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<document id="0EDDFCB40B2CFD06CCA35B132A3100C4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.208898" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c5ed4058-99a4-4727-8aa6-96c045bb70e7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="208898" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460559910358" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pye, Daniel R. L." docDate="2012" docId="E24B87E2245CBE0AFF39F97E55CDC729" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03578p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3578" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Brevulacus reticulatus Manson 1984" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="1E72FF9A244EBE19FFAEFFC45601C53E" masterDocTitle="New eriophyoid mites (Acari: Prostigmata: Eriophyoidea) in Britain: one new genus, four new species, 19 new records and two incursions" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698320148290" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="954F438320DA88F757D178453D714664">New eriophyoid mites (Acari: Prostigmata: Eriophyoidea) in Britain: one new genus, four new species, 19 new records and two incursions</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8ECB48EDC21C31297EB9EDB7A85D0586">Pye, Daniel R. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="919193B6088326DC00AD809205552E75">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2FFC638F68D3AF281486C2DF2761545D" type="host">
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<mods:date id="AA6DA496A3F4AFECB1F1F3FDE8584F40">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="BA592996984BEA7C6BB392F5BA734B94" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.208898</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E24B87E2245CBE0AFF39F97E55CDC729" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6179696" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119556568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6179696" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E24B87E2245CBE0AFF39F97E55CDC729" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E24B87E2245CBE0AFF39F97E55CDC729" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="22F8657F245CBE0BFF39F97E5457C3EA" box="[151,598,1722,1748]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6A5D36F4245CBE0BFF39F97E5457C3EA" blockId="18.[151,598,1722,1748]" box="[151,598,1722,1748]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">
<heading id="31158198245CBE0BFF39F97E5457C3EA" bold="true" box="[151,598,1722,1748]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="ADE24D77245CBE0BFF39F97E5457C3EA" authority="Manson 1984" authorityName="Manson" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,598,1722,1748]" class="Arachnida" family="Diptilomiopidae" genus="Brevulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245CBE0BFF39F97E5457C3EA" bold="true" box="[151,598,1722,1748]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245CBE0BFF39F97E57A9C3EA" bold="true" box="[151,424,1722,1748]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Brevulacus reticulatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0E734B05245CBE0BFE01F97E5457C3EA" author="Manson" box="[431,598,1722,1748]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" refString="Manson, D. C. M. (1984) Eriophyoidea except Eriophyinae (Arachnida: Acari). Fauna of New Zealand, 4, 142 pp." type="book" year="1984">Manson 1984</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="22F8657F245CBE0BFF39F8C6555AC227" box="[151,859,1793,1818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6A5D36F4245CBE0BFF39F8C6555AC227" blockId="18.[151,1436,1793,2034]" box="[151,859,1793,1818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245CBE0BFF39F8C657A3C224" bold="true" box="[151,418,1793,1818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">
<typeStatus id="B5598856245CBE0BFF39F8C656D3C224" box="[151,210,1794,1818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Type</typeStatus>
host and locality.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ADE24D77245CBE0BFE07F8C65406C227" box="[425,519,1794,1817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245CBE0BFE07F8C65406C227" box="[425,519,1794,1817]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="ADE24D77245CBE0BFD92F8C554ABC227" box="[572,682,1793,1817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingCountry id="12F57664245CBE0BFD13F8C65556C227" box="[701,855,1793,1817]" name="New Zealand" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="22F8657F245CBE0AFF69F8E152ADC422" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6A5D36F4245CBE0BFF69F8E15392C2CF" blockId="18.[151,1436,1793,2034]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245CBE0BFF69F8E15761C200" bold="true" box="[199,352,1829,1854]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Distribution.</emphasis>
On
<taxonomicName id="ADE24D77245CBE0BFE36F8E25441C203" box="[408,576,1829,1853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robur">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245CBE0BFE36F8E25441C203" box="[408,576,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Quercus robur</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.; from
<collectingCountry id="12F57664245CBE0BFD19F8E15515C203" box="[695,788,1829,1853]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">England</collectingCountry>
(recorded here),
<collectingCountry id="12F57664245CBE0BFC4CF8E15231C203" box="[994,1072,1829,1853]" name="Poland" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Poland</collectingCountry>
(Skoracka
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245CBE0BFB19F8E252F2C203" box="[1207,1267,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
2005),
<collectingCountry id="12F57664245CBE0BFAFFF8E1539DC203" box="[1361,1436,1829,1853]" name="Russia" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Russia</collectingCountry>
(Chetverikov &amp; Sukhareva 2010),
<collectingCountry id="12F57664245CBE0BFDB5F88D546AC25F" box="[539,619,1865,1889]" name="Turkey" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0E734B05245CBE0BFDD7F88D55C4C25F" author="Denizhan" box="[633,965,1865,1889]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" refString="Denizhan, E. &amp; Cobanoglu, S. (2008) Eriophyoid Mites of Quercus robur L .. University of Yuzuncu Yil. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 18 (2), 79 - 82." type="journal article" year="2008">Denizhan &amp; Çobanoġlu 2008</bibRefCitation>
) and West Virginia,
<collectingCountry id="12F57664245CBE0BFB05F88D52E2C25F" box="[1195,1251,1865,1889]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">USA</collectingCountry>
(James Amrine, personal communication 2012); on
<taxonomicName id="ADE24D77245CBE0BFD83F8AA54D4C2BB" box="[557,725,1902,1925]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerris">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245CBE0BFD83F8AA54D4C2BB" box="[557,725,1902,1925]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Quercus cerris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. from
<collectingCountry id="12F57664245CBE0BFC91F8A9559DC2BB" box="[831,924,1901,1925]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">England</collectingCountry>
(recorded here); on
<taxonomicName id="ADE24D77245CBE0BFB24F8AA52E9C2BB" box="[1162,1256,1902,1925]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245CBE0BFB24F8AA52E9C2BB" box="[1162,1256,1902,1925]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. from
<collectingCountry id="12F57664245CBE0BFAF7F8A9539DC2BB" box="[1369,1436,1901,1925]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0E734B05245CBE0BFF31F85557CDC297" author="Kuang" box="[159,460,1937,1962]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" refString="Kuang, H. - Y., Luo, G. - H. &amp; Wang, A. - W. (2005) Fauna of Eriophyid Mites from China II (Acari: Eriophyoidea). China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, China, 176 pp." type="book" year="2005">Kuang, Luo &amp; Wang 2005</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="12F57664245CBE0BFDA4F85654A0C297" box="[522,673,1937,1961]" name="New Zealand" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(op. cit.); and on
<taxonomicName id="ADE24D77245CBE0BFCC4F8565272C297" authority="Thunb." authorityName="Thunb." box="[874,1139,1937,1961]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245CBE0BFCC4F856521BC297" box="[874,1050,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Quercus glauca</emphasis>
Thunb.
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="12F57664245CBE0BFB19F85552FBC297" box="[1207,1274,1937,1961]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0E734B05245CBE0BFAA7F85556D5C2F3" author="Xue" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" refString="Xue, X. - F. &amp; Hong, X. - Y. (2006) Eriophyoid mite fauna from Henan province, central China (Acari: Eriophyoidea) with descriptions of five new species. Zootaxa, 1204, 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="2006">Xue &amp; Hong 2006</bibRefCitation>
). This species has also been reported on
<taxonomicName id="ADE24D77245CBE0BFD39F8715265C2F3" authority="A. Gray" authorityName="A. Gray" box="[663,1124,1973,1998]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Xylosma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonicum">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245CBE0BFD39F8715575C2F3" box="[663,884,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Xylosma japonicum</emphasis>
A. Gray (Salicaceae)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="12F57664245CBE0BFB09F87152EBC2F3" box="[1191,1258,1973,1997]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0E734B05245CBE0BFB56F871571BC2CF" author="Kuang" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" refString="Kuang, H. - Y., Luo, G. - H. &amp; Wang, A. - W. (2005) Fauna of Eriophyid Mites from China II (Acari: Eriophyoidea). China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, China, 176 pp." type="book" year="2005">Kuang, Luo &amp; Wang 2005</bibRefCitation>
), however no further biological details were given, and it is unknown if it had naturalised on this host.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6A5D36F4245DBE0AFF69FF5352BAC591" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,1211,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245DBE0AFF69FF53578BC58E" bold="true" box="[199,394,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="62">Relation to host.</emphasis>
Vagrant on the under surface of the leaves, causing no apparent damage.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6A5D36F4245DBE0AFF69FF7F52ADC422" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="19" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245DBE0AFF69FF7F579DC5EA" bold="true" box="[199,412,187,212]" pageId="19" pageNumber="62">Collection details.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="12F57664245DBE0AFE0CFF785403C5EA" box="[418,514,188,212]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="19" pageNumber="62">England</collectingCountry>
, North Yorkshire, York, Sand Hutton (54° 1ʹ 1.92ʺ N, 0° 58ʹ 5.52ʺ W), mid to high numbers on
<taxonomicName id="ADE24D77245DBE0AFE89FF24578BC5C6" box="[295,394,224,248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robur">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245DBE0AFE89FF24578BC5C6" box="[295,394,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="62">Q. robur</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="1E5C1034245DBE0AFE32FF1B5417C5C9" box="[412,534,223,247]" pageId="19" pageNumber="62" value="2009-06-24">24.vi.2009</date>
, collected by the author;
<taxonomicName id="ADE24D77245DBE0AFC91FF245342C5C9" authority="Keifer 1944 Sand Hutton" authorityName="Keifer 1944 Sand Hutton" box="[831,1347,223,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Diptilomiopidae" genus="Quadracus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="19" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urticae">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245DBE0AFC91FF245214C5C6" box="[831,1045,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="62">Quadracus urticae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0E734B05245DBE0AFBB1FF1B52A8C5C9" author="Keifer" box="[1055,1193,223,247]" pageId="19" pageNumber="62" refString="Keifer, H. H. (1944) Eriophyid Studies XIV. Bulletin of the California Department of Agriculture, 33 (1), 18 - 38." type="journal article" year="1944">Keifer 1944</bibRefCitation>
Sand Hutton
</taxonomicName>
(54° 1ʹ 5.88ʺ N, 0° 57ʹ 47.52ʺ W), low numbers on
<taxonomicName id="ADE24D77245DBE0AFD2BFEC154E9C422" box="[645,744,261,284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerris">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245DBE0AFD2BFEC154E9C422" box="[645,744,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="62">Q. cerris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, collected by C. Malumphy,
<date id="1E5C1034245DBE0AFB83FEC052A8C422" box="[1069,1193,260,284]" pageId="19" pageNumber="62" value="2010-09-07">07.ix.2010</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="22F8657F245DBE0AFF69FEE355CDC729" pageId="19" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6A5D36F4245DBE0AFF69FEE355CDC729" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="19" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245DBE0AFF69FEE3574DC47E" bold="true" box="[199,332,295,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="62">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ADE24D77245DBE0AFEF7FEEC5405C47E" box="[345,516,296,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerris">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245DBE0AFEF7FEEC5405C47E" box="[345,516,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="62">Quercus cerris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a new host record for this species. The empodium of
<taxonomicName id="ADE24D77245DBE0AFB13FEED5358C47E" box="[1213,1369,296,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Diptilomiopidae" genus="Brevulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="19" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245DBE0AFB13FEED5358C47E" box="[1213,1369,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="62">B. reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were originally described by
<bibRefCitation id="0E734B05245DBE0AFE09FE895454C45A" author="Manson" box="[423,597,332,356]" pageId="19" pageNumber="62" refString="Manson, D. C. M. (1984) Eriophyoidea except Eriophyinae (Arachnida: Acari). Fauna of New Zealand, 4, 142 pp." type="book" year="1984">Manson (1984)</bibRefCitation>
as having “bundles of ‘rays’ distal to which can be faintly discerned the normal apical rays”, but the exact number of rays was not given. Specimens from the British populations studied here have 10 (rarely 9) rays. Furthermore, the solenidia were originally described as being positioned lateral to the empodia, but this feature was not observed in the populations studied: the solenidia were in the normal position, above the empodia. The British populations studied also differed slightly to the original description by having 54–58 dorsal annuli (n=10), and with the
<emphasis id="5896EAE6245DBE0AFDC6FDC5547EC726" box="[616,639,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="62">sc</emphasis>
setae 30–36 µm long (n=10).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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