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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5479464" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5479464" approvalRequired="239" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="94" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="143" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1630357287411" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Ortiz, Orlando Oriel, de Stapf, María Sánchez, Baldini, Riccardo Maria &amp; Croat, Thomas Bernard" docDate="2019" docId="03F487E39D6BFFDCFF02FABC35C6FF08" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2019.15.4.651-689.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 15 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.4.651" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Monstera dubia Engl. &amp; K. Krause" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="674" masterDocId="FFCDFF9B9D7CFFCBFFAAFFEE313BFFD1" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of aroids (Alismatales, Araceae) from Cerro Pirre (Darién Province, Panama)" masterLastPageNumber="689" masterPageNumber="651" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" updateTime="1630965618580" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Synopsis of aroids (Alismatales, Araceae) from Cerro Pirre (Darién Province, Panama)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ortiz, Orlando Oriel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>de Stapf, María Sánchez</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Baldini, Riccardo Maria</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Croat, Thomas Bernard</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-08-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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<mods:start>651</mods:start>
<mods:end>689</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.4.651</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/15.4.651</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5479464" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5479464" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E39D6BFFDCFF02FABC35C6FF08" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487E39D6BFFDCFF02FABC35C6FF08" lastPageNumber="674" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">
<subSubSection box="[168,775,1361,1386]" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="23.[168,775,1361,1386]" box="[168,775,1361,1386]" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">
<heading box="[168,775,1361,1386]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" reason="2">
<emphasis box="[168,775,1361,1386]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" reason="1">
<taxonomicName authority="(Kunth) Engl. &amp; K. Krause" authorityName="Engl. &amp; K. Krause" baseAuthorityName="Kunth" box="[168,642,1361,1386]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Monstera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dubia">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,344,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Monstera dubia</emphasis>
(Kunth) Engl. &amp; K. Krause
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[655,767,1362,1386]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="25.[168,231,1739,1759]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,160,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-6@25.[168,1419,160,1715]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 6. Some aroids from Cerro Pirre. A. Monstera spruceana (infructescence). B. Monstera dubia. C. Monstera dubia (inflorescence). D. Syngonium podophyllum (inflorescence). E. Syngonium hoffmannii (inflorescence). F. Rhodospatha moritziana. G. Rhodospatha wendlandii." pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Fig. 6B, C</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="674" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="23.[168,775,1411,1535]" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,402,1411,1435]" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Material examined.</emphasis>
Parque Nacional
<collectingRegion box="[617,694,1411,1435]" country="Panama" name="Darien" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Darién</collectingRegion>
, Cerro Pirre, Rancho Frio, cerca de la estación de la antigua
<collectionCode box="[168,254,1478,1502]" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">ANAM</collectionCode>
;
<geoCoordinate box="[264,390,1476,1502]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" precision="15" seconds="16" value="8.021111">08°0116″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[398,544,1476,1502]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-77.73444">077°4404″W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity box="[555,623,1478,1502]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" unit="m" value="103.0">103 m</quantity>
;
<date box="[634,771,1478,1502]" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" value="2016-04-17">17 Apr. 2016</date>
;
<emphasis box="[168,340,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">
<collectionCode box="[168,190,1511,1534]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[194,216,1511,1534]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Ortiz 2592
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[354,417,1511,1535]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">PMA</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[168,775,1560,1851]" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">
<emphasis inLineHeading="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,330,1560,1584]" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Identification.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[335,505,1560,1584]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Monstera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dubia">
<emphasis box="[335,505,1560,1584]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Monstera dubia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by comprising
</emphasis>
juvenile plants with variegated leaves tightly appressed to the substrate and adult individuals with verrucose stems, deciduous petiole sheaths, oblong-ovate blades, subcordate at base, reticulate secondary lateral veins and inflorescences with green-pinkish spathes and whitish spadices. It is common to confuse juvenile individuals of this species with those of
<taxonomicName authority="(Schott) Engl." authorityName="Engl." baseAuthorityName="Schott" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Monstera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spruceana">
<emphasis box="[623,774,1794,1817]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">M. spruceana</emphasis>
(Schott) Engl.
</taxonomicName>
, which differs in lacking variegated leaves.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="674" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="23.[168,775,1876,2067]" lastBlockId="23.[813,1419,160,218]" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,482,1876,1900]" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[501,573,1876,1900]" name="Belize" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Belize</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[596,678,1876,1900]" name="Bolivia" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[701,770,1876,1900]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[168,276,1910,1934]" name="Colombia" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[293,420,1910,1934]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[437,529,1910,1934]" name="Ecuador" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[546,667,1910,1934]" name="Guatemala" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[684,771,1910,1934]" name="Guyana" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Guyana</collectingCountry>
, French Guiana,
<collectingCountry box="[342,450,1943,1967]" name="Honduras" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Honduras</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[461,545,1943,1967]" name="Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[556,671,1943,1967]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[682,771,1943,1966]" name="Panama" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Panama</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[168,221,1977,2000]" name="Peru" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry box="[284,399,1976,2000]" name="Venezuela" pageId="23" pageNumber="674">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
. On Cerro Pirre, it is common to observe individuals of this species in the semideciduous lowland forests (
<quantity box="[354,482,2043,2067]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" unit="m" value="250.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="100.0">100400 m</quantity>
) and along the rivers and streams, but it is less common within the mid-elevation evergreen forests, between 600 and
<specimenCount box="[1202,1277,194,218]" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" type="generic">
<quantity box="[1202,1273,194,218]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="674" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>