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<document id="4C42C90EB1FF1EFBA0EFBE87815819BF" ID-DOI="10.1649/865.1" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630177828145" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Bousquet, Yves" docDate="2006" docId="039387FD5B745003FF17FA33346A5FA0" docLanguage="en" docName="865.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 60 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/865.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5.4:TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Loxandrus pusillus LeConte 1852" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="151" masterDocId="FFAAFF855B715005FF83FF8336305E31" masterDocTitle="New Synonymies and Notes on North American Loxandrus LeConte (Coleoptera: Carabidae)" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="145" pageNumber="150" updateTime="1699175850239" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="EE5316B8F66D3E9ADE2950C1CCFBE337">New Synonymies and Notes on North American Loxandrus LeConte (Coleoptera: Carabidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C02EA753E8A865E374FA702BDA2DEACC">Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EB92C6CF0CE4E5F14D787808967F08AD">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="88F02EE4E7A39C866F9D0B7BF9FC66B5">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="74C7A9D3C428009620CD3C58FDCFEC5A" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C32065605B745000FF17FA3334735BF4" box="[148,579,1456,1477]" pageId="5" pageNumber="150" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8536EB5B745000FF17FA3334735BF4" blockId="5.[148,579,1456,1477]" box="[148,579,1456,1477]" pageId="5" pageNumber="150">
<heading id="D0CD81875B745000FF17FA3334735BF4" box="[148,579,1456,1477]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="150" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B745000FF17FA3334735BF4" bold="true" box="[148,579,1456,1477]" pageId="5" pageNumber="150">
19.
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B745000FF39FA3334735BF4" ID-CoL="8LDJ6" authority="LeConte, 1852: 252" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1852" box="[186,579,1456,1477]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B745000FF39FA33374A5BF4" bold="true" box="[186,378,1456,1477]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="150">Loxandrus pusillus</emphasis>
LeConte, 1852:252
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32065605B745003FF2FFA5B346A5FA0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="5" pageNumber="150" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8536EB5B745000FF2FFA5B34AA5813" blockId="5.[148,977,1496,1570]" pageId="5" pageNumber="150">
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB65B745000FF2FFA5B34A55813" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Georgia" county="LeConte's" location="This" municipality="The" pageId="5" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="8EE560305B745000FF2FFA5B36E65BDC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FD5B745003FF17FA33346A5FA0:8EE560305B745000FF2FFA5B36E65BDC" box="[172,214,1496,1517]" country="Georgia" county="LeConte's" municipality="The" name="This" pageId="5" pageNumber="150">This</location>
taxon was described from
<specimenCount id="9D3CFD625B745000FE6EFA5B34435BDC" box="[493,627,1496,1517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="150" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
collected in «
<collectingCountry id="F32D767B5B745000FC85FA5B35665BDC" box="[774,854,1496,1517]" name="Georgia" pageId="5" pageNumber="150">Georgia</collectingCountry>
».
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE1AC915B745000FCECFA5B35A45BDC" box="[879,916,1496,1517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="150">The</collectingMunicipality>
<typeStatus id="548188495B745000FC1CFA5B368F5839" pageId="5" pageNumber="150" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, a female in
<collectingCounty id="62E44E675B745000FEBEFA7037905839" box="[317,416,1523,1544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="150">LeContes</collectingCounty>
collection in
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2E5B745000FDA5FA70346C5839" box="[550,604,1523,1544]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="150" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
, is labelled «[orange disc]/Type 5699/
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B745000FF17F98E37205813" authority="Lec." authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1852" box="[148,272,1549,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">pusillus Lec.</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B745000FE94F98E37A85813" authority="Chd" authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityYear="1868" box="[279,408,1549,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus">parvulus Chd</taxonomicName>
f[?]. Sallé [handwritten]»
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EB5B775003FF44FF4137A35F73" blockId="6.[175,1004,194,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="151">
The specimen (SBL
<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B775003FE0DFF4037905EE6" bold="true" box="[398,416,195,215]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="151">¼</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC29B0E5B775003FE25FF4137C25EE6" box="[422,498,194,215]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
) belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B775003FD11FF4134F65EE6" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1828" box="[658,710,194,215]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agilis">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B775003FD11FF4134F65EE6" box="[658,710,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="151">agilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group and is conspecific with specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B775003FEC2FF5E34035EC3" authority="Allen, 1972" authorityName="Allen" authorityYear="1972" box="[321,563,221,242]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B775003FEC2FF5E379D5EC3" box="[321,429,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="151">L. minutus</emphasis>
Allen, 1972
</taxonomicName>
[NEW SYNONYMY]. This species belongs to a subgroup of several closely related species. However, I was unable to find any structural differences between the
<typeStatus id="548188495B775003FD86FE9134685F16" box="[517,600,274,295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="151" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B775003FD02FE9134D85F16" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1852" box="[641,744,274,295]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B775003FD02FE9134D85F16" box="[641,744,274,295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="151">L. pusillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the
<specimenCount id="9D3CFD625B775003FCC5FE9135FF5F16" box="[838,975,274,295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="151" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">two paratypes</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B775003FF2CFEAE37255F73" authorityName="Allen" authorityYear="1972" box="[175,277,301,322]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B775003FF2CFEAE37255F73" box="[175,277,301,322]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="151">L. minutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
I have seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EB5B775003FF44FEC4346A5FA0" blockId="6.[175,1004,194,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="151">
The name
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B775003FEB9FEC437955F6D" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1852" box="[314,421,327,348]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B775003FEB9FEC437955F6D" box="[314,421,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="151">L. pusillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was listed as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B775003FCAAFEC437205F46" authority="(LeConte)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="velox" subSpecies="piciventris">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B775003FCAAFEC435DC5F6D" box="[809,1004,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="151">L. velox piciventris</emphasis>
(LeConte)
</taxonomicName>
by Schaupp (1880:20) but the
<typeStatus id="548188495B775003FDDBFEE1349F5F46" box="[600,687,354,375]" pageId="6" pageNumber="151" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B775003FD5AFEE1356B5F46" box="[729,859,354,375]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piciventris">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B775003FD5AFEE1356B5F46" box="[729,859,354,375]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="151">L. piciventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is clearly not conspecific with the
<typeStatus id="548188495B775003FEFAFEFF37FC5FA0" box="[377,460,380,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="151" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B775003FE6CFEFF34645FA0" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1852" box="[495,596,380,401]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B775003FE6CFEFF34645FA0" box="[495,596,380,401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="151">L. pusillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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