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<document id="B8D523FA034E582C7FFE586F4A4281D0" ID-CLB-Dataset="45894" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.200649" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c1c2d815-7152-429a-9423-f98d905f0f83" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="200649" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460414215252" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Romankova, Tatiana G. &amp; Astafurova, Yulia V." docDate="2011" docId="F53B3F763B20FFADFF1E7B3BFECE163C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03112p035.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3112" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Panurginus arsenievi Romankova &amp; Astafurova, 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="0902470E3B2FFFBDFF897C1EFFFE111B" masterDocTitle="Bees of the genus Panurginus in Siberia, Far East of Russia, and Allied Areas (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae, Panurginae)" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698328368389" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="FD838F484C751C5A54E53A89EED9A13D">Bees of the genus Panurginus in Siberia, Far East of Russia, and Allied Areas (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae, Panurginae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="60292E1D9DAEA0AD9F0C9BB81D75F617">Romankova, Tatiana G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4E39621A50ADB77100EBBFD0E4BCD702">Astafurova, Yulia V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8EADA678E9756324727DF5C9ABE91C48">2011</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="3588DDEB3B20FFB2FF1E7B3BFDFF1624" box="[151,513,1829,1855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="key">
<paragraph id="7D2D8E603B20FFB2FF1E7B3BFDFF1624" blockId="15.[151,513,1829,1855]" box="[151,513,1829,1855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="2665390C3B20FFB2FF1E7B3BFDFF1624" bold="true" box="[151,513,1829,1855]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
<keyStep id="C66696C53B20FFB2FF1E7B3BFDFF1624" box="[151,513,1829,1855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<key id="0903D9513B20FFB2FF1E7B3BFDFF1624" box="[151,513,1829,1855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<keyLead id="C6632D553B20FFB2FF1E7B3BFDFF1624" box="[151,513,1829,1855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B20FFB2FF1E7B3BFDFF1624" bold="true" box="[151,513,1829,1855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
3.
<taxonomicName id="BA92F5E33B20FFB2FF3D7B3BFE461624" ID-CoL="4CHKP" box="[180,440,1829,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Panurginus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arsenievi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B20FFB2FF3D7B3BFE461624" bold="true" box="[180,440,1829,1855]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Panurginus arsenievi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54D5EF093B20FFB2FE367B3BFDFF1624" box="[447,513,1829,1855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</key>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3588DDEB3B20FFADFF1E7B75FC4D11EC" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7D2D8E603B20FFADFF1E7B75FC4D11EC" blockId="15.[151,1436,1899,2032]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,1831]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B20FFB2FF1E7B75FEEF169F" bold="true" box="[151,273,1899,1924]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Visually,
<taxonomicName id="BA92F5E33B20FFB2FE0D7B73FD8B169F" box="[388,629,1901,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Panurginus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arsenievi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B20FFB2FE0D7B73FD8B169F" box="[388,629,1901,1924]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Panurginus arsenievi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4FE652723B20FFB2FDF47B72FD40169F" bold="true" box="[637,702,1900,1924]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54D5EF093B20FFB2FDF47B72FD40169F" box="[637,702,1900,1924]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be grouped with the species with smooth interspaces on the metasomal terga; S6 and S7 apical structures are close to those of
<emphasis id="4FE652723B20FFB2FCF27B8FFC3316B3" box="[891,973,1937,1960]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. n i g e r</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="BA92F5E33B20FFB2FB8E7B8FFB8D16B3" box="[1031,1139,1937,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Panurginus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="romani">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B20FFB2FB8E7B8FFB8D16B3" box="[1031,1139,1937,1960]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. romani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as well. At the same time, the new species has enlarged apically gonostylus and parallel-sided penis valve (apically enlarged at the group members). S7, S8 and genitalia are relatively small, unsclerotized (excluding the penis valves). S8 is tremendously reduced to a small, narrow fragment lacking any noticeable morphological structures that has no analogies among the other studied species. The male of
<taxonomicName id="BA92F5E33B3FFFADFDC67CA3FD2D11CF" box="[591,723,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Panurginus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arsenievi">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFDC67CA3FD2D11CF" box="[591,723,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. arsenievi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily identifiable by its highly specific clypeus with apicolateral angles pooled twice as long as wide in the same plane with disc.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3588DDEB3B3FFFADFF4C7D1AFCDA10EE" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="7D2D8E603B3FFFADFF4C7D1AFA6310D4" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1831]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFF4C7D1AFEB21007" bold="true" box="[197,332,260,284]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Etymology.</emphasis>
Vladimir Klavdiyevich Arseniev (Russian Владимир Клавдиевич Арсеньев﹔I872 —
<date id="092CA8A03B3FFFADFAA97D1AFAC01007" box="[1312,1342,260,284]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1993-01">I93</date>
O) was a Russian explorer of the Far East, ethnographer, teacher and writer. Arseniev is most famous for authoring many books about his explorations, including some 60 works on the geography, wildlife and ethnography of the regions he traveled. Arseniev's most famous book,
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFD067D6FFBC01093" box="[655,1086,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Dersu Uzala (With Dersu the Hunter</emphasis>
or
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFBE27D6FFAB41093" box="[1131,1354,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Dersu the Trapper)</emphasis>
, is the author's memoirs of three expeditions in the Ussurian taiga, or forest, of Northern Asia along the Sea of
<collectingCountry id="0585CEF03B3FFFADFAA57D8BFA9210B7" box="[1324,1388,405,428]" name="Japan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Japan</collectingCountry>
and North to Vladivostok. He was the first to describe numerous species of Siberian flora and lifestyle of native people.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D2D8E603B3FFFADFF4C7DC5FCDA10EE" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1831]" box="[197,804,475,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFF4C7DC5FDFC10EF" bold="true" box="[197,514,475,500]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="0585CEF03B3FFFADFD807DC2FDA610EF" box="[521,600,476,500]" name="Russia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Russia</collectingCountry>
: Primorskiy Kray.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3588DDEB3B3FFFADFF4C7E1EFB4E1344" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7D2D8E603B3FFFADFF4C7E1EFB4E1344" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1831]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFF4C7E1EFE181303" bold="true" box="[197,486,511,536]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus id="A22930C23B3FFFADFF4C7E1EFEFE1303" box="[197,256,512,536]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFEF77DE1FE181303" bold="true" box="[382,486,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus id="A22930C23B3FFFADFEF77DE1FE181303" box="[382,486,511,536]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
: 3,
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFD957DE1FD7C1303" bold="true" box="[540,642,511,536]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<collectingCountry id="0585CEF03B3FFFADFD957DE1FD7C1303" box="[540,642,511,536]" name="Russia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, Primorskiy Kray, Novitskoye,
<date id="092CA8A03B3FFFADFC797DE1FB82130C" box="[1008,1148,511,535]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1984-07-20">20.VII.1984</date>
, SB [Приморский край, Новицкое,
<date id="092CA8A03B3FFFADFE907E3AFE5A1327" box="[281,420,548,572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1984-07-20">20.VII.1984</date>
, 3, С. Белокобыльский;
<typeStatus id="A22930C23B3FFFADFD407E3AFCCA1327" box="[713,820,548,572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<taxonomicName id="BA92F5E33B3FFFADFCB67E3BFBD11327" box="[831,1071,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Panurginus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arsenievi">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFCB67E3BFBD11327" box="[831,1071,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Panurginus arsenievi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
].
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFBCF7E3AFB491320" bold="true" box="[1094,1207,548,571]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus id="A22930C23B3FFFADFBCF7E3AFB491320" box="[1094,1207,548,571]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="0585CEF03B3FFFADFB4E7E3AFAEA1327" box="[1223,1300,548,572]" name="Russia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Russia</collectingCountry>
, Primorskiy Kray: Anisimovka,
<date id="092CA8A03B3FFFADFEFD7E59FDFE1344" box="[372,512,583,607]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2010-07-24">24.VII.2010</date>
, 13, MP; Novokachalinsk, 2122.
<date id="092CA8A03B3FFFADFC0D7E59FBE31344" box="[900,1053,583,607]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2010-07-13">VII.2010, 13</date>
, MP (
<collectionCode id="1B8316A53B3FFFADFBEA7E59FB5D1344" box="[1123,1187,583,607]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">IBSS</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3588DDEB3B3FFFADFF4C7E75FE4917A7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="7D2D8E603B3FFFADFF4C7E75FE4917A7" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1831]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFF4C7E75FEA8139F" bold="true" box="[197,342,619,644]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description.</emphasis>
MALE. Body length
<quantity id="BA6A23853B3FFFADFDEB7E72FD23139F" box="[610,733,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="5.0">55.5 mm</quantity>
. Shape. Head transverse (0.750.8), wider than mesosoma. Antenna attaining posterior end of tegula, pedicel as long as wide, as long as F1; F1=F2=F3, F1 slightly elongate, F2 and F3 slightly transverse; other flagellomeres as long as wide or slightly longer. Clypeus with basal margin straight; latero-apical angles protruded, twice longer than wide, apically rounded (
<figureCitation id="E5A992E53B3FFFADFBB27EC9FB6113F4" box="[1083,1183,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 104 117. 104" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1634,1657]" captionTargetBox="[286,1276,205,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[273,1314,193,1583]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 104 117. 104 — Panurginus romani, female, head; 105 — P. h e r z i, female, head; 106 111, P. arsenievi, male: 106 — genitalia dv, 107 — clypeus, 108 — S 8 v, 109 — S 8 l, 110 — S 7 v, 111 — S 6 v; 112 117, P. nigripes, male: 112 — genitalia dv, 113 — genitalia l, 114 — S 8 dv, 115 — S 8 l, 116 — S 7 v, 117 — S 6 v. Abbreviations: l—lateral, d—dorsal, v—ventral views. Lateral views oriented with the ventral side on right." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200652/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
). Labral plate apically rounded. Facial fovea shallow, short, matt, vary in shape and distance from eye. Genal area slightly narrower than eye (0.9), on most length parallel-sided, from 2/3 of length narrowing towards mandibles. Fore tarsus, spurs and tibia inside yellow. Middle basitarsus parallel-sided, 5 times longer than wide.
<collectingCountry id="0585CEF03B3FFFADFBA37F5AFB9C1247" box="[1066,1122,836,860]" name="India" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hind</collectingCountry>
basitarsus parallel-sided, 4 times as long as wide, TM2 and TM3 conical, elongate, TM4 cordate, as long as wide. Metasomal terga with depressed marginal zones, on T1 and T2 ca 1/3, T3 and T4 ca 1/2 discal length. Metasomal Sterna &amp; Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="E5A992E53B3FFFADFF167FB1FE8C12DC" box="[159,370,943,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 104 117. 104" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1634,1657]" captionTargetBox="[286,1276,205,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[273,1314,193,1583]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 104 117. 104 — Panurginus romani, female, head; 105 — P. h e r z i, female, head; 106 111, P. arsenievi, male: 106 — genitalia dv, 107 — clypeus, 108 — S 8 v, 109 — S 8 l, 110 — S 7 v, 111 — S 6 v; 112 117, P. nigripes, male: 112 — genitalia dv, 113 — genitalia l, 114 — S 8 dv, 115 — S 8 l, 116 — S 7 v, 117 — S 6 v. Abbreviations: l—lateral, d—dorsal, v—ventral views. Lateral views oriented with the ventral side on right." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200652/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 106, 108111</figureCitation>
). S2 and S3 with posterior margin incurved, S3S5 on premarginal line with narrow, dense, yellowish hair fringe, on S5 wider. S6 with small apical emargination densely pubescent along margin and surrounded by less sclerotized area. S7 thin, film-like, apically with 2 parallel, pointed projections twice as long as sternal disk. S8 lacking any morphological structures; thin, small,
<quantity id="BA6A23853B3FFFADFD657802FCAE152F" box="[748,848,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
long, narrow, at middle bent ventrally at 120 (lateral view), rounded basally and pointed apically. Genitalia, unless the penis valves, thin and pale; gonocoxite narrow; gonostylus narrow, apically bulbous, with a spot of short hairs; penis valve dark, straight, parallel-sided, apically rounded. Sculpture. Vertex, frons, upper half of paraocular area matt, shagreened, with pits about a pit diameter apart (ca 10 µm / 0.51.5); lower half of paraocular area, supraclypeal and subantennal areas shiny, delicately tessellate, with pits 12 diameters apart. Clypeus shiny, smooth, with round pits 12 diameters apart (1020 µm / 0.5 3). Genal area shiny, delicately tessellate or smooth, with dense, small and large pits and pores (1025 µm / 0.5 1.5). Scutum shiny, tessellate, with round pits of different sizes irregularly spaced (520 µm / 14), on periphery denser to confluent. Scutellum shiny, delicately tessellate or smooth, with pits 24 diameters apart (1025 µm), on periphery denser. Metanotum tessellate. Mesepisternum shagreened, on lower half smoother; with shallow pits and pores 12 diameters apart (1020 µm). Propodeum shagreened, with sparse punctures; propodeal triangle basally rugose. Metasomal terga glossy, anteriorly tessellate, T4 and T5 completely tessellate; with sparse punctures a few diameters apart; marginal zones black, delicately tessellate or glossy. Metasomal sterna shiny, tessellate, with sparse pores; marginal zones pale, narrow. Coloration. Flagellum beneath yellowish-brown. Wing brown fumigated, veins and stigma brown. Clypeus yellow, distal margin narrowly and latero-apical angles widely black. Fore tarsus, spurs and tibia inside yellow. Middle basitarsus yellow.
<collectingCountry id="0585CEF03B3FFFADFCDA7A29FC751754" box="[851,907,1591,1615]" name="India" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hind</collectingCountry>
basitarsus 1/31/4 proximal part internally yellow. Other tarsomeres brown. Vestiture. Pubescence unremarkable. Terga laterally, T4 and T5 on premarginal line with sparse, long, extended hairs; tergal discs with sparse, short, thin hairs. T6 and T7 with grayish, long hair fimbria. FEMALE unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3588DDEB3B3FFFADFF4C7AD9FECE163C" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="7D2D8E603B3FFFADFF4C7AD9FECE163C" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1831]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFF4C7AD9FEB417FB" bold="true" box="[197,330,1735,1760]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Discussion.</emphasis>
By the
<typeStatus id="A22930C23B3FFFADFE2C7AD7FE2B17FA" box="[421,469,1737,1761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
of male S6 and S7, this species approaches
<taxonomicName id="BA92F5E33B3FFFADFC477AD7FBF617FB" box="[974,1032,1737,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Panurginus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFC477AD7FBF617FB" box="[974,1032,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">niger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group; but S8 and genitalia are too much specific. We assumed that the newly described species can be incorporated within the
<taxonomicName id="BA92F5E33B3FFFADFB297AF3FB25161F" box="[1184,1243,1773,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Panurginus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="4FE652723B3FFFADFB297AF3FB25161F" box="[1184,1243,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">niger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group of species provisionally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>