341 lines
37 KiB
XML
341 lines
37 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C88B5ECD724FF1261ABEAB6C10A29141">New records of species of the Polyonyx sinensis group (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae) from Japan, the Philippines, Singapore, and Malaysia, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E04678D71643E93F1DB012C034DA08D8">Ng, Peter K. L.</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFAFFC7FF06AEE3A66AF49C" bold="true" box="[151,329,1758,1784]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="306">Polyonyx heok</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5A267CB0FFFAFFC7FEC1AEE2A51AF49D" box="[336,569,1759,1785]" pageId="3" pageNumber="306" refId="ref13533" refString="Osawa, M. & Ng, P. K. L. (2016) Revision of Polyonyx pedalis Nobili, 1906 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae), with descriptions of three new species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement, 34, 499 - 518." type="journal article">Osawa & Ng, 2016</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="3E080141FFFAFFC7FF06AF3FA7DDF57E" blockId="3.[151,569,1758,1819]" box="[151,254,1794,1819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="306">
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(
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<figureCitation id="A68C1DC4FFFAFFC7FF0EAF3FA7D7F57E" box="[159,244,1794,1819]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1800,1822]" captionTargetBox="[198,1366,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[198,1366,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Five Polyonyx species. Fresh specimens (A–D, G, H) and preserved specimens (E, F), entire animal, dorsal view. A, Polyonyx boucheti Osawa, 2007, probably female (cl 1.7 mm), Panglao Island, ZRC 2017.204; B, Polyonyx heok, ovigerous female (cl 7.6 mm), Iriomote Island, RUMF-ZC-4736; C, Polyonyx pilosibrachium n. sp., paratype, male (cl 3.1 mm), Iriomote Island, RUMF-ZC-4392; D, Polyonyx pilosibrachium n. sp., paratype, ovigerous female (cl 3.3 mm), Iriomote Island, RUMF- ZC-4389; E, Polyonyx sasekumari n. sp., paratype, male (cl 3.2 mm), Jeram, ZRC 2016.527; F, Polyonyx sasekumari n. sp., paratype, ovigerous female (cl 4.6 mm), Jeram, ZRC 2016.527; G, Polyonyx thai Werding, 2001, male (cl 2.8 mm), Johor Straits, St. DW131, ZRC 2017.202; H, Polyonyx thai Werding, 2001, ovigerous female (cl 3.5 mm), Johor Straits, St. DW131, ZRC 2017.202." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1284009/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="306">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFAFFC7FF06AF77A664F504" ID-CoL="ebbd71d5-fc0f-4c47-88a6-c19b520ae76e" authorityName="Nobili" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,327,1866,1888]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedalis">Polyonyx pedalis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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—
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<treatmentCitation id="BF162750FFFAFFC7FEF5AF77A523F504" author="" box="[356,512,1866,1888]" page="381" pageId="3" pageNumber="306">
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<bibRefCitation id="5A267CB0FFFAFFC7FEF5AF77A6F2F504" box="[356,465,1866,1888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="306" refId="ref12128" refString="Haig, J. (1964) Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 1916. 81. Porcellanid crabs from the Indo-West Pacific, Part I. Videnskabelige Meddelelser Dansk Naturhistrisk Forening i KJObenhavn, 126, 355 - 386." type="journal article">Haig 1964</bibRefCitation>
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: 381
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="BF162750FFFAFFC7FD8EAF77A5F0F504" author="" box="[543,723,1866,1888]" page="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="306">
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<bibRefCitation id="5A267CB0FFFAFFC7FD8EAF77A58EF504" box="[543,685,1866,1888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="306" refId="ref13244" refString="Osawa, M. (2007 a) A new species of Polyonyx Stimpson, 1858 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae) from the Philippines and Loyalty Islands. Zootaxa, 1450, 21 - 29." type="journal article">Osawa 2007a</bibRefCitation>
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: 26
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, fig. 3; 2007b: 37 (not
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<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFAFFC7FC2DAF77A3D7F504" ID-CoL="ebbd71d5-fc0f-4c47-88a6-c19b520ae76e" authority="Nobili, 1906" authorityName="Nobili" authorityYear="1906" box="[956,1268,1866,1888]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedalis">
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<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFAFFC7FC2DAF77A34AF504" box="[956,1129,1866,1888]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="306">Polyonyx pedalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5A267CB0FFFAFFC7FBE1AF77A3D7F504" box="[1136,1268,1866,1888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="306" refId="ref13139" refString="Nobili, G. (1906) Diagnoses preliminaires de 34 especes et varietes nouvelles, et de 2 genres nouveaux de decapodes de la Mer Rouge. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire, Paris, 11 (1905), 393 - 411, figs. 1 & 2." type="journal article">Nobili, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="1EA7266FFFFAFFC7FF06AF55A68CF5F9" pageId="3" pageNumber="306">
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<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFAFFC7FF06AF55A57AF51A" ID-CoL="4b652432-fc84-42c1-8f7f-420f0d5cb2d9" authority="Osawa & Ng, 2016: 506" authorityName="Osawa & Ng" authorityPageNumber="506" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,601,1896,1918]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heok">
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<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFAFFC7FF06AF55A610F51A" box="[151,307,1896,1918]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="306">Polyonyx heok</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="BF162750FFFAFFC7FED0AF55A57AF51A" author="" box="[321,601,1896,1918]" page="506" pageId="3" pageNumber="306">
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<bibRefCitation id="5A267CB0FFFAFFC7FED0AF55A503F51A" box="[321,544,1896,1918]" pageId="3" pageNumber="306" refId="ref13533" refString="Osawa, M. & Ng, P. K. L. (2016) Revision of Polyonyx pedalis Nobili, 1906 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae), with descriptions of three new species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement, 34, 499 - 518." type="journal article">Osawa & Ng, 2016</bibRefCitation>
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: 506
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, figs. 6–8, 15C, D (
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locality:
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Strait,
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,
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,
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).
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<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFAFFC7FF06AFF7A6A0F587" bold="true" box="[151,387,1994,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="306">
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<location id="3B68579AFFFAFFC7FF06AFF7A7DCF587" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61EB057FFFAFFC0FF06AEE3A4B2F1AC:3B68579AFFFAFFC7FF06AFF7A7DCF587" box="[151,255,1994,2019]" country="Japan" municipality="Ryukyu Islands" name="Material" pageId="3" pageNumber="306">Material</location>
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examined.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="46A041D1FFFAFFC7FE1DAFF6A6ECF586" box="[396,463,1995,2018]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="306">Japan</collectingCountry>
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. Iriomote Island,
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<collectingMunicipality id="DE6C9B3BFFFAFFC7FD0AAFF7A473F587" box="[667,848,1994,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="306">Ryukyu Islands</collectingMunicipality>
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: RUMF-ZC-4395,
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<specimenCount id="28B1CAC8FFFAFFC7FBBAAFF7A35BF587" box="[1067,1144,1994,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="306" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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(cl
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<quantity id="F94FACA4FFFAFFC7FB38AFF7A226F586" box="[1193,1285,1994,2018]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="306" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
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), Nazuni, off
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<paragraph id="3E080141FFFDFFC0FF06A8AAA25AF3C9" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">
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Sonai, Dive 1, 20 m, in tube of
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<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFDFFC0FD82A8AAA43AF2D4" authorityName="Nishi" authorityYear="2001" box="[531,793,151,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chaetopteridae" genus="Chaetopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacificus">
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<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FD82A8AAA43AF2D4" box="[531,793,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Chaetopterus pacificus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(RUMF-ZO-23), SCUBA diving, coll. T. Naruse & R. Yoshida,
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||
<date id="4A092781FFFDFFC0FE91A881A6FDF2B1" box="[256,478,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" value="2016-09-30">30 September 2016</date>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="8EDF0B1CFFFDFFC0FE7AA881A691F324" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1848506106" collectingDate="2016-09-30" collectionCode="SCUBA" collectorName="T. Naruse & R. Yoshida & Kagoshima Prefecture" location="southern Kyushu" municipality="Nazuni" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kagoshima Prefecture">
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RUMF-ZC-4736, 1 ovigerous female (cl
|
||
<quantity id="F94FACA4FFFDFFC0FC2DA881A334F2B0" box="[956,1047,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="7.6">7.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DE6C9B3BFFFDFFC0FBBAA881A35CF2B1" box="[1067,1151,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Nazuni</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, off Sonai, Dive 2, 20 m, in tube of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFDFFC0FE88A8DDA687F29C" authorityName="Nishi" authorityYear="2001" box="[281,420,224,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chaetopteridae" genus="Chaetopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacificus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FE88A8DDA687F29C" box="[281,420,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">C. pacificus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(RUMF-ZO-24),
|
||
<collectionCode id="58A69984FFFDFFC0FDEBA8DDA5F4F29C" box="[634,727,224,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">SCUBA</collectionCode>
|
||
diving, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="93426497FFFDFFC0FCEDA8DDA4CDF293" box="[892,1006,224,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">T. Naruse</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="93426497FFFDFFC0FB8CA8DDA383F29C" box="[1053,1184,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">R. Yoshida</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="5A4DDE69FFFDFFC0FB21A8DDA2BAF29C" box="[1200,1433,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" value="2016-09-30">
|
||
<date id="4A092781FFFDFFC0FB21A8DDA2BAF29C" box="[1200,1433,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" value="2016-09-30">30 September 2016</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="93426497FFFDFFC0FF06A939A6B3F379" box="[151,400,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FC73CFA3FFFDFFC0FF06A939A6B3F379" box="[151,400,260,285]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Kagoshima Prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="3B68579AFFFDFFC0FE0EA939A546F379" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61EB057FFFAFFC0FF06AEE3A4B2F1AC:3B68579AFFFDFFC0FE0EA939A546F379" box="[415,613,260,285]" municipality="Nazuni" name="southern Kyushu" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" stateProvince="Kagoshima Prefecture">southern Kyushu</location>
|
||
): RUMF-ZC-4501,
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B1CAC8FFFDFFC0FCD2A939A4ADF379" box="[835,910,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl 9.0 mm), 1 ovigerous female (cl
|
||
<quantity id="F94FACA4FFFDFFC0FAB9A939A2B3F378" box="[1320,1424,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="10.7">10.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Tategamiiwa, Okikojima
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDF0B1CFFFDFFC0FE2EA91AA372F301" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1848506103" collectingDate="2016-10-25" collectionCode="SCUBA" collectorName="R. Yoshida & D. Uyeno & Y. Endo & T. Naruse" elevation="20" location="Kinko Bay" municipality="Sakurajima" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kagoshima">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FC73CFA3FFFDFFC0FE2EA91AA51CF324" box="[447,575,295,320]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Kagoshima</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DE6C9B3BFFFDFFC0FDDEA91AA5F7F324" box="[591,724,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Sakurajima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="3B68579AFFFDFFC0FD70A91AA442F324" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61EB057FFFAFFC0FF06AEE3A4B2F1AC:3B68579AFFFDFFC0FD70A91AA442F324" box="[737,865,295,320]" municipality="Sakurajima" name="Kinko Bay" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Kinko Bay</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="B59AE672FFFDFFC0FCE7A915A4EBF35B" box="[886,968,296,320]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="19.8">
|
||
<quantity id="F94FACA4FFFDFFC0FCE7A915A4EBF35B" box="[886,968,296,320]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="19.8">19.8 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, in tube of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFDFFC0FBDFA915A3F5F324" authorityName="Nishi" authorityYear="2001" box="[1102,1238,296,320]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chaetopteridae" genus="Chaetopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacificus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FBDFA915A3F5F324" box="[1102,1238,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">C. pacificus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(RUMF-ZO-26),
|
||
<collectionCode id="58A69984FFFDFFC0FF06A971A7D7F300" box="[151,244,332,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">SCUBA</collectionCode>
|
||
diving, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="93426497FFFDFFC0FE1DA970A528F301" box="[396,523,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">R. Yoshida</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="93426497FFFDFFC0FD86A970A5A4F301" box="[535,647,333,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">D. Uyeno</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="93426497FFFDFFC0FD02A970A5CDF301" box="[659,750,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Y. Endo</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="93426497FFFDFFC0FC85A970A4A0F300" box="[788,899,333,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">T. Naruse</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="5A4DDE69FFFDFFC0FC01A971A372F301" box="[912,1105,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" value="2016-10-25">
|
||
<date id="4A092781FFFDFFC0FC01A971A372F301" box="[912,1105,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" value="2016-10-25">25 October 2016</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDF0B1CFFFDFFC0FBCFA971A256F3C9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1848505954" collectingDate="2016-10-24" collectionCode="SCUBA" collectorName="R. Yoshida & D. Uyeno & Y. Endo & T. Naruse" county="Kannonzaki" elevation="15" location="Kinko Bay" municipality="Sakurajima" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kagoshima">
|
||
RUMF-ZC-4502,
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B1CAC8FFFDFFC0FABBA971A255F301" box="[1322,1398,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="F94FACA4FFFDFFC0FF06A94DA7D2F3EC" box="[151,241,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="9.4">9.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
), 1 ovigerous female (cl
|
||
<quantity id="F94FACA4FFFDFFC0FD96A952A54CF3EC" box="[519,623,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="D76979CDFFFDFFC0FD12A952A42EF3EC" box="[643,781,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Kannonzaki</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FC73CFA3FFFDFFC0FC89A952A4BBF3EC" box="[792,920,367,392]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Kagoshima</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DE6C9B3BFFFDFFC0FC36A952A308F3EC" box="[935,1067,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Sakurajima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="3B68579AFFFDFFC0FBA7A952A396F3EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61EB057FFFAFFC0FF06AEE3A4B2F1AC:3B68579AFFFDFFC0FBA7A952A396F3EC" box="[1078,1205,367,392]" county="Kannonzaki" municipality="Sakurajima" name="Kinko Bay" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Kinko Bay</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="B59AE672FFFDFFC0FB59A952A227F3E3" box="[1224,1284,367,392]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||
<quantity id="F94FACA4FFFDFFC0FB59A952A227F3E3" box="[1224,1284,367,392]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, in tube of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFDFFC0FA13A94DA7DFF3C8" authorityName="Nishi" authorityYear="2001" class="Polychaeta" family="Chaetopteridae" genus="Chaetopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacificus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FA13A94DA7DFF3C8" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">C. pacificus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(RUMF-ZO-25),
|
||
<collectionCode id="58A69984FFFDFFC0FE56A9A9A507F3C8" box="[455,548,404,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">SCUBA</collectionCode>
|
||
diving, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="93426497FFFDFFC0FD28A9A8A414F3C9" box="[697,823,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">R. Yoshida</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="93426497FFFDFFC0FCD3A9A8A492F3C9" box="[834,945,405,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">D. Uyeno</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="93426497FFFDFFC0FC2CA9A8A335F3C9" box="[957,1046,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Y. Endo</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="93426497FFFDFFC0FBABA9A8A389F3C8" box="[1082,1194,405,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">T. Naruse</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="5A4DDE69FFFDFFC0FB24A9A9A256F3C9" box="[1205,1397,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" value="2016-10-24">
|
||
<date id="4A092781FFFDFFC0FB24A9A9A256F3C9" box="[1205,1397,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" value="2016-10-24">24 October 2016</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E080141FFFDFFC0FF56A98AA6A1F391" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FF56A98AA6BAF3B4" bold="true" box="[199,409,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Coloration in life.</emphasis>
|
||
The coloration of the specimens examined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A68C1DC4FFFDFFC0FC18A98AA4FDF3B4" box="[905,990,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1800,1822]" captionTargetBox="[198,1366,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[198,1366,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Five Polyonyx species. Fresh specimens (A–D, G, H) and preserved specimens (E, F), entire animal, dorsal view. A, Polyonyx boucheti Osawa, 2007, probably female (cl 1.7 mm), Panglao Island, ZRC 2017.204; B, Polyonyx heok, ovigerous female (cl 7.6 mm), Iriomote Island, RUMF-ZC-4736; C, Polyonyx pilosibrachium n. sp., paratype, male (cl 3.1 mm), Iriomote Island, RUMF-ZC-4392; D, Polyonyx pilosibrachium n. sp., paratype, ovigerous female (cl 3.3 mm), Iriomote Island, RUMF- ZC-4389; E, Polyonyx sasekumari n. sp., paratype, male (cl 3.2 mm), Jeram, ZRC 2016.527; F, Polyonyx sasekumari n. sp., paratype, ovigerous female (cl 4.6 mm), Jeram, ZRC 2016.527; G, Polyonyx thai Werding, 2001, male (cl 2.8 mm), Johor Straits, St. DW131, ZRC 2017.202; H, Polyonyx thai Werding, 2001, ovigerous female (cl 3.5 mm), Johor Straits, St. DW131, ZRC 2017.202." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1284009/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
) agrees well with what was reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A267CB0FFFDFFC0FF06A9E1A65DF391" box="[151,382,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" refId="ref13533" refString="Osawa, M. & Ng, P. K. L. (2016) Revision of Polyonyx pedalis Nobili, 1906 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae), with descriptions of three new species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement, 34, 499 - 518." type="journal article">Osawa & Ng (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="76AD52CAFFFDFFC0FF56A9C2A317F139" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="3E080141FFFDFFC0FF56A9C2A513F0E0" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FF56A9C2A643F07C" bold="true" box="[199,352,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from wide area of the western Pacific:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="46A041D1FFFDFFC0FCEEA9C2A4D0F07C" box="[895,1011,511,536]" name="Singapore" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="46A041D1FFFDFFC0FC6EA9C2A34CF07C" box="[1023,1135,511,536]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="46A041D1FFFDFFC0FBEAAA3DA20DF07C" box="[1147,1326,511,536]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="46A041D1FFFDFFC0FAA8AA3DA2BBF073" box="[1337,1432,512,535]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="46A041D1FFFDFFC0FF57AA18A625F058" box="[198,262,549,572]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A267CB0FFFDFFC0FE84AA19A6CDF059" box="[277,494,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" refId="ref13533" refString="Osawa, M. & Ng, P. K. L. (2016) Revision of Polyonyx pedalis Nobili, 1906 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae), with descriptions of three new species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement, 34, 499 - 518." type="journal article">Osawa & Ng 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The previous record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFDFFC0FC99AA18A47AF059" authorityName="Osawa & Ng" authorityYear="2016" box="[776,857,548,573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heok">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FC99AA18A47AF059" box="[776,857,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">P. heok</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Japanese waters was based on a specimen from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FC73CFA3FFFDFFC0FF47AA7AA618F004" box="[214,315,583,608]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island, Ryukyu Islands. The present specimens extend the distribution range of the species to the north,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FC73CFA3FFFDFFC0FF71AA51A67CF0E1" box="[224,351,620,645]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Kagoshima</collectingRegion>
|
||
in Kyushu,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="46A041D1FFFDFFC0FE79AA50A508F0E0" box="[488,555,621,644]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E080141FFFDFFC0FF56AAB2A317F139" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FF56AAB2A609F0CC" bold="true" box="[199,298,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Occurring on sand and mud; depths of
|
||
<quantity id="F94FACA4FFFDFFC0FD7FAAB2A467F0C3" box="[750,836,655,680]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="36.0" valueMax="65.0" valueMin="7.0">7–65 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A267CB0FFFDFFC0FCC5AAADA30CF0CC" box="[852,1071,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" refId="ref13533" refString="Osawa, M. & Ng, P. K. L. (2016) Revision of Polyonyx pedalis Nobili, 1906 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae), with descriptions of three new species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement, 34, 499 - 518." type="journal article">Osawa & Ng 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The type specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFDFFC0FADBAAACA2BAF0CC" authorityName="Osawa & Ng" authorityYear="2016" box="[1354,1433,655,680]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heok">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FADBAAACA2BAF0CC" box="[1354,1433,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">P. heok</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are a heterosexual pair from Singapore and were collected from the tubes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFDFFC0FB89AA89A7F1F094" authority="Nishi, 2001" authorityName="Nishi" authorityYear="2001" class="Polychaeta" family="Chaetopteridae" genus="Chaetopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacificus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FB89AA89A38CF0A9" box="[1048,1199,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Chaetopterus</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FB78AA89A26DF0A8" box="[1257,1358,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">pacificus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A267CB0FFFDFFC0FAC9AA89A7F1F094" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" refId="ref12936" refString="Nishi, E. (2001) Partial revision of Japanese Chaetopterus (Chaetopteridae, Polychaeta), including description of three new species from southern Pacific side of central Japan. Actinia, 14, 1 - 26." type="journal article">Nishi, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, living on sandstones in subtidal reefs (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A267CB0FFFDFFC0FD07AAE5A457F094" box="[662,884,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" refId="ref13533" refString="Osawa, M. & Ng, P. K. L. (2016) Revision of Polyonyx pedalis Nobili, 1906 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae), with descriptions of three new species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement, 34, 499 - 518." type="journal article">Osawa & Ng 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The specimens examined from Iriomote Island and Kagoshima were obtained from parchment tubes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFDFFC0FCAAAAC1A367F170" authorityName="Nishi" authorityYear="2001" box="[827,1092,764,789]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chaetopteridae" genus="Chaetopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacificus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FCAAAAC1A367F170" box="[827,1092,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Chaetopterus pacificus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which usually adhere to the underside of rocks partially buried in sand or gravel bottom. These suggest that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFDFFC0FBA2AB1CA3A5F15C" authorityName="Osawa & Ng" authorityYear="2016" box="[1075,1158,799,824]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heok">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FBA2AB1CA3A5F15C" box="[1075,1158,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">P. heok</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
probably prefers to live symbiotically with species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFDFFC0FE74AB79A55FF139" box="[485,636,836,861]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chaetopteridae" genus="Chaetopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FE74AB79A55FF139" box="[485,636,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Chaetopterus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that have their tubes underneath rocks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="76AD52CAFFFDFFC0FF56AB5AA4B2F1AC" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="3E080141FFFDFFC0FF56AB5AA4B2F1AC" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FF56AB5AA618F1E4" bold="true" box="[199,315,871,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The present specimens agree well with the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B77AC2FFFDFFC0FBB3AB54A351F1E4" authorityName="Osawa & Ng" authorityYear="2016" box="[1058,1138,871,896]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heok">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC3DD53FFFDFFC0FBB3AB54A351F1E4" box="[1058,1138,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">P. heok</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A267CB0FFFDFFC0FB0DAB55A25CF1E4" box="[1180,1407,871,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" refId="ref13533" refString="Osawa, M. & Ng, P. K. L. (2016) Revision of Polyonyx pedalis Nobili, 1906 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae), with descriptions of three new species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement, 34, 499 - 518." type="journal article">Osawa & Ng (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in all diagnostic aspects. Two heterosexual pairs from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FC73CFA3FFFDFFC0FD4DABB1A47FF1C1" box="[732,860,908,933]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="4" pageNumber="307">Kagoshima</collectingRegion>
|
||
(males, cl 9.0,
|
||
<quantity id="F94FACA4FFFDFFC0FB98ABB1A341F1C0" box="[1033,1122,908,932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="9.4">9.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; ovigerous females, cl 10.5,
|
||
<quantity id="F94FACA4FFFDFFC0FF06AB8DA7DDF1A3" box="[151,254,944,968]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="4" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="10.7">10.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; RUMF-ZC-4501, 4502) are the largest known specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |