110 lines
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110 lines
12 KiB
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<document id="6BF580222BE0313E9223D798F475267E" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.3.2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="51358935-98b0-4d89-a47f-e4341171e5b9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="262765" ID-ZooBank="DCF4220B-4A73-407C-837C-54DEAE29F435" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1469091585085" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Last, Peter R., Naylor, Gavin J. P. & Manjaji-Matsumoto, B. Mabel" docDate="2016" docId="03A7CA1D85781443E7C6F9A2FB4F07B3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4139.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4139 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Makararaja Roberts 2007" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="364" masterDocId="FF9EB265856A1450E751FF83FFDE0766" masterDocTitle="A revised classification of the family Dasyatidae (Chondrichthyes: Myliobatiformes) based on new morphological and molecular insights" masterLastPageNumber="368" masterPageNumber="345" pageNumber="363" updateTime="1698365466156" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="B0C053A7AD7DFAF04BED9938DAFAAAE5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D63CB006D205ED31D376145D32D98E3A">
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<mods:title id="FB4A4997854C2CEF0521D8F2D7507BBC">A revised classification of the family Dasyatidae (Chondrichthyes: Myliobatiformes) based on new morphological and molecular insights</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8E50F0B7222C6381B827B4E2F4A8B4E8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AAD29EE05581E058698853278E2F5914">Last, Peter R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D43181D79EA443A883794E922CC44C42">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9B136EBFC714A89D8D0626B41812B8A8">Naylor, Gavin J. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="6EB58C67747487744EBE4D9876E65923" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7A9FA4F71AD3BFC4FFE140E4D2C480D6">Manjaji-Matsumoto, B. Mabel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BB33C6C8151CB1E496B9E31A9AAD5805">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9BC70812C92373D16063471174E8411E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="945B41C33F9FD139FD20EA314C0F016C">
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<mods:date id="F3138192E8B6AB25E1B44F92A4C6C5D7">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="936A604DD0A458BE651FB8B23F6EA960" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B3D7C11434C4C2CC93AFA779E3604C46">4139</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="91CC072067B91C761CD60292A2F2205A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="88129856C7574468DB757185D16E680F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4139.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="114F386AA9BD2B4192FDD7055192CC98" type="Zenodo-Dep">262765</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A7CA1D85781443E7C6F9A2FB4F07B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6085245" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123198562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6085245" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7CA1D85781443E7C6F9A2FB4F07B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A7CA1D85781443E7C6F9A2FB4F07B3" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="364" pageId="18" pageNumber="363">
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<subSubSection id="C314288085781442E7C6F9A2FDED015D" box="[151,563,1569,1595]" pageId="18" pageNumber="363" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB17B0B85781442E7C6F9A2FDED015D" blockId="18.[151,563,1569,1595]" box="[151,563,1569,1595]" pageId="18" pageNumber="363">
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<heading id="D0F9CC6785781442E7C6F9A2FDED015D" bold="true" box="[151,563,1569,1595]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="363" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97AA71985781442E7C6F9A2FDED015D" bold="true" box="[151,563,1569,1595]" pageId="18" pageNumber="363">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E008885781442E7BCF9A2FDED015D" ID-CoL="62XX6" authority="Roberts, 2007" authorityName="Roberts" authorityYear="2007" box="[237,563,1569,1595]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Makararaja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97AA71985781442E7BCF9A2FEA0015D" bold="true" box="[237,382,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="363">Makararaja</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F06FA85781442E6D7F9A2FDED015D" author="Roberts" box="[390,563,1569,1595]" pageId="18" pageNumber="363" refString="Roberts, T. R. (2007) Makararaja chindwinensis, a new genus and species of freshwater dasyatidid pastinachine stingray from upper Myanmar. Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society, 54 (2), 285 - 293." type="journal article" year="2007">Roberts, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C314288085781442E7C6F9EBFC980085" pageId="18" pageNumber="363" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB17B0B85781442E7C6F9EBFA430118" blockId="18.[151,1437,1640,1662]" box="[151,1437,1640,1662]" pageId="18" pageNumber="363">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E5C2585781442E7C6F9EBFA430118" box="[151,1437,1640,1662]" pageId="18" pageNumber="363">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E008885781442E7C6F9EBFE0B0118" ID-CoL="62XX6" authority="Roberts, 2007:286" authorityName="Roberts" authorityPageNumber="286" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,469,1640,1662]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Makararaja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97AA71985781442E7C6F9EBFECF0118" box="[151,273,1640,1662]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="363">Makararaja</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF5D1A85781442E646F9EBFE0B0118" author="Roberts" box="[279,469,1640,1662]" page="286" pageId="18" pageNumber="363" year="2007">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F06FA85781442E646F9EBFE770118" author="Roberts" box="[279,425,1640,1662]" pageId="18" pageNumber="363" refString="Roberts, T. R. (2007) Makararaja chindwinensis, a new genus and species of freshwater dasyatidid pastinachine stingray from upper Myanmar. Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society, 54 (2), 285 - 293." type="journal article" year="2007">Roberts, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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:286
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54B5C5A985781442E68FF9EAFDCE0118" box="[478,528,1641,1662]" pageId="18" pageNumber="363">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E008885781442E534F9EBFBD80118" ID-CoL="3XJXL" authority="Roberts 2007" authorityName="Roberts" authorityYear="2007" box="[613,1030,1640,1662]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Makararaja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chindwinensis">
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<emphasis id="B97AA71985781442E534F9EBFCAB0118" box="[613,885,1640,1662]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="363">Makararaja chindwinensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F06FA85781442E42DF9EBFBD80118" author="Roberts" box="[892,1030,1640,1662]" pageId="18" pageNumber="363" refString="Roberts, T. R. (2007) Makararaja chindwinensis, a new genus and species of freshwater dasyatidid pastinachine stingray from upper Myanmar. Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society, 54 (2), 285 - 293." type="journal article" year="2007">Roberts 2007</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; by original designation and monotypic.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB17B0B85781442E7C6F929FC980085" blockId="18.[151,1437,1706,2019]" pageId="18" pageNumber="363">
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<emphasis id="B97AA71985781442E7C6F929FED101A5" bold="true" box="[151,271,1706,1731]" pageId="18" pageNumber="363">Definition</emphasis>
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. Small dasyatids (to at least
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<quantity id="4CF6D6EE85781442E502F928FD4601A4" box="[595,664,1707,1731]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="363" unit="cm" value="39.0">39 cm</quantity>
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DW) characterised by the following: relatively well-depressed, oval to almost circular disc with pectoral-fin apex broadly rounded; snout obtuse and medium length (~1.7 times combined orbit and spiracle length); eye small and protruding slightly; nasal curtain distinctly bilobed; mouth narrow with 4 oral papillae; tail flexible and short (length ~1.5 times DW), its base moderately broad and depressed; pelvic fins large, protruding slightly beyond disc; dorsal fold absent; ventral fold moderately deep with a short base; caudal sting positioned very posteriorly on tail (distance from pectoral-fin insertion to caudal-sting base ~5.3 times interspiracular width); skin on dorsal surface uniformly velvety, densely covered with minute denticles and lacking a denticle band; no enlarged thorns on disc or tail (but with a short nuchal row of rudimentary thorns); plain coloured dorsally; freshwater, South-East Asia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C314288085791443E796FF14FD4A07D6" box="[199,660,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="364" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB17B0B85791443E796FF14FD4A07D6" blockId="19.[199,1169,151,213]" box="[199,660,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="364">
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<emphasis id="B97AA71985791443E796FF14FEC007D6" bold="true" box="[199,286,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="364">Species</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E008885791443E67DFF1AFD4A07D6" authority="Roberts, 2007" authorityName="Roberts" authorityYear="2007" box="[300,660,151,176]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Makararaja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="364" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chindwinensis">
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<emphasis id="B97AA71985791443E67DFF1AFE2E07D6" box="[300,496,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="364">M. chindwinensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F06FA85791443E6A7FF14FD4A07D6" author="Roberts" box="[502,660,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="364" refString="Roberts, T. R. (2007) Makararaja chindwinensis, a new genus and species of freshwater dasyatidid pastinachine stingray from upper Myanmar. Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society, 54 (2), 285 - 293." type="journal article" year="2007">Roberts, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C314288085791443E796FF3FFB4F07B3" box="[199,1169,188,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="364" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB17B0B85791443E796FF3FFB4F07B3" blockId="19.[199,1169,151,213]" box="[199,1169,188,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="364">
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<emphasis id="B97AA71985791443E796FF3FFEEA07B2" bold="true" box="[199,308,188,212]" pageId="19" pageNumber="364">Remarks</emphasis>
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. Poorly known (based on the
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<typeStatus id="54B5C5A985791443E5D2FF3FFD3407B3" box="[643,746,188,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="364" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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); more specimens and tissues needed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |