187 lines
20 KiB
XML
187 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="7D007981F9BD3971C75788EA5990B357" ID-DOI="10.1206/321.1-1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1721338539162" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Miller, James S" docDate="2009" docId="03FF87E0FFEE9E1ABEC210EFFB064BCD" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2009.B321p2.675-1022.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2009 (321)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/321.1-1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743.4:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleId="2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lyces banana 1901, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="766" masterDocId="FFC6FF98FFB59E41BC70127DFF984D13" masterDocTitle="Generic Revision Of The Dioptinae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea: Notodontidae) Part 2: Josiini" masterLastPageNumber="1022" masterPageNumber="675" pageNumber="766" updateTime="1722273871849" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="2159DA9A5F3F70D39C0F09FD2C929F92">Generic Revision Of The Dioptinae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea: Notodontidae) Part 2: Josiini</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="013ECC0C285D2D104BFCB655CAF696DF">Miller, James S</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FAA1842309E51BABEC2FBF63A111AE36">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2937BFC308AECC33E66A6D0D09191820">
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<mods:date id="570A07399C9920C5CAEAECCA4154403D">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F5285D72B55B75431EED0980D84F3809">2009-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C9FB9AD41FCE480199FF49653155BBB0">2009</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B9477E947DB1F9137A743062D330FCAD">321</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="342F31B41F65970FF47BD7D7388AADF9">675</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="0464BC6A00CC6CD6DC60F6307EA3C2C0" type="DOI">10.1206/321.1-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="37F1B26E3BADE322AF56D7720FC16CC5" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03FF87E0FFEE9E1ABEC210EFFB064BCD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87E0FFEE9E1ABEC210EFFB064BCD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87E0FFEE9E1ABEC210EFFB064BCD" lastPageNumber="766" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">
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<subSubSection id="C34C657DFFEE9E1ABEC210EFFC494FD6" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE936F6FFEE9E1ABEC210EFFC494FD6" blockId="91.[690,1170,656,710]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">
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<heading id="D0A1819AFFEE9E1ABEC210EFFC494FD6" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1ABEC210EFFC5D4FB5" ID-CoL="BWS38" authority="(Warren)" authorityName="" authorityYear="1901" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[690,965,656,679]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Lyces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banana" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1ABEC210EFFCD74FB4" box="[690,847,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">Lyces banana</emphasis>
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(Warren)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1ABFA310ECFB0A4FB4" bold="true" box="[979,1170,657,679]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A211579FFFEE9E1ABFA310ECFB0A4FB4" box="[979,1170,657,679]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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Plate 29
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34C657DFFEE9E1ABEEB10A0FC6A4FE3" box="[667,1010,732,752]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE936F6FFEE9E1ABEEB10A0FC6A4FE3" blockId="91.[667,1063,732,814]" box="[667,1010,732,752]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4611D8FFEE9E1ABEEB10A0FC6A4FE3" box="[667,1010,732,752]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF710E7FFEE9E1ABEEB10A0FC764FE3" author="Warren, W." box="[667,1006,732,752]" page="441" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" year="1901">
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1ABEEB10A0FC764FE3" ID-CoL="3QR66" authority="Warren, 1901: 441" authorityName="Warren" authorityPageNumber="441" authorityYear="1901" box="[667,1006,732,752]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Josia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banana">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1ABEEB10A0FCB84FE3" box="[667,800,732,752]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">Josia banana</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B07FFEE9E1ABF5910A0FC764FE3" author="Warren, W." box="[809,1006,733,752]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" pagination="435 - 492" refId="ref152971" refString="Warren, W. 1901. New American moths. Novitates Zoologicae 8: 435 - 492." type="journal article" year="1901">Warren, 1901: 441</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34C657DFFEE9E1ABEC8108AFB874E3E" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FFEE9E1ABEC8108AFBBF4E1C" blockId="91.[667,1063,732,814]" box="[696,1063,759,783]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">
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<typeStatus id="54ED8854FFEE9E1ABEC8108AFD6F4E1E" box="[696,759,759,783]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">
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<collectionCode id="ED47AE33FFEE9E1ABEC8108AFD6F4E1E" box="[696,759,759,783]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">TYPE</collectionCode>
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</typeStatus>
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</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFFEE9E1ABF70108AFCE04E1D" baselines="777,778" box="[768,888,759,783]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Locality" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">LOCALITY</smallCapsWord>
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||
: [Not known].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936F6FFEE9E1ABEC8116BFB874E3E" blockId="91.[667,1063,732,814]" box="[696,1055,789,814]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFFEE9E1ABEC8116BFD6E4E3F" baselines="808,808" box="[696,758,790,814]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Type" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">
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<collectionCode id="ED47AE33FFEE9E1ABEC8116BFD6E4E3F" box="[696,758,790,814]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">TYPE</collectionCode>
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||
</smallCapsWord>
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||
:
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||
<typeStatus id="54ED8854FFEE9E1ABF771165FCFC4E3E" box="[775,868,792,813]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
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³/
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||
<specimenCount id="9D50FD7FFFEE9E1ABFFD1168FC3A4E3D" box="[909,930,789,814]" count="1" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED47AE33FFEE9E1ABFC31165FB8B4E3E" box="[947,1043,792,813]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">BMNH</collectionCode>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34C657DFFEE9E1ABEC81134FCA94B75" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FFEE9E1ABEC81134FB14497F" blockId="91.[667,1193,841,1759]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFFEE9E1ABEC81134FCDD4E73" baselines="859,860" box="[696,837,841,865]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Discussion" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">DISCUSSION</smallCapsWord>
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||
: Although the
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||
<typeStatus id="54ED8854FFEE9E1AB86D1131FBD74E72" box="[1053,1103,844,865]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">type</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1AB8FF1131FD754E6C" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Josia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banana">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1AB8FF1131FD754E6C" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">L. banana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bears no locality data, the identity of this species is clear—its wing pattern is distinctive.
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1ABF5211D8FC584EA8" authorityName="" authorityYear="1901" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[802,960,932,955]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Lyces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banana">
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||
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1ABF5211D8FC584EA8" box="[802,960,932,955]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">Lyces banana</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, endemic to
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<collectingCountry id="F3417666FFEE9E1AB82D11D9FB3D4EA9" box="[1117,1189,932,954]" name="Brazil" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
, is one of the rarest species in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1AB85111BFFBF74ECB" baseAuthorityName="Miller" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[1057,1135,962,984]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Josiini">Josiini</taxonomicName>
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||
. It is known from only
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||
<specimenCount id="9D50FD7FFFEE9E1ABF0E119DFBDB4EE5" box="[894,1091,992,1014]" count="7" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" type="generic">seven specimens</specimenCount>
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||
: four at the BMNH (2 ³³,
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD7FFFEE9E1ABFD41183FC724907" box="[932,1002,1019,1044]" count="2" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
), including the
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<typeStatus id="54ED8854FFEE9E1ABEEB1661FD424922" box="[667,730,1052,1073]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">types</typeStatus>
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||
;
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||
<specimenCount id="9D50FD7FFFEE9E1ABE9A1661FCA34922" box="[746,827,1051,1073]" count="1" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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||
at the MCZ;
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD7FFFEE9E1ABF9F1661FBCE4922" box="[1007,1110,1051,1073]" count="1" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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at the NMW; and
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD7FFFEE9E1ABF5B1644FC15495C" box="[811,909,1081,1103]" count="1" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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at the ZMH. All of this material was collected over 100 years ago.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936F6FFEE9E1ABEC81608FCA94B75" blockId="91.[667,1193,841,1759]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">
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Traditionally (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B07FFEE9E1ABF161608FC6E4999" author="Prout, L. B." box="[870,1014,1141,1162]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" pagination="395 - 429" refId="ref148948" refString="Prout, L. B. 1918. A provisional arrangement of the Dioptidae. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 395 - 429." type="journal article" year="1918">Prout, 1918</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B07FFEE9E1AB8761608FB3D4998" author="Hering, E. M." box="[1030,1189,1141,1163]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" pagination="501 - 534" refId="ref142624" refString="Hering, E. M. 1925. Dioptidae. In A. Seitz (editor), Macrolepidoptera of the world. Vol. 6: 501 - 534. Stuttgart: Alfred Kernen." type="book chapter" year="1925">Hering, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B07FFEE9E1ABEEB16EEFCB949BB" author="Bryk, F." box="[667,801,1171,1193]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref135673" refString="Bryk, F. 1930. Dioptidae. In E. Strand (editor), Lepidopterorum Catalogus 42: 1 - 65. Berlin: W. Junk." type="book chapter" year="1930">Bryk, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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||
),
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1ABF4816E9FC3649BA" authorityName="" authorityYear="1901" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[824,942,1170,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Lyces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1ABF4816E9FC3649BA" box="[824,942,1170,1193]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">L. banana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(pl. 29) was thought to be a close relative of
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1ABFBD16CCFBD949D4" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[973,1089,1200,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Lyces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluonia">
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||
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1ABFBD16CCFBD949D4" box="[973,1089,1200,1223]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">L. fluonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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(pl. 30). That theory was apparently based on a general similarity of the unusual, obtuse FW markings in the two species. However, the male genitalia of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1ABFC11755FBB4482D" authorityName="" authorityYear="1901" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[945,1068,1319,1342]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Lyces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1ABFC11755FBB4482D" box="[945,1068,1319,1342]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">L. banana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibit a dorsal crest on the uncus, identical to the one found in
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1ABF781719FCCA486A" authorityName="" authorityYear="1870" baseAuthorityName="Boisduval" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[776,850,1380,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Lyces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ena">
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||
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1ABF781719FCCA486A" box="[776,850,1380,1401]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">L. ena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1ABFFF1719FC60486A" authorityName="Druce" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Druce" box="[911,1016,1380,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ephialtias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariaca">
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||
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1ABFFF1719FC60486A" box="[911,1016,1380,1401]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">L. ariaca</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(fig. 321A). In fact, the male genitalia of these species are similar in every way. The implied relationship between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1ABF7517C0FCE548C0" authorityName="" authorityYear="1901" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[773,893,1468,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Lyces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1ABF7517C0FCE548C0" box="[773,893,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">L. banana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1ABFB117C0FBB548C1" authorityName="Druce" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Druce" box="[961,1069,1469,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ephialtias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1ABFB117C0FBB548C1" box="[961,1069,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">L. ariaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, a species with FW cross-bands typical of those found throughout
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1ABF5C1785FCF64B1E" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1854" box="[812,878,1528,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Lyces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1ABF5C1785FCF64B1E" box="[812,878,1528,1549]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">Lyces</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is fascinating. Wing-pattern similarities shared by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1ABFA9146BFBD74B3F" authorityName="" authorityYear="1901" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[985,1103,1557,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Lyces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1ABFA9146BFBD74B3F" box="[985,1103,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">L. banana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FFEE9E1AB8FF146BFD714B59" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Lyces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluonia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FFEE9E1AB8FF146BFD714B59" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">L. fluonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
thus appear to have evolved through convergence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C657DFFEE9E1ABEC81410FB064BCD" pageId="91" pageNumber="766" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FFEE9E1ABEC81410FCD54BB1" blockId="91.[667,1193,841,1759]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFFEE9E1ABEC81410FCF94B97" baselines="1663,1664" box="[696,865,1645,1669]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Distribution" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3417666FFEE9E1ABFF11412FC5E4B96" box="[897,966,1647,1669]" name="Brazil" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(BMNH, MCZ, NMW, ZMH).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FFEE9E1ABEC814D4FB064BCD" blockId="91.[667,1193,841,1759]" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFFEE9E1ABEC814D4FCA24BD3" baselines="1723,1724" box="[696,826,1705,1729]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Dissected" pageId="91" pageNumber="766">DISSECTED</smallCapsWord>
|
||
: ³, ‘‘Ex. Musaeo Ach. Guénée’’, BMNH (genitalia slide no. JSM-324).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |