treatments-xml/data/F5/1A/94/F51A944BFFC94668FCD8F96532DD129D.xml
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<document id="FF7BFE31A2C7E6CDE181F0E0B1088027" ID-DOI="10.26515/rzsi/v118/i1/2018/123034" ID-ISSN="2581-8686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10956085" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1712766668329" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kharkongor, Ilona J." docDate="2018" docId="F51A944BFFC94668FCD8F96532DD129D" docLanguage="en" docName="RecZoolSurvIndia.118.1.56-74.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Zoological Survey of India 118 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v118/i1/2018/123034" docStyle="DocumentStyle:30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB.2:RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB" docStyleName="RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Drawida pellucida var. stewarti Stephenson 1914" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" masterDocId="0923EC33FFC54665FF85FFAE30231173" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic and ecological studies on the earthworms (Annelida: Oligochaeta) of West Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="56" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1713394039431" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="9BF7B01FD2D8D185C05B19DA028087ED">Taxonomic and ecological studies on the earthworms (Annelida: Oligochaeta) of West Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8584682D1CEE601A999530BDA6C3278A">Kharkongor, Ilona J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="CE3429783CA36985AB1CE5AD2E4EDA13">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F51A944BFFC94668FCD8F96532DD129D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F51A944BFFC94668FCD8F96532DD129D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F51A944BFFC94668FCD8F96532DD129D" lastPageId="13" pageId="12">
<subSubSection id="35A976D6FFC94669FCD8F965359B1795" box="[861,1464,1739,1766]" pageId="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC94669FCD8F965359B1795" blockId="12.[861,1464,1739,1766]" box="[861,1464,1739,1766]" pageId="12">
<heading id="26449231FFC94669FCD8F965359B1795" box="[861,1464,1739,1766]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" reason="4">
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC94669FCD8F96533A31796" bold="true" box="[861,896,1739,1765]" pageId="12">28.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BAB35EDEFFC94669FC03F965359B1795" authority="Stephenson, 1914" authorityName="Stephenson" authorityYear="1914" box="[902,1464,1739,1766]" class="Clitellata" family="Moniligastridae" genus="Drawida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Moniligastrida" pageId="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="variety" species="pellucida" variety="stewarti">
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC94669FC03F965347E1795" bold="true" box="[902,1117,1739,1766]" italics="true" pageId="12">Drawida pellucida</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC94669FB14F96534CD1796" bold="true" box="[1169,1262,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="12">stewarti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="192258ACFFC94669FB71F965359B1795" author="Stephenson, J." box="[1268,1464,1739,1766]" pageId="12" pagination="321 - 365" refId="ref17279" refString="Stephenson, J. 1914. On a collection of Oligochaeta, mainly from Northern India. Rec. Indian Mus., 10: 321 - 365." type="journal article" year="1914">Stephenson, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35A976D6FFC94669FCD8F8A734391630" pageId="12" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC94669FCD8F8A734391630" blockId="12.[861,1499,1801,1859]" pageId="12">
<bibRefCitation id="192258ACFFC94669FCD8F8A733B31652" author="Stephenson, J." box="[861,912,1801,1825]" pageId="12" pagination="321 - 365" refId="ref17279" refString="Stephenson, J. 1914. On a collection of Oligochaeta, mainly from Northern India. Rec. Indian Mus., 10: 321 - 365." type="journal article" year="1914">1914</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="BAB35EDEFFC94669FC1CF8A733E91631" authority="Stephenson, Rec. Ind. Mus." class="Clitellata" family="Moniligastridae" genus="Drawida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Moniligastrida" pageId="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="variety" species="pellucida" variety="stewarti">
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC94669FC1CF8A7347B1652" box="[921,1112,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="12">Drawida pellucida</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC94669FB12F8A434C51652" box="[1175,1254,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="12">stewarti</emphasis>
Stephenson,
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC94669FAF9F8A433E61631" italics="true" pageId="12">Rec. Ind. Mus</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC94669FC53F88433C01631" bold="true" box="[982,995,1834,1858]" pageId="12">8</emphasis>
: 369.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35A976D6FFC84668FF00FF793181102D" pageId="13" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC84668FF00FF793181102D" blockId="13.[133,771,215,350]" pageId="13">
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC84668FF00FF7931471182" box="[133,356,215,241]" italics="true" pageId="13">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CDDB2F00FFC84668FEF6FF7631BD102D" country="India" latitude="25.678528" location="Mawshynrut" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.05334" municipality="District" pageId="13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Meghalaya">
<specimenCount id="6BB5EED4FFC84668FEF6FF76318C1181" box="[371,431,216,242]" count="1" pageId="13" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
Regn. No. IV/ANN/NERC-26.
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC84668FF3EFF5530DB1066" box="[187,248,251,277]" name="India" pageId="13">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC84668FE94FF5531AF1066" box="[273,396,251,277]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="13">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
, WKH
<collectingMunicipality id="9D68BF27FFC84668FE78FF5532761066" box="[509,597,251,277]" pageId="13">District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="786C7386FFC84668FDEBFF5532DD1066" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F51A944BFFC94668FCD8F96532DD129D:786C7386FFC84668FDEBFF5532DD1066" box="[622,766,251,277]" country="India" latitude="25.678528" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.05334" municipality="District" name="Mawshynrut" pageId="13" stateProvince="Meghalaya">Mawshynrut</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1887439AFFC84668FF00FEB131381049" box="[133,283,287,314]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" precision="1" seconds="42.7" value="25.678528">
N25
<superScript id="8AC68815FFC84668FF30FE8E309E105D" attach="none" box="[181,189,288,302]" fontSize="6" pageId="13">o</superScript>
4042.7”
</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="1887439AFFC84668FEADFE8E319B1049" box="[296,440,288,314]" degrees="91" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" precision="1" seconds="12.0" value="91.05334">
E91
<superScript id="8AC68815FFC84668FED6FE8E3178105D" attach="none" box="[339,347,288,302]" fontSize="6" pageId="13">o</superScript>
0312.0”
</geoCoordinate>
; Alt.
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,
<date id="090D039DFFC84668FDD7FEB132E5104A" box="[594,710,287,313]" pageId="13" value="2010-06-22">22.vi.2010</date>
, coll. I.J.Kharkongor and party
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35A976D6FFC84668FF00FE2D31501393" pageId="13" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC84668FF00FE2D31331323" blockId="13.[132,771,386,736]" pageId="13">
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC84668FF00FE2D30D510EF" box="[133,246,387,412]" italics="true" pageId="13">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="BA4B88B8FFC84668FEF2FE2C322210EE" box="[375,513,386,413]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="49.5" valueMax="62.0" valueMin="37.0">37-62 mm</quantity>
. Segments 155-165. Prolobic. Lumbricine; setae moderately large and closely paired. Dorsal pores absent. Male pores on papillae which are surrounded by a circular depression. A transverse dumbbell-shaped ridge on segment 9 just in front of groove 9/10.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC84668FF28FDF531501393" blockId="13.[132,771,386,736]" pageId="13">Four gizzards in 15-18 or 16-19, the first one the smallest. Testis sacs pear-shaped, with the narrow end forwards in 9, and the rounded end in 10. Ovisacs small, sausage-shapes in 12.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35A976D6FFC84668FF00FCAB326F126C" box="[133,588,773,799]" pageId="13" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC84668FF00FCAB326F126C" blockId="13.[133,588,773,799]" box="[133,588,773,799]" pageId="13">
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC84668FF00FCAB3131126C" box="[133,274,773,799]" italics="true" pageId="13">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC84668FE9DFCAB3149126C" box="[280,362,773,799]" name="India" pageId="13">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: Eastern Himalayas.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35A976D6FFC84668FF00FCED32DD129D" pageId="13" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC84668FF00FCED32DD129D" blockId="13.[131,772,835,1006]" pageId="13">
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC84668FF00FCED30C9122E" box="[133,234,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="13">Remarks:</emphasis>
Reporting for the first time from
<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC84668FDD4FCED32E8122E" box="[593,715,835,861]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="13">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
. This variant of
<taxonomicName id="BAB35EDEFFC84668FF7DFCC6315912F2" authorityName="Stephenson" authorityYear="1914" box="[248,378,871,897]" class="Clitellata" family="Moniligastridae" genus="Drawida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Moniligastrida" pageId="13" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pellucida">
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC84668FF7DFCC6315912F2" box="[248,378,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="13">D. pellucida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is probably endemic to the Eastern Himalayan region. This is classified as an endogeic mesohumic species, having as its niche the upper
<quantity id="BA4B88B8FFC84668FD2DFC1E332012B9" box="[680,771,944,970]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="13" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="0.0">0-20 cm</quantity>
soil layer. It feeds primarily on soils from
<quantity id="BA4B88B8FFC84668FDCCFC7A3297129D" box="[585,692,980,1006]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="13" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="0.0">0 10 cm</quantity>
strata.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>