124 lines
15 KiB
XML
124 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="9E23F5B3D978ABA6C223606997F97E2E" ID-CLB-Dataset="30556" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4386.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="82826f47-5e43-4c17-a850-2575425f52ad" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1195886" ID-ZooBank="D1BEB7EE-2383-487B-A46D-3078A292552E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1520847555861" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." docDate="2018" docId="1420878B137C5406FF33FE16775AE75C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4386.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4386 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cunedda Distant" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="E819FFF31371540BFFA4FF827666E17A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the evacanthine leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Evacanthinae) of the Indian subcontinent" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698529536754" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="D94D3AC8FFE3DC2566BCCEEC11E03C09" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3673F46D5E683E01F8DA48515ECDDD42">
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<mods:title id="371F0CBF54F5F2E7523F5E622ACAF7A4">Revision of the evacanthine leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Evacanthinae) of the Indian subcontinent</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B904E88E30D41C986EFE1CC0E48E6F56" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A32D505A27F6565EA7880A7CB5B459DD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="865A661E9DA9B4E79683483145686DDB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5FAD78CEAD05CD33624487968B49994C">Viraktamath, C. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="A81300BA827AE79090F277D719B6006F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="02E01D739EAFE84A83C6D082D4A7C23B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="771067E7EA9B20DDFE4CE60396F8630F">Webb, M. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3DF73F17D95238D1058360204CAD8E87">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="658DD593E67FAA6DD2BC67D1B0C2F28C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="89349B4906DA7D3A685103383DB5BB00">
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<mods:date id="6720D0851D13B4C405B3D30C2E443F28">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E79B23F7260BBB883F20A2E46DB2DDAC" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="E85399504F2357563C15D1242363E162">2018-02-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="57D9CF1447DEA17FE766AD714E702BEA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2D03EABC6B9B661CC93FE70A3EA8EA99">4386</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8A176DC8AE6892D7AF9D95B74B98D32E" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="AEDF28B1DD1839EB91043E57E380C63E">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CE2910679650CA5F41368F580179DB09">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="AF115B4AB00A35EAD71313837109ABFF">78</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="756B127D4C8F5E503963EF4566C526F0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D637228BAF6D3DADC355FE09357E8387" type="CLB-Dataset">30556</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="552097E98D4B7BC515BFD3980B200EED" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4386.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D8C63876E280570B8CA51B3C53B07DCB" type="GBIF-Dataset">82826f47-5e43-4c17-a850-2575425f52ad</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9C54B2D89BCA006D124BDB870FFDDB7A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="16B584E3B8A254D6C4E57012851C7E8A" type="Zenodo-Dep">1195886</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1420878B137C5406FF33FE16775AE75C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5996261" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142212139" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5996261" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1420878B137C5406FF33FE16775AE75C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1420878B137C5406FF33FE16775AE75C" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="D4936516137C5406FF33FE167700E0D4" box="[151,358,404,430]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9C36369D137C5406FF33FE167700E0D4" blockId="13.[151,358,404,430]" box="[151,358,404,430]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="C77E81F1137C5406FF33FE167700E0D4" bold="true" box="[151,358,404,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="5B894D1E137C5406FF33FE167700E0D4" ID-CoL="8HH3K" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" box="[151,358,404,430]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cunedda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FF33FE167700E0D4" bold="true" box="[151,358,404,430]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FF33FE167762E0D4" bold="true" box="[151,260,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cunedda</emphasis>
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Distant
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D4936516137C5406FF33FE5875ECE34C" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9C36369D137C5406FF33FE587214E08A" blockId="13.[151,1138,474,496]" box="[151,1138,474,496]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="BC9911B3137C5406FF33FE587214E08A" box="[151,1138,474,496]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="5B894D1E137C5406FF33FE5877C2E08A" ID-CoL="8HH3K" authority="Distant 1918: 46" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="46" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,420,474,496]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cunedda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FF33FE587695E08A" box="[151,243,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cunedda</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="1D28108C137C5406FF5DFE5877C2E08A" author="" box="[249,420,474,496]" page="46" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<bibRefCitation id="F8184B6C137C5406FF5DFE587718E08A" box="[249,382,474,496]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref34187" refString="Distant, W. L. (1918) Rhynchota-Homoptera: Appendix. Heteroptera: Addenda. In: Shipley, A. E. & Marshall, G. A. K. (Eds.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Vol. 7. Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 210 pp." type="book">Distant 1918</bibRefCitation>
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: 46
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="5B894D1E137C5406FD99FE587523E08A" ID-CoL="6BQ8B" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" box="[573,837,474,496]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cunedda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeops">
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FD99FE587495E08A" box="[573,755,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cunedda phaeops</emphasis>
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Distant
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</taxonomicName>
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, type by original designation.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C36369D137C5406FF33FD9F75ECE34C" blockId="13.[151,1437,541,1574]" box="[151,906,541,566]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Yellowish brown leafhoppers with dark brown and black markings.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D4936516137C5406FF63FDC077B1E408" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9C36369D137C5406FF63FDC0756CE570" blockId="13.[151,1437,541,1574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Macropterous. Head conically produced in front of eyes. Crown with median keel slightly laminately raised in apical half, and lateral keels. Ocelli placed ventrad of lateral keel in depression formed between dorsal keel and ventral carina not reaching eye and joining lateral keel short distance beyond ocellus. Crown disc smooth and polished, one round raised tubercle like area in basal half of crown bissected by median keel. Frontoclypeus large with median keel slightly overhanging clypellus. Clypellus broad basally, apex rather flat. Frontoclypeus, clypellus and narrow elongate lora granulated. Genae smooth polished with a few wrinkles. Pronotum widened posteriorly, broader than head, transversely faintly rugose punctate, rugae more like wrinkles and polished. Mesonotum with basal triangles shagreen, rest faintly sculptured, apex beyond impressed line transversely faintly rugose. Forewing venation clear, claval veins straight, separate. Forefemur macrosetal row AV with four enlarged basal setae, remaining setae slender, row AM with microsetae except enlarged AM1 occupying usual place, intercalary setae hair-like, forming curved row. Fore tibia with short row of 3–5 setae at base between rows AD and AV (
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<figureCitation id="04B22A18137C5406FA89FC2B73F6E2B8" box="[1325,1424,937,962]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[350,1221,218,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[298,1296,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 8 A–G. Chaetotaxy of forefemur in Evacanthini. A. Cunedda phaeops, forefemur and tarsus; B. Evacanthus convolutes sp.nov.; C. Onikindia connexa; D.Risefronta albicincta; E.Taperus indicussp.nov.; F.Striatanus deltasp.nov.;G. Vangama steneosaura." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1195902/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 8 A</figureCitation>
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). Hind femur distal macrosetae 2+2+1. Hind tibial rows AD 13–14, PD 20–23, AV 17–18. Hind basitarsus with three spines in place of platellae on transverse row (
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<figureCitation id="04B22A18137C5406FD39FC73749AE570" box="[669,764,1009,1034]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[189,1403,191,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[172,1415,183,1884]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 9 A–J. Metatarsi and female terminal segments in Evacanthini.A–E. Chaetotaxy of first and second metatarsi: A. Bundera acutivertex sp. nov.; B. Cunedda phaeops; C. Evacanthus convolutes sp. nov.; D. Onukindia connecxa; E. Risefronta albicincta. F–J. Female terminal sternites: F. Apphia himlayana, ventral view ovipositor; G. Bundera venata, pregenital sternites; H. Apphia burmanica, seventh sternite; I. Vangama steneosaura, seventh sternite; J. Mainda praeculta, seventh sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1195904/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 9 B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C36369D137C5406FF63FB9777B1E47C" blockId="13.[151,1437,541,1574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Male pygofer without ventral process, lobe well separated with basal fracture. Valve distinct. Subgenital plate with basal short segment, with oblique row of stout macrosetae along mesal border and more slender setae laterad, lateral margin with marginal row of hair-like setae. Style short, with foot shaped apex of apophysis, heel well developed, toe narrowed and elongated. Connective Y-shaped with long stem. Aedeagus large, ventral extension of atrium short, shaft slender finger-like, uniform in width with apical gonopore; ventral angular projection prominent and large, dorsolateral lobes large, devoid of apical processes, in posterodorsal view appearing wing-like. Segment X well sclerotized, elongate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C36369D137C5406FF63FA9377B1E408" blockId="13.[151,1437,541,1574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female with first pair of valvulae slightly curved, sculptured area occupying more than half length distally. Second pair of valvulae with toothed area expanded, occupying distal half length, teeth distinct well separated and without secondary dentition.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D4936516137C5406FF63FAFF775AE75C" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="9C36369D137C5406FF63FAFF775AE75C" blockId="13.[151,1437,541,1574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FF63FAFF775DE4EC" bold="true" box="[199,315,1405,1430]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="5B894D1E137C5406FEE2FAFF77CDE4EC" box="[326,427,1405,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cunedda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FEE2FAFF77CDE4EC" box="[326,427,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cunedda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FDE8FAFF74DCE4EC" box="[588,698,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pythamus</emphasis>
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in having smooth surface of vertex and also in having lighter coloration.
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<taxonomicName id="5B894D1E137C5406FEBEFA237719E4C0" box="[282,383,1441,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cunedda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FEBEFA237719E4C0" box="[282,383,1441,1466]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cunedda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also resembles the genus
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FD12FA23756BE4C0" box="[694,781,1441,1466]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mainda</emphasis>
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as these two and also
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FBBBFA2372EBE4C0" box="[1055,1165,1441,1466]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pythamus</emphasis>
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have lamellate median carina on crown.
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FEFBFA4777D0E4A4" box="[351,438,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mainda</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="5B894D1E137C5406FE55FA477430E4A4" box="[497,598,1477,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cunedda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FE55FA477430E4A4" box="[497,598,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cunedda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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very closely resemble each other but differ in the shape of the head – in
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<taxonomicName id="5B894D1E137C5406FF33FA6B769AE778" box="[151,252,1513,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cunedda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FF33FA6B769AE778" box="[151,252,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cunedda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the median carina is lamellate whereas in
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<emphasis id="AEFDEA8F137C5406FD54FA6B7521E778" box="[752,839,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mainda</emphasis>
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the crown has broad longitudinal ridge bearing the median carina.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |