237 lines
33 KiB
XML
237 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="3D818DDAD1DDB38CF140DECA97ACEB81" ID-CLB-Dataset="7260" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4952.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="88ead712-988a-46c8-88e2-99f6ae4c6191" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690573" ID-ZooBank="E32A9743-839A-4740-A8B7-E82340238097" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618445957695" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bidzilya, Oleksiy" docDate="2021" docId="F53D6A1CA33E65415A9AFF126F2D5DFE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4952.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4952 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Istrianis inquilinus Bidzilya 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="511" masterDocId="09041264A33165515A0DFF856C0E593B" masterDocTitle="New host-plants records of Afrotropical Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera), with description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="522" masterPageNumber="495" pageNumber="510" updateTime="1698938568205" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="85F42D507625DE3CE60EF3DDBBA520DD">New host-plants records of Afrotropical Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera), with description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B3236D65696E904CC1D026AFF52A80B4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4A4921783E9AC056A45453535215AC21">Bidzilya, Oleksiy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3E2ADE4A1C985877F0A3BD20C0A53C70">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0C08B8E1BA08B394D30E4E62897C31DA">
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<mods:date id="D0C14AA87739A1CCB4DC3C48011A6CB6">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B863D7C7D5F708C5307C6848FDE87E2E">2021-04-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C11738345C480C5B647F973679954620">4952</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9EA2D656620C2A787A2B32AAA6E1673F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4952.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E251D1DC5FF3E5BB67603AF64C7CE4D6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F53D6A1CA33E65415A9AFF126F2D5DFE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690641" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181198476" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690641" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F53D6A1CA33E65415A9AFF126F2D5DFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F53D6A1CA33E65415A9AFF126F2D5DFE" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="511" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">
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<subSubSection id="358E8881A33E655E5A9AFF126DEA598A" box="[151,484,151,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D2BDB0AA33E655E5A9AFF126DEA598A" blockId="15.[151,528,151,214]" box="[151,484,151,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">
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<heading id="26636C66A33E655E5A9AFF126DEA598A" bold="true" box="[151,484,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E5A9AFF126DEA598A" bold="true" box="[151,484,151,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">
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<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A33E655E5A9AFF126D8E5989" ID-CoL="98YXM" authority="Bidzilya, 2021" authorityName="Bidzilya" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,384,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Istrianis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquilinus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E5A9AFF126D8E5989" bold="true" box="[151,384,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">Istrianis inquilinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="54D3BA63A33E655E5B8AFF126DEA598A" box="[391,484,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="358E8881A33E655E5A9AFF3E6E1E59EE" box="[151,528,187,214]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7D2BDB0AA33E655E5A9AFF3E6E1E59EE" blockId="15.[151,528,151,214]" box="[151,528,187,214]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">
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<figureCitation id="E5AFC78FA33E655E5A9AFF3E6D1659ED" box="[151,280,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–28" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1766,1790]" captionTargetBox="[178,1412,648,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-184@15.[161,1426,633,1742]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 23–28. Istrianis spp., adults. 23–25. I. inquilinus sp. nov. 23. Holotype. 24. Paratype, male (gen. slide 163/19, O. Bidzilya). 25. Paratype, female (gen. slide 152/19, O. Bidzilya). 26–28. I. epacria. 26. Holotype. 27. Kenya, male (gen. slide 1443, O. Bidzilya). 28. Kenya, female (gen. slide 1444, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690587/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">Figs 23–25</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E5AFC78FA33E655E5B2FFF3E6DB059EE" box="[290,446,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–35" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[243,1392,231,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@18.[170,1416,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 29–35. Istrianis spp. 29–32. Male genitalia. 29, 30. I. inquilinus sp. nov. 29. Holotype. 30. Paratype (gen. slide 39/15, O. Bidzilya). 31, 32. I. epacria. 31. Holotype (gen. slide 8717, NHM). 32. Kenya (gen. slide 1443, O. Bidzilya). 33–35. Male abdominal segments. 33, 34. I. inquilinus sp. nov. 33. Terga VIII, holotype. 34. Segment VIII, paratype (gen. slide 39/15, O. Bidzilya). 35. I. epacria, segment VIII, Kenya (gen. slide 1443, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690589/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">29, 30, 33, 34</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E5AFC78FA33E655E5BC7FF3E6E1E59EE" box="[458,528,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 36–39" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[174,1363,197,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-16@19.[151,1435,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 36–39. Istrianis spp., female genitalia. 36, 37. I. inquilinus sp. nov. 36. Paratype (gen. slide 152/19, O. Bidzilya). 37. Paratype (gen. slide 43/15, O. Bidzilya). 38, 39. I. epacria. 38. Paratype (gen. slide 9616, NHM). 39. Kenya (gen. slide 1444, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690591" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690591/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">36, 37</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="358E8881A33E655E5A9AFE86687D585E" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7D2BDB0AA33E655E5A9AFE86687D585E" blockId="15.[151,1437,259,610]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">
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<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E5A9AFE866DB35826" bold="true" box="[151,445,259,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">
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Type material.
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<typeStatus id="A22F65A8A33E655E5B5DFE866DB35826" box="[336,445,259,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="6B921083A33E655E5BCBFE816DD35825" box="[454,477,260,286]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="05839B9AA33E655E5BE6FE866E705826" box="[491,638,259,285]" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, Tvl., Saartjiesnek SE, 26°46’27°54’,
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<date id="092AFDCAA33E655E5E38FE8668AE5826" box="[1077,1184,259,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" value="1982-03-02">2.iii.1982</date>
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(Scholts) | Bred from
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<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A33E655E5A9AFEA26D0F587A" box="[151,257,295,321]" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Chaconiaceae" genus="Aecidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" order="Pucciniales" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E5A9AFEA26D0F587A" box="[151,257,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">Aecidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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flower galls on
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<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A33E655E5BBEFEA26E48587A" authorityName="Hayne" authorityYear="1827" box="[435,582,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="karoo">
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<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E5BBEFEA26E48587A" box="[435,582,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">Acacia karoo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(gen. slide 39/15, O. Bidzilya) (
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<collectionCode id="1B8543CFA33E655E59A7FEA26FF0587A" box="[938,1022,295,321]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">TMSA</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus id="A22F65A8A33E655E5E1DFEAD688F5879" box="[1040,1153,296,322]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="6B921083A33E655E5E87FEA268A1587A" box="[1162,1199,295,321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="6B921083A33E655E5EB7FEA268D1587A" box="[1210,1247,295,321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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, same data as for
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<typeStatus id="A22F65A8A33E655E5A9AFECE6CF7585E" box="[151,249,331,357]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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but 1,
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<date id="092AFDCAA33E655E5B4AFECE6DBC585E" box="[327,434,331,357]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" value="1982-03-03">3.iii.1982</date>
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(gen. slide 43/
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<specimenCount id="6B921083A33E655E586DFECE6E82585D" box="[608,652,331,358]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="female">15♀</specimenCount>
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, 152/
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<specimenCount id="6B921083A33E655E58DCFECE6EF3585D" box="[721,765,331,358]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="female">19♀</specimenCount>
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, 163/
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<specimenCount id="6B921083A33E655E5933FECE6F63585E" box="[830,877,331,357]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="male">19♂</specimenCount>
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, O. Bidzilya) (
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<collectionCode id="1B8543CFA33E655E5E1EFECE6869585E" box="[1043,1127,331,357]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">TMSA</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="358E8881A33E655E5ACAFEEA6ECC5B5A" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="7D2BDB0AA33E655E5ACAFEEA6ECC5B5A" blockId="15.[151,1437,259,610]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">
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<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E5ACAFEEA6D4C58B2" bold="true" box="[199,322,367,393]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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A narrow-winged, dark, predominantly blackish-brown species with small tufts of raised black scales surrounded with light brown on the forewing.
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<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A33E655E58E9FE16688D5895" authority="Janse, 1958" authorityName="Janse" authorityYear="1958" box="[740,1155,403,430]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Neotelphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anisogrisea">
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<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E58E9FE166FF45896" box="[740,1018,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">Neotelphusa anisogrisea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1905A6FBA33E655E5E0DFE11688D5895" author="Janse, A. J. T." box="[1024,1155,403,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref15108" refString="Janse, A. J. T. (1958) Gelechiidae. The Moths of South Africa, 6 (1), 1 - 144, pls. 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1958">Janse, 1958</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A33E655E5EB5FE116CC158E9" authority="Janse, 1958" authorityName="Janse" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Neotelphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavinotata">
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<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E5EB5FE11695C5896" box="[1208,1362,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">N. flavinotata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1905A6FBA33E655E5F54FE116CC158E9" author="Janse, A. J. T." pageId="15" pageNumber="510" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref15108" refString="Janse, A. J. T. (1958) Gelechiidae. The Moths of South Africa, 6 (1), 1 - 144, pls. 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1958">Janse, 1958</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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have a similar wing pattern but the ground colour of the forewing is lighter, greyish brown rather than blackish brown, and the light brown surrounding of the tufts of black raised scales is more extensive. The male genitalia can easily be recognized by the broad uncus and gnathos which are unique for species of
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<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A33E655E5E46FD8569595B22" authority="Meyrick, 1918" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1918" box="[1099,1367,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Istrianis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E5E46FD8568A65B22" box="[1099,1192,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">Istrianis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="1905A6FBA33E655E5EA2FE7A69595B22" author="Meyrick, E." box="[1199,1367,511,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" pagination="7 - 59" refId="ref15788" refString="Meyrick, E. (1918) Descriptions of South African Micro-Lepidoptera. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 6 (2), 7 - 59." type="journal article" year="1918">Meyrick, 1918</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Wide drop-shaped subostial anterior sclerites, distinct subostial folds, lack of posterior sclerite in combination with large signum are characteristic for the female genitalia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="29EB8B82A33E655E5A9AF9636F5A5E7C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690587" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690587/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" startId="15.[151,264,1766,1790]" targetBox="[178,1412,648,1724]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D2BDB0AA33E655E5A9AF9636F5A5E7C" blockId="15.[151,1437,1766,1863]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E5A9AF9636D5B5FC5" bold="true" box="[151,341,1766,1790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">FIGURES 23–28.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A33E655E5B51F9626DBE5FC5" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1918" box="[348,432,1767,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Istrianis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E5B51F9626DBE5FC5" box="[348,432,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">Istrianis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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spp., adults. 23–25.
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<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A33E655E588AF9626F0C5FC4" authority="Bidzilya, 2021" authorityName="Bidzilya" authorityYear="2021" box="[647,770,1767,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Istrianis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquilinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E588AF9626F0C5FC4" box="[647,770,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">I. inquilinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E5907F9626F525FC4" bold="true" box="[778,860,1767,1791]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54D3BA63A33E655E5907F9626F525FC4" box="[778,860,1767,1791]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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23. Holotype. 24. Paratype, male (gen. slide 163/19, O. Bidzilya). 25. Paratype, female (gen. slide 152/19, O. Bidzilya). 26–28.
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||
<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A33E655E5970F88E6FEE5E19" authorityName="Bidzilya" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Bradley" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[893,992,1803,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Istrianis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epacria">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E5970F88E6FEE5E19" box="[893,992,1803,1826]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">I. epacria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 26. Holotype. 27. Kenya, male (gen. slide 1443, O. Bidzilya). 28. Kenya, female (gen. slide 1444, O. Bidzilya).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="358E8881A33E65415ACAF8F06FD55AF2" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="511" pageId="15" pageNumber="510" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D2BDB0AA33E65415ACAF8F06FD55AF2" blockId="15.[151,1436,1909,2043]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,1221]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="511" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E5ACAF8F06DAB5EB4" bold="true" box="[199,421,1909,1935]" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">Description. Adult</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5AFC78FA33E655E5BBAF8F06E325EAB" box="[439,572,1909,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–28" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1766,1790]" captionTargetBox="[178,1412,648,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-184@15.[161,1426,633,1742]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 23–28. Istrianis spp., adults. 23–25. I. inquilinus sp. nov. 23. Holotype. 24. Paratype, male (gen. slide 163/19, O. Bidzilya). 25. Paratype, female (gen. slide 152/19, O. Bidzilya). 26–28. I. epacria. 26. Holotype. 27. Kenya, male (gen. slide 1443, O. Bidzilya). 28. Kenya, female (gen. slide 1444, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690587/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">Figs 23–25</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wingspan 11.4–13.0 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A33E655E598CF8F06FB05EB4" box="[897,958,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="510">Head</emphasis>
|
||
covered with grey, apically brown scales with grey tips, frons lighter, white to light grey laterally mixed with black, labial palpus upcurved, palpomere 2 covered with black white-tipped scales with very narrow diffuse white medial ring on outer surface, inner and upper surface slightly lighter, black to brown densely mottled with white, palpomere 3 white with broad black medial and subapical rings, scape black mottled with white especially underside, flagellomeres black with narrowly brownringed at base, densely white ciliate ventrally in male.
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A32165415908FF3E6F5859EE" box="[773,854,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
and tegula colored as head, forewing covered with blackish-brown white-tipped scales, costal margin suffused with black to 1/
|
||
<quantity id="BA6C76EFA321654159E0FF5A681759C2" box="[1005,1049,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
male, diffuse tufts of black scales at basal 1/
|
||
<quantity id="BA6C76EFA32165415B04FE866D3B5826" box="[265,309,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||
mid width and at 1/
|
||
<quantity id="BA6C76EFA32165415815FE876E4A5826" box="[536,580,258,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||
fold, black touch edged dorsally with light brown at end of fold near dorsal margin, four small tufts of black raised scales surrounded with light brown at 1/3 under costal margin, in mid width at 1/2 length, and at 2/3 near dorsum and in mid width, cilia black, grey-tipped, hindwing and cilia light grey. Male with subcostal pocket with pencil of light brown hairs from base to 1/3.
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A321654159B1FEEA682858B2" box="[956,1062,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
grey, terga VIII in male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5AFC78FA32165415F4CFEEA6CBA5896" captionStart="FIGURES 29–35" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[243,1392,231,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@18.[170,1416,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 29–35. Istrianis spp. 29–32. Male genitalia. 29, 30. I. inquilinus sp. nov. 29. Holotype. 30. Paratype (gen. slide 39/15, O. Bidzilya). 31, 32. I. epacria. 31. Holotype (gen. slide 8717, NHM). 32. Kenya (gen. slide 1443, O. Bidzilya). 33–35. Male abdominal segments. 33, 34. I. inquilinus sp. nov. 33. Terga VIII, holotype. 34. Segment VIII, paratype (gen. slide 39/15, O. Bidzilya). 35. I. epacria, segment VIII, Kenya (gen. slide 1443, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690589/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Figs 33, 34</figureCitation>
|
||
) sub-triangular, rounded posteriorly, posterior portion from triangular to tongue-shaped, anteromedial emargination reverse V-shaped, extending to 1/2 length of sternum VIII; basal coremata composed of long dense tuft of hairlike scales, extending to about 2/3 length of terga; sternum VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5AFC78FA3216541596AFE5E6FB658CE" box="[871,952,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–35" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[243,1392,231,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@18.[170,1416,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 29–35. Istrianis spp. 29–32. Male genitalia. 29, 30. I. inquilinus sp. nov. 29. Holotype. 30. Paratype (gen. slide 39/15, O. Bidzilya). 31, 32. I. epacria. 31. Holotype (gen. slide 8717, NHM). 32. Kenya (gen. slide 1443, O. Bidzilya). 33–35. Male abdominal segments. 33, 34. I. inquilinus sp. nov. 33. Terga VIII, holotype. 34. Segment VIII, paratype (gen. slide 39/15, O. Bidzilya). 35. I. epacria, segment VIII, Kenya (gen. slide 1443, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690589/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
) about 2.5 times as broad as long, posterior margin weakly rounded, covered with dense hairs, posteriolateral corners extending in short rounded projections covered apically with short hairs.
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A32165415800FDA66EB85B07" bold="true" box="[525,694,546,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5AFC78FA321654158C9FDA66F4F5B06" box="[708,833,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–35" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[243,1392,231,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@18.[170,1416,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 29–35. Istrianis spp. 29–32. Male genitalia. 29, 30. I. inquilinus sp. nov. 29. Holotype. 30. Paratype (gen. slide 39/15, O. Bidzilya). 31, 32. I. epacria. 31. Holotype (gen. slide 8717, NHM). 32. Kenya (gen. slide 1443, O. Bidzilya). 33–35. Male abdominal segments. 33, 34. I. inquilinus sp. nov. 33. Terga VIII, holotype. 34. Segment VIII, paratype (gen. slide 39/15, O. Bidzilya). 35. I. epacria, segment VIII, Kenya (gen. slide 1443, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690589/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Figs 29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||
) with uncus roughly parallel-sided in distal half, twice as long as broad, posterior margin broadly rounded and strongly edged, posterolateral corners distinct; gnathos slightly shorter than uncus, broad at base, gradually constricted to mid length, posterior margin and posterolateral corners strongly sclerotized; tegumen twice as broad as long, lateral lobes broad, rounded anteriorly, anteromedial emargination shallow, sub-triangular; valva narrow, about 1/3 length of phallus; vinculum narrow, band-shaped; phallus twice as long as broad, distal 1/3 triangular, tapered apically into pointed tip, ductus ejaculatorius very long with coiled lamina.
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A32165415B75FD7E6E335A2F" bold="true" box="[376,573,762,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5AFC78FA32165415840FD7E6EDF5A2E" box="[589,721,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 36–39" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[174,1363,197,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-16@19.[151,1435,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 36–39. Istrianis spp., female genitalia. 36, 37. I. inquilinus sp. nov. 36. Paratype (gen. slide 152/19, O. Bidzilya). 37. Paratype (gen. slide 43/15, O. Bidzilya). 38, 39. I. epacria. 38. Paratype (gen. slide 9616, NHM). 39. Kenya (gen. slide 1444, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690591" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690591/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Figs 36, 37</figureCitation>
|
||
). Papillae anales subovate, covered with short setae; apophyses posteriores 2.5-3 times as long as apophyses anteriores; segment VII about as long as broad, antrum bowl-shaped, posterior sclerite absent, anterior sclerites drop-shaped, subostial folds distinct, strongly sclerotized; ductus bursae slightly longer than apophyses posteriores, weakly broadened towards corpus bursae; corpus bursae egg-shaped, about twice as long as broad; signum a subrhomboid plate with serrated margins and narrow medial ridge, anterior lobe broader than posterior lobe, about as broad as width of corpus bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="358E8881A32165415ACAFC576ED85D2A" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D2BDB0AA32165415ACAFC576ED85D2A" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A32165415ACAFC576D295AD7" bold="true" box="[199,295,978,1004]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The larvae were bred from flower galls produced by the fungus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A32165415E03FC5669095AD5" authority="(Puccinalis)" baseAuthorityName="Puccinalis" box="[1038,1287,979,1006]" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Chaconiaceae" genus="Aecidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" order="Pucciniales" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A32165415E03FC5668765AD6" box="[1038,1144,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Aecidium</emphasis>
|
||
(Puccinalis)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A32165415F39FC566D665D29" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="karroo">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A32165415F39FC566CEC5D2A" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Vachellia karroo</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Adults emerged in early March.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="358E8881A32165415ACAFB9F6EFA5D0E" box="[199,756,1050,1077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D2BDB0AA32165415ACAFB9F6EFA5D0E" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1221]" box="[199,756,1050,1077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A32165415ACAFB9F6D6F5D0F" bold="true" box="[199,353,1050,1076]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05839B9AA32165415B6AFB9E6DF45D0E" box="[359,506,1051,1077]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BF5015E8A32165415808FB9E6EFF5D0E" box="[517,753,1051,1077]" country="South Africa" name="North West" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">North West province</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="358E8881A32165415ACAFBBA69255D62" box="[199,1323,1087,1113]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D2BDB0AA32165415ACAFBBA69255D62" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1221]" box="[199,1323,1087,1113]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A32165415ACAFBBA6D405D62" bold="true" box="[199,334,1087,1113]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name refers to the larvae living inside galls produced by another organism.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="358E8881A32165415ACAFBE66F2D5DFE" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D2BDB0AA32165415ACAFBE66F2D5DFE" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A32165415ACAFBE66D355D46" bold="true" box="[199,315,1123,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A32165415BC8FBE66EDD5D46" authority="Meyrick, 1918" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1918" box="[453,723,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Istrianis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A32165415BC8FBE66E2C5D47" box="[453,546,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Istrianis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1905A6FBA32165415821FBE66EDD5D46" author="Meyrick, E." box="[556,723,1123,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" pagination="7 - 59" refId="ref15788" refString="Meyrick, E. (1918) Descriptions of South African Micro-Lepidoptera. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 6 (2), 7 - 59." type="journal article" year="1918">Meyrick, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
comprises 22 species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1905A6FBA321654159EDFBE669015D46" author="Bidzilya, O. & Karsholt, O." box="[992,1295,1122,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" pagination="401 - 445" refId="ref14308" refString="Bidzilya, O. & Karsholt, O. (2015) Revision of the genus Istrianis Meyrick, 1918 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) with special regard to the Palaearctic region. Zootaxa, 4059 (3), 401 - 445. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4059.3.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Bidzilya & Karsholt 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1905A6FBA32165415F13FBE66D435D9A" author="Bidzilya, O. & Nupponen, K." pageId="16" pageNumber="511" pagination="381 - 408" refId="ref14421" refString="Bidzilya, O. & Nupponen, K. (2018) New species and new records of gelechiid moths (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) from southern Siberia. Zootaxa, 4444 (4), 381 - 408. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4444.4.2" type="journal article" year="2018">Bidzilya & Nupponen 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) of which one is known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05839B9AA321654158ADFB026F3C5D9A" box="[672,818,1159,1185]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
. However, many South African species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A32165415F1DFB026D145DFE" authority="Janse, 1958" authorityName="Janse" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Neotelphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A32165415F1DFB0269925D9A" box="[1296,1436,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Neotelphusa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1905A6FBA32165415A9AFB2E6D145DFE" author="Janse, A. J. T." box="[151,282,1194,1221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref15108" refString="Janse, A. J. T. (1958) Gelechiidae. The Moths of South Africa, 6 (1), 1 - 144, pls. 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1958">Janse, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs in fact to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA94A089A32165415BE4FB2E6E485DFF" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1918" box="[489,582,1195,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Istrianis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FE00718A32165415BE4FB2E6E485DFF" box="[489,582,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="511">Istrianis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Bidzilya in prep.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |