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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176" ID-GBIF-Dataset="94412404-3d54-460b-8ade-4f1aac4b78b9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474088" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049--33" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-4049--33" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys " ModsDocTitle="Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)" checkinTime="1553125642903" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jeppson, Mikael, Altes, Alberto, Moreno, Gabriel, Nilsson, R. Henrik, Yolanda Loarce,, Bustos, Alfredo de &amp; Larsson, Ellen" docDate="2017" docId="FD5B6ECAA5802942CDADF68359FC4091" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 21: 33-88" docOrigin="MycoKeys 21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176" docTitle="Tulostoma lloydii Bres., in Petri, Ann. Mycol. 2 (5): 423. 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FF87AC788F68FFC8784EFFD5FFE2FF8E" masterDocTitle="Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs - a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="33" pageId="22" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1643485808559" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs - a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jeppson, Mikael</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Altes, Alberto</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Moreno, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nilsson, R. Henrik</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yolanda Loarce,</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bustos, Alfredo de</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Larsson, Ellen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>33</mods:start>
<mods:end>88</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049--33</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474088" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD5B6ECAA5802942CDADF68359FC4091" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FD5B6ECAA5802942CDADF68359FC4091" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="22" pageNumber="55">
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName authority="Bres., in Petri, Ann. Mycol. 2 (5): 423. 1904." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Tulostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tulostoma lloydii" order="Agaricales" pageId="22" pageNumber="55" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lloydii">
<pageBreakToken pageId="22" pageNumber="55" start="start">Tulostoma</pageBreakToken>
lloydii Bres., in Petri, Ann. Mycol. 2(5): 423. 1904.
</taxonomicName>
Figures 2h, 11
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="56">
<pageBreakToken pageId="23" pageNumber="56" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="56">USA (S!).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="56">A characteristic species originally described from N. America. We have not sequenced the holotype, but its macro- and micromorphology (Figure 11a) are very similar to that of the collections here studied (Figure 2h).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="56" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="56">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Tulostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tulostoma lloydii" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lloydii">Tulostoma lloydii</taxonomicName>
is recorded from N. America and Europe (
<bibRefCitation author="Wright, JE" journalOrPublisher="Berlin, Stuttgart" pageId="49" pageNumber="82" title="The genus Tulostoma (Gasteromycetes) - A world monograph. Bibliotheca Mycologica 113." year="1987">Wright 1987</bibRefCitation>
). In Europe it has a Mediterranean distribution, having been reported from Italy and Spain. According to
<bibRefCitation author="Wright, JE" journalOrPublisher="Berlin, Stuttgart" pageId="49" pageNumber="82" title="The genus Tulostoma (Gasteromycetes) - A world monograph. Bibliotheca Mycologica 113." year="1987">Wright (1987)</bibRefCitation>
it is a species of &quot;forest soil, among humus and plant debris&quot;. The studied material from Italy was collected in a garden, but there are also findings from more xeric environments on calcareous soil and on littoral sand dunes in Spain.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="56">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="56">
ITALY, Friuli-Venezia Giulia: Pordenone, Vivaro, in litter under
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Thuja" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thuja orientalis" order="Pinales" pageId="23" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">Thuja orientalis</taxonomicName>
in church yard, Oct. 2012, E. Campo, M. Lahti 201210 (GB)*. SPAIN,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Córdoba">Cordoba</normalizedToken>
: Priego de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Córdoba">Cordoba</normalizedToken>
, terreno calizo con encinas, Apr. 1988, J.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gómez">Gomez</normalizedToken>
(AH 11606)*; Madrid: Guadalix de la Sierra, entre
<normalizedToken originalValue="briófitos">briofitos</normalizedToken>
, en suelo
<normalizedToken originalValue="básico">basico</normalizedToken>
, 23 May 2003, A.
<normalizedToken originalValue="González">Gonzalez</normalizedToken>
, ARBA (AH 31156, GB)*.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="23" pageNumber="56">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="56">
Figure 11.
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. lloydii" pageId="23" pageNumber="56" rank="species" species="lloydii">T. lloydii</taxonomicName>
, holotype (S): a spore ornamentation under SEM. Scale bar: 1
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>