3B79098D6C16A2EBCFFCE373" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
, 25.7 
<normalizedToken id="0B38C388606E4721C0EA03ABA0ECF8F6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
22.6-35.4 
<normalizedToken id="380D870F0071A614E1BA8EBCB64BC287" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="2B990C4C69E933431ECE69CB5BCF1167" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.12" unit="mm" value="31.2">31.2 mm</quantity>
, 
<materialsCitation id="4B35458517D90711846E206A4D10ABAB" collectingDate="2002-01-25" collectorName="H. - T. Shih" country="Taiwan" location="Tai-an" municipality="Baguali" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Miaoli">
<specimenCount id="9D19F6D072418E4D1469B5BFF4128232" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 26.7 
<normalizedToken id="ACB7B8E74EF0EAA20C2F040F0C236FD2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="C81134DD330CF132870F490C7A53E6B6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3899999999999997" unit="mm" value="23.9">23.9 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15194, 
<collectingMunicipality id="BA949375741666B18C494EB0CF967056">Baguali</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="6FEE5BB00DBD79B5DF627C827B7945FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:6FEE5BB00DBD79B5DF627C827B7945FC" country="Taiwan" municipality="Baguali" name="Tai-an" stateProvince="Miaoli">Tai-an</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="186E2CAF5C6FB2DBE0BA096F45045452" country="Taiwan" name="Miaoli">Miaoli</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="AFF6C3C56A0C2918580E5EC0FEF9AC70">H.-T. Shih</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="1B3A4B5DE47A5D1338F9E09240BD626E" value="2002-01-25">25 Jan. 2002</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="7922D45888136C33122F58CFECCEF00C" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 34.5 
<normalizedToken id="64B21B5086A5A811C9DF093996604ED2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="4E315CE517ED6B8C724E3B66907CECA1" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.06" unit="mm" value="30.6">30.6 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15211, 
<specimenCount id="A37A1EF2044EE1C8152456DB10ECCEE6" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 19.1 
<normalizedToken id="01F908CABA11F2016C9E6DAAEE14076D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
16.5, 19.8 
<normalizedToken id="CE33538C6C14F694F5D5634050567CB1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="BCEA1A44029866AE8DFC27AFC17C225D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" unit="mm" value="17.6">17.6 mm</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="93C60CB3801826575CAAF5591E867C82" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
, 17.9 
<normalizedToken id="7EA3D84DD65735638A98867852E06570" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
15.9-31.0 
<normalizedToken id="B3C0C99C66A10F68B4408DAB0F17C765" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="5D5D1F84C24459B41C10AE033AA3347C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.69" unit="mm" value="26.9">26.9 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 12918, 
<specimenCount id="695BDEA7172F63E67E12EC915DB37913" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 31.6 
<normalizedToken id="84DA5F4C45791C1E385840FA2181F458" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="695D8317624108B112EE47481EA9DB7C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" unit="mm" value="27.5">27.5 mm</quantity>
, 
<materialsCitation id="F7A41ADC603162003B9A53AC68DA3056" collectingDate="2001-12-28" collectorName="H. - T. Shih" country="Taiwan" location="Dongshih" municipality="Sihjiaolin" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Taichung">
<specimenCount id="859E94AF558771089EAF8A6E37D5D831" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 27.9 
<normalizedToken id="6746C3B4E9A22874061E2EC3E0EA64F4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="289F9100EDDC7657FFF297E1EACCFF9D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" unit="mm" value="23.8">23.8 mm</quantity>
, RUMF-ZC-54, 
<collectingMunicipality id="937AA35D4C7C19283340612B59E1DD9A">Sihjiaolin</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="85A3E2C7C6792C4ED75805A29471F85F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:85A3E2C7C6792C4ED75805A29471F85F" country="Taiwan" municipality="Sihjiaolin" name="Dongshih" stateProvince="Taichung">Dongshih</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="3FF229ED7C49674B8279B8533A1DA60C" country="Taiwan" name="Taichung">Taichung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="ABBA2DEAC9E6D541B163297B4114B71F">H.-T. Shih</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="1754E27B7187671A12693A874B20DED6" value="2001-12-28">28 Dec. 2001</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="E204ED24D0EDD5883B21D23E3A1FB48C" collectingDate="1993-04-23" collectorName="H. - C. Liu" country="Taiwan" location="Caohu" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Taichung">
<specimenCount id="392064F20ADC669D41683755E45E4753" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 23.3 
<normalizedToken id="67E6CEC7D55A046092F16ACA9D9BD13C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="BF5FAAF6A22365DB8A1277B24A2255F9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" unit="mm" value="20.3">20.3 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 12944, 
<location id="4EA9150D77FD96670C4847E54C373B95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:4EA9150D77FD96670C4847E54C373B95" country="Taiwan" name="Caohu" stateProvince="Taichung">Caohu</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="916098832E9AB16760FD6F66F18DCF8E" country="Taiwan" name="Taichung">Taichung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="25EF51B122E1D767887281DDA6F78EEE">H.-C. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="217ADAE9D67E2AB9A3E222CC4A541C41" value="1993-04-23">23 Apr. 1993</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="5E070FB2374C8B1BEC0CE73C28197415" collectingDate="2001-06-08" collectorName="Tunghai Univ." country="Taiwan" location="Taiping" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Taichung">
<specimenCount id="B3B00265B68ADDCD529B5EA26900A953" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 30.4 
<normalizedToken id="FD0F5D3F9B674C260260886D8E7A32D3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="B88B79410FA22E37F53F93D7A0F0F71B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.61" unit="mm" value="26.1">26.1 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 12924, 
<location id="8920853346D421B3228D3DF6EC9AF165" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:8920853346D421B3228D3DF6EC9AF165" country="Taiwan" name="Taiping" stateProvince="Taichung">Taiping</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="731A47138776ECD87DDAAD531BC20554" country="Taiwan" name="Taichung">Taichung</collectingRegion>
, coll. students of 
<collectorName id="FD9EC09CA3C90D13E310BCF2D705B4C2">Tunghai Univ.</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="FF479AA4F4B10A7DCE26D4D3362CE895" value="2001-06-08">8 Jun. 2001</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="EEFCBDDB7F9647E89093B9E1DBEE9F2D" collectingDate="2001-06-22" collectorName="H. - T. Shih" country="Taiwan" county="Lianhuachih" location="Yuchih" municipality="Wucheng" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Nantou">
<specimenCount id="6707EC1E6F401ACED0968EBB30800292" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 26.4 
<normalizedToken id="AE19D86B33582AA2A1C1EA944EEEF192" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
23.2, 27.7 
<normalizedToken id="6D23D154758FAA289278763075E6570B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="CCB1F4D2176AF003B26BF8AA56EA836E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" unit="mm" value="24.2">24.2 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15214, 
<collectingCounty id="A9D60C7A7100483C06F642C147825B98">Lianhuachih</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="62E0558F04F7D70899A095BEE82FAABC">Wucheng</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="2F286C39B9AF3CCAD9505F2B0F75C034" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:2F286C39B9AF3CCAD9505F2B0F75C034" country="Taiwan" county="Lianhuachih" municipality="Wucheng" name="Yuchih" stateProvince="Nantou">Yuchih</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="7F1CE40215A0FC8578F15F8AF2356C0B" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou">Nantou</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="14FF5995534BE96849BA766810A0C2C2">H.-T. Shih</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="03A8D82B76ED0FBA5C96AA5F77571750" value="2001-06-22">22 Jun. 2001</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="B2C3B5854376A95549FE7ECDE8B275CB" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 28.0 
<normalizedToken id="C6DA684050EC89D5F95AAE74DB5289FF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
23.9, 
<materialsCitation id="9482552A70AE6AB7C2DA84AF1E50E1ED" collectingDate="2003-03-04" collectorName="H. - T. Shih, H. - T. Hung" country="Taiwan" location="Rihyuetan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="type">
<specimenCount id="FFC8759810B6F7AE6ED88A9D2D475DB4" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 29.7 
<normalizedToken id="FB4997D9ED39B550ACD9442896F0BEEB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="8645A15500015790DB6145040CAEC64C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="mm" value="25.4">25.4 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15181, 
<location id="7DA55BB2B7EAE85C02D83B6CF1870907" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:7DA55BB2B7EAE85C02D83B6CF1870907" country="Taiwan" name="Rihyuetan" stateProvince="Nantou">Rihyuetan</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="7EEBE54F7D54AB4D8845CC9316CA94F8" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou">Nantou</collectingRegion>
(
<typeStatus id="E4C228CB332CC00A0C30F562D1C6C154">type</typeStatus>
locality), coll. 
<collectorName id="9AD8F34680F0040D984602E626C7EABB">H.-T. Shih</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="1D75E8655D305DA936C4DF93156FF792">H.-T. Hung</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="D4D02642DB473CAA77A6B73C74D6DCAD" value="2003-03-04">4 Mar. 2003</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="8ADE247F14BE53CB4FBA52C4AA92BD4F" collectingDate="1995-08-08" collectorName="H. - C. Liu" country="Taiwan" location="Shueili" municipality="Sinshan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nantou">
<specimenCount id="684551D2B9134DE41C111F08C26F23E6" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 38.6 
<normalizedToken id="A9F1617476A66D5F26DB2BB7A04CFF23" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="2B0DA443181AF50874DCC1D175DC6C98" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2399999999999998" unit="mm" value="32.4">32.4 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15187, 
<collectingMunicipality id="9B739A22242EF789AFA1F8DE99056488">Sinshan</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="18A74565CCDB2A33FE333D7C7440328E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:18A74565CCDB2A33FE333D7C7440328E" country="Taiwan" municipality="Sinshan" name="Shueili" stateProvince="Nantou">Shueili</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="07743E7C3EA1B425A84087B20BF2261A" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou">Nantou</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="CB16B33D584B789B3D45F4E2E376EDAA">H.-C. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="87AE2ECBDB7B3D2BA2E72C61D3EDFDD8" value="1995-08-08">8 Aug. 1995</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="A8F367656F6A16789CC78423C79451BF" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 36.3 
<normalizedToken id="FAD0463FC003E7DB726E5FD83D37E433" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
30.9, 
<materialsCitation id="DB86975BEC54C5FEED8133E5CFEDEC3D" collectingDate="1995-08-08" collectorName="H. - C. Liu" country="Taiwan" location="Shueili" municipality="Jiji" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nantou">
<specimenCount id="5F542BD78C45CE85579B6C06578F7C2B" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 24.2 
<normalizedToken id="14FD6F534274ADD0E8C090FE1935E96C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
21.0 mm, NCHUZOOL 15185, 
<collectingMunicipality id="682BE13E5B0CD2D49C2B0A773E3A00BB">Jiji</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="2835C7F649A5FED752479A02B58160EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:2835C7F649A5FED752479A02B58160EF" country="Taiwan" municipality="Jiji" name="Shueili" stateProvince="Nantou">Shueili</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="D0B43598F123BF55D2D88D0B1322C6EF" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou">Nantou</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="5D111AC898E00FFB98DDCEAD10B7FEFD">H.-C. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="A1C959ED14F9AA1E9E3A91E00346F971" value="1995-08-08">8 Aug. 1995</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="87F5BC43FE801B5FC1DBAFB88128178A" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
, 32.3 
<normalizedToken id="430164EE42DE46E8D40323E0F58B81D3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
27.6-36.7 
<normalizedToken id="5C253B5D0E41D1637A280BCA5EF9F4F1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="C1A944347E27DCA874801B5E8698500F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.11" unit="mm" value="31.1">31.1 mm</quantity>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8812AF82AC9C181467FC279EDBA67BBF" collectingDate="1996-03-21" collectingDateMax="1996-03-22" collectingDateMin="1996-03-21" collectorName="H. - C. Liu" country="Taiwan" county="Chukou" location="Co." municipality="Fanlu" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Chiayi">
<specimenCount id="C70978B5F40073FF3D4EADD65FD1F528" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, 26.4 
<normalizedToken id="E946AA4C4FB8FE3BA4A03F97BB50211C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
22.5, 33.0 
<normalizedToken id="02F899867BE989417587C2684E61A64A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="2195C1F3AD23B16AD3A5040A00630CC8" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.87" unit="mm" value="28.7">28.7 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15205, 
<collectingCounty id="B916904136B7BF9127C2F99231F05881">Chukou</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="1556A84187ADA0339B83CA4F61E457B7">Fanlu</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingRegion id="D42206ACE03ACAF7AF31A794B447D717" country="Taiwan" name="Chiayi">Chiayi</collectingRegion>
<location id="6EC888ECAEDBB476CE426FBA81E25D90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:6EC888ECAEDBB476CE426FBA81E25D90" country="Taiwan" county="Chukou" municipality="Fanlu" name="Co." stateProvince="Chiayi">Co.</location>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="73785D8A8E9244B013E2CA6BDAE904A2">H.-C. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="E9ED450D1AFCC3CB0D2BB139473ABFD2" value="1996-03-21" valueMax="1996-03-22" valueMin="1996-03-21">21-22 Mar. 1996</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="44DDB76DC81A84CB78E0D0D561D927EC" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 44.6 
<normalizedToken id="16054C6B2EFAAD413DE07B8F8AFCA881" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="BB2B6B1C602D74AC6B199A252F8E129D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6799999999999997" unit="mm" value="36.8">36.8 mm</quantity>
, 
<materialsCitation id="145CE64FAFF3638A6A8C1677D763861B" collectingDate="1990-12-06" collectorName="J. - Y. Shy" country="Taiwan" location="Co." municipality="Guanyin Waterfall" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chiayi">
<specimenCount id="CEF452129E90F4930793DD0976875247" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 40.9 
<normalizedToken id="92877B91237F448713D8634121FE4D72" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="2C643C3537CD75A6EF4C0540D7BD2854" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.44" unit="mm" value="34.4">34.4 mm</quantity>
, RUMF-ZC-86, 
<collectingMunicipality id="50C0D24428A92B2F129E6CADD757F5DC">Guanyin Waterfall</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingRegion id="D42AEB077C186500F6B94C8F0E33284D" country="Taiwan" name="Chiayi">Chiayi</collectingRegion>
<location id="BD256F667886B0620A2DD2D2A5764596" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:BD256F667886B0620A2DD2D2A5764596" country="Taiwan" municipality="Guanyin Waterfall" name="Co." stateProvince="Chiayi">Co.</location>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="1A32E19BDFB09EF60EC02FB4313CFEB6">J.-Y. Shy</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="4143B7F8E098CB4C2B3383EA7651EA6B" value="1990-12-06">6 Dec. 1990</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="E45D6B31C7077D4067CDCA103B0217BE" collectingDate="2002-05-26" collectorName="C. - H. Wang" country="Taiwan" location="Co." municipality="Alishan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chiayi">
<specimenCount id="7DD24CFB532679D0245CC8C1F3EDEB74" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 35.2 
<normalizedToken id="09365A5C19D53E541B2FDBF3C6A254DA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="C66F669D4D0583C927836135E33062E2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.93" unit="mm" value="29.3">29.3 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 12946, 
<collectingMunicipality id="117CC35743A69E6DDA870FED8D358E13">Alishan</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingRegion id="2E4D88348545D566BFD72A575548F154" country="Taiwan" name="Chiayi">Chiayi</collectingRegion>
<location id="C19F3C3AA22172B38C2839B805381CE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:C19F3C3AA22172B38C2839B805381CE3" country="Taiwan" municipality="Alishan" name="Co." stateProvince="Chiayi">Co.</location>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="CE44F9307BCFD12D2D9BFEF823CFEF41">C.-H. Wang</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="46AAE8A97A9E221550698710CE7F5BD1" value="2002-05-26">26 May 2002</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="54BC512C1A84B055F1995A7281407604" collectingDate="2000-10-20" collectorName="H. - T. Shih" country="Taiwan" county="Dakeng" location="Dongshan" municipality="Dongyuan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tainan">
<specimenCount id="56C6DF388F3F3F7704D30B3B8150DEA4" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 21.2 
<normalizedToken id="61ABBC94A0E9D210CD356A8F8C9AAFAB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="DF6294BA8776174F6607B79165D9E710" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.91" unit="mm" value="19.1">19.1 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15182, 
<collectingCounty id="D88C007139F60831EBC736C06F6683B6">Dakeng</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="61F5974F95433059E79D956DAE705CBD">Dongyuan</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="9D0C0109982F42A19B67C46919FCED05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:9D0C0109982F42A19B67C46919FCED05" country="Taiwan" county="Dakeng" municipality="Dongyuan" name="Dongshan" stateProvince="Tainan">Dongshan</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="C09FC08E3166D73EF9A0C2B492CA73DD" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan">Tainan</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="AA4E103DCAB90268EC61179460BD751A">H.-T. Shih</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="B630CD1A9DB0FF3AF98EA6B7B6C72925" value="2000-10-20">20 Oct. 2000</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="4035AFF2E80E70F4AFF08126387B02A0" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
, 19.7 
<normalizedToken id="A3A14E253269614F110861CF1995C627" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
16.8-29.6 
<normalizedToken id="448615A77DCD4A039FF17F78A1473162" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="2A8FD53D1D497B8F5A737A4AEA666856" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.56" unit="mm" value="25.6">25.6 mm</quantity>
, 
<materialsCitation id="D9EFD7F4DC6917B672287F835D357475" collectingDate="1997-08-16" collectorName="H. - C. Liu" country="Taiwan" location="Dongshan" municipality="Gaoyuan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tainan">
<specimenCount id="2635344DE141651C09293FFF7D644CEC" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 24.9 
<normalizedToken id="09DA485B0EC102590521EC3DC81A08DB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="5946AC6E1CA426F49290ACD7CCC93BC8" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.09" unit="mm" value="20.9">20.9 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15186, 
<collectingMunicipality id="1DE87E1E0F0CE40CE96A1D353BC5F279">Gaoyuan</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="65615D7F9AB02310D2FAF6CF9F2946F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:65615D7F9AB02310D2FAF6CF9F2946F0" country="Taiwan" municipality="Gaoyuan" name="Dongshan" stateProvince="Tainan">Dongshan</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="3ABD5DC7C970C7D2A73D8B0BCCA55B91" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan">Tainan</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="EF3FD443B4B019BB9E5056514BBD2FD6">H.-C. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="9E038BA5F054B00E239FAA70C5D1652D" value="1997-08-16">16 Aug. 1997</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="1890D2ABBF74EF0F00D6D4841BBFDD01" collectingDate="2000-10-20" collectorName="H. - T. Shih" country="Taiwan" location="Nansi" municipality="Gueidan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tainan">
<specimenCount id="5C83B6ED91304830A3ABF38FC0E54F9C" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 26.6 
<normalizedToken id="5834CCA8B4D7B829831B89891602891E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="F516E8CB3FD254946167AB179AF60257" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.26" unit="mm" value="22.6">22.6 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15196, 
<collectingMunicipality id="99904DA1916F6063D697B36D0687A117">Gueidan</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="FAC66A5EC87CDF1DF02F558216482218" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:FAC66A5EC87CDF1DF02F558216482218" country="Taiwan" municipality="Gueidan" name="Nansi" stateProvince="Tainan">Nansi</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="697613CE6A9B431AD4DF37173A91B0B0" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan">Tainan</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="5E3D27408104C3549DF58D457D5635B6">H.-T. Shih</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="9A44F2E3D23EB502CD751108437754E8" value="2000-10-20">20 Oct. 2000</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="55A507F9BDA18E57516146E6197E2DFF" collectingDate="2000-08-17" collectorName="C. - B. Wu" country="Taiwan" location="Sanmin" municipality="Mincyuan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<specimenCount id="2215B8B56CFD5533FC91AB33807F8538" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 28.8 
<normalizedToken id="35ECA65E339955FC4C8EFA74983AC4A8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="BBCA7E7A966EA3CA6F70479C11C361C3" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4899999999999998" unit="mm" value="24.9">24.9 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15198, 
<collectingMunicipality id="21D9107461E5DF944DFDC8250A3A361E">Mincyuan</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="5EFCBFD4D636C81C70B39FD6140DA456" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:5EFCBFD4D636C81C70B39FD6140DA456" country="Taiwan" municipality="Mincyuan" name="Sanmin" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">Sanmin</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="EBC3E8EFA4A5FD0FD382050212D554F5" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="18BBEEC5C7FE2858B2967618B6A4249D">C.-B. Wu</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="3C29AB831944BD7E8F0637099BA23FC6" value="2000-08-17">17 Aug. 2000</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="A9E30875742FA73AEE484ED35A682A84" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 30.6 
<normalizedToken id="5FB4EE30CB4B4000C97A5F9BADDE446F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
26.0 mm, 
<materialsCitation id="8CCFF4AE90D7AEAC91116E5B3327D8A8" collectingDate="2001-12-14" collectorName="H. - T. Shih" country="Taiwan" location="Liouguei" municipality="Baolai" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<specimenCount id="339E25948CAA6B768A834DAFFA53E9F4" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 25.0 
<normalizedToken id="8CB9E43E1C05537C14D24FB7C097F9D3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="C4B4DB4EBF30FA5EEA0FCD4D5137000D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.18" unit="mm" value="21.8">21.8 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15195, 
<collectingMunicipality id="D85D341DA3BF41992E78BF8C5F25DE62">Baolai</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="865665316ADBC3A6864BFC07F2C56761" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:865665316ADBC3A6864BFC07F2C56761" country="Taiwan" municipality="Baolai" name="Liouguei" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">Liouguei</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="46C12615A95547C203D31C0CC62465BD" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="FBC9102CF521927DF01AFFAF96BA9702">H.-T. Shih</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="08C09AC41DCC04C933398991E452F9EA" value="2001-12-14">14 Dec. 2001</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="5365AD6A002FD6A6F6E9471FD7D75696" collectingDate="2000-05-06" collectorName="C. - S. Chen" country="Taiwan" location="Chuyunshan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Taoyuan">
<specimenCount id="8E6C3FF0611BC5110B6F7B52F8BB6928" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 31.5 
<normalizedToken id="66FE23A3BDF3B39579FE3110D7D7A7DF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="5E16DB668736260F23C14A6E50B7F941" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.66" unit="mm" value="26.6">26.6 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 12922, 
<location id="830DDFBE071B8B7929643A213E88A6EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:830DDFBE071B8B7929643A213E88A6EA" country="Taiwan" name="Chuyunshan" stateProvince="Taoyuan">Chuyunshan</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="7DD49082A2441E315BED5114374D8A8E" country="Taiwan" name="Taoyuan">Taoyuan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="2B1AD47C8B4BBC4ADED8EEB198B22B83" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="AB992AF416BB7470966098349E8905F1">C.-S. Chen</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="781E8F95F579CEF13FCC3DAE2964C24C" value="2000-05-06">6 May 2000</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="AC96D6F5EA011C97D615FC4307A6A345" collectingDate="2000-12-15" collectorName="C. - S. Chen" country="Taiwan" location="Meinong" municipality="Guanglin" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<specimenCount id="D6ED6D787D3A0438380C79658397DCC3" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 34.3 
<normalizedToken id="CC10FB42AAE1B6767CEEBA328A64F608" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
29.0 mm, NCHUZOOL 15188, 
<collectingMunicipality id="8D543CFC4A7323F0685CCDCC410FA388">Guanglin</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="3AA30174FCDFF930354314FA3B71BC88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:3AA30174FCDFF930354314FA3B71BC88" country="Taiwan" municipality="Guanglin" name="Meinong" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">Meinong</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="93DBB6ABA13AC48D6FF070BB1ECEC74C" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="C432E242F7C98FFBB504548D506D610A">C.-S. Chen</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="ECF6D29FFC4B0CAD99D5269645B99B14" value="2000-12-15">15 Dec. 2000</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="7BBA90F1DBB9550818087A6F77235E31" collectingDate="1995-08-04" collectorName="H. - C. Liu" country="Taiwan" location="Meinong" municipality="Guanglin" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<specimenCount id="61197C42B468E9CF6ADD7F29CCC7235A" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
, 33.7 
<normalizedToken id="A154766E3E5FD628E2A20A86CF24B2ED" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
29.7-40.4 
<normalizedToken id="E674AE0D2320E0BD43597DB1936769B4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
35.0 mm, NCHUZOOL 15183, 
<collectingMunicipality id="82275F7CF0190FAE64C610F96EA0D327">Guanglin</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="D6EB4E13F72409D3CB9EFD0CD5EE8992" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:D6EB4E13F72409D3CB9EFD0CD5EE8992" country="Taiwan" municipality="Guanglin" name="Meinong" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">Meinong</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="5BA9D82E0DA3B438C7A27D5EA43324A7" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="E45CC685C13832ED98AA162C783EE582">H.-C. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="D3EC37BDF5713D96E0EC6F638EC0167A" value="1995-08-04">4 Aug. 1995</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="85B51E2418A191BB6550C9D9C7A48C70" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 37.3 
<normalizedToken id="B7C4915CFD74C388EAC316DCCA2C5108" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="E09FC49EC4E5C28E79A76D8270CD53D3" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2299999999999995" unit="mm" value="32.3">32.3 mm</quantity>
, 
<materialsCitation id="4430A885E8A7E986B02027267E67707D" collectingDate="1995-08-05" collectorName="H. - C. Liu" country="Taiwan" location="Jiasian" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<specimenCount id="7A7B0906E8BA45BB3D8B8339B4715CB3" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 26.7 
<normalizedToken id="A198737103E235832DF52341DD15C6E1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="AE6075622DB6B93E7E5D269A45818C09" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" unit="mm" value="23.2">23.2 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15190, 
<location id="1A37A0E2C018A76ECCEA0929B864AF6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:1A37A0E2C018A76ECCEA0929B864AF6B" country="Taiwan" name="Jiasian" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">Jiasian</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="483D97A8F9DFEF07D222C821B0C9E791" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="87BD303D9F6FC3CD46A4104EE8FFFD2A">H.-C. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="F936DD961E7E8049AE0D2F3E7CA7AEFA" value="1995-08-05">5 Aug. 1995</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="73280D80E668EB3EFF8A760655AC54D9" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
, 30.5 
<normalizedToken id="FCE0511D0056353CE9EE7DA80509008C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
26.2-38.8 
<normalizedToken id="0C90F0DE6567C6BE90F3AEB115BF529C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
34.0 mm, 
<materialsCitation id="6FD10C8D6523B8AEA9DFACA35CBF6CB9" collectingDate="2001-11-16" collectorName="H. - T. Shih" country="Taiwan" location="Tianliao" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<specimenCount id="091513737586F6A40DBB7A227075FCED" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 27.8 
<normalizedToken id="3AA3B4E53CA19E70081A0009B4A078C7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="31AB419AB7894851BD3F31FC59852B18" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" unit="mm" value="23.8">23.8 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15197, 
<location id="EDC97F6620BE199E63A3D077210847F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:EDC97F6620BE199E63A3D077210847F3" country="Taiwan" name="Tianliao" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">Tianliao</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="FF68DFCC9CA1FBD16C10F5821339269F" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="E52D9CE8293417478C254D903D1E2E80">H.-T. Shih</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="AA3DDE7288CC60409EA50903C69E25B8" value="2001-11-16">16 Nov. 2001</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="4E0C62AFBF99CEE0E8771CA0668039E3" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 24.2 
<normalizedToken id="22B63579B3D86DD699AD7AFAC8D391D3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="F7BCCEB3CF66DF01E48AAB45B7A482EF" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" unit="mm" value="20.5">20.5 mm</quantity>
, 
<materialsCitation id="F74B22ADD01B42A0A3A8EFC65F76E51C" collectingDate="1997-08-16" collectorName="H. - C. Liu" country="Taiwan" location="Shandimen" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<specimenCount id="FE739BDFD789547AC70AAA134D5ABFB5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 26.2 
<normalizedToken id="0F968034F8F957A16C60B4E32F4C1803" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="F21C9E0A50AE4515C804CA5D7D3813D6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" unit="mm" value="22.3">22.3 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15202, 
<location id="EC85DACE840270D54A39ED648E78667D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:EC85DACE840270D54A39ED648E78667D" country="Taiwan" name="Shandimen" stateProvince="Pingtung">Shandimen</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="C790821F26B3A3A6442A080660D2F92F" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung">Pingtung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="463C5F1284E0476965D316F7664666B7">H.-C. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="6868D376EE315976F77F49DA1FEB0E5A" value="1997-08-16">16 Aug. 1997</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="1B69268292650256D1759BD09D862E3C" collectingDate="2000-05-31" collectorName="H. - T. Shih" country="Taiwan" location="Haocha" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<specimenCount id="FE0F4C438301CF3C583B6BBDE3EB4675" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 34.4 
<normalizedToken id="304026D8E4D9A89442713E8E6336FAC7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="8125DB3FB13073E57912F5F0959CD567" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.94" unit="mm" value="29.4">29.4 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15201, 
<location id="F6F80F9FF621CE2C9582636A4DB2F6D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:F6F80F9FF621CE2C9582636A4DB2F6D4" country="Taiwan" name="Haocha" stateProvince="Pingtung">Haocha</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="1A9212FDACB1852DA47859DF3D4A9B5E" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung">Pingtung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="8CE9B28988EF0599C4DD5D5219C826D2">H.-T. Shih</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="C93831D8FF553A2CB6634457DFD0A3B5" value="2000-05-31">31 May 2000</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="A9F014EEE00CDE3413689A892C790505" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 36.3 
<normalizedToken id="101D1EC8AEEC530FBF238579D81E228E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
30.7, 37.7 
<normalizedToken id="CD8ED05D84FBD35A1445F87E38A613F5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="291C721F47A43F84A46E693B03CF987C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2299999999999995" unit="mm" value="32.3">32.3 mm</quantity>
, 
<materialsCitation id="B7535E233D12891808FD82972A2CE02E" collectingDate="1999-07-29" collectorName="C. - C. Huang, C. - K. Yang" country="Taiwan" location="Taiwu" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<specimenCount id="9146F49E96BD25C7BEBB44E53EA4D86E" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 32.9 
<normalizedToken id="21019BA46B2B12F6C4A44B7099B01BCA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="BAB46646EB7C6ED880D5C55FCCCDFC17" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.73" unit="mm" value="27.3">27.3 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15199, 
<location id="103CB4A0E1417E089051C9C4BE2C9F48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:103CB4A0E1417E089051C9C4BE2C9F48" country="Taiwan" name="Taiwu" stateProvince="Pingtung">Taiwu</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4A091A1E4CEA566608A5A891412BB0FF" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung">Pingtung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="DC9585B554DBA052F67C860566965CB6">C.-C. Huang</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="3EFB24AC50D9A4683326720F2082C981">C.-K. Yang</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="9F6037C7DB4F83551CA9F80563723D1A" value="1999-07-29">29 Jul. 1999</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="D635615BA8095FF1320B26EE1A14AAFF" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 34.5 
<normalizedToken id="862C863939FB99971B9BC798F7406986" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
29.0 mm, 
<materialsCitation id="2F6F5C8AA12E524D1E95766C606E5B9F" collectingDate="2000-11-12" collectorName="H. - T. Shih" country="Taiwan" location="Taiwu" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<specimenCount id="CEE5856F342622FFE9633E81DFD122AA" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 37.4 
<normalizedToken id="C028BC4DE90FDA86151CB133FD8FC243" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="46FCE4996E0F29B9DD6F0894AA51FB69" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.09" unit="mm" value="30.9">30.9 mm</quantity>
, RUMF-ZC-55, 
<location id="BFDB788E4D77FCC97BA9CEA623C9C667" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:BFDB788E4D77FCC97BA9CEA623C9C667" country="Taiwan" name="Taiwu" stateProvince="Pingtung">Taiwu</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="8B4AD11CD9B37F0EB260422CB2D76500" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung">Pingtung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="1EDC14F8BDDB4927BB3531D4B3AAF627">H.-T. Shih</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="AF885507F95CA88D181F6F88E645400E" value="2000-11-12">12 Nov. 2000</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="DE5C214AC60589A87ADAFCC1188A80C2" collectingDate="1997-07-18" collectorName="H. - C. Liu" country="Taiwan" location="Taiwu" municipality="Wutan" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<specimenCount id="7E67216CC4112B60AD52B71CDD855A54" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 33.4 
<normalizedToken id="80820D1496D7B58AB4FAEC54360B024A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
28.3, 37.5 
<normalizedToken id="3083911DE68052A4373735BF2D3677C4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="6E118D389690B46349C88FDD2AF9EF70" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.17" unit="mm" value="31.7">31.7 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 15203, 
<collectingMunicipality id="1196599145ADDAA90F1AB4EDBF718F76">Wutan</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="79D1A2F830FDBB34F52197F556EFC0FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:79D1A2F830FDBB34F52197F556EFC0FD" country="Taiwan" municipality="Wutan" name="Taiwu" stateProvince="Pingtung">Taiwu</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="809B97BE41CCEE50DFF9F6060B639EEC" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung">Pingtung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="0A1C924D093EA0D2F3D69EF8EF81D3D4">H.-C. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="02DCB9884EC6989A72E3A1A9E2AE36D2" value="1997-07-18">18 Jul. 1997</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="73280CFEA06A762D3F1C3A58E1FD8CA1" collectingDate="1996-07-16" collectorName="H. - C. Liu" country="Taiwan" location="Laiyi" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<specimenCount id="24274B54BB08354D726AA3AF431D6E03" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
, 13.2 
<normalizedToken id="BB3F37555EB6583A169F76B70BA53D2A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
11.3-29.5 
<normalizedToken id="BE330BBD6D201B6BA20DF4CA699C1E74" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="771002925B4F47CBE48DFA28CA0AFAE2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4899999999999998" unit="mm" value="24.9">24.9 mm</quantity>
, NCHUZOOL 12925, 
<location id="149AF170A234497631B29E54243E8620" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CE29DCDF9AC5A3E879E7038516529B5:149AF170A234497631B29E54243E8620" country="Taiwan" name="Laiyi" stateProvince="Pingtung">Laiyi</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="BC74BC0CC9B00E79E4A905176DC44C82" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung">Pingtung</collectingRegion>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="64B0259442ECB9DA9708F27B35D5FA83">H.-C. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="609BFA76E46447DA5E340BFAC9DAC7F4" value="1996-07-16">16 Jul. 1996</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2184A75EC1E5FCD697650208DE4550B" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="CA73CB0AF996196EF58BB0C00ED937B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B82E7D624A9519D01E709A1F85280B12" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
Carapace subtrapezoidal, CW 1.10-1.21 
<normalizedToken id="B578A90E93A5D2C1BC07610CD9F5402F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
CL (mean 1.16, 
<emphasis id="4F836BA19D68776ED866A0F5B6A6ECF2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">n</emphasis>
= 5), dorsal surface almost flat, relatively rough, epigastric and postfrontal cristae distinct, both cristae represented by 1-3 oblique lines of granules, lateral end of postfrontal cristae far apart from epibranchial tooth; external orbital and epibranchial teeth distinct, sharp, directed anteriorly. G1 terminal segment proportionally longer, more slender, distal opening directed laterally, distal inner edge with keel-like projection in dorsal view, projection proportionally small, directed more laterally; G1 subterminal segment straight.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6465FF5187CEAE4E3AF77E1D267E4666" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" type="description">
<paragraph id="05422806B3AC23D316AF1AFBA58C3559" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EA78C8C4FD2A35319F3886233AA17557" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
Carapace (Figs 
<figureCitation id="C8BEADAB227BC2C502C967D67EA54CFF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914): male (44.6 x 36.8 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (RUMF-ZC- 86) (A - E); male (35.4 x 31.2 mm) from Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15194) (F 1); male (36.7 x 31.1 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15205) (F 2); male (36.3 x 30.7 mm) from Taiwu, Pingtung, southwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15199) (F 3). A carapace, dorsal view B carapace, frontal view C male major chela, outer view D 1 left G 1, ventral view D 2 left G 1, dorsal view D 3 left G 1 terminal segment, dorsal view E left G 2 F 1 - 3 left G 1 s terminal segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10 mm (A - C); 2 mm (D - F). Arrow indicates the keel-like projection on the distal inner edge of the terminal segment." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904109" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">3A, B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="C3FE39A0A70162F23B1220404DCA81DC" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Color in life of Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914) (A, B) and Candidiopotamon penglai sp. nov. (C-F). A, C, E overall dorsal view B, D, F overall ventral view A, B NCHUZOOL 15181 (male, 28.0 x 23.9 mm, Rihyuetan, Nantou, western Taiwan) C, D NCHUZOOL 15204 (male, 39.7 x 34.4 mm, Nanrenshan, Pingtung, southern Taiwan); NCHUZOOL 15224 (paratype male, 36.4 x 30.9 mm, Liyu Lake, Shoufeng, Hualien, eastern Taiwan)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904110" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">4A</figureCitation>
) subtrapezoidal in dorsal view, CW 1.10-1.21 
<normalizedToken id="8FDE6CCD0DD803716B91145BC65AB3F6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
CL (mean 1.16, 
<emphasis id="A786720564966751FF035391DC54188A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">n</emphasis>
= 5), dorsal surface almost flat, relatively rough, somewhat pilose. Epigastric cristae distinct; postorbital crista, represented by 1-3 oblique lines of granules, not reaching epibranchial tooth. External orbital angle acute, directed anteriorly; ridge between external orbital angle and distinct epibranchial tooth cristate and granulated; anterolateral margin distinctly cristate, lined with large, elongated granules.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A6F7AAC157A99308897A36DD119FB62A" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904109" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="977D0CB2071BA73880284A5DD2A7B366" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="1D3278DBCDF86BB2A8D421F6255EF13D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="069230DDA7E90C43F92118BE9BA68E58" baseAuthorityName="De Man" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Candidiopotamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candidiopotamon rathbuni" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="3BBC042257DB9A604771FD273A1D7B90" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Candidiopotamon rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(De Man, 1914): male (44.6 
<normalizedToken id="9672B396EE2959D4187A188DBBFF61FA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
36.8 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (RUMF-ZC-86) (
<emphasis id="AAF95BF05352CFF95EEC1102EB9F6107" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">A</emphasis>
- 
<emphasis id="0FF5982522F2F5D81483D59B8DCB5E8A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">E</emphasis>
); male (35.4 
<normalizedToken id="BA37999F4BAEDDD7A86CF8BA3561338A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
31.2 mm) from Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15194) (
<emphasis id="55C6E703360D03D349226AF236389A1A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">F1</emphasis>
); male (36.7 
<normalizedToken id="2A2A79B49AA4FC8C3585B4E542C136D1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
31.1 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15205) (
<emphasis id="1E1CD78B376E40952FE4D62920F5F610" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">F2</emphasis>
); male (36.3 
<normalizedToken id="8AC0AB27B2F93012C2539FCB304A8839" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
30.7 mm) from Taiwu, Pingtung, southwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15199) (
<emphasis id="C6FEDBBD9940B8A26B1943708D1B340D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">F3</emphasis>
). 
<emphasis id="1E1829202ACD7BFD3B10E64FD2062012" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">A</emphasis>
carapace, dorsal view 
<emphasis id="B59D0B9DAF8F9FECA2D0C5F0B2085969" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">B</emphasis>
carapace, frontal view 
<emphasis id="4C47FE8A6D33F35442F403425FD3BF0C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C</emphasis>
male major chela, outer view 
<emphasis id="A13DD5D4FF6CD482C5FD41225916C978" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">D1</emphasis>
left G1, ventral view 
<emphasis id="9BE9BF9801A7DF80FCDAF8DB4DFFA831" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">D2</emphasis>
left G1, dorsal view 
<emphasis id="E709EC9F47FB3C3A358DAFB7CAAACD53" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">D3</emphasis>
left G1 terminal segment, dorsal view 
<emphasis id="FD893C8E71FE2C08E901346D3CA4ADE8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">E</emphasis>
left G2 
<emphasis id="2EE160BF9B3F167698A145943C0EE205" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">F1-3</emphasis>
left G1s terminal segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10 mm (
<emphasis id="501A870FCE98BD559730448AB50E7BC5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">A</emphasis>
- 
<emphasis id="A5ABC41CAAA3706883F4E25DAB9060A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C</emphasis>
); 2 mm (
<emphasis id="11C622B556F01141723C06A5D888AD0B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">D</emphasis>
- 
<emphasis id="B9E0748882D8781F12C08A6E4D3BAD8C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">F</emphasis>
). Arrow indicates the keel-like projection on the distal inner edge of the terminal segment.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="4F4C5FA733FEE752B60C4733D522B754" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904110" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="2572BE41A80252DFB781C3959E3CC6B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="41F7E6788D813A8B7F4FBC058D2BFE02" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Color in life of 
<taxonomicName id="E00F63A3D2E75344FB4CE5C01F35F474" baseAuthorityName="De Man" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Candidiopotamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candidiopotamon rathbuni" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="9EFDD0FD232BFEF5BF730FE42C43CF2E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Candidiopotamon rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(De Man, 1914) (
<emphasis id="D8D42CF0AB19B25B76D53E1AC3F6628C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">A, B</emphasis>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="0DC6644E5AFF6B1470532F2ED30458C8" authorityName="Shih &amp; Naruse &amp; Schubart" authorityYear="2023" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Candidiopotamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candidiopotamon penglai" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penglai">
<emphasis id="3FB44AEAB745CDC2AD063BFF6C496959" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Candidiopotamon penglai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (
<emphasis id="0F131B88096FA4FE3E079D18FD60DD28" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C-F</emphasis>
). 
<emphasis id="C2E547EDE5BD7CAEC1043A144BECE7FE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">A, C, E</emphasis>
overall dorsal view 
<emphasis id="6EC65F95F05D722915038D8CCE4D3985" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">B, D, F</emphasis>
overall ventral view 
<emphasis id="27A5AC3E0C862159DC2BF44893D4CDA0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">A, B</emphasis>
NCHUZOOL 15181 (male, 28.0 
<normalizedToken id="478ECD83598B277B22635F9B6E2F2A25" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
23.9 mm, Rihyuetan, Nantou, western Taiwan) 
<emphasis id="A016B834A86A1759FD734346B7F9D679" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C, D</emphasis>
NCHUZOOL 15204 (male, 39.7 
<normalizedToken id="3EBA46FF59DE307E49CCC4CC8C2E97FA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
34.4 mm, Nanrenshan, Pingtung, southern Taiwan); NCHUZOOL 15224 (paratype male, 36.4 
<normalizedToken id="756878E95F764CFC5960AC670F35CD9E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
30.9 mm, Liyu Lake, Shoufeng, Hualien, eastern Taiwan).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8DA187243B8DAAA67DBB4D711026F1C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
Antenna (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="3BC577D3946FB3763B08396F920A8E74" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914): male (44.6 x 36.8 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (RUMF-ZC- 86) (A - E); male (35.4 x 31.2 mm) from Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15194) (F 1); male (36.7 x 31.1 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15205) (F 2); male (36.3 x 30.7 mm) from Taiwu, Pingtung, southwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15199) (F 3). A carapace, dorsal view B carapace, frontal view C male major chela, outer view D 1 left G 1, ventral view D 2 left G 1, dorsal view D 3 left G 1 terminal segment, dorsal view E left G 2 F 1 - 3 left G 1 s terminal segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10 mm (A - C); 2 mm (D - F). Arrow indicates the keel-like projection on the distal inner edge of the terminal segment." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904109" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">3B</figureCitation>
) short, reaching ~ 1/2 length of basal segment of antenna when antenna folded backwards.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6076B7A8F752C9E8D06BDEA677FD73CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
Eye (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="352A8F64B141D83C8C2262D89E21C72D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914): male (44.6 x 36.8 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (RUMF-ZC- 86) (A - E); male (35.4 x 31.2 mm) from Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15194) (F 1); male (36.7 x 31.1 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15205) (F 2); male (36.3 x 30.7 mm) from Taiwu, Pingtung, southwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15199) (F 3). A carapace, dorsal view B carapace, frontal view C male major chela, outer view D 1 left G 1, ventral view D 2 left G 1, dorsal view D 3 left G 1 terminal segment, dorsal view E left G 2 F 1 - 3 left G 1 s terminal segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10 mm (A - C); 2 mm (D - F). Arrow indicates the keel-like projection on the distal inner edge of the terminal segment." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904109" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">3B</figureCitation>
) developed; maximal width of cornea wider than base of peduncle in frontal view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6EB1B6704BAABF4E2CEF5C02703FA1D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
Chelae of large males unequal, females or young specimens with subequal chelae; palm of major chela (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="ED70489AFE3283F50EC8CC4F059E445A" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914): male (44.6 x 36.8 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (RUMF-ZC- 86) (A - E); male (35.4 x 31.2 mm) from Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15194) (F 1); male (36.7 x 31.1 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15205) (F 2); male (36.3 x 30.7 mm) from Taiwu, Pingtung, southwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15199) (F 3). A carapace, dorsal view B carapace, frontal view C male major chela, outer view D 1 left G 1, ventral view D 2 left G 1, dorsal view D 3 left G 1 terminal segment, dorsal view E left G 2 F 1 - 3 left G 1 s terminal segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10 mm (A - C); 2 mm (D - F). Arrow indicates the keel-like projection on the distal inner edge of the terminal segment." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904109" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">3C</figureCitation>
) ~ 2/3 
<normalizedToken id="9B4C939FC72ACEB9086BAD744522B0E9" originalValue="×as">xas</normalizedToken>
high as minor chela, outer surface with scattered granules; cutting edges of both fingers with regularly arranged large and small teeth, gape almost absent when fingers closed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6C3F0345586FC168A476850B5453A08" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Ambulatory legs moderately long; propodus cross-section oblong, each of 2 inner and 1 ventral outer longitudinal margins with 1 spine-row.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D78954D647653A738D8DB9D5826E49DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Male pleonal somites elongate trapezoidal, sixth pleonal somite length ~ 1/2 of its width; telson obtusely triangular, length ~ 1/2 of its width, distal end reaching imaginary line joining lower hinges of cheliped coxae. Female pleon of adult wide, covering ventral surface of thoracic sternum except for part of thoracic sternites 1 and 2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C733E55815130892E07EDC0B3E16E812" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
G1 (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="41D4A1AB6EF996501973BFBB1FF2F68A" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914): male (44.6 x 36.8 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (RUMF-ZC- 86) (A - E); male (35.4 x 31.2 mm) from Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15194) (F 1); male (36.7 x 31.1 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15205) (F 2); male (36.3 x 30.7 mm) from Taiwu, Pingtung, southwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15199) (F 3). A carapace, dorsal view B carapace, frontal view C male major chela, outer view D 1 left G 1, ventral view D 2 left G 1, dorsal view D 3 left G 1 terminal segment, dorsal view E left G 2 F 1 - 3 left G 1 s terminal segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10 mm (A - C); 2 mm (D - F). Arrow indicates the keel-like projection on the distal inner edge of the terminal segment." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904109" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">3D, F</figureCitation>
) straight in dorsal view when dorso-proximal margin of subterminal segment set parallel to 
<normalizedToken id="E300E1BF92008BD08030E35EFFDC46B2" originalValue="observer’s">observer's</normalizedToken>
eyes. Ventral side of subterminal segment with median seam extending to subproximal part of terminal segment. Synovial membrane long, wide, occupying distal ~ 2/5 of subterminal segment in dorsal view. Terminal segment bottle-necked, relative width gradually narrowed from northwestern (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="F7009FA9452B26E402E920D3E6370757" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914): male (44.6 x 36.8 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (RUMF-ZC- 86) (A - E); male (35.4 x 31.2 mm) from Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15194) (F 1); male (36.7 x 31.1 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15205) (F 2); male (36.3 x 30.7 mm) from Taiwu, Pingtung, southwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15199) (F 3). A carapace, dorsal view B carapace, frontal view C male major chela, outer view D 1 left G 1, ventral view D 2 left G 1, dorsal view D 3 left G 1 terminal segment, dorsal view E left G 2 F 1 - 3 left G 1 s terminal segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10 mm (A - C); 2 mm (D - F). Arrow indicates the keel-like projection on the distal inner edge of the terminal segment." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904109" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">3F1</figureCitation>
) to southwestern populations (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="1A81A4109204EB7515B7989D40F80054" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914): male (44.6 x 36.8 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (RUMF-ZC- 86) (A - E); male (35.4 x 31.2 mm) from Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15194) (F 1); male (36.7 x 31.1 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15205) (F 2); male (36.3 x 30.7 mm) from Taiwu, Pingtung, southwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15199) (F 3). A carapace, dorsal view B carapace, frontal view C male major chela, outer view D 1 left G 1, ventral view D 2 left G 1, dorsal view D 3 left G 1 terminal segment, dorsal view E left G 2 F 1 - 3 left G 1 s terminal segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10 mm (A - C); 2 mm (D - F). Arrow indicates the keel-like projection on the distal inner edge of the terminal segment." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904109" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">3F3</figureCitation>
), but no clear gap between them (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="7B364F3735206B8AB6CD823A6B10F369" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914): male (44.6 x 36.8 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (RUMF-ZC- 86) (A - E); male (35.4 x 31.2 mm) from Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15194) (F 1); male (36.7 x 31.1 mm) from Chiayi, western Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15205) (F 2); male (36.3 x 30.7 mm) from Taiwu, Pingtung, southwestern Taiwan (NCHUZOOL 15199) (F 3). A carapace, dorsal view B carapace, frontal view C male major chela, outer view D 1 left G 1, ventral view D 2 left G 1, dorsal view D 3 left G 1 terminal segment, dorsal view E left G 2 F 1 - 3 left G 1 s terminal segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10 mm (A - C); 2 mm (D - F). Arrow indicates the keel-like projection on the distal inner edge of the terminal segment." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904109" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">3F</figureCitation>
); distal opening directed outwards, with relatively small, laterally directed keel-like projection on opposite side of opening. G2 slightly shorter than G1; G2 flagellum ~ 1/4 length of G2 total length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C3980B2FA663D3E41A99B94C57CC3B1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Vulvae close to each other, obliquely oblong, occupying proximal two-thirds of thoracic sternite 6.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7EB91F61E1D244A60B8094F8C9E26F65" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" type="coloration">
<paragraph id="4BC40BDF6E63BFC05415E38EFD5592F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Coloration</paragraph>
<paragraph id="214494F7CB21A90D38FB15894B56ED5C" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="A0C7B5BADF34E19F419138CB544F62E0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
(Figs 
<figureCitation id="4299068942AE681989E4DF25C999BEBC" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Color in life of Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914) (A, B) and Candidiopotamon penglai sp. nov. (C-F). A, C, E overall dorsal view B, D, F overall ventral view A, B NCHUZOOL 15181 (male, 28.0 x 23.9 mm, Rihyuetan, Nantou, western Taiwan) C, D NCHUZOOL 15204 (male, 39.7 x 34.4 mm, Nanrenshan, Pingtung, southern Taiwan); NCHUZOOL 15224 (paratype male, 36.4 x 30.9 mm, Liyu Lake, Shoufeng, Hualien, eastern Taiwan)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904110" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">4A, B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90AB02DE573A1021FB7C8DA0E5925131" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Color in life of Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914) (A-D) and Candidiopotamon penglai sp. nov. (E-H). A, B NCHUZOOL 15194 (male, 35.4 x 31. 2 mm, Tai-an, Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan) C NCHUZOOL 15211 (male, 24.8 x 22.1 mm, Dongshih, Taichung, western Taiwan) D NCHUZOOL 15181 (male, 28.0 x 23.9 mm, Rihyuetan, Nantou, western Taiwan) E, F NCHUZOOL 15204 (2 males, 39.7 x 34.4 mm, 40.6 x 34.3 mm, Nanrenshan, Pingtung, southern Taiwan) G NCHUZOOL 15224 (paratype male, 36.4 x 30.9 mm, Liyu Lake, Shoufeng, Hualien, eastern Taiwan) H NCHUZOOL 15229 (male, 33.1 x 29.7 mm, Jili Lake, Guangfu, Hualien, eastern Taiwan)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904111" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">5A-D</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Most large specimens are dark red, but sometimes dark purple or orange individuals can be found. Small individuals are generally dark brown with black spots.
</paragraph>
<caption id="AE9D934C412C75C863E6FF4D62711A4D" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904111" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="BEEBFFD730F553421605DC22FE1176C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="D175A1638DB23A74524210BDE3A707F1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Figure 5.</emphasis>
Color in life of 
<taxonomicName id="92494D2C08A6F433BAF4213D7A9F657F" baseAuthorityName="De Man" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Candidiopotamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candidiopotamon rathbuni" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="708544F2010A2810E7070C0EFA2BF306" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Candidiopotamon rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(De Man, 1914) (
<emphasis id="4BE119D42B7D44F87C0342F25B09FB5E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">A-D</emphasis>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="46D52BAF9EAE1B41614826034863A0FF" authorityName="Shih &amp; Naruse &amp; Schubart" authorityYear="2023" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Candidiopotamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candidiopotamon penglai" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penglai">
<emphasis id="689583221F02E55E48035406C2CF4329" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Candidiopotamon penglai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (
<emphasis id="01A84E7FA334584962CD3F7BBA1C0CC4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">E-H</emphasis>
). 
<emphasis id="57B5B0B0F15F6255E6230D1EDE8D8A06" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">A, B</emphasis>
NCHUZOOL 15194 (male, 35.4 
<normalizedToken id="1BDDD8AB7C7EBEBA5883C17A4E3AE175" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
31. 2 mm, Tai-an, Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan) 
<emphasis id="0887034C214DEBAAAEF399F6C6B94493" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C</emphasis>
NCHUZOOL 15211 (male, 24.8 
<normalizedToken id="096B3A90FE7A6CF828387E0DDE7783B5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
22.1 mm, Dongshih, Taichung, western Taiwan) 
<emphasis id="FC465BEF93C3303260F86FC28F24F7B8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">D</emphasis>
NCHUZOOL 15181 (male, 28.0 
<normalizedToken id="ABA31C70A0CCBFB007454D7BB326049A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
23.9 mm, Rihyuetan, Nantou, western Taiwan) 
<emphasis id="008A6967336110106575DB5121E7B372" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">E, F</emphasis>
NCHUZOOL 15204 (2 males, 39.7 
<normalizedToken id="8A9CB10AA77611D573C8587438EB2174" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
34.4 mm, 40.6 
<normalizedToken id="1F654F7C882797A4465A124D98638B1C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
34.3 mm, Nanrenshan, Pingtung, southern Taiwan) 
<emphasis id="E8CD4E1C3238FE0311C6264D50F89F1C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">G</emphasis>
NCHUZOOL 15224 (paratype male, 36.4 
<normalizedToken id="23184B0806226B8EC55156E355082A58" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
30.9 mm, Liyu Lake, Shoufeng, Hualien, eastern Taiwan) 
<emphasis id="3548D323EBAFCBB7A1EA437F0C12AE0E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">H</emphasis>
NCHUZOOL 15229 (male, 33.1 
<normalizedToken id="E470D75F15F27CE171ED81A8E6FB4AC7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
29.7 mm, Jili Lake, Guangfu, Hualien, eastern Taiwan).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F83C4C35CACC1B18F5BE47FD3A112C59" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E8F68B1A3E3E4BFB6ACF35D73AB0DE20" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="731BCF30D4B995B1BFF1CF2CFAE58837" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="1802B43295919C50AAFB62C4D3551CFD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="A722C1648A9839C7AC63C5941D9874A0" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Collection sites for Candidiopotamon rathbuni (De Man, 1914) (circles) and Candidiopotamon penglai sp. nov. (squares) in Taiwan, as well as other congeners from the Ryukyus, Japan. Different colors indicate sampling sites of clades. Dotted lines indicate the possible biogeographic boundaries between clades NW, W, SW, S, SE, E 1, and E 2, corresponding to the color in Fig. 2; as well as species. The red star and blue star indicate the type localities of C. rathbuni and C. penglai sp. nov., respectively. Three forms of male left G 1 are shown for clades in C. rathbuni and two forms for clades in C. penglai sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1179.106718.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/904107" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">1</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DE8AB3A07D7D0A107A0F3E72C74283A0" baseAuthorityName="De Man" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Candidiopotamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candidiopotamon rathbuni" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="A9ED60B739AD630FB78DF6D38A506C3F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Candidiopotamon rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed along the western side of the Central Range, i.e., New Taipei City, Taoyuan, Hsinchu Co., Miaoli, Taichung, Changhua, Yunlin, Chiayi Co., Tainan, Kaohsiung, and the northwestern part of Pingtung. The type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="C0BA679AA71581EB98A7FA1409272DE9" lsidName="C. rathbuni" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="35360F012E56909F0065FB6A47333973" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C. rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is Rihyuetan (= Sun Moon Lake, or the Candidius Sea), Nantou, west of the Central Range of Taiwan.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A3F1BD1E184171DE0D3F8AFDE893A241" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" type="habitat">
<paragraph id="C8C8A4CABBDE47FB61C0066419502ADD" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C9130FC78A22BA875974FD8D9D3FFED" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Most large specimens were found under large stones within streams. Sometimes adults move outside the water at night.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="64B46CFC8AD6620F91B0869A8D85A3A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="681BA85A9C72B472395DA50E5BB149CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D81F7C5A24DFF9B7A44F4E3538972F70" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
Based on one male (31.4 
<normalizedToken id="C36B6346DC7C54BADD8681BF02F717FD" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
26 mm) and one female (37 
<normalizedToken id="99C489903651E61FB02EC943B0E2DCB3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
31.3 mm) specimens, 
<bibRefCitation id="921652AD2C96BAD36B6A18D6BA3307FB" author="De Man, JG" journalOrPublisher="Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="122 - 138" refId="B17" refString="De Man, JG, 1914. Note sur quelques Crustaces Decapodes Brachyures terrestres et d'eau douce appartenant au Musee Civique de Genes. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 46: 122 - 138" title="Note sur quelques Crustaces Decapodes Brachyures terrestres et d'eau douce appartenant au Musee Civique de Genes." volume="46" year="1914">De Man (1914)</bibRefCitation>
described the morphology of 
<taxonomicName id="0B1B40E7937D76065085E8215E0FA073" baseAuthorityName="De Man" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Candidiopotamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candidiopotamon rathbuni" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="82A732B6BDA56E266802EFA4397E6AB8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Candidiopotamon rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in great detail except for the gonopods. The lack of a description of G1 makes it difficult to ascertain which species is the real 
<taxonomicName id="F948CFA5E928D4DA492A919F7CACAB9E" lsidName="C. rathbuni" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="D6C11CE60D9E9F83D10B8F2E1ECE2205" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C. rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The topotypic specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="DA7B24DC50FE31595B9916B638398E5A" lsidName="C. rathbuni" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="0AE5CB49B0369DE28D4FF0F2ED3D3C80" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C. rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(NCHUZOOL 15187, 15185, 15214) possess the laterally directed subdistal keel and straight subterminal segment of G1. Furthermore, the type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="F78ED0054FEFA0A5F620D63DCE5A5315" lsidName="C. rathbuni" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="DC6583058EE75D7ED6926C820CBFB4F8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C. rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Sun Moon Lake (= Rihyuetan), is located in west-central Taiwan (i.e., west of the Central Range, &lt;1000 m, a.s.l), which suggests that the species distributed in western Taiwan keeps the name 
<taxonomicName id="2CF260851AE510300E3B639327DB764D" lsidName="C. rathbuni" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="AF4761229488EA5E9DC1BDE7266BFC88" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C. rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and that of eastern Taiwan is herewith described as a new species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E92F617AFA844B105DF9749B2730A09" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
In his papers on the life history of 
<taxonomicName id="78F4DCDB9892EA1166BB0FC3162CCC49" baseAuthorityName="Kerbert" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Crustacea" family="Paragonimidae" genus="Paragonimus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paragonimus westermani" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westermani">
<emphasis id="EA2E2F77CA609A484EB9EA876BEAB241" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Paragonimus westermani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="BE72326763128BAEA2EC2C33B8538BA9" author="Nakagawa, K" journalOrPublisher="Chugai-Iji-Shinpo" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="1035 - 1043" refId="B49" refString="Nakagawa, K, 1915a. Research on the development of Paragonimus (No. 3). I. The intermediate host of Paragonimus: An opinion on their entry and release. II. Paragonimus larval behavior and resistance. Chugai-Iji-Shinpo 850: 1035 - 1043" title="Research on the development of Paragonimus (No. 3). I. The intermediate host of Paragonimus: An opinion on their entry and release. II. Paragonimus larval behavior and resistance." volume="850" year="1915 a">Nakagawa (1915a</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="6E83B6B2B00003819EE893562EFAA9D4" author="Nakagawa, K" journalOrPublisher="Zyuzenkai-Zasshi" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="311 - 329" refId="B50" refString="Nakagawa, K, 1915b. Research on the development of Paragonimus: On the intermediate host. Zyuzenkai-Zasshi 20: 311 - 329" title="Research on the development of Paragonimus: On the intermediate host." volume="20" year="1915 b">1915b</bibRefCitation>
) used &quot; 
<emphasis id="6490CB98E9678A41585FB2092A285DF6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="DE3F4B74F452C7EECBC8B1F484CD32A9" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Thelphusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thelphusa rubra" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">Thelphusa rubra</taxonomicName>
Nakagawai
</emphasis>
&quot; for the specimens collected by himself from Hsinchu (including Miaoli), northwestern Taiwan as the second intermediate host of the species, without further information on the specimens he observed. We have examined the specimens from Hsinchu (NCHUZOOL 12915, 15184, RUMF-ZC-53) and Miaoli (NCHUZOOL 15192, 15194), which belong to 
<taxonomicName id="A04DA36608B962BD1234E2C60AE03135" lsidName="C. rathbuni" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="517985937C03D512998C7B5719D8BD51" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C. rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from western Taiwan in morphology and genetics. Regarding the brick-red coloration from the name 
<normalizedToken id="78733376AF1EA0B461A65A85E5CE178A" originalValue="“rubra”">&quot;rubra&quot;</normalizedToken>
, the coloration of 
<taxonomicName id="0DAEF747000EDE686B9F6CEBC1C1C26E" lsidName="C. rathbuni" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="13E5FFB780D3F0EF08DBE2F811ADD3FA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C. rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is variable from dark purple and dark red to orange (see 
<normalizedToken id="3026AC93AF6F19F006A5732ED90D52D2" originalValue="“Coloration”">&quot;Coloration&quot;</normalizedToken>
of this species).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="27323BCFFD1CD570E0F967FB8E93E4AA" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
Subsequently, 
<bibRefCitation id="5FC29039BDBB3B94802564932DDBE495" author="Terao, A" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Magazine, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="502 - 503" refId="B98" refString="Terao, A, 1915. The second intermediate host of lung Distoma. Part 2. Zoological Magazine, Tokyo 27: 502 - 503" title="The second intermediate host of lung Distoma. Part 2." volume="27" year="1915">Terao (1915)</bibRefCitation>
referred 
<normalizedToken id="E728FA7A6EB4427AEAF50DF1A5BBEEB3" originalValue="Nakagawa’s">Nakagawa's</normalizedToken>
specimens of &quot; 
<emphasis id="7B17E768500E8A91E1D4834CB9AE3EDD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="4716C35F9471D8C9A84BEF8D9BA69788" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Thelphusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thelphusa rubra" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">Thelphusa rubra</taxonomicName>
Nakagawai
</emphasis>
&quot; to 
<taxonomicName id="4D77C47A37DB88FF0752989F3C3416CB" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamon (Geothelphusa) obtusipes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusipes" subGenus="Geothelphusa">Potamon (Geothelphusa) obtusipes</taxonomicName>
(Stimpson, 1858). However, the real 
<taxonomicName id="C006E28EDCFD6BA79490ACE997503ACB" lsidName="P. obtusipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" rank="species" species="obtusipes">
<emphasis id="4EAAF4CA3CA534634620CE24377808F1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">P. obtusipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only distributed in Amami Islands, the Ryukyus and does not show the red coloration (
<bibRefCitation id="8E78B649AD44EA8809A7D6D3D1EADAB0" author="Shih, HT" journalOrPublisher="Wetlands Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="2 - 23" refId="B77" refString="Shih, HT, 2008. Diversity of the freshwater crabs from the Ryukyus and Japan. Wetlands Taiwan 68: 2 - 23" title="Diversity of the freshwater crabs from the Ryukyus and Japan." volume="68" year="2008">Shih 2008</bibRefCitation>
: figs 51, 52). 
<bibRefCitation id="37DCDC7FF058D8F3593893FCC31A5F6A" author="Terao, A" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Magazine, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="502 - 503" refId="B98" refString="Terao, A, 1915. The second intermediate host of lung Distoma. Part 2. Zoological Magazine, Tokyo 27: 502 - 503" title="The second intermediate host of lung Distoma. Part 2." volume="27" year="1915">
<normalizedToken id="7B76D8FB2A0A01CDD3CE7D1884070815" originalValue="Terao’s">Terao's</normalizedToken>
(1915
</bibRefCitation>
: 508) drawing of 
<taxonomicName id="E1712C4380844EF4EA6B270B794AD5B9" lsidName="P. (G.) obtusipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" rank="species" species="obtusipes" subGenus="G.">P. (G.) obtusipes</taxonomicName>
clearly showed that his specimen represented a species of 
<taxonomicName id="266A7F0BD668461A6F56CEAA8BBBBBCD" authorityName="Bott" authorityYear="1967" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Candidiopotamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candidiopotamon" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5319EF546EC232CC0568202E3D9151BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Candidiopotamon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<bibRefCitation id="6B10339EB38B0F8F7B8CA0922403903C" author="Ng, PKL" journalOrPublisher="National Taiwan Museum Special Publication Series" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 86" refId="B62" refString="Ng, PKL, Wang, CH, Ho, PH, Shih, HT, 2001. An annotated checklist of brachyuran crabs from Taiwan (Crustacea: Decapoda). National Taiwan Museum Special Publication Series 11: 1 - 86" title="An annotated checklist of brachyuran crabs from Taiwan (Crustacea: Decapoda)." volume="11" year="2001">Ng et al. (2001)</bibRefCitation>
also doubted that &quot; 
<emphasis id="920D6C1C08D592C81F639D31898E471C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="B8FDDF5BEECB2533E605B62F2E8CD913" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Thelphusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thelphusa rubra" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">Thelphusa rubra</taxonomicName>
Nakagawai
</emphasis>
&quot; was actually 
<taxonomicName id="58ACDFEDDE441FC0E96C3B43895AF98D" lsidName="C. rathbuni" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="CC1C827B6087C7234D46AEC04DFF4958" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C. rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In addition to the above history, Nakagawa stated that &quot;As a matter of convenience, the crab, which has been described as 
<taxonomicName id="60D4D3C54CB423CC43BAE30CF3AE0345" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Thelphusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thelphusa" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D4A25599C20E47A593FE3DDF43A9052" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">Thelphusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., is provisory treated here (as 
<emphasis id="209C1EB67250B755FD7739A875C06917" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="DEE0CDED557B95D9C8696F3F54E8216E" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Thelphusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thelphusa rubra" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">Thelphusa rubra</taxonomicName>
Nakagawai
</emphasis>
) temporarily&quot;. Because Nakagawa collected the specimens from Hsinchu and Miaoli, northwestern Taiwan where 
<taxonomicName id="7372B7FC8E2367CFFD76A5B993BE79C9" lsidName="C. rathbuni" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="0669E166E3FECD61D9741EDC3B92C9CA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C. rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed, &quot; 
<emphasis id="28C9A7C239AE6D0656E0D632A14D9777" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="9FE8671DB86A0483F85C559660373966" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Thelphusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thelphusa rubra" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">Thelphusa rubra</taxonomicName>
Nakagawai
</emphasis>
&quot; sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="031713CA7456FDB1E8C7AB2434EBBCF6" author="Nakagawa, K" journalOrPublisher="Chugai-Iji-Shinpo" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="1035 - 1043" refId="B49" refString="Nakagawa, K, 1915a. Research on the development of Paragonimus (No. 3). I. The intermediate host of Paragonimus: An opinion on their entry and release. II. Paragonimus larval behavior and resistance. Chugai-Iji-Shinpo 850: 1035 - 1043" title="Research on the development of Paragonimus (No. 3). I. The intermediate host of Paragonimus: An opinion on their entry and release. II. Paragonimus larval behavior and resistance." volume="850" year="1915 a">Nakagawa (1915a</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="618CF4F85589E0C232F877021B4F4F68" author="Nakagawa, K" journalOrPublisher="Zyuzenkai-Zasshi" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="311 - 329" refId="B50" refString="Nakagawa, K, 1915b. Research on the development of Paragonimus: On the intermediate host. Zyuzenkai-Zasshi 20: 311 - 329" title="Research on the development of Paragonimus: On the intermediate host." volume="20" year="1915 b">1915b</bibRefCitation>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="7B0AB52ECE424135F872D12756C119C8" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamon (Geothelphusa) obtusipes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusipes" subGenus="Geothelphusa">Potamon (Geothelphusa) obtusipes</taxonomicName>
sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="0DB5BCB0C3426940119E578F9B44BF04" author="Terao, A" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Magazine, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" pagination="502 - 503" refId="B98" refString="Terao, A, 1915. The second intermediate host of lung Distoma. Part 2. Zoological Magazine, Tokyo 27: 502 - 503" title="The second intermediate host of lung Distoma. Part 2." volume="27" year="1915">Terao (1915)</bibRefCitation>
are considered here as junior synonyms of 
<taxonomicName id="CFDA7F41FC7AA0A9BAEC27B9B1A18E45" lsidName="C. rathbuni" pageId="0" pageNumber="169" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
<emphasis id="9A3F4B9245B798545C0C6CDA36F96291" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="169">C. rathbuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>