204 lines
17 KiB
XML
204 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="BFE9FAE022F1BBE09C1706A04DEB43FF" ID-DOI="10.26515/rzsi/v118/i1/2018/123034" ID-ISSN="2581-8686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10956085" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1712766668329" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kharkongor, Ilona J." docDate="2018" docId="F51A944BFFC24662FF00F90134F81484" docLanguage="en" docName="RecZoolSurvIndia.118.1.56-74.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Zoological Survey of India 118 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v118/i1/2018/123034" docStyle="DocumentStyle:30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB.2:RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB" docStyleName="RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Metaphire posthuma" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" masterDocId="0923EC33FFC54665FF85FFAE30231173" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic and ecological studies on the earthworms (Annelida: Oligochaeta) of West Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="56" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1713394039431" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="8BB35AD1607CFD0B32BBF6B921EFBE1E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="316850B18D374DA5634228FA98D97E93">
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<mods:title id="E261189776CAD06DD943B7355A14C6B9">Taxonomic and ecological studies on the earthworms (Annelida: Oligochaeta) of West Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="83693D52337AC4095F46F0B177075F2C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="651545CE2656DD4FDBCB5ABADEA3E55F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0A9883D71AF53EDAD785E28DD1DBD3FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="55FC0E80EF7B83A82FBE746F48DD0E68">Kharkongor, Ilona J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AAEA3F99A7DC81D936340D1FA1059B28">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="FBAE53D112F525118276FCD2B08705D6">
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<mods:title id="8E9200547EC0605B2E990C5B6DC0965C">Records of the Zoological Survey of India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D1FA4BD3C641B9D1C30C15CE3A06C71C">
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<mods:date id="5A65655D73E5F5B2F757189C06B13ADE">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9290F8DB69A0796FBAB070B2AA55B3F5" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="28A87C8BBC3F752CF21CC7D5733E3E0D">2018-01-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="EC125A6BA87F52ABAF1597222C50991E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="212A4C41AB263FE2982F00FFBE8F9676">118</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="DAA49E3FF9846AD72B87BD24D1ED8BEE" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="7A64D1821419EB7DF8F1A989D0209CD6">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="15F844D7F14867A6F034545A74A05B1C" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="1D131F9C4A52344965D07C53A51D2EBC">56</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="4AAEB790E90616B77F101607A5F50481">56</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="9BAC0FF370DCCF734C6ADE07DE8900A1">
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<mods:url id="C027DD54025F47D0F76CE0ED497954C5">http://dx.doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v118/i1/2018/123034</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="3EC3AED6443592820FC7ABB75D22E474">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4BB47AE0D114EECF312007FDB0E31607" type="DOI">10.26515/rzsi/v118/i1/2018/123034</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2748D271C66FA501F1C240E2E40C0994" type="ISSN">2581-8686</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B22B6B9A33CAE24E4865EEDE537B7274" type="Zenodo-Dep">10956085</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F51A944BFFC24662FF00F90134F81484" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F51A944BFFC24662FF00F90134F81484" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F51A944BFFC24662FF00F90134F81484" pageId="7">
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||
<subSubSection id="35A976D6FFC24662FF00F901326D17B9" box="[133,590,1711,1738]" pageId="7" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC24662FF00F901326D17B9" blockId="7.[133,590,1711,1738]" box="[133,590,1711,1738]" pageId="7">
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||
<heading id="26449231FFC24662FF00F901326D17B9" box="[133,590,1711,1738]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" reason="4">
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||
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FF00F901308B17BA" bold="true" box="[133,168,1711,1737]" pageId="7">14.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="BAB35EDEFFC24662FF2BF901326D17B9" authority="(Vaillant, 1868)" baseAuthorityName="Vaillant" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[174,590,1711,1738]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="posthuma">
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FF2BF90131BF17B9" bold="true" box="[174,412,1711,1738]" italics="true" pageId="7">Metaphire posthuma</emphasis>
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(Vaillant, 1868)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35A976D6FFC24662FF00F943342C1041" pageId="7" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC24662FF00F94330CF1654" blockId="7.[133,770,1773,1831]" pageId="7">
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1868.
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<taxonomicName id="BAB35EDEFFC24662FF44F94332B21676" authority="Vaillant, Annls. Sci. Nat." box="[193,657,1773,1797]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Perichaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="posthuma">
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FF44F94331B11676" box="[193,402,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="7">Perichaeta posthuma</emphasis>
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Vaillant,
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FE70F94332B21676" box="[501,657,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="7">Annls. Sci. Nat.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FD12F94032F51676" box="[663,726,1774,1797]" italics="true" pageId="7">(Ser.5)</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FD66F94332DF1676" bold="true" box="[739,764,1773,1797]" pageId="7">10</emphasis>
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||
: 228.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC24662FCC7FF793594119C" blockId="7.[834,1473,215,306]" box="[834,1463,215,239]" pageId="7">
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1900.
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<taxonomicName id="BAB35EDEFFC24662FCFBFF79346F119C" authority="Michaelsen" box="[894,1100,215,239]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="posthuma">
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FCFBFF79346F119C" box="[894,1100,215,239]" italics="true" pageId="7">Pheretima posthuma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: Michaelsen,
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FB53FF763578119C" box="[1238,1371,215,239]" italics="true" pageId="7">Das Tierreich</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FAE2FF7935A3119C" bold="true" box="[1383,1408,215,239]" pageId="7">10</emphasis>
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||
: 295.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC24662FCC7FF57342C1041" blockId="7.[834,1473,215,306]" pageId="7">
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1980.
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<taxonomicName id="BAB35EDEFFC24662FCFBFF5734711062" baseAuthorityName="Vaillant" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[894,1106,249,273]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="posthuma">
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FCFBFF5734711062" box="[894,1106,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="7">Metaphire posthuma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: Soota & Halder,
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FA9BFF5733901041" italics="true" pageId="7">
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Rec. zool. Surv.
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<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FCFBFEB433901041" box="[894,947,282,306]" name="India" pageId="7">India</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FC3AFEB433FB1041" bold="true" box="[959,984,282,306]" pageId="7">76</emphasis>
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||
: 200.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="35A976D6FFC24662FCC7FEF9344310AE" pageId="7" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC24662FCC7FEF9344310AE" blockId="7.[834,1472,343,477]" pageId="7">
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FCC7FEF934021002" box="[834,1057,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="7">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="CDDB2F00FFC24662FBB5FEF9344310AE" country="India" latitude="25.664555" location="Riangdo village" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.07242" municipality="District" pageId="7" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Meghalaya">
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<specimenCount id="6BB5EED4FFC24662FBB5FEF9344F1002" box="[1072,1132,343,369]" count="2" pageId="7" type="generic">2 ex.</specimenCount>
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||
Regn. No. IV/ANN/NERC-27.
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<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FCF4FED5338D10E6" box="[881,942,379,405]" name="India" pageId="7">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FC3AFED5341910E6" box="[959,1082,379,405]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="7">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
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, WKH
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<collectingMunicipality id="9D68BF27FFC24662FB18FED534D610E6" box="[1181,1269,379,405]" pageId="7">District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<location id="786C7386FFC24662FA83FED5359810E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F51A944BFFC24662FF00F90134F81484:786C7386FFC24662FA83FED5359810E6" box="[1286,1467,379,405]" country="India" latitude="25.664555" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.07242" municipality="District" name="Riangdo village" pageId="7" stateProvince="Meghalaya">Riangdo village</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="1887439AFFC24662FCC7FE3133FB10C9" box="[834,984,415,442]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="1" seconds="52.4" value="25.664555">
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N25
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<superScript id="8AC68815FFC24662FCF7FE31335910DE" attach="none" box="[882,890,415,429]" fontSize="6" pageId="7">o</superScript>
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||
39’52.4”
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||
</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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<geoCoordinate id="1887439AFFC24662FC62FE31345B10CA" box="[999,1144,415,441]" degrees="91" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="1" seconds="20.7" value="91.07242">
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||
E91
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<superScript id="8AC68815FFC24662FB97FE31343910DE" attach="none" box="[1042,1050,415,429]" fontSize="6" pageId="7">o</superScript>
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||
04’20.7”
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||
</geoCoordinate>
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||
; Alt.
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<quantity id="BA4B88B8FFC24662FB39FE3134DE10CA" box="[1212,1277,415,441]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.709999999999999" pageId="7" unit="m" value="971.0">971m</quantity>
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,
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||
<date id="090D039DFFC24662FA88FE3135A210CA" box="[1293,1409,415,441]" pageId="7" value="2010-06-22">22.vi.2010</date>
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, coll. I.J.Kharkongor and party.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="35A976D6FFC24662FCC7FDAC33B612DB" pageId="7" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC24662FCC7FDAC34EC126B" blockId="7.[832,1472,513,936]" pageId="7">
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FCC7FDAC33971368" box="[834,948,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="7">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="BA4B88B8FFC24662FB89FDAF34AD136F" box="[1036,1166,513,540]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="7" unit="mm" value="107.5" valueMax="140.0" valueMin="75.0">75-140 mm</quantity>
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. Segments 91-124. Epilobic. Perichaetine. Dorsal pore from 12/13. Spermathecal pores four pairs, minute, superficial, in furrows 5/6/7/8/9. Clitellum 14-16, annular. Female pore single, on 14. Combined male and prostatic pores paired, minute and invaginated on 18. Genital markings paired circular papillae with centres slightly median to male pore lines on setal arcs of 17 and 19, rarely 20.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC24662FCEFFC8C33B612DB" blockId="7.[832,1472,513,936]" pageId="7">Septa 8/9 or 9/10 absent. Intestine from 15, intestinal caeca in 27. Ovaries paired in 13. Testis sacs paired, in 10 and 11, the latter larger. Seminal vesicles paired in 10, 11 and 12.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35A976D6FFC24662FCC7FC6134C61471" pageId="7" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC24662FCC7FC613447150A" blockId="7.[834,1473,975,1145]" pageId="7">
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<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FCC7FC6133EC129A" box="[834,975,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="7">Distribution:</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FC68FC61341C129A" box="[1005,1087,975,1001]" name="India" pageId="7">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FBDAFC6134FB129A" box="[1119,1240,975,1001]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="7">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
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(RBD, WKHD);
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<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FCC7FC5D3499157E" box="[834,1210,1011,1037]" country="India" name="Andaman and Nicobar Islands" pageId="7">Andaman and Nicobar Islands</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FB4BFC5D352F157E" box="[1230,1292,1011,1037]" country="India" name="Bihar" pageId="7">Bihar</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FAA4FC5D3554157E" box="[1313,1399,1011,1037]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="7">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
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||
, New
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<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FCC7FBB933A11542" box="[834,898,1047,1073]" country="India" name="Delhi" pageId="7">Delhi</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FC0AFBB934431542" box="[911,1120,1047,1073]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="7">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FBE8FBB9357B1542" box="[1133,1368,1047,1073]" country="India" name="Jammu and Kashmir" pageId="7">Jammu and Kashmir</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FAE1FBB933831526" country="India" name="Madhya Pradesh" pageId="7">Madhya Pradesh</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FC2AFB9534631526" box="[943,1088,1083,1109]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="7">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FBCAFB9534BA1526" box="[1103,1177,1083,1109]" country="India" name="Odisha" pageId="7">Orissa</collectingRegion>
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||
, Punjab,
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||
<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FA82FB95355B1526" box="[1287,1400,1083,1109]" country="India" name="Rajasthan" pageId="7">Rajasthan</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FA03FB9533BF150A" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="7">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
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||
<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FC56FBF13443150A" box="[979,1120,1119,1145]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="7">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC24662FCC7FB0E34C61471" blockId="7.[834,1472,1184,1282]" pageId="7">
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||
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FCC7FB0E339515C9" box="[834,950,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="7">Elsewhere:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FC49FB0E346C15C9" box="[972,1103,1184,1210]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="7">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FBECFB0E349315C9" box="[1129,1200,1184,1210]" name="China" pageId="7">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FB4EFB0E351F15C9" box="[1227,1340,1184,1210]" name="Indonesia" pageId="7">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FAD3FB0E359815C9" box="[1366,1467,1184,1210]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FCC7FB6B339315AC" box="[834,944,1221,1247]" name="Myanmar" pageId="7">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FC38FB6A343C15AD" box="[957,1055,1220,1246]" name="Pakistan" pageId="7">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FBAEFB6A348815AD" box="[1067,1195,1220,1246]" name="Philippines" pageId="7">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FB3DFB6A350A15AD" box="[1208,1321,1220,1246]" name="Seychelles" pageId="7">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
||
Archipelago,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FCC1FB4633B41471" box="[836,919,1256,1282]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FC27FB4634241471" box="[930,1031,1256,1282]" name="Thailand" pageId="7">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FB94FB4634651471" box="[1041,1094,1256,1282]" name="United States of America" pageId="7">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05A465CDFFC24662FBF8FB4634C21471" box="[1149,1249,1256,1282]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="35A976D6FFC24662FCC7FA8734F81484" pageId="7" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D0C255DFFC24662FCC7FA8734F81484" blockId="7.[833,1473,1321,1528]" pageId="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FC7F94FFFC24662FCC7FA87338A1430" box="[834,937,1321,1347]" italics="true" pageId="7">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
This peregrine species has been recorded from only the warmer and low lying parts of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BF77EBBFFFC24662FAA0FAE335821414" box="[1317,1441,1357,1383]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="7">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
|
||
. It inhabits the surface soil layer but may sometimes be found in the root zone layer too. It fees on leaf litter, microbes and organic matter present in its habitat. Therefore, it can be classified as an epi-anecic species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |