148 lines
16 KiB
XML
148 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="B30783271F3B8B9D25A952397F190002" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2561.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5304193" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629687123877" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Monniot, Françoise" docDate="2010" docId="03DB1648FFBC37368B82FD17FC1DC78B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02561p029.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2561 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2561.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lissoclinum timorense" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFE26E30FFB7373D8B15FFF0FFD9C21F" masterDocTitle="Some new data on tropical western Pacific Ascidians" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1699096324674" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="ED4245585BAE6F089F6EB29174867B29">Some new data on tropical western Pacific Ascidians</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="955B36A86EFEE5B43A9667D0E00037C9">Monniot, Françoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="338BF6CC6D7F2E6A9E5696A5B05B489F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="60D1AD08DE89A217D204966042183BD8">
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<mods:date id="7FFD4A20C43FDC2DACD3A17EFC6F98ED">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1D02B0A80477CD1011B60657163D5BBE">2010-08-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="08AE5A39FBAB45ABE64ABB359FB74410">2561</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A357501138A650BED6FD3D7BA473A4C0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2561.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="845813B64E1C8F0C6AB20918918E809B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DB1648FFBC37368B82FD17FC1DC78B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5311216" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5311216" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB1648FFBC37368B82FD17FC1DC78B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB1648FFBC37368B82FD17FC1DC78B" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="C368F4D5FFBC37368B82FD17FD86C11E" box="[151,607,743,769]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCDA75EFFBC37368B82FD17FD86C11E" blockId="11.[151,607,743,804]" box="[151,607,743,769]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="D0851032FFBC37368B82FD17FD86C11E" bold="true" box="[151,607,743,769]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C72DCDDFFBC37368B82FD17FD86C11E" ID-CoL="3VF6B" authority="(Sluiter, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Sluiter" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,607,743,769]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Lissoclinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="timorense">
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<emphasis id="B9067B4CFFBC37368B82FD17FD86C11E" bold="true" box="[151,607,743,769]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B9067B4CFFBC37368B82FD17FE70C11E" bold="true" box="[151,425,743,769]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lissoclinum timorense</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE3DAAFFFBC37368AADFD17FD8EC11E" author="Sluiter, C. P." box="[440,599,743,769]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref12312" refString="Sluiter, C. P. (1909) Die Tunicaten der Siboga-Expedition. II. Die merosomen Ascidien." type="book" year="1909">Sluiter, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C368F4D5FFBC37368B82FCFAFEB4C13B" box="[151,365,778,804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCDA75EFFBC37368B82FCFAFEB4C13B" blockId="11.[151,607,743,804]" box="[151,365,778,804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1349BBDBFFBC37368B8AFCFAFEFFC13B" box="[159,294,778,804]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="7.[151,259,1962,1986]" captionTargetBox="[263,1326,619,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-225@7.[251,1348,605,1951]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 8. Spicules: A: Didemnum parau. B: Didemnum rodriguesi. C: Lissoclinum roseum. D: Lissoclinum timorensis. Scale bars: 10µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5329654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5329654/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figures 8D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1349BBDBFFBC37368A27FCFAFEBDC13B" box="[306,356,778,804]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="10.[151,255,2013,2037]" captionTargetBox="[312,1268,833,1988]" captionTargetId="figure-40@10.[307,1272,827,1996]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 12. A: Lissoclinum roseum. B: Lissoclinum timorensis.C: Diplosoma versicolor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5329658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5329658/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">12B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C368F4D5FFBC37368B82FCA5FBB4C193" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCDA75EFFBC37368B82FCA5FDE0C173" blockId="11.[151,1133,853,908]" box="[151,569,853,876]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB628070FFBC37368B82FCA5FDE0C173" box="[151,569,853,876]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD3814FFFBC37368B82FCA5FDECC173" author="Sluiter, C. P." box="[151,565,853,876]" page="51" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1909">
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<taxonomicName id="4C72DCDDFFBC37368B82FCA5FDECC173" ID-CoL="35WVK" authority="Sluiter 1909: 51" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,565,853,876]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="timorensis">
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<emphasis id="B9067B4CFFBC37368B82FCA5FE58C173" box="[151,385,853,876]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Didemnum timorensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE3DAAFFFBC37368A92FCA5FDECC173" author="Sluiter, C. P." box="[391,565,853,876]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref12312" refString="Sluiter, C. P. (1909) Die Tunicaten der Siboga-Expedition. II. Die merosomen Ascidien." type="book" year="1909">Sluiter 1909: 51</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCDA75EFFBC37368B82FC85FBB4C193" blockId="11.[151,1133,853,908]" box="[151,1133,885,908]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB628070FFBC37368B82FC85FBB4C193" box="[151,1133,885,908]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD3814FFFBC37368B82FC85FDEFC193" author="Kott, P." box="[151,566,885,908]" page="328" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="2001">
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<taxonomicName id="4C72DCDDFFBC37368B82FC85FDEFC193" ID-CoL="3VF6B" authority=": Kott 2001: 328" authorityName="Kott" authorityPageNumber="328" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,566,885,908]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Lissoclinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="timorense">
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<emphasis id="B9067B4CFFBC37368B82FC85FE5FC193" box="[151,390,885,908]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lissoclinum timorense</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE3DAAFFFBC37368A81FC85FDEFC193" author="Kott, P." box="[404,566,885,908]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 407" refId="ref10939" refString="Kott, P. (2001) The Australian ascidiacea. Part 4, Aplousobranchia (3), Didemnidae. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 47 (1), 1 - 407." type="journal article" year="2001">Kott 2001: 328</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
Fig. 148 AB, 178C–E, without synonymy; 2004: 66.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C368F4D5FFBC37368B82FC4AFC1DC78B" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCDA75EFFBC37368B82FC4AFD3FC1E5" blockId="11.[151,1436,954,1428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B9067B4CFFBC37368B82FC4AFED2C1CB" bold="true" box="[151,267,954,980]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1AAD03FFBC37368A07FC4AFD3BC1E5" collectingDate="2008-07-30" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Coll. N. J. Pilcher" country="Vietnam" latitude="8.685333" location="Con Dao Isl." longLatPrecision="13" longitude="106.613335" municipality="Con Son Isl." pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="A2, LIS 197" specimenCount="1">
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<collectorName id="2687C288FFBC37368A07FC4AFE05C1CB" box="[274,476,954,980]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Coll. N.J. Pilcher</collectorName>
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||
et al.,
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||
<emphasis id="B9067B4CFFBC3736893CFC4AFD71C1CB" bold="true" box="[553,680,954,980]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<collectingCountry id="F365E7CEFFBC3736893CFC4AFD7BC1CB" box="[553,674,954,980]" name="Vietnam" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Viet Nam</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<location id="8EADF185FFBC373689B8FC4AFC9DC1CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB1648FFBC37368B82FD17FC1DC78B:8EADF185FFBC373689B8FC4AFC9DC1CB" box="[685,836,954,980]" country="Vietnam" latitude="8.685333" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="106.613335" municipality="Con Son Isl." name="Con Dao Isl." pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Con Dao Isl.</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA93D24FFBC37368845FC4AFC3AC1CB" box="[848,995,954,980]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Con Son Isl.</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE46C199FFBC373688FAFC4AFBA3C1CB" box="[1007,1146,954,980]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="41.12" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="9" value="8.685333">08°41.12’N</geoCoordinate>
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–
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<geoCoordinate id="EE46C199FFBC37368F9FFC4AFAC6C1CB" box="[1162,1311,954,980]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="36.80" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="9" value="106.613335">106°36.80’E</geoCoordinate>
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, intertidal,
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<date id="FFCC819EFFBC37368B82FC10FEFEC1E5" box="[151,295,992,1018]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2008-07-30">
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<collectingDate id="EF887876FFBC37368B82FC10FEFEC1E5" box="[151,295,992,1018]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2008-07-30">30/VII/2008</collectingDate>
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</date>
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0PHG 1736-U (
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<collectionCode id="ED633F9BFFBC37368AFDFC10FD9AC1E5" box="[488,579,992,1018]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MNHN</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBD40F25FFBC3736895EFC10FDB6C1E5" box="[587,623,992,1018]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A2</specimenCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBD40F25FFBC37368963FC10FD00C1E5" box="[630,729,992,1018]" collectionCode="LIS" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">LIS 197</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCDA75EFFBC37368BD3FBF5FECAC755" blockId="11.[151,1436,954,1428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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The colonies (
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<figureCitation id="1349BBDBFFBC37368A66FBF5FE07C600" box="[371,478,1029,1055]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="10.[151,255,2013,2037]" captionTargetBox="[312,1268,833,1988]" captionTargetId="figure-40@10.[307,1272,827,1996]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 12. A: Lissoclinum roseum. B: Lissoclinum timorensis.C: Diplosoma versicolor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5329658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5329658/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
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) are greenish crusts about
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<quantity id="4C8A0ABBFFBC37368832FBF5FCBDC600" box="[807,868,1029,1055]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="2.0">2mm</quantity>
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thick with a round edge. The common cloacal cavity contains abundant symbiotic algae. The colony surface is raised in small warts filled with spicules. The zooids are small with the oral aperture in a slit, and a wide atrial aperture without languet. Seven stigmata are in the two first rows,
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<quantity id="4C8A0ABBFFBC37368A82FB85FE22C690" box="[407,507,1141,1167]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.651" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="in" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6 to 7 in</quantity>
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||
the third row, and
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||
<quantity id="4C8A0ABBFFBC373689C8FB85FCD2C690" box="[733,779,1141,1167]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
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||
the last row per side. There is no muscular appendage. The testis is a single vesicle. The larvae are brooded in the basal layer of the colony, the trunk is
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<quantity id="4C8A0ABBFFBC37368E1BFB6AFA86C6AB" box="[1294,1375,1178,1204]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9mm</quantity>
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||
long with 3 adhesive papillae and 8 ampullae on each side. Both the oozooid and blastozooids show 4 rows of stigmata. The spicules 45µm in diameter (
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||
<figureCitation id="1349BBDBFFBC37368991FB15FD39C6E0" box="[644,736,1253,1279]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="7.[151,259,1962,1986]" captionTargetBox="[263,1326,619,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-225@7.[251,1348,605,1951]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 8. Spicules: A: Didemnum parau. B: Didemnum rodriguesi. C: Lissoclinum roseum. D: Lissoclinum timorensis. Scale bars: 10µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5329654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5329654/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
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) are star-shaped with rays with a polygonal base, and made of fused rods. They have been compared to Sluiter’s specimen (
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<collectionCode id="ED633F9BFFBC37368891FAFAFC1EC73B" box="[900,967,1290,1316]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZMA</collectionCode>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED633F9BFFBC373688DAFAFAFC2FC73B" box="[975,1014,1290,1316]" country="USA" name="Tulane University, Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">TU</collectionCode>
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||
1274): they well correspond in size and shape.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCDA75EFFBC37368BD3FAA5FC1DC78B" blockId="11.[151,1436,954,1428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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This species is very similar in shape, zooids and larvae to
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<emphasis id="B9067B4CFFBC37368881FAA5FBF7C771" box="[916,1070,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72DCDDFFBC37368881FAA5FBF3C771" box="[916,1066,1365,1390]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Lissoclinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bistratum">L. bistratum</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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It differs by the spiky colony surface and the spicules. It is distributed in the entire western Pacific.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |