467 lines
60 KiB
XML
467 lines
60 KiB
XML
<document id="BBE35B4B5640F50EA88CA973275D9767" ID-CLB-Dataset="36815" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3837.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="533c476d-abac-4e19-ac8b-e636e2dd8bda" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286722" ID-ZooBank="848FCF21-B70B-401F-ABC2-F9BE1F9DBFFC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460458106838" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ghahari, Hassan, Moulet, Pierre & Rider, David A." docDate="2014" docId="645987E6AF2DFFD75ECAF97BDF8F3DED" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03837p095.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3837 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Aelia acuminata Linnaeus 1758" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="9860FF9EAF21FFDA5E5DFFB1DD123E25" masterDocTitle="An annotated catalog of the Iranian Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha)" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1728486251554" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:mods id="5FEDCE08590FA022125A84115045F4A8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AA52A5ADCAF13057117A84DF3CC709CB">
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<mods:title id="318F2C7F1362DCA8815A3CE177640078">An annotated catalog of the Iranian Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="085301BBB06BB997A061AF5E50405B96" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="95DA38B79B3354A1B92F47EA300EB212">
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<mods:roleTerm id="455BC549E5AF96FA510C4D87DFC1A15F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A03A9D6D72DD592AC72F80770B9E2FC2">Ghahari, Hassan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="78D33D5AA743F85546F4E99EC881F1EE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F1D41770A7E49BD307568E360B728579">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="07F3FED05158F372E0ADF132FB5C2466">Moulet, Pierre</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="62BF02F401C9FADAA9700622EE836C5F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="69BCB7AE2956B41FCDE13EBE33A7A252">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A56EE3CADC59E6DD5118E7F029DAFBCB">Rider, David A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="771FCE544A65E7F16E2F09865E9F82F7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="52AC182DB9087BB6D56BBA074289E4FA">
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<mods:title id="73491561E0AEEA4B09BB1DD3847F7D45">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C0C662C25ED579A253015D2450346092">
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<mods:date id="162451FABA7FFC54E392A29FF64C1DDD">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="087CD4AE4DB0019678A486A95E338681" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E6F40AB91718C3F0D2F22E1F28ACE078">3837</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:identifier id="97C25827AC1D10ED80C5F3AA4D10EDB6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3837.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="645987E6AF2DFFD75ECAF97BDF8F3DED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5537240" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669414" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5537240" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:645987E6AF2DFFD75ECAF97BDF8F3DED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/645987E6AF2DFFD75ECAF97BDF8F3DED" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2DFFD65ECAF97BDF3138C6" box="[151,547,1738,1763]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2DFFD65ECAF97BDF3138C6" blockId="12.[151,547,1738,1763]" box="[151,547,1738,1763]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="B707819CAF2DFFD65ECAF97BDF3138C6" bold="true" box="[151,547,1738,1763]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65ECAF97BDF3138C6" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,547,1738,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminata">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65ECAF97BDF3138C6" bold="true" box="[151,547,1738,1763]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65ECAF97BDC4438C6" bold="true" box="[151,342,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Aelia acuminata</emphasis>
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(Linnaeus, 1758)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2DFFD65ECAF8A2DF9D3986" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2DFFD65ECAF8A2DF9D3986" blockId="12.[151,1437,1810,1955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65ECAF8A2DF26390D" authority="Linnaeus, 1758: 446" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="446" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,564,1810,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatus">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65ECAF8A2DC46390D" box="[151,340,1811,1832]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cimex acuminatus</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758: 446
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65C1DF8A2DEA9390D" authority="De Geer, 1773: 271" authorityName="De Geer" authorityPageNumber="271" authorityYear="1773" box="[576,955,1810,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostratus">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65C1DF8A2DFF6390D" box="[576,740,1811,1832]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cimex rostratus</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2DFFD65CB1F8A2DE1B390D" box="[748,777,1811,1832]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">De</collectingCountry>
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Geer, 1773: 271
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65D95F8A2D885390D" authority="Schrank, 1781: 277" authorityName="Schrank" authorityPageNumber="277" authorityYear="1781" box="[968,1431,1810,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessarophthalmus">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65D95F8A2D9D1390D" box="[968,1219,1810,1832]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cimex tessarophthalmus</emphasis>
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Schrank, 1781: 277
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65E9AF880DF323962" authority="Dallas, 1851: 223" authorityName="Dallas" authorityPageNumber="223" authorityYear="1851" box="[199,544,1841,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neglecta">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65E9AF880DC493962" box="[199,347,1841,1863]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Aelia neglecta</emphasis>
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Dallas, 1851: 223
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65C71F880DEB43962" authority="Kuster, 1852: 393" authorityName="Kuster" authorityPageNumber="393" authorityYear="1852" box="[556,934,1841,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burmeisteri">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65C71F880DFCD3962" box="[556,735,1841,1863]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Aelia burmeisteri</emphasis>
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Küster, 1852: 393
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65DEEF880D8123962" authority="Kuster, 1852: 394" authorityName="Kuster" authorityPageNumber="394" authorityYear="1852" box="[947,1280,1841,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65DEEF880D9283962" box="[947,1082,1841,1863]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Aelia pallida</emphasis>
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Küster, 1852: 394
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65B50F880DCC53943" authority="Mulsant & Rey, 1866: 134" authorityName="Mulsant & Rey" authorityPageNumber="134" authorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostrata">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65B50F880D88E3962" box="[1293,1436,1841,1863]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Aelia rostrata</emphasis>
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Mulsant & Rey, 1866: 134
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</taxonomicName>
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(non Boheman, 1852);
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65C91F8E1D9223943" authority="Horvath, 1895: 221" authorityName="Horvath" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="1895" box="[716,1072,1872,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turanica">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65C91F8E1DE4C3943" box="[716,862,1872,1894]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Aelia turanica</emphasis>
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Horváth, 1895: 221
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65A66F8E1DDE239A1" authority="Horvath, 1911: 100" authorityName="Horvath" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctiventris">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65A66F8E1D9E93943" box="[1083,1275,1872,1894]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Aelia punctiventris</emphasis>
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Horváth, 1911: 100
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65F5FF8DFDE2539A1" authority="Zangheri, 1934: 28" authorityName="Zangheri" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="1934" box="[258,823,1902,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="acuminata" variety="annulipes">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65F5FF8DFDCA339A0" box="[258,433,1902,1925]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Aelia acuminata</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65FAFF8DFDF4739A1" box="[498,597,1902,1924]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">annulipes</emphasis>
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Zangheri, 1934: 28
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65D14F8DFD84139A1" authority="Wagner, 1938: 9" authorityName="Wagner" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="1938" box="[841,1363,1902,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="acuminata" variety="nigripes">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65D14F8DFDEEA39A0" box="[841,1016,1902,1925]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Aelia acuminata</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65A67F8C1D99F39A0" box="[1082,1165,1904,1925]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">nigripes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2DFFD65AC6F8DED82139A1" author="Wagner" box="[1179,1331,1902,1924]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Wagner, E. (1938) Die abarten von Eurygaster maura L. und Eurygaster testudinaria Geoffr. Verhandlungen des Vereins fur Naturwissenschaftliche Heimatforschung zu Hamburg, 26, 21 - 24." type="journal article" year="1938">Wagner, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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: 9
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65B3BF8DFDF9E3986" authority="Ahmad & Zaidi, 1988: 457" authorityName="Ahmad & Zaidi" authorityPageNumber="457" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baluchistanensis">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65B3BF8DFDC623986" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Aelia baluchistanensis</emphasis>
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Ahmad & Zaidi, 1988: 457
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2DFFD75ECAF861DF8F3DED" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2DFFD65ECAF861D88E39CD" blockId="12.[151,1436,2000,2025]" box="[151,1436,2000,2025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65ECAF861DC9D39CC" bold="true" box="[151,399,2000,2025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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Distribution in
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<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2DFFD65F0EF861DC9839CC" box="[339,394,2000,2025]" name="Iran" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Iran</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Alborz (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2DFFD65FAAF861DF9639CC" author="Safavi" box="[503,644,2000,2025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2DFFD65CCFF861DE7439CC" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[658,870,2000,2025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2DFFD65D29F861D92139CD" author="Hoberlandt" box="[884,1075,2000,2025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293." type="journal article" year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
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as
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65A01F861D81239CD" authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1895" box="[1116,1280,2000,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turanica">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65A01F861D81239CD" box="[1116,1280,2000,2025]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Aelia turanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2DFFD65B4CF861D88E39CD" author="Samin" box="[1297,1436,2000,2025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Samin, N., Shojai, M., Ghahari, H. & Kocak, E. (2010 a) A contribution to the scelionid wasps (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea: Scelionidae), egg parasitoids of Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) in Tehran province, Iran. Efflatounia, 10, 7 - 14." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="a">
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Samin
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2DFFD65B3FF860D88739CC" box="[1378,1429,2000,2025]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al</emphasis>
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.
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</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2CFFD75ECAFF29D93A3CA0" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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2010a), Ardabil (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75F0BFF26DCF33E95" author="Safavi" box="[342,481,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75FB1FF26DFAF3E95" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[492,701,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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), East Azarbaijan (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75B0EFF26DDC13EF0" author="Safavi" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75EBCFF0DDCF63EF0" author="Modarres" box="[225,484,188,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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Havaskary
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75A32FF0DD9EC3EF0" author="Safavi" box="[1135,1278,188,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75B50FF0DDDC03EDD" author="Farahbakhsh" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75E82FF6EDCCC3EDD" author="Modarres" box="[223,478,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
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; Linnavuori 2012), Golestan (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75D6EFF6EDEEE3EDD" author="Kiritshenko" box="[819,1020,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Kiritshenko, A. N. (1949) Nastojag Eije poluiestkokrylyje (Hemiptera-Heteroptera) sobrannye akad. E. N. Pavlovskim v 1942 g. v Irane. IFudy 2001. AN SSSR, 8, 879 - 887." type="journal article" year="1949">Kiritshenko 1949</bibRefCitation>
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;
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75A85FF6ED8853EDD" author="Linnavuori" box="[1240,1431,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75ECAFEB5DCFE3F39" author="Habibi" box="[151,492,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Habibi Nokhandan, M., Sarafrazi, A., Shamsipour, A. A. & Imani, S. (2012) Modelling and predicting the potential distribution of Pentatomidae in Golestan province of Iran. Proceedings of 6 th European Hemiptera Congress, 25 - 29 June 2012, Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria, pp. 52." type="book chapter" year="2012">
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Habibi Nokhandan
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75F2FFEB4DCB13F38" box="[370,419,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75C07FEB5DE0A3F39" author="Hoberlandt" box="[602,792,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293." type="journal article" year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
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as
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75D60FEB5D9033F39" authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1911" box="[829,1041,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctiventris">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75D60FEB5D9033F39" box="[829,1041,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Aelia punctiventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75A7DFEB5D9CD3F39" author="Linnavuori" box="[1056,1247,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
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), Isfahan (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75B0EFEB5DDC13F65" author="Safavi" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75EBEFE96DCAB3F65" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[227,441,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75F94FE96DFC23F65" author="Modarres" box="[457,720,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75CBDFE96DEFA3F65" author="Samin" box="[736,1000,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Samin, N. & Asgari, Sh. (2012) A study on the fauna of scelionid wasps (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea: Scelionidae) in the Isfahan province, Iran. Archives of Biological Science Belgrade, 64 (3), 1073 - 1077." type="journal article" year="2012">Samin & Asgari 2012</bibRefCitation>
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), Kerman (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75A33FE96DDE43F41" author="Hoberlandt" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293." type="journal article" year="1997">
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Hoberlandt 1997 as
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75B3CFE96DDE43F41" authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turanica">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75B3CFE96DDE43F41" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Aelia turanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</bibRefCitation>
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), Kermanshah (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75FF3FEFDDF2E3F40" author="Safavi" box="[430,572,332,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75C16FEFDDE0C3F40" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[587,798,332,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75D70FEFDD93D3F40" author="Modarres" box="[813,1071,332,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
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), Khorasan (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75A9FFEFDD8853F40" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[1218,1431,332,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75ECAFEDEDC8A3FAD" author="Modarres" box="[151,408,367,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1996 a) Studies on some Pentatomorpha (Heteroptera) fauna in north of Khorasan province. Journal of Agricultural Science & Technology, University of Mashhad, 9 (2), 121 - 144. [in Persian, English summary]" type="journal article" year="1996" yearSuffix="a">Modarres Awal 1996a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75FFBFEDEDCE23FAD" author="Modarres" box="[422,496,367,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">1997b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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Mehneh
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75EBDFE25DCA63F88" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[224,436,404,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75F9EFE25DFD73F88" author="Modarres" box="[451,709,404,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
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), Mazandaran (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75A9CFE25D8853F88" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[1217,1431,404,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75ECAFE09DC2B3FF5" author="Wagner" box="[151,313,439,464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Wagner, E. (1968) Contribution a la Faune de l'Iran. 7. Hemipteres Heteropteres (pro parte). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Nouvelle serie), 4, 437 - 453." type="journal article" year="1968">Wagner 1968</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75F12FE06DF0B3FF5" author="Hoberlandt" box="[335,537,439,464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293." type="journal article" year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75C72FE06DE523FF5" author="Modarres" box="[559,832,439,464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
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), Qazvin (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75EC3FE6DDC763FD1" author="Hoberlandt" box="[158,356,476,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293." type="journal article" year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
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), Semnan (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75FBAFE6DDFBF3FD1" author="Hoberlandt" box="[487,685,476,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293." type="journal article" year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75D79FE6DDEA03FD0" author="Safavi" box="[804,946,476,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75D9CFE6DD9843FD0" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[961,1174,476,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75B1BFE6CDDC03C3D" author="Wagner" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Wagner, E. (1968) Contribution a la Faune de l'Iran. 7. Hemipteres Heteropteres (pro parte). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Nouvelle serie), 4, 437 - 453." type="journal article" year="1968">Wagner 1968</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75E83FE4EDC893C3D" author="Hoberlandt" box="[222,411,511,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293." type="journal article" year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
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as
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75F9CFE4EDF703C3D" authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1895" box="[449,610,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turanica">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75F9CFE4EDF703C3D" box="[449,610,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Aelia turanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75C2CFE4EDE7C3C3D" author="Modarres" box="[625,878,511,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
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|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75D27FE4ED92B3C3D" author="Linnavuori" box="[890,1081,511,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; Samin 2010), West Azarbaijan (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75EC3FD95DC393C18" author="Safavi" box="[158,299,548,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
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|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75F6AFD95DF1B3C18" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[311,521,548,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75C4BFD95DFC53C19" author="Hoberlandt" box="[534,727,548,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293." type="journal article" year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
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|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75CB9FD95DEF13C18" author="Modarres" box="[740,995,548,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; Nateq Golestan 2004; Nateq Golestan
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75ECAFDF8DDDB3C45" box="[151,201,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2004, 2010a, b, c, 2011), Zanjan (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75C05FDF6DE093C45" author="Linnavuori" box="[600,795,583,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
|
),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2CFFD75D72FDF9DE4E3C7A" box="[815,860,584,607]" name="Iran" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
|
(no locality cited) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75A60FDF6D9F23C45" author="Oshanin" box="[1085,1248,583,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Oshanin, B. (1906) Verzeichnis der palaearktischen Hemipteren, 1. Heteroptera, St. Petersburg, 1087 pp." type="book" year="1906">Oshanin 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75AB1FDF9D8353C45" author="Oshanin" box="[1260,1319,584,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Oshanin, B. (1912) Katalog der palaarktischen Hemipteren, Berlin, 187 pp." type="book" year="1912">1912</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75B69FDF6DDDD3CA0" author="Putshkov" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Putshkov, V. G. (1965) Stitniki Srednej Azii. Izdatelstvo [Pentatomidae of Central Asia], Ilim UF, Runze, 329 pp." type="book" year="1965">Putshkov 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
|
as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75EA9FDDDDC873CA1" authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1895" box="[244,405,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turanica">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75EA9FDDDDC873CA1" box="[244,405,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Aelia turanica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75FF9FDDDDFC83CA0" author="Derjanschi" box="[420,730,620,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Derjanschi, V. & Pericart, J. (2005) Hemipteres Pentatomoidea euro-mediterraneens. Vol. 1: Generalites. Systematique. Premiere Partie. Faune de France, 90. F. F. S. S. N. ed., Paris. 494 pp." type="book" year="2005">Derjanschi & Péricart 2005</bibRefCitation>
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|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75CBBFDDDDE9D3CA0" author="Khanjani" box="[742,911,620,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Khanjani, M. (2006) Field crop pests in Iran. Bu-Ali Sina University of Hamadan Press, 719 pp. (in Persian)." type="book" year="2006">Khanjani 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75DC7FDDDD90E3CA0" author="Rider" box="[922,1052,620,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Rider, D. A. (2006) Family Pentatomidae. In Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Volume 5. Pentatomomorpha II. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiii + 550 pp. [Article: 233 - 402]." type="book chapter" year="2006">Rider 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2CFFD75E9AFD3EDF7C3C8D" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,968]" box="[199,622,655,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75E9AFD3EDCD13C8D" bold="true" box="[199,451,655,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">General distribution.</emphasis>
|
|
Euro-Siberian.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2CFFD75E9AFD05DF8F3DED" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75E9AFD05DC4F3CE8" bold="true" box="[199,349,692,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Host plants.</emphasis>
|
|
On barley (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75FA5FD05DFC03CE8" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[504,722,692,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75CB8FD05DEE33CE8" author="Modarres" box="[741,1009,692,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), wild
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75A11FD04D9BA3CE9" baseAuthorityName="Dusoulier & Lupoli" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[1100,1192,693,716]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75AE0FD05D8853CE8" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[1213,1431,692,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75ECAFD66DC8A3CD5" author="Modarres" box="[151,408,727,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1996 a) Studies on some Pentatomorpha (Heteroptera) fauna in north of Khorasan province. Journal of Agricultural Science & Technology, University of Mashhad, 9 (2), 121 - 144. [in Persian, English summary]" type="journal article" year="1996" yearSuffix="a">Modarres Awal 1996a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75FFBFD66DCFD3CD5" author="Modarres" box="[422,495,727,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75FA3FD66DFAD3CD5" author="Linnavuori" box="[510,703,727,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75C93FD66DEA63CD5" author="Mehneh" box="[718,948,727,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Mehneh, A. H., Modarres Awal, M. & Rahimi, M. (2010) Introduction Pentatomids bugs (Pentatomidae: Pentatominae and Scutellerinae) from Mashhad region and urban (Khorasan Razavi province) and their distribution. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 5, supplement, 977 - 981." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
|
Mehneh
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75D69FD68DE7A3CD5" box="[820,872,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2010
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75D9FFD69D9EF3CD5" author="Nateq" box="[962,1277,727,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Nateq Golestan, M., Safaralizadeh, M. H. & Sarafrazi, A. M. (2011) Faunistic study on Pentatomid bugs (Hem., Heteroptera) in West Azarbaijan province, Iran. Journal of Entomological Research, 2 (4), 319 - 328. [in Persian, English summary]" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
|
Nateq Golestan
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75A20FD68D9A33CD5" box="[1149,1201,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2011
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75B4EFD68D88E3CCA" box="[1299,1436,728,752]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Triticum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75B4EFD68D8603CD5" box="[1299,1394,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Triticum</emphasis>
|
|
sp.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75EC3FD4DDDEF3D31" baseAuthorityName="Dusoulier & Lupoli" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[158,253,764,788]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75F41FD4DDCE43D30" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[284,502,764,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75C57FD4DDE063D30" author="Modarres" box="[522,788,764,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1996 a) Studies on some Pentatomorpha (Heteroptera) fauna in north of Khorasan province. Journal of Agricultural Science & Technology, University of Mashhad, 9 (2), 121 - 144. [in Persian, English summary]" type="journal article" year="1996" yearSuffix="a">Modarres Awal 1996a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75D7AFD4DDE633D30" author="Modarres" box="[807,881,764,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75DD9FD4DD9233D30" author="Khanjani" box="[900,1073,764,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Khanjani, M. (2006) Field crop pests in Iran. Bu-Ali Sina University of Hamadan Press, 719 pp. (in Persian)." type="book" year="2006">Khanjani 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75A0CFD4DD8003D31" box="[1105,1298,764,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Medicago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75A0CFD4DD8003D31" box="[1105,1298,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Medicago sativa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75B74FD4DD8873D30" baseAuthorityName="Schaefer" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[1321,1429,764,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75EC3FCAEDCBE3D1D" author="Khalilzadeh" box="[158,428,799,824]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Khalilzadeh, A. R., Farshbaf Pourabad, R., Kazemi, M. H. & Ostovan, H. (2007) Fauna of Heteroptera in pasture of Azarshahr, East Azarbaijan. Forest and Pasture, 76 & 77, 77 - 83 (in Persian, English summary)." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
|
Khalilzadeh
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75F72FC90DC703D1D" box="[303,354,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2007
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75F9DFCAEDFAA3D1D" authorityName="Elliott" authorityYear="1823" box="[448,696,799,824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xanthium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stramarium">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75F9DFCAEDFAA3D1D" box="[448,696,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Xanthium stramarium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75C95FC91DE5B3D1D" baseAuthorityName="Ribes & Pagola Carte" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[712,841,800,824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75D01FC90D90A3D1D" box="[860,1048,799,824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Triticum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75D01FC90D90A3D1D" box="[860,1048,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Triticum vulgare</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75A7AFCAED9FE3D1D" box="[1063,1260,799,824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hordeum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75A7AFCAED9FE3D1D" box="[1063,1260,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hordeum vulgare</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(both
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75B6AFC91D8873D1D" baseAuthorityName="Dusoulier & Lupoli" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[1335,1429,800,824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (Sakenin
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75F59FCF4DC253D78" box="[260,311,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2008),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75FC5FCF5DF1A3D79" box="[408,520,836,860]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Avena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75FC5FCF5DCC93D7E" box="[408,475,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Avena</emphasis>
|
|
sp.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75C15FCF4DE153D79" box="[584,775,837,860]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Triticum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativum">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75C15FCF4DE153D79" box="[584,775,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Triticum sativum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(both
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75D09FCF5DEA03D79" baseAuthorityName="Dusoulier & Lupoli" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[852,946,836,860]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75D97FCF5D81C3D79" author="Nateq" box="[970,1294,836,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Nateq Golestan, N., Safaralizadeh, M. H. & Sarafrazi, A. (2010 a) Preliminary study on Pentatomids in West Azerbaijan province of Iran (Heteroptera). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 5 (2), 686 - 691." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="a">
|
|
Nateq Golestan
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75AD9FCF4D9AA3D78" box="[1156,1208,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2010a
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Mainly on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75ECAFCD9DDE13D5A" baseAuthorityName="Dusoulier & Lupoli" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[151,243,872,895]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75F58FCD8DC9B3D5A" box="[261,393,872,896]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Festuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75F58FCD8DC4C3DA5" box="[261,350,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Festuca</emphasis>
|
|
sp.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75FCAFCD8DCFD3D5A" box="[407,495,872,896]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75FCAFCD8DCD63DA5" box="[407,452,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Poa</emphasis>
|
|
sp.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75FA0FCD9DFB53D5A" box="[509,679,872,895]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agropyrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75FA0FCD9DF693D5A" box="[509,635,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Agropyrum</emphasis>
|
|
sp.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75CE8FCD6DE2F3D5A" box="[693,829,871,896]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Dactylis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75CE8FCD6DE003DA5" box="[693,786,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dactylis</emphasis>
|
|
sp.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75D11FCD6DEDE3DA5" box="[844,972,871,896]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75D11FCD6DEB33DA5" box="[844,929,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Phleum</emphasis>
|
|
sp.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), sometimes on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75AD7FCD9D9E53D5A" box="[1162,1271,872,895]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75AD7FCD9D9DC3D5A" box="[1162,1230,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Carex</emphasis>
|
|
sp.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75B5AFCD9D8823DA5" baseAuthorityName="Linnavuori" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[1287,1424,872,896]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cyperaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75ECAFC3CDC0F3D81" box="[151,285,909,932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75ECAFC3CDDE43D81" box="[151,246,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Papaver</emphasis>
|
|
sp.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75F70FC3DDCDB3D81" box="[301,457,908,932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Papaveraceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75FBDFC3DDE0F3D80" author="Derjanschi" box="[480,797,908,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Derjanschi, V. & Pericart, J. (2005) Hemipteres Pentatomoidea euro-mediterraneens. Vol. 1: Generalites. Systematique. Premiere Partie. Faune de France, 90. F. F. S. S. N. ed., Paris. 494 pp." type="book" year="2005">Derjanschi & Péricart 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75D6DFC3DDEF83D81" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[816,1002,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminata">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75D6DFC3DDEF83D81" box="[816,1002,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Aelia acuminata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is a plague for agriculture and greatly destroys cereals (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75F0AFC1EDF833DED" author="Derjanschi" box="[343,657,943,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Derjanschi, V. & Pericart, J. (2005) Hemipteres Pentatomoidea euro-mediterraneens. Vol. 1: Generalites. Systematique. Premiere Partie. Faune de France, 90. F. F. S. S. N. ed., Paris. 494 pp." type="book" year="2005">Derjanschi & Péricart 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |