<documentid="BBE35B4B5640F50EA88CA973275D9767"ID-CLB-Dataset="36815"ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3837.1.1"ID-GBIF-Dataset="533c476d-abac-4e19-ac8b-e636e2dd8bda"ID-ISSN="1175-5326"ID-Zenodo-Dep="286722"ID-ZooBank="848FCF21-B70B-401F-ABC2-F9BE1F9DBFFC"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe"checkinTime="1460458106838"checkinUser="plazi"docAuthor="Ghahari, Hassan, Moulet, Pierre & Rider, David A."docDate="2014"docId="645987E6AF2DFFD75ECAF97BDF8F3DED"docLanguage="en"docName="zt03837p095.pdf"docOrigin="Zootaxa 3837 (1)"docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph"docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3"docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph"docStyleVersion="19"docTitle="Aelia acuminata Linnaeus 1758"docType="treatment"docVersion="10"lastPageNumber="14"masterDocId="9860FF9EAF21FFDA5E5DFFB1DD123E25"masterDocTitle="An annotated catalog of the Iranian Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha)"masterLastPageNumber="95"masterPageNumber="1"pageNumber="13"updateTime="1728486251554"updateUser="felipe">
<mods:titleid="318F2C7F1362DCA8815A3CE177640078">An annotated catalog of the Iranian Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha)</mods:title>
<collectingCountryid="94E77660AF2DFFD65CB1F8A2DE1B390D"box="[748,777,1811,1832]"name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands"pageId="12"pageNumber="13">De</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicNameid="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65B50F880DCC53943"authority="Mulsant & Rey, 1866: 134"authorityName="Mulsant & Rey"authorityPageNumber="134"authorityYear="1866"class="Insecta"family="Pentatomidae"genus="Aelia"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hemiptera"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="rostrata">
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2DFFD65AC6F8DED82139A1"author="Wagner"box="[1179,1331,1902,1924]"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"refString="Wagner, E. (1938) Die abarten von Eurygaster maura L. und Eurygaster testudinaria Geoffr. Verhandlungen des Vereins fur Naturwissenschaftliche Heimatforschung zu Hamburg, 26, 21 - 24."type="journal article"year="1938">Wagner, 1938</bibRefCitation>
: 9
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicNameid="2BF04D73AF2DFFD65B3BF8DFDF9E3986"authority="Ahmad & Zaidi, 1988: 457"authorityName="Ahmad & Zaidi"authorityPageNumber="457"authorityYear="1988"class="Insecta"family="Pentatomidae"genus="Aelia"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hemiptera"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="baluchistanensis">
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2DFFD65FAAF861DF9639CC"author="Safavi"box="[503,644,2000,2025]"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40."type="journal article"year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2DFFD65CCFF861DE7439CC"author="Farahbakhsh"box="[658,870,2000,2025]"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28."type="book chapter"year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2DFFD65D29F861D92139CD"author="Hoberlandt"box="[884,1075,2000,2025]"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293."type="journal article"year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2DFFD65B4CF861D88E39CD"author="Samin"box="[1297,1436,2000,2025]"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"refString="Samin, N., Shojai, M., Ghahari, H. & Kocak, E. (2010 a) A contribution to the scelionid wasps (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea: Scelionidae), egg parasitoids of Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) in Tehran province, Iran. Efflatounia, 10, 7 - 14."type="journal article"year="2010"yearSuffix="a">
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75F0BFF26DCF33E95"author="Safavi"box="[342,481,151,176]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40."type="journal article"year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75FB1FF26DFAF3E95"author="Farahbakhsh"box="[492,701,151,176]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28."type="book chapter"year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75C95FF26DEA43E95"author="Modarres"box="[712,950,151,176]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1987) Collecting and determining of the fauna of Heteroptera in Ardabil area and research station of University of Tabriz in Moghan. Journal of the Entomological Society of Iran, 9 (1 - 2), 15 - 28 (in Persian, English summary)."type="journal article"year="1987">Modarres Awal 1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75D9CFF26D9923E95"author="Linnavuori"box="[961,1152,151,176]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21."type="journal article"year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
), East Azarbaijan (
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75B0EFF26DDC13EF0"author="Safavi"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40."type="journal article"year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75EBCFF0DDCF63EF0"author="Modarres"box="[225,484,188,213]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp."type="book chapter"year="1997"yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75FAEFF0DDE173EF1"author="Khalilzadeh"box="[499,773,188,213]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Khalilzadeh, A. R., Farshbaf Pourabad, R., Kazemi, M. H. & Ostovan, H. (2007) Fauna of Heteroptera in pasture of Azarshahr, East Azarbaijan. Forest and Pasture, 76 & 77, 77 - 83 (in Persian, English summary)."type="journal article"year="2007">
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75D49FF0DD9053EF1"author="Havaskary"box="[788,1047,188,213]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Havaskary, M., Farshbaf Pour-Abad, R., Kazemi, M. H. & Rafeii, A. (2012) A contribution to the stink bugs from Khodafarin, NW Iran (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 7 (1), 607 - 616."type="journal article"year="2012">
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75A32FF0DD9EC3EF0"author="Safavi"box="[1135,1278,188,213]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40."type="journal article"year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75B50FF0DDDC03EDD"author="Farahbakhsh"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28."type="book chapter"year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75E82FF6EDCCC3EDD"author="Modarres"box="[223,478,223,248]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp."type="book chapter"year="1997"yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
; Linnavuori 2012), Golestan (
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75D6EFF6EDEEE3EDD"author="Kiritshenko"box="[819,1020,223,248]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Kiritshenko, A. N. (1949) Nastojag Eije poluiestkokrylyje (Hemiptera-Heteroptera) sobrannye akad. E. N. Pavlovskim v 1942 g. v Irane. IFudy 2001. AN SSSR, 8, 879 - 887."type="journal article"year="1949">Kiritshenko 1949</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75A54FF6ED9DE3EDD"author="Hoberlandt"box="[1033,1228,223,248]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293."type="journal article"year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75A85FF6ED8853EDD"author="Linnavuori"box="[1240,1431,223,248]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21."type="journal article"year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75ECAFEB5DCFE3F39"author="Habibi"box="[151,492,260,285]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Habibi Nokhandan, M., Sarafrazi, A., Shamsipour, A. A. & Imani, S. (2012) Modelling and predicting the potential distribution of Pentatomidae in Golestan province of Iran. Proceedings of 6 th European Hemiptera Congress, 25 - 29 June 2012, Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria, pp. 52."type="book chapter"year="2012">
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75A7DFEB5D9CD3F39"author="Linnavuori"box="[1056,1247,260,285]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21."type="journal article"year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
), Isfahan (
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75B0EFEB5DDC13F65"author="Safavi"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40."type="journal article"year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75EBEFE96DCAB3F65"author="Farahbakhsh"box="[227,441,295,320]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28."type="book chapter"year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75F94FE96DFC23F65"author="Modarres"box="[457,720,295,320]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp."type="book chapter"year="1997"yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75CBDFE96DEFA3F65"author="Samin"box="[736,1000,295,320]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Samin, N. & Asgari, Sh. (2012) A study on the fauna of scelionid wasps (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea: Scelionidae) in the Isfahan province, Iran. Archives of Biological Science Belgrade, 64 (3), 1073 - 1077."type="journal article"year="2012">Samin & Asgari 2012</bibRefCitation>
), Kerman (
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75A33FE96DDE43F41"author="Hoberlandt"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293."type="journal article"year="1997">
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75FF3FEFDDF2E3F40"author="Safavi"box="[430,572,332,357]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40."type="journal article"year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75C16FEFDDE0C3F40"author="Farahbakhsh"box="[587,798,332,357]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28."type="book chapter"year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75D70FEFDD93D3F40"author="Modarres"box="[813,1071,332,357]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp."type="book chapter"year="1997"yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
), Khorasan (
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75A9FFEFDD8853F40"author="Farahbakhsh"box="[1218,1431,332,357]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28."type="book chapter"year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75ECAFEDEDC8A3FAD"author="Modarres"box="[151,408,367,392]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1996 a) Studies on some Pentatomorpha (Heteroptera) fauna in north of Khorasan province. Journal of Agricultural Science & Technology, University of Mashhad, 9 (2), 121 - 144. [in Persian, English summary]"type="journal article"year="1996"yearSuffix="a">Modarres Awal 1996a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75FFBFEDEDCE23FAD"author="Modarres"box="[422,496,367,392]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp."type="book chapter"year="1997"yearSuffix="b">1997b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75FA3FEDEDFD23FAD"author="Linnavuori"box="[510,704,367,392]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21."type="journal article"year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75DBCFEDED9DA3FAD"author="Mehneh"box="[993,1224,367,392]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Mehneh, A. H., Modarres Awal, M. & Rahimi, M. (2010) Introduction Pentatomids bugs (Pentatomidae: Pentatominae and Scutellerinae) from Mashhad region and urban (Khorasan Razavi province) and their distribution. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 5, supplement, 977 - 981."type="journal article"year="2010">
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75B0EFEDEDDC13F88"author="Safavi"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40."type="journal article"year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75EBDFE25DCA63F88"author="Farahbakhsh"box="[224,436,404,429]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28."type="book chapter"year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75F9EFE25DFD73F88"author="Modarres"box="[451,709,404,429]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp."type="book chapter"year="1997"yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
), Markazi (
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75D17FE25D91D3F89"author="Hoberlandt"box="[842,1039,404,429]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293."type="journal article"year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
), Mazandaran (
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75A9CFE25D8853F88"author="Farahbakhsh"box="[1217,1431,404,429]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28."type="book chapter"year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75ECAFE09DC2B3FF5"author="Wagner"box="[151,313,439,464]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Wagner, E. (1968) Contribution a la Faune de l'Iran. 7. Hemipteres Heteropteres (pro parte). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Nouvelle serie), 4, 437 - 453."type="journal article"year="1968">Wagner 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75F12FE06DF0B3FF5"author="Hoberlandt"box="[335,537,439,464]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293."type="journal article"year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75C72FE06DE523FF5"author="Modarres"box="[559,832,439,464]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp."type="book chapter"year="1997"yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75A39FE06D83C3FF5"author="Linnavuori"box="[1124,1326,439,464]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21."type="journal article"year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
), Qazvin (
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75EC3FE6DDC763FD1"author="Hoberlandt"box="[158,356,476,501]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293."type="journal article"year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
), Semnan (
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75FBAFE6DDFBF3FD1"author="Hoberlandt"box="[487,685,476,501]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293."type="journal article"year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
), Tehran (
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75D79FE6DDEA03FD0"author="Safavi"box="[804,946,476,501]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40."type="journal article"year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75D9CFE6DD9843FD0"author="Farahbakhsh"box="[961,1174,476,501]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28."type="book chapter"year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
; Brown 1962;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75B1BFE6CDDC03C3D"author="Wagner"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Wagner, E. (1968) Contribution a la Faune de l'Iran. 7. Hemipteres Heteropteres (pro parte). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Nouvelle serie), 4, 437 - 453."type="journal article"year="1968">Wagner 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75E83FE4EDC893C3D"author="Hoberlandt"box="[222,411,511,536]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293."type="journal article"year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75C2CFE4EDE7C3C3D"author="Modarres"box="[625,878,511,536]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp."type="book chapter"year="1997"yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75D27FE4ED92B3C3D"author="Linnavuori"box="[890,1081,511,536]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21."type="journal article"year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
; Samin 2010), West Azarbaijan (
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75EC3FD95DC393C18"author="Safavi"box="[158,299,548,573]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40."type="journal article"year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75F6AFD95DF1B3C18"author="Farahbakhsh"box="[311,521,548,573]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28."type="book chapter"year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75C4BFD95DFC53C19"author="Hoberlandt"box="[534,727,548,573]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293."type="journal article"year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75CB9FD95DEF13C18"author="Modarres"box="[740,995,548,573]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp."type="book chapter"year="1997"yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75C05FDF6DE093C45"author="Linnavuori"box="[600,795,583,608]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21."type="journal article"year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75A60FDF6D9F23C45"author="Oshanin"box="[1085,1248,583,608]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Oshanin, B. (1906) Verzeichnis der palaearktischen Hemipteren, 1. Heteroptera, St. Petersburg, 1087 pp."type="book"year="1906">Oshanin 1906</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75AB1FDF9D8353C45"author="Oshanin"box="[1260,1319,584,608]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Oshanin, B. (1912) Katalog der palaarktischen Hemipteren, Berlin, 187 pp."type="book"year="1912">1912</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75B69FDF6DDDD3CA0"author="Putshkov"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Putshkov, V. G. (1965) Stitniki Srednej Azii. Izdatelstvo [Pentatomidae of Central Asia], Ilim UF, Runze, 329 pp."type="book"year="1965">Putshkov 1965</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75FF9FDDDDFC83CA0"author="Derjanschi"box="[420,730,620,645]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Derjanschi, V. & Pericart, J. (2005) Hemipteres Pentatomoidea euro-mediterraneens. Vol. 1: Generalites. Systematique. Premiere Partie. Faune de France, 90. F. F. S. S. N. ed., Paris. 494 pp."type="book"year="2005">Derjanschi & Péricart 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75CBBFDDDDE9D3CA0"author="Khanjani"box="[742,911,620,645]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Khanjani, M. (2006) Field crop pests in Iran. Bu-Ali Sina University of Hamadan Press, 719 pp. (in Persian)."type="book"year="2006">Khanjani 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75DC7FDDDD90E3CA0"author="Rider"box="[922,1052,620,645]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Rider, D. A. (2006) Family Pentatomidae. In Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Volume 5. Pentatomomorpha II. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiii + 550 pp. [Article: 233 - 402]."type="book chapter"year="2006">Rider 2006</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75FA5FD05DFC03CE8"author="Farahbakhsh"box="[504,722,692,717]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28."type="book chapter"year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75CB8FD05DEE33CE8"author="Modarres"box="[741,1009,692,717]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp."type="book chapter"year="1997"yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicNameid="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75A11FD04D9BA3CE9"baseAuthorityName="Dusoulier & Lupoli"baseAuthorityYear="2006"box="[1100,1192,693,716]"class="Liliopsida"family="Poaceae"kingdom="Plantae"order="Poales"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"phylum="Tracheophyta"rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75AE0FD05D8853CE8"author="Farahbakhsh"box="[1213,1431,692,717]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28."type="book chapter"year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75ECAFD66DC8A3CD5"author="Modarres"box="[151,408,727,752]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1996 a) Studies on some Pentatomorpha (Heteroptera) fauna in north of Khorasan province. Journal of Agricultural Science & Technology, University of Mashhad, 9 (2), 121 - 144. [in Persian, English summary]"type="journal article"year="1996"yearSuffix="a">Modarres Awal 1996a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75FFBFD66DCFD3CD5"author="Modarres"box="[422,495,727,752]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp."type="book chapter"year="1997"yearSuffix="b">1997b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75FA3FD66DFAD3CD5"author="Linnavuori"box="[510,703,727,752]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21."type="journal article"year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75C93FD66DEA63CD5"author="Mehneh"box="[718,948,727,752]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Mehneh, A. H., Modarres Awal, M. & Rahimi, M. (2010) Introduction Pentatomids bugs (Pentatomidae: Pentatominae and Scutellerinae) from Mashhad region and urban (Khorasan Razavi province) and their distribution. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 5, supplement, 977 - 981."type="journal article"year="2010">
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75D9FFD69D9EF3CD5"author="Nateq"box="[962,1277,727,752]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Nateq Golestan, M., Safaralizadeh, M. H. & Sarafrazi, A. M. (2011) Faunistic study on Pentatomid bugs (Hem., Heteroptera) in West Azarbaijan province, Iran. Journal of Entomological Research, 2 (4), 319 - 328. [in Persian, English summary]"type="journal article"year="2011">
<taxonomicNameid="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75EC3FD4DDDEF3D31"baseAuthorityName="Dusoulier & Lupoli"baseAuthorityYear="2006"box="[158,253,764,788]"class="Liliopsida"family="Poaceae"kingdom="Plantae"order="Poales"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"phylum="Tracheophyta"rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75F41FD4DDCE43D30"author="Farahbakhsh"box="[284,502,764,789]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28."type="book chapter"year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75C57FD4DDE063D30"author="Modarres"box="[522,788,764,789]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1996 a) Studies on some Pentatomorpha (Heteroptera) fauna in north of Khorasan province. Journal of Agricultural Science & Technology, University of Mashhad, 9 (2), 121 - 144. [in Persian, English summary]"type="journal article"year="1996"yearSuffix="a">Modarres Awal 1996a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75D7AFD4DDE633D30"author="Modarres"box="[807,881,764,789]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp."type="book chapter"year="1997"yearSuffix="b">1997b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75DD9FD4DD9233D30"author="Khanjani"box="[900,1073,764,789]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Khanjani, M. (2006) Field crop pests in Iran. Bu-Ali Sina University of Hamadan Press, 719 pp. (in Persian)."type="book"year="2006">Khanjani 2006</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75EC3FCAEDCBE3D1D"author="Khalilzadeh"box="[158,428,799,824]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Khalilzadeh, A. R., Farshbaf Pourabad, R., Kazemi, M. H. & Ostovan, H. (2007) Fauna of Heteroptera in pasture of Azarshahr, East Azarbaijan. Forest and Pasture, 76 & 77, 77 - 83 (in Persian, English summary)."type="journal article"year="2007">
<taxonomicNameid="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75C95FC91DE5B3D1D"baseAuthorityName="Ribes & Pagola Carte"baseAuthorityYear="2013"box="[712,841,800,824]"class="Magnoliopsida"family="Asteraceae"kingdom="Plantae"order="Asterales"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"phylum="Tracheophyta"rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameid="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75B6AFC91D8873D1D"baseAuthorityName="Dusoulier & Lupoli"baseAuthorityYear="2006"box="[1335,1429,800,824]"class="Liliopsida"family="Poaceae"kingdom="Plantae"order="Poales"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"phylum="Tracheophyta"rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameid="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75D09FCF5DEA03D79"baseAuthorityName="Dusoulier & Lupoli"baseAuthorityYear="2006"box="[852,946,836,860]"class="Liliopsida"family="Poaceae"kingdom="Plantae"order="Poales"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"phylum="Tracheophyta"rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75D97FCF5D81C3D79"author="Nateq"box="[970,1294,836,861]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Nateq Golestan, N., Safaralizadeh, M. H. & Sarafrazi, A. (2010 a) Preliminary study on Pentatomids in West Azerbaijan province of Iran (Heteroptera). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 5 (2), 686 - 691."type="journal article"year="2010"yearSuffix="a">
<taxonomicNameid="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75ECAFCD9DDE13D5A"baseAuthorityName="Dusoulier & Lupoli"baseAuthorityYear="2006"box="[151,243,872,895]"class="Liliopsida"family="Poaceae"kingdom="Plantae"order="Poales"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"phylum="Tracheophyta"rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75FBDFC3DDE0F3D80"author="Derjanschi"box="[480,797,908,933]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Derjanschi, V. & Pericart, J. (2005) Hemipteres Pentatomoidea euro-mediterraneens. Vol. 1: Generalites. Systematique. Premiere Partie. Faune de France, 90. F. F. S. S. N. ed., Paris. 494 pp."type="book"year="2005">Derjanschi & Péricart 2005</bibRefCitation>
is a plague for agriculture and greatly destroys cereals (
<bibRefCitationid="88614B01AF2CFFD75F0AFC1EDF833DED"author="Derjanschi"box="[343,657,943,968]"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"refString="Derjanschi, V. & Pericart, J. (2005) Hemipteres Pentatomoidea euro-mediterraneens. Vol. 1: Generalites. Systematique. Premiere Partie. Faune de France, 90. F. F. S. S. N. ed., Paris. 494 pp."type="book"year="2005">Derjanschi & Péricart 2005</bibRefCitation>
