265 lines
26 KiB
XML
265 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="72F8FF20979EC7C395247D8A4667B583" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.514.2.7" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5314896" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,operationResults,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1630122282169" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Li, Xiao-Ling, Yu, Hai-Ying, Luo, Xi, Wu, Hao, Zhao, Chun-Yan, Promputtha, Itthayakorn & Sun, Da-Feng" docDate="2021" docId="03C116308A7C316EFF2319A870B92BF2" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.514.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 514 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.514.2.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Phyllachora cephalostachyi X. L. Li 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="163" masterDocId="FFF86E488A78316BFFAB195C73032A46" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny of Phyllachora species on bamboo and P. cephalostachyi sp. nov. from China" masterLastPageNumber="166" masterPageNumber="158" pageNumber="162" updateTime="1731955271369" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="F2B9C46A6F7CCE2CC7D30778B3EDB464">Phylogeny of Phyllachora species on bamboo and P. cephalostachyi sp. nov. from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DE54E98404FFF25291A4A26358C21604">Li, Xiao-Ling</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6F42CB79EB486900CD9CE3E93AB7344A">Acadamic Institute of Yunnan Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, Kunming 650223, China & Kunming Edible Fungi Institute of All China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, Kunming 650223, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7C286E5AA8A57F2EF60221FEC55F4712">Yu, Hai-Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="287E18AA9147EB315DDAAC3660D6F7B9" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1590-9316</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D7732502DB15DD3E049280A74B43384E">General Station of Forest and Grassland Pest Management, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shenyang 110034, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="26D34295DA822D45E070686E8C6917EB" type="email">yhy1689@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5AA040CD7BBF7755F92D64B34EEE2832">Luo, Xi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0B8AB09FFC7E2A3250183F0F1D455FED" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7112-1895</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="ABF347B46F9FBE2537F12FD046E8E599">College of Life Science, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7FAE37DF9BB710217D28CA415F220EB0" type="email">fungixil@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6E9788642603909ACC2293DB575AC9EF">Wu, Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1344772D98752A0A7AF1057685E9E9D4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1396-1957</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="369520CAAA623F74130D73C2DD321E09">Station of Forest and Grassland Pest Control and Quarantine, Shenyang 110034, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FA34718FA4979E4BE74D5FC953B183CD" type="email">wuhao7777@icloud.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DB4B126C723D3F1D5914D71272906877">Zhao, Chun-Yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6FB3B7D16619E3CCBEF21D09639086C5">Acadamic Institute of Yunnan Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, Kunming 650223, China & Kunming Edible Fungi Institute of All China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, Kunming 650223, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C584C2F7494D5391C1532CC0F3902BD2">Promputtha, Itthayakorn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C5A732623D42BAFDE42CAF889BA147D4">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand & Center of Excellence in Bioresources for Agriculture, Industry and Medicine, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CBE6406995762D666F47BF1D458F9561">Sun, Da-Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AF4838C1B37897D5DECCFCFA38282739">Acadamic Institute of Yunnan Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, Kunming 650223, China & Kunming Edible Fungi Institute of All China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, Kunming 650223, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="114B359B949A7EA6687F73C1C2D11C24">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="570942C519F3D99C11578DDDF575111F">
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<mods:date id="9D482283B5ECFA732CEB66D6C24FBE24">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CF3D6CCF4E10379D4B94967DB031DCC7">2021-08-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EE38D9C25586119E7379FA28DC0A1403">514</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B76F1B8C0889618F50A27A88A5353FAC">158</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="634F3FD0B1D6B1E6AAA7145C575DE353">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.514.2.7</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="8206BCC074C21FD45B19EC7A5893B737">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="58B0F1D8975B4E2E21FBB07EB38D17D3" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.514.2.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E280A44696DE725C1DE0FA0CDAB24C12" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7320BA3E6E125ED0CDA07821D98506CD" type="Zenodo-Dep">5314896</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C116308A7C316EFF2319A870B92BF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C116308A7C316EFF2319A870B92BF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C116308A7C316EFF2319A870B92BF2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
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<subSubSection id="C372F4AD8A7C316FFF2319A8774D2B48" box="[136,1102,244,271]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD7A7268A7C316FFF2319A8774D2B48" blockId="4.[136,1102,244,271]" box="[136,1102,244,271]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
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<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7C316FFF2319A8711D2B48" authority="X.L. Li" authorityName="X. L. Li" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,542,244,271]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Phyllachoraceae" genus="Phyllachora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phyllachorales" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cephalostachyi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFF2319A872C22B48" box="[136,449,244,270]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Phyllachora cephalostachyi</emphasis>
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X.L. Li
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFD8119A9717C2B48" box="[554,639,245,270]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22FC64F8A7C316FFD8119A9717C2B48" box="[554,639,245,270]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1353BBA38A7C316FFD2619A871D22B48" box="[653,721,244,270]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,245,2007,2033]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,976,1984]" captionTargetId="figure-302@4.[151,1436,976,1984]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phyllachora cephalostachyi (MHYAU 223, holotype). a, b. Tar spots on the leaf surface. c. Cross section of ascoma. d. Developing ascus. e–g. Asci. h, i. Ascospores. Scale bars: c–i = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5314902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5314902/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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) MycoBank number: MB 831343
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C372F4AD8A7C316FFF23181C70CF2B3C" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD7A7268A7C316FFF23181C70CF2B3C" blockId="4.[136,1452,320,378]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
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<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFF23181C73D92B13" bold="true" box="[136,218,320,341]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Type:—</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B00AD7B8A7C316FFF71181C70CB2B3C" collectedFrom="on Cephalostachyum pergracile" collectingDate="2018-10-20" collectionCode="MHYAU" collectorName="X. L. Li" country="China" county="Xishuangbanna" location="Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden" municipality="Mengla" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" specimenCode="MHYAU 223" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F37FE7B68A7C316FFF71181C722A2B13" box="[218,297,320,341]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49AC69C48A7C316FFE99181C72D92B10" box="[306,474,320,342]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="62B6DFAA8A7C316FFE4F181C717F2B10" box="[484,636,320,342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Xishuangbanna</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB33D5C8A7C316FFD2E181C71D22B10" box="[645,721,320,342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Mengla</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<location id="8EB7F1FD8A7C316FFD70181C777B2B10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C116308A7C316EFF2319A870B92BF2:8EB7F1FD8A7C316FFD70181C777B2B10" box="[731,1144,320,342]" country="China" county="Xishuangbanna" municipality="Mengla" name="Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden</location>
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, Chinese Academy of Sciences,
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<collectedFrom id="3874E4DB8A7C316FFF16183872F32B3F" box="[189,496,356,377]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
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on
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<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7C316FFF70183872F32B3F" box="[219,496,356,377]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cephalostachyum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pergracile">
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<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFF70183872F32B3F" box="[219,496,356,377]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Cephalostachyum pergracile</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFD681E68A7C316FFE57183871782B3F" box="[508,635,356,377]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" value="2018-10-20">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF92780E8A7C316FFE57183871782B3F" box="[508,635,356,377]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" value="2018-10-20">20 Oct. 2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="269DC2F08A7C316FFD2E183871CF2B3C" box="[645,716,356,378]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">X.L. Li</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBCE0F5D8A7C316FFD721838705D2B3F" box="[729,862,356,377]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">MHYAU 223</specimenCode>
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,
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<typeStatus id="54D319848A7C316FFCC3183870C32B3C" box="[872,960,356,378]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C372F4AD8A7C316FFF2318F4761B2B84" box="[136,1304,424,451]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD7A7268A7C316FFF2318F4761B2B84" blockId="4.[136,1452,424,955]" box="[136,1304,424,451]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
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||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFF2318F4722D2B84" bold="true" box="[136,302,424,450]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Etymology:—</emphasis>
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||
Named after the host genus
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7C316FFDC318F470322B84" authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1868" box="[616,817,424,450]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cephalostachyum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFDC318F470322B84" box="[616,817,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Cephalostachyum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
from which the
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<typeStatus id="54D319848A7C316FFC4118F577192B85" box="[1002,1050,425,451]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">type</typeStatus>
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||
species was collected.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372F4AD8A7C316FFF161890702E29FC" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7A7268A7C316FFF16189072332908" blockId="4.[136,1452,424,955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
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On living leaves of
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<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7C316FFE09189070A82BA1" authority="(Bambusoideae)" baseAuthorityName="Bambusoideae" box="[418,939,460,487]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cephalostachyum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pergracile">
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<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFE09189071E42BA0" box="[418,743,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Cephalostachyum pergracile</emphasis>
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(Bambusoideae)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Tar spots 1–2 ×
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<quantity id="4C900AC38A7C316FFBD9189077EB2BA1" box="[1138,1256,460,487]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 mm</quantity>
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, more prominent on the upper leaf surface, circular or ellipsoid, black, shiny, solitary or gregarious, moderately raised, with a yellow halo of discoloured host tissue.
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<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFE581B48700D2868" box="[499,782,532,559]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
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||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFE581B4871942869" bold="true" box="[499,663,532,559]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Sexual morph</emphasis>
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Ascomata
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</emphasis>
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130–200 μm high, 80–200 μm diam. (
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<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFB7B1B4D77E1286E" box="[1232,1250,529,552]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">x</emphasis>
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= 160 × 130 μm, n = 10), immersed in the leaf tissue, occupying the entire leaf thickness, often developing next to adjacent ascomata and confined by host vascular tissue, suboblate to subglobose, sometimes irregular in shape.
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<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFB001B00762D2830" box="[1195,1326,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Paraphyses</emphasis>
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numerous, hyaline, filiform, unbranched, septate, not constricted at septa, longer than asci, tapering apices, arise from the inner basal and lateral walls.
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<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFE371BF872CF28F8" box="[412,460,676,702]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Asci</emphasis>
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122–193 × 10–23 μm (
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<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFD411BFD71FF28FE" box="[746,764,673,696]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">x</emphasis>
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= 150 × 12 μm, n = 30), 8-spored, unitunicate, cylindrical or clavate, short pedicellate, apex obtuse.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFDC21B9471EB28A4" box="[617,744,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Ascospores</emphasis>
|
||
14–25 × 6–11 μm (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFC7F1B9970E5289A" box="[980,998,709,732]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 22 × 9 μm, n = 30), uniseriate, often biseriate and overlapping, hyaline, dump-bell shape (with constrictions at the centre) and ellipsoidal, some ovoid, with acute ends, one-celled, some with one large fat globule in the centre, with a mucilaginous sheath.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFB531A4C76A8296D" bold="true" box="[1272,1451,784,811]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Asexual morph</emphasis>
|
||
Undetermined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7A7268A7C316FFF161A04702E29FC" blockId="4.[136,1452,424,955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFF161A0472032934" bold="true" box="[189,256,856,882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFEA31A0472272934" bold="true" box="[264,292,856,882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7C316FFE8F1A0471632934" authorityName="X. L. Li" authorityYear="2021" box="[292,608,856,882]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Phyllachoraceae" genus="Phyllachora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phyllachorales" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cephalostachyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFE8F1A0471632934" box="[292,608,856,882]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Phyllachora cephalostachyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the first
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7C316FFD421A0470CD2934" box="[745,974,856,882]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Phyllachoraceae" genus="Phyllachora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phyllachorales" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFD421A0470702934" box="[745,883,856,882]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Phyllachora</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reported on the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7C316FFB771A0476A62934" authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1868" box="[1244,1445,856,882]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cephalostachyum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFB771A0476A62934" box="[1244,1445,856,882]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Cephalostachyum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This is an interesting finding as the fungus was collected from an endemic species of bamboo,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7C316FFB481A2073FF29FC" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cephalostachyum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pergracile">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFB481A2073FF29FC" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Cephalostachyum pergracile</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF17F7AE8A7C316FFF231E8B773D2250" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5314902" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5314902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5314902/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" startId="4.[136,245,2007,2033]" targetBox="[151,1436,976,1984]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7A7268A7C316FFF231E8B773D2250" blockId="4.[136,1451,2007,2070]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFF231E8B72122DB7" bold="true" box="[136,273,2007,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7C316FFEBC1E8471522DB4" authorityName="X. L. Li" authorityYear="2021" box="[279,593,2008,2034]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Phyllachoraceae" genus="Phyllachora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phyllachorales" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cephalostachyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7C316FFEBC1E8471522DB4" box="[279,593,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Phyllachora cephalostachyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MHYAU 223, holotype). a, b. Tar spots on the leaf surface. c. Cross section of ascoma. d. Developing ascus. e–g. Asci. h, i. Ascospores. Scale bars: c–i = 20 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372F4AD8A7D316EFF1619C270B92BF2" pageId="5" pageNumber="163" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7A7268A7D316EFF1619C270B92BF2" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7D316EFF1619C272FA2AFE" authorityName="X. L. Li" authorityYear="2021" box="[189,505,158,184]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Phyllachoraceae" genus="Phyllachora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phyllachorales" pageId="5" pageNumber="163" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cephalostachyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7D316EFF1619C272FA2AFE" box="[189,505,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="163">Phyllachora cephalostachyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by the presence of dumb-bell and ellipsoidal or ovoid ascospores with acute poles. There are 33
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7D316EFE51199E71E22A9A" box="[506,737,194,220]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Phyllachoraceae" genus="Phyllachora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phyllachorales" pageId="5" pageNumber="163" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7D316EFE51199E71872A9A" box="[506,644,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="163">Phyllachora</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reported on bamboo in the world (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6EA929D8A7D316EFB2E199E77E22A9A" box="[1157,1249,194,220]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,224,484,508]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 2. Phyllachora taxa found on bamboo hosts." pageId="5" pageNumber="163">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). Compared with the morphological characteristics of those known species from bamboo,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7D316EFC4F19BB77AE2B46" authorityName="X. L. Li" authorityYear="2021" box="[996,1197,230,256]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Phyllachoraceae" genus="Phyllachora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phyllachorales" pageId="5" pageNumber="163" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cephalostachyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7D316EFC4F19BB77AE2B46" box="[996,1197,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="163">P. cephalostachyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7D316EFA3C19BB72CF2B62" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7D316EFA3C19BB72CB2B62" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Phyllachoraceae" genus="Phyllachora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phyllachorales" pageId="5" pageNumber="163" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dendrocalami-membranacei">P. dendrocalami-membranacei</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Both species share cylindrical asci and dumb-bell, ellipsoidal, or ovoid ascospores, and overlap in ascus and ascospore size.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D319848A7D316EFD9B1873716B2B0F" box="[560,616,303,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="163">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
collections of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7D316EFCFB187377152B0E" authorityName="X. L. Li" authorityYear="2021" box="[848,1046,302,328]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Phyllachoraceae" genus="Phyllachora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phyllachorales" pageId="5" pageNumber="163" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cephalostachyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7D316EFCFB187377152B0E" box="[848,1046,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="163">P. cephalostachyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7D316EFBFA187376A82B0E" box="[1105,1451,302,328]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Phyllachoraceae" genus="Phyllachora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phyllachorales" pageId="5" pageNumber="163" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dendrocalami-membranacei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7D316EFBFA187376A82B0E" box="[1105,1451,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="163">P. dendrocalami-membranacei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were found in Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Mengla. However, the phylogenetic analysis confirmed that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7D316EFF23182B724F2BD6" authorityName="X. L. Li" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,332,374,400]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Phyllachoraceae" genus="Phyllachora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phyllachorales" pageId="5" pageNumber="163" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cephalostachyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7D316EFF23182B724F2BD6" box="[136,332,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="163">P. cephalostachyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7D316EFE2F182B71DF2BD6" box="[388,732,374,400]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Phyllachoraceae" genus="Phyllachora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phyllachorales" pageId="5" pageNumber="163" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dendrocalami-membranacei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7D316EFE2F182B71DF2BD6" box="[388,732,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="163">P. dendrocalami-membranacei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are two distinct species. Morphological comparison between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68DCA58A7D316EFA3C182B72332BF2" authorityName="X. L. Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Phyllachoraceae" genus="Phyllachora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phyllachorales" pageId="5" pageNumber="163" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cephalostachyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C7B348A7D316EFA3C182B72332BF2" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="163">P. cephalostachyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and related species from bamboo are provided in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6EA929D8A7D316EFCCB18C670B52BF2" box="[864,950,410,436]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,224,484,508]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 2. Phyllachora taxa found on bamboo hosts." pageId="5" pageNumber="163">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |