treatments-xml/data/D3/5F/42/D35F424AE754FD06DB65EAD648829625.xml
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<document id="625C54117AA47D9DAA2E6D5B31F05259" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c9cb4ad0-93e5-4cb4-bc12-00fedca2b100" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781302694" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="D35F424AE754FD06DB65EAD648829625" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_flavens_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole ruida Wilson, 2003, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="499" masterDocId="F98D6505470580F46DE05FCEDB0DECC1" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="499" updateTime="1701311119207" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2B8DE01F346DCE4CEE4EBAF22EB9CB1F">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="37CD273BFB949FDC52A295772650D1A4">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="B22652740FF5D8D81191A66A2075D03D">2003</mods:dateIssued>
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<treatment id="D35F424AE754FD06DB65EAD648829625" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6276332" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119688" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6276332" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D35F424AE754FD06DB65EAD648829625" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D35F424AE754FD06DB65EAD648829625" lastPageNumber="499" pageNumber="499">
<subSubSection id="6C4F5B5D2FF5CAE6BB8BE03DF0953D02" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0191475478FCF3FF2776C8A7AB54C6AB" pageNumber="499">
<taxonomicName id="24121F457DF9DA79EE30AF39519BC1B9" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181935" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole ruida Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole ruida Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruida">Pheidole ruida</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49B28FBD0DC01FF1DDAA52F800E8A1D9" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F1C06F0735BD84BDE9783E18EB05DF41" pageNumber="499">Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="142EA5CC20435BD3B0C99835B5411B43" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1494CB1C6EE8044EBCAA346C502ADB0F" pageNumber="499">
etymology L
<taxonomicName id="B1F114E019DD19A40F8B9C5F70CAA98D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181935" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole ruida Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole ruida Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruida">ruida</taxonomicName>
, rough, referring to the heavy sculpturing of the head.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AC347DA41D524B70DF0519111469B166" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="188140D37DD30DEE90EAFAB5B7D1202B" pageNumber="499">
Diagnosis A small species, with medium to dark brown major and minor; major with completely sculptured cephalic dorsum, including rugoreticulate occiput, smoothly semicircular promesonotal profde, and relatively long propodeal spine. Similar to
<taxonomicName id="9D460E4C6CB694115492A0522B18E39E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181855" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole ceibana Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole ceibana Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceibana">ceibana</taxonomicName>
of Honduras but differing in many details of sculpture, including the completely foveolate head dorsum and promesonotum of the minor, and longer propodeal spine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F08965F9584C445F17400552AF19227" type="description">
<paragraph id="26FF4F2FDD6518CCA3F8B30628778F63" pageNumber="499">
See also the somewhat less similar
<taxonomicName id="4C6B94791D9C9CC9219CBFDAE888BDE0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181882" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole harrisonfordi Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole harrisonfordi Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisonfordi">harrisonfordi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A9B882B9A1F576E91D4DAEB5E39E4EF7" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181892" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole lemnisca Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole lemnisca Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemnisca">lemnisca</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="065B2EBA7449B2ADE5109E028F2981CE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181920" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole peltastes Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole peltastes Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltastes">peltastes</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1E7E1A87BDF63962F1E85EBCF9756277" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181943" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole sospes Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole sospes Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sospes">sospes</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="716608BEC8692BB28304D74F610DDA41" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181958" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole verricula Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole verricula Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verricula">verricula</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="BFA48F4B65A10CE39D312E6AB0A4A21A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181961" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole xyston Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole xyston Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xyston">xyston</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B2080A84C9BE70AF078C7EA70884E826" pageNumber="499">measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 0.74, HL 0.78, SL 0.36, EL 0.10, PW 0.38.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6255D1AC1E8D1CCC1E791426BE81B972" pageNumber="499">Paratype minor: HW 0.38, HL 0.42, SL 0.34, EL 0.06, PW 0.26.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BEC0CDD55A20CF0E95E674FA7D6B80C8" pageNumber="499">color Major: body medium to dark brown, appendages brownish yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0129D42B2161193383C5B58E6D092BB2" pageNumber="499">Minor: body medium brown, appendages brownish yellow.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B32264A1BFB003524BD4D9DF8B98C693" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F7B2AE017C8365E845A3449EA1CBA0EE" pageNumber="499">Range Costa Rica and Panama.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13E4F864D8072C9635E6753B7A524AD1" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="6F12D70577CBF274F3FF95CC45E0FC5C" pageNumber="499">Biology On Panama, in lowland tropical evergreen forest of Barro Colorado Island (W. L. Brown and E. L. McCluskey). In Costa Rica, both Atlantic and Pacific slopes up to 1600 m, in mature wet forest, including cloud forest at higher elevations, where it occurs in leaf litter on the forest floor and can be drawn to baits (J. T. Longino 1997).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83F7C286CC6AA913D4D599DF54BF3874" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7B8AFC8BB9393B1DB3EEEF2C8ED9BB97" pageNumber="499">figure Upper: holotype, major. Lower: paratype, minor. PANAMA: Barro Colorado Island (W. L. Brown and E. S. McCluskey). Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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