199 lines
17 KiB
XML
199 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6280334" ID-GBIF-Dataset="647046fe-0ee5-401d-b4f8-aea0355fde7f" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124407467" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6280334" checkinTime="1471630429166" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Piotr Naskrecki" docDate="2000" docId="634387D1A307FFE01560FC79FE903F29" docLanguage="en" docName="Naskrecki_KCR_2000.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Philadelphia, PA: The Orthopterists Society at the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia," docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Copiphora brevicauda subsp. costaricensis Naskrecki, 2000, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="9F7AFFA9A32AFFCE167AFFC3FFF13C6E" masterDocTitle="Katydids of Costa Rica / Vol. 1, Systematics and bioacoustics of the cone-head katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae sensu lato)." pageId="45" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1645797358202" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Katydids of Costa Rica / Vol. 1, Systematics and bioacoustics of the cone-head katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae sensu lato).</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Piotr Naskrecki</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2000</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>The Orthopterists Society at the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia,</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Philadelphia, PA</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.270035</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">647046fe-0ee5-401d-b4f8-aea0355fde7f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">270035</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6280334" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124407467" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6280334" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:634387D1A307FFE01560FC79FE903F29" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/634387D1A307FFE01560FC79FE903F29" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection box="[794,1239,954,976]" pageId="45" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="45.[794,1239,954,1036]" box="[794,1239,954,976]" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName box="[794,1177,954,976]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Copiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brevicauda" status="sp. n." subSpecies="costaricensis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,1177,954,976]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">Copiphora brevicauda costaricensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1183,1239,955,976]" pageId="45" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="45.[794,1239,954,1036]" box="[794,1232,984,1006]" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">Common name: Costa Rican spear bearer</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[794,1239,954,1036]" box="[794,1093,1014,1036]" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">
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<figureCitation box="[794,861,1014,1036]" captionStart="FIG. 8" captionStartId="39.[174,218,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[174,1373,204,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[174,1381,204,1619]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIG. 8. Costa Rican Copiphora spp. A-D: C. cultricornis; A. male face, B. male head and pronotum, dorsal view, C. male head and pronotum, lateral view, D. male cerci, dorsal view; E-H: C. brevicauda costaricensis; E. male head and pronotum, lateral view, F. male face, G. ovipositor, H. male cerci." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270043/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
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F-I, 42F, 55F-G,
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<figureCitation box="[1026,1093,1014,1036]" captionStart="MAPS 1 - 6" captionStartId="157.[174,246,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[264,1285,204,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@157.[264,1285,204,1639]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="MAPS 1 - 6. Distribution of species of Conocephalinae s. l. in Costa Rica. 1. Conocephalus angustifrons, C. cinereus, 2. Conocephalus saltator, C. ictus, 3. Conocephalus magdalenae, Orchelimum fraternum, Lipotactomimus rowelli, 4. Lirometopum coronatum, Acantheremus colwelli, 5. Copiphora rhinoceros, C. cochleata, C. brevicauda costaricensis, 6. Copiphora hastata, C. cultricornis, C. ottei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270095/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">Map 5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="45.[794,1357,1074,1155]" box="[794,1312,1074,1096]" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">
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<typeStatus box="[794,846,1074,1095]" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry box="[942,1056,1074,1096]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[1066,1152,1074,1096]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">Heredia</collectingRegion>
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Prov., La Selva
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[794,1357,1074,1155]" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">
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Biological Station;
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<typeStatus box="[1049,1096,1104,1125]" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
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depository: Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia –
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<typeStatus box="[1199,1293,1133,1155]" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">holotype</typeStatus>
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male
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="45" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="45.[794,1383,1193,1424]" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis box="[817,1068,1193,1215]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">Diagnostic description.—</emphasis>
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Fastigium of vertex forming relatively small horn, with well developed ventral keel, keel often slightly expanded subapically (
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<figureCitation box="[1222,1278,1253,1275]" captionStart="FIG. 8" captionStartId="39.[174,218,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[174,1373,204,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[174,1381,204,1619]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIG. 8. Costa Rican Copiphora spp. A-D: C. cultricornis; A. male face, B. male head and pronotum, dorsal view, C. male head and pronotum, lateral view, D. male cerci, dorsal view; E-H: C. brevicauda costaricensis; E. male head and pronotum, lateral view, F. male face, G. ovipositor, H. male cerci." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270043/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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F). Stridulatory file
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<quantity box="[899,976,1283,1304]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="45" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
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long, with 154 teeth, teeth in distal half of file distinctly thicker and less densely distributed (
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<figureCitation captionStart="FIG. 42" captionStartId="140.[151,195,1684,1706]" captionTargetBox="[204,1305,204,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@140.[204,1306,204,1640]" captionTargetPageId="140" captionText="FIG. 42. Stridulatory files of species of Lirometopum and Copiphora. A. L. coronatum, B. C. cultricornis, C. C. hastata, D. C. brevicauda brevicauda, E. C. brevicauda costaricensis, F. C. ottei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270078/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
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F). Ovipositor relatively short compared to other members of the genus, ratio ovipositor/hind femur 1.9-2.1 (
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<figureCitation box="[802,860,1402,1424]" captionStart="FIG. 8" captionStartId="39.[174,218,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[174,1373,204,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[174,1381,204,1619]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIG. 8. Costa Rican Copiphora spp. A-D: C. cultricornis; A. male face, B. male head and pronotum, dorsal view, C. male head and pronotum, lateral view, D. male cerci, dorsal view; E-H: C. brevicauda costaricensis; E. male head and pronotum, lateral view, F. male face, G. ovipositor, H. male cerci." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270043/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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H). Tegmina never mottled with brown dots.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[817,1076,1462,1484]" box="[817,1076,1462,1484]" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis box="[817,959,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">Measurements</emphasis>
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.—
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<tableCitation box="[995,1072,1462,1484]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="33.[174,254,207,228]" captionTargetBox="[174,1380,265,1093]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="TABLE 4. Body measurements of species of Copiphora (all measurements are lengths in mm: range, mean ± SD)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BF95664FA30BFFEF16D4FF0CFAC63C8B" pageId="45" pageNumber="42" tableUuid="BF95664FA30BFFEF16D4FF0CFAC63C8B">Table 4</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[794,1384,1522,1728]" lastBlockId="46.[151,740,208,261]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis box="[817,1279,1522,1544]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="42">
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Bioacoustics.—
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<taxonomicName box="[988,1279,1522,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Copiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brevicauda" subSpecies="costaricensis">C. brevicauda costaricensis</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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produce low duty, relatively high Q calls, consisting of irregular series of long chirps. Individual series of chirps last about
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<geoCoordinate box="[914,965,1614,1636]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="42" precision="5555" value="-2.6">2.6 s</geoCoordinate>
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(at 25°C) and are produced after intervals of several minutes of silence. Each series has 5-7 chirps, with each chirp lasting 185.3-269.1 ms (n=7), and consisting of 8-13 individual pulses. Most energy of the call is allocated between 9.2 and 11.8 kHz.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[151,739,300,352]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis box="[174,325,300,321]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">Distribution.—</emphasis>
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This subspecies seems to be endemic to
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<collectingCountry box="[151,266,330,352]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[151,740,391,839]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis box="[174,395,391,412]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">Material examined.—</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[405,733,391,413]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">
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<collectingCountry box="[405,567,391,413]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[580,668,391,413]" country="Costa Rica" name="Cartago" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">Cartago</collectingRegion>
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Prov.
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</emphasis>
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, Chitaría, elev.
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<quantity box="[307,375,421,443]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[388,513,421,443]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" value="1929-06-09">9 June 1929</date>
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(coll. M. Valerio) -
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<specimenCount pageId="46" pageNumber="43" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[216,312,452,474]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">paratype</typeStatus>
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) (
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<collectionCode box="[333,403,452,474]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">ANSP</collectionCode>
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);
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[419,567,452,474]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">
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<collectingRegion box="[419,507,452,474]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">Heredia</collectingRegion>
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Prov.
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</emphasis>
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, Chilamate,
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<date pageId="46" pageNumber="43" value="1993-07-24" valueMax="1993-07-30" valueMin="1993-07-24">24 - 30 July 1993</date>
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(coll. S. Keller) -
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<specimenCount box="[444,530,482,504]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[542,637,482,504]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">paratype</typeStatus>
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) (
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<collectionCode box="[656,728,482,504]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">EMUS</collectionCode>
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); Puerto Viejo, La Selva Biological Station, elev.
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<quantity box="[630,735,512,534]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="100.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="50.0">50 - 150 m</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[151,253,543,565]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="10.433333">10° 26' N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[266,358,543,564]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-84.01667">84° 1' W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date box="[371,561,543,565]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" value="1994-11-03">3 November 1994</date>
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(coll.
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<taxonomicName box="[629,695,543,565]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Podacanthophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alas">
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<collectionCode box="[629,695,543,565]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">ALAS</collectionCode>
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</taxonomicName>
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) -
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<specimenCount pageId="46" pageNumber="43" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[218,314,574,596]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">paratype</typeStatus>
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) (
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<taxonomicName box="[337,406,574,596]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Podacanthophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alas">
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<collectionCode box="[337,406,574,596]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">ALAS</collectionCode>
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</taxonomicName>
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); same locality,
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<date box="[578,740,573,595]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" value="1995-10-01">1 October 1995</date>
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(coll. P. Naskrecki) -
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<specimenCount box="[378,469,604,626]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[485,573,604,626]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">allotype</typeStatus>
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) (
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<collectionCode box="[596,666,604,626]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">ANSP</collectionCode>
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); same locality,
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<date box="[241,492,634,656]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" value="1998-04-13" valueMax="1998-05-10" valueMin="1998-04-13">13 April - 10 May 1998</date>
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(coll. P. Naskrecki) -
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<specimenCount pageId="46" pageNumber="43" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[213,309,665,687]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">holotype</typeStatus>
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),
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<specimenCount box="[324,410,665,687]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[422,517,665,687]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">paratype</typeStatus>
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) (
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<collectionCode box="[535,603,665,687]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">ANSP</collectionCode>
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);
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">
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<collectingRegion box="[619,739,665,686]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
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Prov.
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</emphasis>
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, Estac. Aguias, Río Agujas, Sendero Purruja, elev.
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<quantity box="[151,216,726,747]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[226,442,725,747]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" value="1997-09-01" valueMax="1997-09-06" valueMin="1997-09-01">1 - 6 September 1997</date>
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(coll. A. Azofeifa) -
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<specimenCount box="[651,739,725,747]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[158,254,756,778]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
) (
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<collectionCode box="[273,339,756,778]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">INBio</collectionCode>
|
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); Península de
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<taxonomicName authority="Rancho Quemado" authorityName="Rancho Quemado" box="[493,735,756,778]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Osa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Osa, Rancho Quemado</taxonomicName>
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, elev.
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<quantity box="[206,272,786,808]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[284,450,786,808]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" value="1992-08-15">15 August 1992</date>
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(coll. F. Quesada) -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[668,740,786,808]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[158,254,817,839]" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[275,342,817,839]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="46" pageNumber="43">INBio</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |