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<mods:title id="863AB9379B99E989BD4C13FFE7EEAD25">Early Coal Swamp Vegetation From The Serpukhovian Lower Clackmannan Group Of Scotland</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8F0E6215E0ABF55B0C386B548F154750">Strullu-Derrien, Christine</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5D222D64CB94193A25A9D1D359B56133">Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (UMR 7205), Muséum National dHistoire Naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France. &amp; Science Group, The Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C3126521B031FFA877A3F93F540CF883" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="4C084D29B031FFA877A3F93F540CF883" authority="(GEINITZ) STRULLU-DERRIEN, CLEAL, DUCASSOU, A. R. T. SPENCER, STOLLE et LESHYK, 2021" authorityName="STRULLU-DERRIEN, CLEAL, DUCASSOU, A. R. T. SPENCER, STOLLE et LESHYK" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="GEINITZ" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lepidodendraceae" genus="Lepidostrobophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lepidodendrales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="veltheimianum">
<emphasis id="B97CEAB8B031FFA877A3F93F540CF883" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B97CEAB8B031FFA877A3F93F541CF8C3" bold="true" box="[190,595,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Lepidostrobophyllum veltheimianum</emphasis>
(
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)
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,
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,
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, A.R.T.
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,
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et
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, 2021
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</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="C3126521B031FFA8769EF89F5585FA85" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB736AAB031FFA8769EF89F57B1F8A3" blockId="8.[387,510,1864,1888]" box="[387,510,1864,1888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<figureCitation id="13332A2FB031FFA8769EF89F57B1F8A3" box="[387,510,1864,1888]" captionStart="Text-fig" captionStartId="7.[125,206,1966,1987]" captionTargetBox="[125,1440,151,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-6@7.[123,783,624,1098]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Text-fig. 5. a: Lepidostrobophyllum veltheimianum (GEINITZ) STRULLU-DERRIEN, CLEAL, DUCASSOU, A.R.T.SPENCER, STOLLE et LESHYK; New Braidbar Quarry, Giffnock, East Renfrewshire; below Orchard Limestone, Upper Limestone Formation; BGS Kidst.2625. b: Lepidophloios grangeri B.A.THOMAS; Craw Coal, No. 4 Mine, Grange, Boness, Linlithgowshire; Limestone Coal Formation; BGS Kidst.1828. c: Stigmaria stellata (GÖPP.) GÖPP.; above Steam Coal, Stripeside Pit, Herbertshire Colliery, Denny, Stirlingshire;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14722401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14722401/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Text-fig. 5a</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736AAB031FFA87456FF405385FF6E" blockId="8.[843,1482,151,408]" box="[843,1482,151,173]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
1854
<taxonomicName id="4C084D29B031FFA8748BFF4052B0FF68" authority="GEINITZ" authorityName="GEINITZ" box="[918,1279,151,173]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Lepidophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="veltheimianum">
<emphasis id="B97CEAB8B031FFA8748BFF4052FCFF6F" box="[918,1203,151,172]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Lepidophyllum veltheimianum</emphasis>
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, p. 52, pl. 4, figs 69.
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<paragraph id="8BB736AAB031FFA87456FF62538DFF09" blockId="8.[843,1482,151,408]" box="[843,1474,181,203]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
1952
<taxonomicName id="4C084D29B031FFA8748BFF625297FF0B" authority="CHALONER" authorityName="CHALONER" box="[918,1240,181,202]" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Lepidocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="waltonii">
<emphasis id="B97CEAB8B031FFA8748BFF62523DFF09" box="[918,1138,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Lepidocarpon waltonii</emphasis>
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, p. 572, pl. 21, figs 17.
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<paragraph id="8BB736AAB031FFA87456FF055252FEC6" blockId="8.[843,1482,151,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
1966
<taxonomicName id="4C084D29B031FFA8748BFF0552BCFF25" authority="CHALONER" authorityName="CHALONER" box="[918,1267,210,231]" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Lepidocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="waltonii">
<emphasis id="B97CEAB8B031FFA8748BFF055230FF24" box="[918,1151,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Lepidocarpon waltonii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
; Crookall, p. 526, pl. 103, fig. 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736AAB031FFA87456FEDA529DFE83" blockId="8.[843,1482,151,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
1985
<taxonomicName id="4C084D29B031FFA8748BFEDA5258FEFD" authority="(GEINITZ) STEPANEK et VOGELLEHNER" authorityName="STEPANEK et VOGELLEHNER" baseAuthorityName="GEINITZ" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lepidodendraceae" genus="Lepidostrobophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lepidodendrales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="veltheimianum">
<emphasis id="B97CEAB8B031FFA8748BFEDA52B9FEE1" box="[918,1270,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Lepidostrobophyllum veltheimianum</emphasis>
(
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)
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et
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, nom. inval., p. 86.
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<paragraph id="8BB736AAB031FFA87456FE9F522DFE54" blockId="8.[843,1482,151,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
2021
<taxonomicName id="4C084D29B031FFA8748BFE905592FE55" authority="(GEINITZ) STRULLU-DERRIEN, CLEAL, DUCASSOU, A. R. T. SPENCER, STOLLE et LESHYK" authorityName="STRULLU-DERRIEN, CLEAL, DUCASSOU, A. R. T. SPENCER, STOLLE et LESHYK" baseAuthorityName="GEINITZ" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lepidodendraceae" genus="Lepidostrobophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lepidodendrales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="veltheimianum">
<emphasis id="B97CEAB8B031FFA8748BFE9052B1FE9F" box="[918,1278,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Lepidostrobophyllum veltheimianum</emphasis>
(
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)
<smallCapsWord id="8D51A076B031FFA8726FFE9F55AAFEBA" baselines="344,343,344,373,373" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Strullu-Derrien" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">STRULLU-DERRIEN</smallCapsWord>
,
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,
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, A.R.T.
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,
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et
<smallCapsWord id="8D51A076B031FFA8748BFE545592FE55" baselines="403,402" box="[918,989,387,408]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Leshyk" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">LESHYK</smallCapsWord>
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, p. 7, fig. 3H.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736AAB031FFA8746CFE67536CFD8B" blockId="8.[843,1482,431,584]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
D e s c r i p t i o n. Lanceolate sporophylls gradually tapering to an acute apex, up to
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long,
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wide; pedicel
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long. Each sporophyll has a single megaspore up to
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long,
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wide, often accompanied by three much smaller abortive megaspores.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736AAB031FFA8746CFD885372FCB4" blockId="8.[843,1482,607,1207]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
R e m a r k s. These sporophylls were originally described as
<taxonomicName id="4C084D29B031FFA874C8FDA85286FD54" box="[981,1225,639,663]" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Lepidocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="waltonii">
<emphasis id="B97CEAB8B031FFA874C8FDA85286FD54" box="[981,1225,639,663]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Lepidocarpon waltonii</emphasis>
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, but their slender, acute blades are closely comparable with the specimens from Maine-et-Loire described by
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B5BB031FFA8738CFD685389FD14" author="Strullu-Derrien, C. &amp; Cleal, C. J. &amp; Ducassou, C. &amp; Spencer, A. R. T. &amp; Stolle, E. &amp; Leshyk, V. O." box="[1169,1478,703,727]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" refId="ref24107" refString="Strullu-Derrien, C., Cleal, C. J., Ducassou, C., Spencer, A. R. T., Stolle, E., Leshyk, V. O. (2021): A rare late Mississippian flora from Northwestern Europe (Maine-et- - Loire Coalfield, Pays de la Loire, France). - Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 285: 104359 (23 pp.). https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. revpalbo. 2020.104359" type="book" year="2021">Strullu-Derrien et al. (2021</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3H) as
<taxonomicName id="4C084D29B031FFA874D1FD085318FD34" box="[972,1367,735,759]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lepidodendraceae" genus="Lepidostrobophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lepidodendrales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="veltheimianum">
<emphasis id="B97CEAB8B031FFA874D1FD085318FD34" box="[972,1367,735,759]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Lepidostrobophyllum veltheimianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the latter name having precedence. In both southern
<collectingCountry id="F31F763AB031FFA87224FD2853D9FCD4" box="[1337,1430,767,791]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Scotland</collectingCountry>
and Maine-et-Loire these sporophylls are often found associated with stems of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D29B031FFA874F1FCE8534EFC94" box="[1004,1281,831,855]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lepidodendraceae" genus="Lepidodendron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lepidodendrales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="veltheimii">
<emphasis id="B97CEAB8B031FFA874F1FCE8534EFC94" box="[1004,1281,831,855]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Lepidodendron veltheimii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and are likely to have been produced by the same plant species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736AAB031FFA8746CFCA85355FB74" blockId="8.[843,1482,607,1207]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
This combination was first used by
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B5BB031FFA87232FCA8526FFC75" author="Stepanek, I. &amp; Vogellehner, D." pageId="8" pageNumber="43" pagination="71 - 90" refId="ref23767" refString="Stepanek, I., Vogellehner, D. (1985): Die Flora des unteren Oberkarbons von Diersburg-Berghaupten bei Offenburg (Mittlerer Schwarzwald). 3. Pteridophylle (Filicatae und Lyginopteridatae). - Jahreshefte des Geologischen Landesamts Baden-Wurttemberg, 75: 71 - 90. https: // www. zobodat. at / pdf / Berichte-naturf-Ges-Frei-" type="journal article" year="1985">Stepanek and Vogellehner (1985)</bibRefCitation>
, who referred to two of the
<typeStatus id="54B38808B031FFA87271FC485386FC74" box="[1388,1481,927,951]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B5BB031FFA874DEFC685213FC15" author="Geinitz, H. B." box="[963,1116,958,983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" refId="ref19004" refString="Geinitz, H. B. (1854): Darstellung der Flora des Hainichen- Ebersdorfer und des Floehaer Kohlenbassins im Vergleich zu der Flora des Zwickauer Steinkohlengebirges, Preisschriften, gekront und herausgegeben von der Furstlich-Jablonowskischen Gesellschaft zu Leipzig. - Hirzel, Leipzig, 80 pp." type="book" year="1854">Geinitz (1854</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 4, figs 7, 8) as characterising the species. However, as they did not make a full reference to the basionym and, being published after 1953, this new combination by Stepanek and Vogellehner was not validly published (ICN, Art. 41). The first use of the combination that included a direct and full reference to the Geintiz basionym was by
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B5BB031FFA87315FBA8537DFB54" author="Strullu-Derrien, C. &amp; Cleal, C. J. &amp; Ducassou, C. &amp; Spencer, A. R. T. &amp; Stolle, E. &amp; Leshyk, V. O." box="[1032,1330,1151,1175]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" refId="ref24107" refString="Strullu-Derrien, C., Cleal, C. J., Ducassou, C., Spencer, A. R. T., Stolle, E., Leshyk, V. O. (2021): A rare late Mississippian flora from Northwestern Europe (Maine-et- - Loire Coalfield, Pays de la Loire, France). - Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 285: 104359 (23 pp.). https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. revpalbo. 2020.104359" type="book" year="2021">Strullu-Derrien et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
, so the correct designation for the species is as given here.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736AAB031FFA8746CFB195585FA85" blockId="8.[843,1482,1230,1350]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">O c c u r r e n c e s. Mainly from the coal-bearing interval above the Black Metals Band (Limestone Coal Formation); also from below the Orchard Limestone (Upper Limestone Formation).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>