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<document id="F6FCF18642944B7E849E5B4E026312BB" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.303.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687569" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725489707040" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hassemer, Gustavo" docDate="2017" docId="03CA87B2FFEDF50BCBEC877E94620EB3" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.303.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 303 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.303.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Commelina schomburgkiana var. brasiliensis Seubert 1855" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="112" masterDocId="FFF3FFCAFFE6F500CB648555964A0D1F" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on neotropical Commelina (Commelinaceae), and an identification key for Brazil, Guyana, Paraguay, Suriname and Uruguay" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1725490138531" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="7129255D3AB90063B4C11C4E54237CF4">Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on neotropical Commelina (Commelinaceae), and an identification key for Brazil, Guyana, Paraguay, Suriname and Uruguay</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="3367E283B9F7487BB4C5BA28C881438E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FAC3198A7564DBBDFEC11152D7BB8E38">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CA87B2FFEDF50BCBEC877E94620EB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87B2FFEDF50BCBEC877E94620EB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA87B2FFEDF50BCBEC877E94620EB3" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<subSubSection id="C379652FFFEDF50BCBEC877E95CF0F5B" box="[136,901,555,580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDC36A4FFEDF50BCBEC877E95CF0F5B" blockId="11.[136,1066,555,615]" box="[136,901,555,580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="D09481C8FFEDF50BCBEC877E95CF0F5B" box="[136,901,555,580]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BCBEC877E96D70F5B" bold="true" box="[136,157,555,580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C634D27FFEDF50BCBC0877E95CF0F5B" ID-CoL="5N85T" authority="Seubert (1855: 262)" authorityName="Seubert" authorityPageNumber="262" authorityYear="1855" box="[164,901,555,580]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Commelina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="schomburgkiana" variety="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BCBC0877E97AC0F5B" box="[164,486,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Commelina schomburgkiana</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BC979877E94D40F5B" box="[541,670,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">brasiliensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B55FFEDF50BC9C1877E95CF0F5B" author="Seubert, M. A." box="[677,901,555,580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="233 - 270" refId="ref7520" refString="Seubert, M. A. (1855) Commelinaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. W. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis. Vol. 3 (1). F. Fleischer, Munich and Leipzig, pp. 233 - 270, tabs. 32 - 37. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 454" type="book chapter" year="1855">Seubert (1855: 262)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C379652FFFEDF50BCBEC870792600F78" box="[136,1066,594,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDC36A4FFEDF50BCBEC870792600F78" blockId="11.[136,1066,555,615]" box="[136,1066,594,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<materialsCitation id="3B0B3CF9FFEDF50BCBEC870792600F78" box="[136,1066,594,615]" collectionCode="C, F, P" collectorName="von Martius" country="Brazil" location="Bahia" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BCBEC870797E60F78" bold="true" box="[136,428,594,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<typeStatus id="54D88806FFEDF50BCBEC870796A70F78" box="[136,237,594,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated here):
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3747634FFEDF50BCAA1870794540F78" box="[453,542,594,615]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A7F846FFEDF50BC942870794280F78" box="[550,610,594,615]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Bahia</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BC90F8707950C0F78" box="[619,838,594,615]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<collectionCode id="ED72AE61FFEDF50BC90F870794310F78" box="[619,635,594,615]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED72AE61FFEDF50BC91A870794C50F78" box="[638,655,594,615]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED72AE61FFEDF50BC9F5870794EB0F78" box="[657,673,594,615]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26965372FFEDF50BC9CE870795550F78" box="[682,799,594,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">von Martius</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(M-0274948! [
<figureCitation id="13582A21FFEDF50BC8BD8707925F0F78" box="[985,1045,594,615]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-12@13.[232,1355,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lectotype of Commelina schomburgkiana var. brasiliensis (C.F.P. von Martius s.n., M-0274948). Published with permission of Botanische Staatssammlung München." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687589/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
]).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379652FFFEDF50BCBEC87CF92260FCC" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDC36A4FFEDF50BCBEC87CF949D0FB0" blockId="11.[136,1132,665,723]" box="[136,727,665,687]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB73118AFFEDF50BCBEC87CF949D0FB0" box="[136,727,665,687]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC210B5FFEDF50BCBF887CC945B0FB0" author="Burman, N. L." box="[156,529,665,687]" page="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" year="1768">
<taxonomicName id="4C634D27FFEDF50BCBF887CC945B0FB0" ID-CoL="XFH9" authority="Burman (1768: 18" authorityName="Burman" authorityYear="1768" box="[156,529,665,687]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Commelina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diffusa">
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BCBF887CC97130FB0" bold="true" box="[156,345,665,687]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Commelina diffusa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B55FFEDF50BCA3B87CF945B0FB0" author="Burman, N. L." box="[351,529,666,687]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" refId="ref5948" refString="Burman, N. L. (1768) Nicolai Laurentii Burmanni Flora Indica. C. Haek &amp; J. Schreuder, Amsterdam, 292 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 60581" type="book" year="1768">Burman (1768: 18</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, tab. 7[2]),
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BC9E487CF949D0FB0" bold="true" box="[640,727,666,687]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36A4FFEDF50BCBEC87EB92260FCC" blockId="11.[136,1132,665,723]" box="[136,1132,702,723]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<materialsCitation id="3B0B3CF9FFEDF50BCBEC87EB92260FCC" box="[136,1132,702,723]" collectorName="Coromandel, D" country="India" location="INDIA" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BCBEC87EB96A70FCC" bold="true" box="[136,237,702,723]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<typeStatus id="54D88806FFEDF50BCBEC87EB96A70FCC" box="[136,237,702,723]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B55FFEDF50BCAE287EB94540FCC" author="Hunt, D. R." box="[390,542,702,723]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" refId="ref7030" refString="Hunt, D. R. (1994) Commelinaceae. In: Davidse, G., Sousa-Sanchez, M. &amp; Chater, A. O. (Eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Vol. 6. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, pp. 157 - 173." type="book" year="1994">Hunt 1994: 172</bibRefCitation>
):—
<collectingCountry id="F3747634FFEDF50BC92287EB94C60FCC" box="[582,652,702,723]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">INDIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectorName id="26965372FFEDF50BC9F187EB95610FCC" box="[661,811,702,723]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
Coromandel,
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BC87387EB95610FCC" box="[791,811,702,723]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">D</emphasis>
</collectorName>
. Outgaerden s.n. (G-00360106!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379652FFFEDF50BCBEC865694620EB3" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDC36A4FFEDF50BCBEC865694620EB3" blockId="11.[136,1452,771,940]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BCBEC8656969E0E03" bold="true" box="[136,212,771,796]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Notes:</emphasis>
—The protologue of
<taxonomicName id="4C634D27FFEDF50BCAB0865695300E03" authorityName="Seubert" authorityYear="1855" box="[468,890,771,796]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Commelina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="schomburgkiana" variety="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BCAB0865694FF0E03" box="[468,693,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">C. schomburgkiana</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BC99D865695300E03" box="[761,890,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
provides the following information: “pedicello interiore abortivo, exteriore 12-floro” and “
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BC91E867292100E5F" box="[634,1114,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">in interioribus prov. Bahiensis leg. Martius</emphasis>
”. I was able to trace one sheet at M that can be considered original material for this name. Therefore, I designate here the specimen on this sheet (M-0274948—
<figureCitation id="13582A21FFEDF50BCA6E863A97030E97" box="[266,329,879,904]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-12@13.[232,1355,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lectotype of Commelina schomburgkiana var. brasiliensis (C.F.P. von Martius s.n., M-0274948). Published with permission of Botanische Staatssammlung München." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687589/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) as
<typeStatus id="54D88806FFEDF50BCA13863A97940E97" box="[375,478,879,904]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of the name
<taxonomicName id="4C634D27FFEDF50BC916863A924C0E97" authorityName="Seubert" authorityYear="1855" box="[626,1030,879,904]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Commelina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="schomburgkiana" variety="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BC916863A95070E97" box="[626,845,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">C. schomburgkiana</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BC8E1863A924C0E97" box="[901,1030,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Study of the specimen confirms that this name is a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C634D27FFEDF50BCAD086C6946B0EB3" authorityName="Burman" authorityYear="1768" box="[436,545,915,940]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Commelina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diffusa">
<emphasis id="B917EAB6FFEDF50BCAD086C6946B0EB3" box="[436,545,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">C. diffusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>