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<document id="569D2A4049A566191325A3A77E6E5741" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3947.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="961180ba-137c-4948-8b2e-13289f7f1f45" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="68710" ID-ZooBank="CEAB4AA5-C4F8-437E-A2F4-D82F383579C1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461039955385" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Taylor, Robert W." docDate="2015" docId="627587EEFFE52A19DEE6F9A38A04B3DC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03947p180.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3947 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Heteroponera pendergrasti Taylor, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="179" masterDocId="9E4CFF96FFFC2A05DE71FFFE8B37B014" masterDocTitle="Australasian ants of the subfamily Heteroponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): (2) the species-group of Heteroponera relicta (Wheeler), with descriptions of nine new species and observations on morphology, biogeography and phylogeny of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="176" updateTime="1698575379581" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="3F06508E2558BA2867B641430F0E8E56" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0EFB7DADCBC0133077BDDE790DD0ABDB">
<mods:title id="5571AD33E96526B580232AE818AA6374">Australasian ants of the subfamily Heteroponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): (2) the species-group of Heteroponera relicta (Wheeler), with descriptions of nine new species and observations on morphology, biogeography and phylogeny of the genus</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5A59067EDE49301BE81CA34CB3EA8C28" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AABC501235AAF7D59AA41456CF9CB23B">
<mods:roleTerm id="330D08BA8C02B9E189BBAC6409F5770A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2A97E01A79286306A2F70DC26A64FB71">Taylor, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="8BDFC4CFEAC45EA7BAE42A49EE850BDB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="33CF9152F5371341299206545D695E8F">
<mods:date id="14D86D5635F6F1C20AD37705580B87CC">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="627A03C04FB28C14CE882341F6A2D27B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FD40DA5A8996D961C4877E60B66FFF53">3947</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="93AE99E4AE2CA449FC5DA606C2C0ED2E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7C3B49A2F2F3D402987E81E6FF675F6D">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F0A67A9E2F58470D5ADCF59E18056031">151</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="B78EF1154C215A71480CE67613F3D48D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3FDB680222D0F594BE7DF6F6A9F1F748" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3947.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CF1A7D36AA5D7242E90D1856FD85B456" type="GBIF-Dataset">961180ba-137c-4948-8b2e-13289f7f1f45</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="49D4C2BC64FA6B5386D52FCECE7C6A0E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4AE82A0D73058F5CEC780CD4039CF98F" type="Zenodo-Dep">68710</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A87DB058CA8341190C5254E6AC75829C" type="ZooBank">CEAB4AA5-C4F8-437E-A2F4-D82F383579C1</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="627587EEFFE52A19DEE6F9A38A04B3DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6114542" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119609678" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6114542" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:627587EEFFE52A19DEE6F9A38A04B3DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/627587EEFFE52A19DEE6F9A38A04B3DC" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<subSubSection id="A2C66573FFE52A1CDEE6F9A38964B663" box="[151,595,1629,1655]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EA6336F8FFE52A1CDEE6F9A38964B663" blockId="25.[151,595,1629,1688]" box="[151,595,1629,1655]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<heading id="B12B8194FFE52A1CDEE6F9A38964B663" bold="true" box="[151,595,1629,1655]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE52A1CDEE6F9A38964B663" bold="true" box="[151,595,1629,1655]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
10.
<taxonomicName id="2DDC4D7BFFE52A1CDEB2F9A3893FB663" box="[195,520,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pendergrasti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE52A1CDEB2F9A3893FB663" bold="true" box="[195,520,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Heteroponera pendergrasti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C39B5791FFE52A1CDC61F9A38964B663" box="[528,595,1629,1655]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A2C66573FFE52A1CDEE6F9818A19B68C" box="[151,302,1663,1688]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="description">
<paragraph id="EA6336F8FFE52A1CDEE6F9818A19B68C" blockId="25.[151,595,1629,1688]" box="[151,302,1663,1688]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
(
<figureCitation id="72E72A7DFFE52A1CDEEEF9818A15B68C" box="[159,290,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 – 53" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[198,1387,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[198,1388,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 50 – 53. Heteroponera pendergrasti sp. n., holotype worker, standard views (HW = 1.23 mm, PW = 0.86 mm, WL = 1.54 mm, GW = 0.99 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/398967/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs 50–53</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A2C66573FFE52A1CDEE6F93988A5B710" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="EA6336F8FFE52A1CDEE6F93988A5B710" blockId="25.[151,1436,1735,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE52A1CDEE6F9398AD6B6F4" bold="true" box="[151,481,1735,1760]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<typeStatus id="3567885AFFE52A1CDEE6F9398BE5B6F4" box="[151,210,1735,1760]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
<collectingCountry id="92CB7668FFE52A1CDF4DF9398AD6B6F4" box="[316,481,1735,1760]" name="Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: QUEENSLAND:
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE52A1CDCCAF9378844B6F4" box="[699,883,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">NE Lamb Range</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE52A1CDDF5F9368F60B6F4" box="[900,1111,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<quantity id="2D249B1DFFE52A1CDDF5F93688F1B6F4" box="[900,966,1735,1760]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
SE Mareeba
</emphasis>
), -17 0 6, 145 34.
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE52A1CDEB6F9128ABDB711" bold="true" box="[199,394,1772,1797]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<typeStatus id="3567885AFFE52A1CDEB6F9128A35B711" box="[199,258,1772,1797]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Type</typeStatus>
deposition.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="3567885AFFE52A1CDFE0F9128ACEB711" box="[401,505,1772,1797]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="8CCDAE3DFFE52A1CDC70F912897EB710" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[513,585,1772,1796]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">ANIC</collectionCode>
.
<typeStatus id="3567885AFFE52A1CDC22F91389F7B711" box="[595,704,1773,1797]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
in
<collectionCode id="8CCDAE3DFFE52A1CDC95F912881CB710" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[740,811,1772,1796]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">ANIC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="8CCDAE3DFFE52A1CDD47F91288B9B710" box="[822,910,1772,1796]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">QMBA</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A2C66573FFE52A1CDEB6F8F188D6B7C9" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="EA6336F8FFE52A1CDEB6F8F188D6B7C9" blockId="25.[151,1436,1735,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE52A1CDEB6F8F18872B73C" bold="true" box="[199,837,1807,1832]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Distribution, material examined. EA7 (Lamb Range):</emphasis>
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE52A1CDD3DF8EF88F7B73C" box="[844,960,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Mt Tiptree</emphasis>
, -17 0 3, 145 37, (B. Halliday,
<date id="9E621038FFE52A1CDB65F8F18EB8B73C" box="[1300,1423,1807,1832]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1984-06-13">13.vi.1984</date>
), worker—
<quantity id="2D249B1DFFE52A1CDF72F8CA8A7BB758" box="[259,332,1844,1869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
(RWT &amp; JDF,
<date id="9E621038FFE52A1CDC73F8CA894AB759" box="[514,637,1844,1869]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1971-06-29">29.vi.1971</date>
), worker
<typeStatus id="3567885AFFE52A1CDC9CF8CB887AB759" box="[749,845,1845,1869]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
-17 0 3, 145
<quantity id="2D249B1DFFE52A1CDD96F8CA8F69B758" box="[999,1118,1844,1868]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.873" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="38730.0">38, 730 m</quantity>
(RWT &amp; JDF,
<date id="9E621038FFE52A1CDB65F8CA8EB8B759" box="[1300,1423,1844,1869]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1971-06-29">29.vi.1971</date>
), worker
<typeStatus id="3567885AFFE52A1CDE80F8A68A62B764" box="[241,341,1880,1904]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE52A1CDF13F8A7895BB764" box="[354,620,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Mt Edith, Lamb Range</emphasis>
, -17 0 6, 145 37, QMBA berlesate 465, 1140 m (GBM, DKY &amp; GIT,
<date id="9E621038FFE52A1CDEE6F8828A30B780" box="[151,263,1916,1940]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1982-10-11">11.x.1982</date>
)
<typeStatus id="3567885AFFE52A1CDF67F8828A4CB781" box="[278,379,1916,1941]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, worker
<typeStatus id="3567885AFFE52A1CDFAFF8838975B781" box="[478,578,1917,1941]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE52A1CDC3DF8838831B780" box="[588,774,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">NE Lamb Range</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE52A1CDD66F8828F3FB781" box="[791,1032,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<quantity id="2D249B1DFFE52A1CDD66F882886EB781" box="[791,857,1916,1941]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
SE of Mareeba
</emphasis>
), -17 0 6, 145 34, QMBA berlesates 804, 822, rainforest moss,
<quantity id="2D249B1DFFE52A1CDFB4F85E892CB7AC" box="[453,539,1952,1976]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
<date id="9E621038FFE52A1CDC52F85E89AEB7AD" box="[547,665,1952,1977]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1988-11-11">11.xi.1988</date>
(GBM, GIT),
<typeStatus id="3567885AFFE52A1CDD30F85E8891B7AD" box="[833,934,1952,1977]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="FCDAFD71FFE52A1CDDC3F85E8F20B7AD" box="[946,1047,1952,1977]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="worker">4 worker</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="3567885AFFE52A1CDA6EF85F8FB9B7AD" box="[1055,1166,1953,1977]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE52A1CDAE8F85F8E5FB7AD" box="[1177,1384,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Upper Isley Creek</emphasis>
, -17 0 3, 145 41, trees &amp; logs, pyrethrum,
<quantity id="2D249B1DFFE52A1CDC45F83A894CB7C8" box="[564,635,1988,2013]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
(GBM &amp; Janetzki,
<date id="9E621038FFE52A1CDD29F83A88E3B7C9" box="[856,980,1988,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1993-11-29">29.xi.1993</date>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="BEA36670FFE62A1FDEE6F85E8A97B7C1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/398966/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" targetBox="[200,1386,193,1931]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="EA6336F8FFE62A1FDEE6F85E8A97B7C1" blockId="26.[151,1436,1952,2005]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE62A1FDEE6F85E8A61B7A2" bold="true" box="[151,342,1952,1974]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">FIGURES 46–49.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2DDC4D7BFFE62A1FDF2FF85C8962B7A2" box="[350,597,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecarinata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE62A1FDF2FF85C8962B7A2" box="[350,597,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Heteroponera ecarinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C39B5791FFE62A1FDC2FF85E89AEB7A2" box="[606,665,1952,1974]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" rank="species">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE62A1FDC2FF85E89AEB7A2" bold="true" box="[606,665,1952,1974]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype worker, standard views (HW = 1.23mm, PW = 0.91mm, WL = 1.55mm, GW = 1.04mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="BEA36670FFE72A1EDEE6F85C8A97B7C3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/398967/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" targetBox="[198,1387,193,1932]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="EA6336F8FFE72A1EDEE6F85C8A97B7C3" blockId="27.[151,1436,1954,2007]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE72A1EDEE6F85C8A63B7AC" bold="true" box="[151,340,1954,1976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">FIGURES 50–53.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2DDC4D7BFFE72A1EDF2AF85D8959B7AC" box="[347,622,1954,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pendergrasti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE72A1EDF2AF85D8959B7AC" box="[347,622,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Heteroponera pendergrasti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C39B5791FFE72A1EDC04F85C8998B7AC" box="[629,687,1954,1976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rank="species">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE72A1EDC04F85C8998B7AC" bold="true" box="[629,687,1954,1976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype worker, standard views (HW = 1.23mm, PW = 0.86mm, WL = 1.54mm, GW = 0.99mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="A2C66573FFE02A19DEB6FF69891DB301" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="description">
<paragraph id="EA6336F8FFE02A19DEB6FF698F88B20C" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE02A19DEB6FF698A9EB0A4" bold="true" box="[199,425,151,176]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Worker diagnosis.</emphasis>
General features, conformation, color and major sculpturation as illustrated and in appropriate key couplets above. Characterized in the
<taxonomicName id="2DDC4D7BFFE02A19DC8BFF4388BDB0C0" box="[762,906,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecarinata">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE02A19DC8BFF4388BDB0C0" box="[762,906,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">H. ecarinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species complex by heavy sculpturation, dark blackish color, with dark brown legs and antennae, and distinguished from the similar
<taxonomicName id="2DDC4D7BFFE02A19DA17FF1F8FC2B0EC" box="[1126,1269,225,248]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecarinata">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE02A19DA17FF1F8FC2B0EC" box="[1126,1269,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">H. ecarinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by differences in sculpturation (particularly of the frons and second gastral tergite), coloration and structure of the petiolar node. Fore-coxae and posterior surface of node superficially microsculptured; propodeal declivity shining, with weak, superficial dorsally-directed radial striae; its sides distinctly sculpturally bordered, the posterolateral edge in profile micro-serrate as a result of minutely extended cuticular points along the sculptural border. Sculpturation of second gastral tergite more distinctly longitudinally deployed than in
<taxonomicName id="2DDC4D7BFFE02A19DD15FE6B88C3B1B8" box="[868,1012,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecarinata">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE02A19DD15FE6B88C3B1B8" box="[868,1012,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">H. ecarinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(refer Figs). Dimensions: (
<typeStatus id="3567885AFFE02A19DB41FE6A8EA0B1B9" box="[1328,1431,404,429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; smallest available specimen, largest available specimen (both Mt): TL (ca): 5.1, 4.8, 5.1; HW: 1.23, 1.18, 1.23; HL: 1.19, 1.17, 1.18; CI: 103, 100, 104; EL: 0.16, 0.16, 1.18; SL: 0.71, 0.69, 0.70; SI: 57, 58, 57; PW: 0.86, 0.86, 0.90;WL: 1.54, 1.49, 1.58; petH: 0.85, 0.79, 0.90; petW: 0.46, 0.47, 0.47; GW 0.99, 0.96, 1.03.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EA6336F8FFE02A19DEB6FDDA8988B228" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,968]" box="[199,703,548,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE02A19DEB6FDDA8A53B229" bold="true" box="[199,356,548,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Related taxa.</emphasis>
See above under
<taxonomicName id="2DDC4D7BFFE02A19DC5AFDDB898FB228" box="[555,696,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecarinata">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE02A19DC5AFDDB898FB228" box="[555,696,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">H. ecarinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EA6336F8FFE02A19DEB6FDB98A0FB290" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE02A19DEB6FDB9896FB274" bold="true" box="[199,600,583,608]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">In-group sympatric associations.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2DDC4D7BFFE02A19DC15FDB78862B274" box="[612,853,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relicta">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE02A19DC15FDB78862B274" box="[612,853,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Heteroponera relicta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2DDC4D7BFFE02A19DDE6FDB78F7AB274" box="[919,1101,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pendergrasti">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE02A19DDE6FDB78F7AB274" box="[919,1101,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">H. pendergrasti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are both present in QMBA Berlesate 804.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EA6336F8FFE02A19DEB6FD71891DB301" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE02A19DEB6FD718A44B2BC" bold="true" box="[199,371,655,680]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Biogeography.</emphasis>
known only from Lamb Range, the northern rampart of the Atherton Tableland.
<taxonomicName id="2DDC4D7BFFE02A19DBF0FD6F8A12B2D9" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pendergrasti">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE02A19DBF0FD6F8A12B2D9" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">H. pendergrasti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is possibly endemic there. Note the frequency of accessions by various collectors, and the absence of records in the well-known, generally well collected and more frequently visited nearby EA9, Atherton Tableland and EA6 Black Mountain localities.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A2C66573FFE02A19DEB6FCE18868B348" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="EA6336F8FFE02A19DEB6FCE18868B348" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE02A19DEB6FCE18A0CB32C" bold="true" box="[199,315,799,824]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Remarks.</emphasis>
The apically sub-dentate petiolar node is (probably homoplasiously and convergently) similar to those of some Neotropical species (
<bibRefCitation id="8E4D4B09FFE02A19DC55FCBA8983B349" author="Brown" box="[548,692,836,861]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" refString="Brown, W. L. Jr. (1958) Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. II. tribe Ectatommini (Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 118, 173 - 362." type="journal article" year="1958">Brown 1958</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="8E4D4B09FFE02A19DCB1FCBA8864B348" author="Feitosa" box="[704,851,836,861]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" refString="Feitosa, R. dos S. M. (2011) Revisao taxonomica e analise filogenetica de Heteroponerinae (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). PhD Dissertation, Departamento De Biologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil. [unkown pagination]" type="book" year="2011">Feitosa 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A2C66573FFE02A19DEB6FC998A04B3DC" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="EA6336F8FFE02A19DEB6FC998A04B3DC" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="D8A8EAEAFFE02A19DEB6FC998A79B394" bold="true" box="[199,334,871,896]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named for Professor J.G. (Jim) Pendergrast of Auckland,
<collectingCountry id="92CB7668FFE02A19DA7EFC968F9AB394" box="[1039,1197,871,896]" name="New Zealand" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
, my first teacher in Zoology at both High School and (in a later position) at The University of Auckland, where he supervised my M.Sc. degree.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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