194 lines
20 KiB
XML
194 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="2477132293E319ABF8660176D9D13ABB" ID-CLB-Dataset="33463" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.639.10893" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9884f9b2-091d-4f9a-9284-b2e78a5e6c30" ID-PMC="PMC5240373" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-639-1" ID-PubMed="28138281" ID-ZooBank="BB23AA3FDD9E42CE92F737E047AE80C7" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-639-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 639" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the western Palaearctic species of Aleiodes Wesmael (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rogadinae). Part 1: Introduction, key to species groups, outlying distinctive species, and revisionary notes on some further species" checkinTime="1481618735599" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="van Achterberg, Cornelis & Shaw, Mark R." docDate="2016" docId="E35EACA8EE360B3C52790F7BAD2F01F0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 639: 1-164" docOrigin="ZooKeys 639" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.639.10893" docTitle="Aleiodes jakowlewi Kokujev 1898" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="1A60FFDC4008240EFF9E5829510DDB79" masterDocTitle="Revision of the western Palaearctic species of Aleiodes Wesmael (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rogadinae). Part 1: Introduction, key to species groups, outlying distinctive species, and revisionary notes on some further species" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1731886816191" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="966AF16794FBB7C8EFAAEA084D50A4D3">Revision of the western Palaearctic species of Aleiodes Wesmael (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rogadinae). Part 1: Introduction, key to species groups, outlying distinctive species, and revisionary notes on some further species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="53DD6F6EB7E20BF8901C99117D893BB8">van Achterberg, Cornelis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D039D7D7CAE7401F61FBCD3F7B74F578">Shaw, Mark R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BA87BC9544406A7C7487EF7B332D8D4F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="0DB25C5F50238316427E88C184FA1451">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="895EB34E33F530552D69030DFD742AB4">639</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="7629D277FAA04CC539016C7E16E1EDAC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5844170BDA0611FC98B9CA15C5A44EE7" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.639.10893</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E35EACA8EE360B3C52790F7BAD2F01F0" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127902459" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E35EACA8EE360B3C52790F7BAD2F01F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E35EACA8EE360B3C52790F7BAD2F01F0" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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<subSubSection id="6821ADDAE34EC5EEA0EC70C219114B84" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="73CE0C9FE200089DABE67124581319A5" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName id="76C141F1AB1771D671925DBF6106D8B3" ID-CoL="667KC" authority="Kokujev, 1898" authorityName="Kokujev" authorityYear="1898" baseAuthorityName="Kokujev" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes jakowlewi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jakowlewi">Aleiodes jakowlewi (Kokujev, 1898)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 190, 191-202
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A2C58BAE0A5C10B125EB5E7DDFC200E0" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="90BE92FE456EA2D7189EFF78DEE1D653" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName id="AEDFE50C9096A7FB8F291AF2A2B611D5" authority="Kokujev, 1898: 307" authorityName="Kokujev" authorityPageNumber="307" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rhogas" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhogas (Aleiodes) jakowlewi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jakowlewi" subGenus="Aleiodes">Rhogas (Aleiodes) jakowlewi Kokujev, 1898: 307</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AB2854881490B48CCDCE79D102CC6061" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName id="9E3953D266BA9A59F3B428112742D911" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes jakowlewi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jakowlewi">Aleiodes jakowlewi</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="A0ADE606F2B1AAFEC92FCD790239B177" author="Shenefelt, RD" journalOrPublisher="Hymenopterorum Catalogus (nova editio)" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" pagination="1115 - 1262" title="Braconidae 8. Exothecinae, Rogadinae." volume="12" year="1975">Shenefelt 1975</bibRefCitation>
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: 1176;
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<bibRefCitation id="94CAAA0E3CF22345B0C0C826570DD1AB" author="Papp, J" journalOrPublisher="Magyarorszag Allatvilaga [Fauna Hungariae]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 122" title="Parasitic wasps of the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Braconidae. 18. Doryctinae. 19. Rogadinae." volume="167" year="1991">Papp 1991</bibRefCitation>
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: 112.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D727C53CCFC7223928CE24825E87C7F5" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName id="B27174B0BDBB2800981AE845CB7BDD31" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rogas" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rogas jakowlewi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jakowlewi">Rogas jakowlewi</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EC1EF16FCCA18B4006999A9B2A304BF1" author="Tobias, VI" editor="Medvedev, GS" journalOrPublisher="Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" pagination="1 - 501" title="Rogadinae: 72 - 85." volume="145" volumeTitle="Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4." year="1986">Tobias 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 82 (transl.: 136).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F84CDBC3DDA6FF76E7C6A86C9DF73EFC" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DF8DF5356F9D989320C104A69A0258F7" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ACED90D1EC046DEF24E68DED1A9E5FB2" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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*Finland: 2 ♀ (NMS), Pohjois-Savo, Kangaslampi, Malaise trap, 26.
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<normalizedToken id="2C518F8AE6B85407109DBE8B91C88FC6" originalValue="vi–">vi-</normalizedToken>
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17.vii.2004 and 19.
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<normalizedToken id="E38954A01EC0DEC7962B14BAB5DB1CCE" originalValue="vii–">vii-</normalizedToken>
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1.viii.2005, N.M. Laurenne; 1 ♀ (I. Kakko collection) Finland, Loppi Topeno, 67410xx: 33468xx, 24.viii.2006, I. Kakko; *Sweden: 2 ♀, 1 ♂ (BMNH),
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<normalizedToken id="CAC0130D899C5E554FE5340DD3526D67" originalValue="Skåne">Skane</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="325CE37588DBA32B84D55D29303611FD" originalValue="Röstanga">Roestanga</normalizedToken>
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6.vii.1938, D.M.S & J.F. Perkins; *Slovakia: 1 ♀ (MTMA),
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<normalizedToken id="B95A97EF75B6CE306C6E203831E705E9" originalValue="Smolnieká">Smolnieka</normalizedToken>
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Huta, 2.vii.1956, M.
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<normalizedToken id="CDF2F7905C7C82AA6856DB6001CE2175" originalValue="Čapek">Capek</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="26E6C88894FD09EAAA6CB00181A86F4A" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="molecular data">
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<paragraph id="7477344CB874BCB7A322BC4F7570538E" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Molecular data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7BC8E04D31037C8B1B2BC22481E3373E" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">MRS355 (Finland JF962849, CO1).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="634693642DA1743786C3177F94F6EA35" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="DE4AB693790AA11D4808038FAF583F71" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E446EB7B9F7219075C43BCD62654403" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Nothing is known of the biology of this predominantly boreal species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0167B954651414912C3C24C2F4604FE4" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="97DE9D8D59B52BF9F105076C43F031AA" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D87AC239625D51FFF2DCAC46C3DCF623" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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Head transverse in dorsal view and directly narrowed ventrally; eye rather large; antenna of ♀ sometimes with a narrow white or pale yellowish submedial band, scapus and pedicellus of ♀ similarly coloured as medial fifth of antenna; antennal segments of ♀ 49-52; OOL equal to width of posterior ocellus; length of malar space of ♀ 0.30-0.40
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<normalizedToken id="A4246113837189CB80FFCED25F6722FC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(of ♂ 0.25 times) height of eye in lateral view (Fig. 200); speculum of mesopleuron rugose or reticulate and dull as remainder of mesopleuron; propodeum distinctly elongate (Fig. 190); fore wing narrow (Fig. 191); vein m-cu of fore wing straight and angled to vein 2-CU1 (Fig. 191); pterostigma dark brown with its basal third pale yellow; hind femur 4.9-5.5
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<normalizedToken id="1B15B86B74251347A4D38227D33CBF40" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as its maximum width; hind trochantellus 2.2-2.7
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<normalizedToken id="549558D03358B38BB2E8DBF2D593F00F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long ventrally as wide (Fig. 194); hind tibia infuscate subapically, contrasting with yellowish apex of tibia (Fig. 194); tarsal claws only bristly
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<pageBreakToken id="3DF4FA1F11FA03232E7F0CF928180CD5" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" start="start">setose</pageBreakToken>
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, without distinct pecten; first metasomal tergite with lamella latero-anteriorly (Fig. 202), second metasomal tergite rather long; second tergite with small smooth triangular area medio-basally (Fig. 193); third tergite coarsely sculptured; fourth tergite with distinct sharp lateral crease and basally rugulose. Very similar to the East Palaearctic
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<taxonomicName id="5033001491F6468DE6FD31A28582A19E" authority="Belokobylskij, 2000" authorityName="Belokobylskij" authorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes parentalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parentalis">Aleiodes parentalis Belokobylskij, 2000</taxonomicName>
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; this species differs mainly by the wider hind femur, the subbasally yellowish first tergite (except two dark brown patches) and the more robust apical antennal segments.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="7B00BC8C067F8625F5A1A45F96CC0215" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<paragraph id="1280A06AE6832CEDF9CC769374F040DA" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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Figure 190.
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<taxonomicName id="8D0A1CA1BF3F7FB21FA43754CF84B6B0" authority="(Kokujev)" baseAuthorityName="Kokujev" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes jakowlewi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jakowlewi">Aleiodes jakowlewi (Kokujev)</taxonomicName>
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, ♀, Finland, Kangaslampi, habitus lateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="24FCD1D26ABE7D292AE801F26D091459" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<paragraph id="8DE1446F81E3A2B8DF466B472A47D7F2" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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Figures 191-202.
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<taxonomicName id="2FF5A3E7AB2FD83CFE23FE8ADB4005C7" authority="(Kokujev)" baseAuthorityName="Kokujev" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes jakowlewi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jakowlewi">Aleiodes jakowlewi (Kokujev)</taxonomicName>
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, ♀, Finland, Kangaslampi. 191 wings 192 mesosoma lateral 193 propodeum and metasoma dorsal 194 hind leg lateral 195 fore femur lateral 196 apical segments of antenna 197 basal segments of antenna 198 antenna 199 head anterior 200 head lateral 201 head dorsal 202 base of first metasomal tergite dorsal.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FEDB601BBAB4D477C04944858D097F13" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B1B88FA4F35D9E6C99696A0BBCF8D118" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C479F7B57B8E190E611BB8325BB306A" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Redescribed ♀ (NMS) from Kangaslampi (Finland), length of fore wing 4.5 mm, of body 5.5 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="037548956DA4AB9DC9887755160EF2B6" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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Head. Antennal segments of ♀ 49, length of antenna 1.2
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<normalizedToken id="DCFB8C68F881E64AE4F473AE081D6E17" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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fore wing, its subapical segments 1.7-1.8
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<normalizedToken id="30E6880DD0310DD4C35D6FC471D4B7E7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; frons granulate, with satin sheen; OOL and POL 1.0 and 0.8
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<normalizedToken id="AF31A7E8D253BED261D298B9C97BD0C3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width of posterior ocellus, respectively; vertex distinctly rugulose-granulate, with satin sheen; clypeus convex and coriaceous; ventral margin of clypeus thick and convex (Fig. 199); width of hypoclypeal depression 0.3
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<normalizedToken id="8F32FB925B26857E836A1C0C4E484E91" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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minimum width of face (Fig. 199) and face mainly coarsely granulate with some rugulae; length of eye 3
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<normalizedToken id="B519A5818B6D1C69C0109E9C2F537443" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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temple in dorsal view and temple directly narrowed behind eye; occiput behind stemmaticum rugulose-coriaceous; occipital carina complete, with short crenulae and dorsally curved (Figs 200-201); clypeus partly above lower level of eyes (Fig. 199); length of malar space 0.35
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<normalizedToken id="A65089FA4946DFBAFE0289C78EB73BD0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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height of eye in lateral view; eyes rather protruding (Figs 199-201).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="824BAA191D05A2131A361EE2448F219D" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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Mesosoma. Length of mesosoma 1.8
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<normalizedToken id="C558C9BD13888E1846C5C231A44D1514" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its height; mesoscutal lobes coriaceous, matt, but medio-posteriorly longitudinally rugose and anteriorly low; notauli narrow and crenulate; prepectal carina medium-sized, remaining separate from anterior border; precoxal area of mesopleuron and area above it largely rugose (Fig. 192); remainder of mesopleuron (including speculum) granulate and with satin sheen; metapleuron distinctly granulate and with satin sheen; mesosternal sulcus deep and sparsely crenulate; mesosternum rather angulate posteriorly; scutellum slightly convex, coriaceous, and laterally with carina; propodeum flattened, without tubercles and largely coarsely rugose, median carina complete.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="16F43851BD97BD8BB3C7B459B2D6421E" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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Wings. Fore wing: r 0.5
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<normalizedToken id="9338096F2E0C339019503EAADA5E452B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-SR (Fig. 191); 1-CU1 horizontal, 0.3
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<normalizedToken id="499DF3F5D4A41B0DABE806E744CD3550" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as 2-CU1; r-m 0.6
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<normalizedToken id="A84986F13853EC710EF21A9E01850E24" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-SR, and 0.4
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<normalizedToken id="15E8FB4AC56BBB3E781C4D10E8DCA682" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-SR; second submarginal cell medium-sized (Fig. 191); cu-a inclivous, parallel with CU1b, straight (Fig. 191); 1-M straight and 1-SR angled to 1-M. Hind wing: marginal cell parallel-sided; 2-SC+R short; m-cu short and only weakly pigmented; M+CU:1-M = 15:10; 1r-m 0.7
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<normalizedToken id="9D91CEE9CD942E8738859D47D85C2F08" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-M.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4C4575AE757ECD78E25B6337B5C50CE6" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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Legs. Tarsal claws with yellow bristles and small; hind coxa rugose-granulate, with satin sheen and 0.9
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<normalizedToken id="8FCE07A8099BD04CC2E147EB89D80D82" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as first tergite; hind trochantellus 2.7
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<normalizedToken id="B026405B6C092536CAA743C38FBDA93A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer ventrally than wide; length of fore and hind femora 7.0 and 4.9
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<normalizedToken id="182850FFFD736DB6C53E19D54FAD2929" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their width, respectively (Figs 194-195); inner apex of hind tibia without distinct comb; length of inner hind spur 0.25
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<normalizedToken id="A47D8304B444F6BC6F72AE498FA68A6F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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hind basitarsus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="78CF46FEA19BA5492FB2846AFC221880" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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Metasoma. First tergite 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="86CFFFDCD4E5C4BA2E788A21660A366C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide posteriorly, stout, convex anteriorly and latero-anteriorly distinctly lamelliform;
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F97D29F22803553FBFA13CE19C3D058F" originalValue="first–fourth">first-fourth</normalizedToken>
|
||
tergites densely finely rugose (Fig. 193), with distinct median carina up to middle of third tergite; medio-basal area of second tergite minute; second suture medium-sized and crenulate; third and fourth tergites with complete sharp lateral crease; fifth and following tergites retracted; ovipositor sheath mainly densely setose and apically acute.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8C6DF3BB40AD13EA1B622F14AC74B670" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="A55823879A2806AF870EC6F8F322842A" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" start="start">Colour</pageBreakToken>
|
||
. Dark brown; palpi, humeral plate, trochanters and trochantelli, fore and middle coxae, and ventral half of metasoma ivory or pale yellow; orbita posteriorly and tegula brown; legs (but hind femur (except basally) dark brown and fore and middle femora and hind tibia subapically infuscate), first tergite posteriorly, second tergite (except laterally) brownish yellow; ovipositor sheath black; veins and pterostigma (but basal third pale yellow) dark brown; wing membrane rather infuscate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="55C569C699DB78A2DF9E398899DB70F5" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
Variation. Antennal segments of ♀ 49(3), 50(1); of ♂ 48(1). In some females the antenna is distinctly white-banded (over about 23
|
||
<normalizedToken id="991AC1D5795C134BD061C23A0021DA6B" originalValue="rd–">rd-</normalizedToken>
|
||
27th segments) but in others, even from the same locality, the antenna is completely brownish. The anterior ocellus is sometimes enlarged, but this too seems to be variable and is not always noticeable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C301305F99590F324C86DA96813839AD" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="070F129F901D854C6E0111A815B29B66" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Note.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7DD3F943E37F45CF736148F618CABDFF" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">From limited data males appear to have fewer antennal segments than females.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |