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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3b857f7-25c1-4b21-9d39-4510ab675fca" ID-PMC="PMC7655787" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-983-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" ID-PubMed="33244289" ID-ZooBank="7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-983-1" checkinTime="1604475085656" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. &amp; Cognato, Anthony I." docDate="2020" docId="B7D3E098CED1640A40A5C242161F5D1E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 983: 1-442" docOrigin="ZooKeys 983" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" docTitle="Planiculus shiva Smith &amp; Beaver &amp; Cognato 2020, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169715782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5173-3736</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">camptocerus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Beaver, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>161 / 2 Mu 5, Soi Wat Pranon, T. Donkaew, A. Maerim, Chiangmai 50180, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cognato, Anthony I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>983</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>442</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-983-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168754636" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B7D3E098CED1640A40A5C242161F5D1E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B7D3E098CED1640A40A5C242161F5D1E" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authority="(Maiti &amp; Saha, 1986)" authorityName="Smith &amp; Beaver &amp; Cognato" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Maiti &amp; Saha" baseAuthorityYear="1986" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Planiculus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Planiculus shiva" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiva" status="comb. nov.">Planiculus shiva (Maiti &amp; Saha, 1986)</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Maiti &amp; Saha" authorityYear="1986" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xyleborus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xyleborus shiva" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiva">Xyleborus shiva</taxonomicName>
Maiti &amp; Saha, 1986: 140.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
(ZSI). Not examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">India (Andaman Is).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
1.85 mm long. Length/width ratio unknown. This species is distinguished by the emarginate elytral apex and &quot;declivital interstriae 1 somewhat raised below the middle accommodating one distinct setiferous tubercle&quot; (
<bibRefCitation author="Maiti, PK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publications, Occasional Papers" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 182" refId="B252" refString="Maiti, PK, Saha, N, 1986. Contributions to the knowledge of the bark and timber beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera) of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publications, Occasional Papers 86: 1 - 182" title="Contributions to the knowledge of the bark and timber beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera) of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands." volume="86" year="1986">Maiti and Saha 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Blandford" baseAuthorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Planiculus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Planiculus bicolor" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Planiculus bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. limatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="limatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. limatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Recorded only from
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Pterocymbium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pterocymbium" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pterocymbium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Malvaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="Maiti, PK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publications, Occasional Papers" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 182" refId="B252" refString="Maiti, PK, Saha, N, 1986. Contributions to the knowledge of the bark and timber beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera) of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publications, Occasional Papers 86: 1 - 182" title="Contributions to the knowledge of the bark and timber beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera) of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands." volume="86" year="1986">Maiti and Saha 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Specimens of this species were unavailable for study. The diagnosis and measurements were taken from
<bibRefCitation author="Maiti, PK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publications, Occasional Papers" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 182" refId="B252" refString="Maiti, PK, Saha, N, 1986. Contributions to the knowledge of the bark and timber beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera) of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publications, Occasional Papers 86: 1 - 182" title="Contributions to the knowledge of the bark and timber beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera) of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands." volume="86" year="1986">
Maiti and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sahas">Saha's</normalizedToken>
(1986)
</bibRefCitation>
description and illustration. The authors determined
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. shiva" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="shiva">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. shiva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be very closely related to
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. bicolor" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The species is transferred to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hulcr &amp; Cognato" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Planiculus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Planiculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Planiculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of the following characters: declivity flat, slightly broadened laterally, with very few tubercles and smaller more elongate body, rounded frontal margin of pronotum (type 7) and bicolored body.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>