133 lines
18 KiB
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133 lines
18 KiB
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<document id="531CB42210DE331EE8BEFB8104B2648D" ID-CLB-Dataset="25705" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.767" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3ba39c0-d72a-4dda-a015-63257c19971a" ID-PMC="PMC3088045" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-75-29" ID-PubMed="21594139" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-75-29" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 75" ModsDocTitle="Contributions to the faunistics and bionomics of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in northeastern North America: discoveries made through study of the University of Guelph Insect Collection, Ontario, Canada" checkinTime="1451250840296" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Brunke, Adam J. & Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2011" docId="A3BC36EC697A80A0CFF138F046E83EED" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 75: 29-68" docOrigin="ZooKeys 75" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.767" docTitle="Sepedophilus marshami Stephens 1832" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="5840FA02FF8AFFB7FFFCFFC13E3C3E07" masterDocTitle="Contributions to the faunistics and bionomics of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in northeastern North America: discoveries made through study of the University of Guelph Insect Collection, Ontario, Canada" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1732664860157" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="8236828A4A42DA1516E091F53C947571" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="7E97AD0D770A0F26B94A300D3A37C2A4">Contributions to the faunistics and bionomics of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in northeastern North America: discoveries made through study of the University of Guelph Insect Collection, Ontario, Canada</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7B826CE4681B9867369B7EEC59838957">Brunke, Adam J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="EE9E4780D69DD026A48EF30419930705" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B8769D3EA846C430DF3BDDA87E8F2DED">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6C8FB5C38BE35358B4F0C03675F30227">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4B29EDDE4E0143665BF7A9DC6794BB38">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3F6B24B1F8B99D7B099A38BCAA0B7EF5">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5DDB9E78B95CB85418E8D8DB562B3115">75</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B21F6A1265CA71F315861802953A3B0E">29</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9AE08DD95568E8B2FF2254A080F5057A">68</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="3A637AB9E140C4F203938ABAA3F9F0F6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="567E1A330C8935B7853BFAA9574C5C8A" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.767</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CB4D154806F98C99365C190630CA6CF2" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-75-29</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A3BC36EC697A80A0CFF138F046E83EED" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159361037" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A3BC36EC697A80A0CFF138F046E83EED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A3BC36EC697A80A0CFF138F046E83EED" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" scope_family="Staphylinidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Tachyporinae">
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<subSubSection id="3FB9B305CBC5A06CA66AAE3EC21BDF6F" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="98424BF3677A87BD06B8FB053DA03372" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="D9226F3E353BB8F465E0CA590F273BB2" ID-CoL="4WQ7F" authority="Stephens, 1832" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1832" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus marshami" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshami">Sepedophilus marshami (Stephens, 1832)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EE6194A51C33A37BBD1A59E896F806FD" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="materials">
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<paragraph id="B6303DC9B001F602A2DBF0C77420E28C" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Materials.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE246D6E8B1E231B263320C8E96983CA" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">UNITED STATES: NH: Coos Co., Jefferson, under bark, 20-IV-2010, T. Murray (1).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="41CEE70881835A65ECFA3266FCBD992B" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">CANADA: ON: Essex Co., Kingsville, 14-V-1973, R. Roughly (1); Waterloo Reg., Blair, RARE, Cruickston Creek, yellow pan traps, 15 to 20-VI-2006, S.A. Marshall and M. Bergeron (1); Blair, Dickie Settlement Rd. nr. WhistleBear golf course, 43.373, -80.400, hedgerow, pitfall, 13-X-2009 (1), 10-XI-2009 (1), A. Brunke;Blair, Fountain St. S. nr Speed River, 43.391, -80.373, hedgerow, pitfall, 13-X-2009 (1), 10-XI-2009 (1);Blair, Whistlebare Rd. and Township Rd.1, 43.372, -80.362, hedgerow near soybean field, pitfall trap, 2-XI-2010 (2); Wellington Co., Arkell, 27-IX-1986, L. Work (1); Belwood Lake, lake margin, fallen log overhang, 3-VI-2008, S.A. Marshall (1); Eramosa, Wellington County Rds. 124 and 29, 43.615, -80.215, hedgerow, pitfall, 4-V-2010, A. Brunke (1); Guelph, 19-V-1981, G.M. Grant (1); Guelph, in rotten wood, 20-IV-2007, S.P.L. Luk (1); Guelph, Preservation Park, under bark, 21-IX-2010, S.P.L. Luk (1).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52E6B7512A0F7504B68B669421053553" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="2EA853090E26ACAE05015DE43D41AB2B" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CC1E29CF3D84740AB9D4E249EA55E1D6" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="7864DA0BBB426D6D6AFDE069FC8ABD6A" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus marshami" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshami">Sepedophilus marshami</taxonomicName>
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may be distinguished from all other members of the genus in eastern North America except
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<taxonomicName id="55DE72E87910BCE2757E9D85ADBF7988" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus testaceus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceus">Sepedophilus testaceus</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of characters: body size large (>2.3mm from clypeus to elytral apex); tergite seven with a white, apical, palisade fringe and at least one pair of bristles; elytra reddish but without distinct, reddish basal markings; middle-tibia with two apical spines (
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<bibRefCitation id="535D7169D5A63287126C76F9FD5812C4" author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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). It differs from
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<taxonomicName id="803F658ED3620A44F360B8431AD21BE6" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus testaceus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceus">Sepedophilus testaceus</taxonomicName>
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, another exotic species in North America, by the distinctly elongate seventh antennomere, which is subquadrate to weakly transverse in
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<taxonomicName id="E2826C8F7C223DCC2B6954B2F0189BF4" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus testaceus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceus">Sepedophilus testaceus</taxonomicName>
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. Specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="33C6ED27274EA5FE696391942089D21A" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus testaceus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceus">Sepedophilus testaceus</taxonomicName>
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with rather reddish elytra do exist but these individuals are uniformly pale, while in
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<taxonomicName id="2A4942F897126890C8D3EE0811ABFC65" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus marshami" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshami">Sepedophilus marshami</taxonomicName>
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the pronotum is distinctly darker than the elytra.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="32D2460021D76F13BE2AD559D29C7E4D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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This exotic, Palaearctic species was first collected in North America in Quebec in 1959 (
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<bibRefCitation id="C095DB235CE5E449E37DE8F8F7300414" author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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) and has since been detected in Nova Scotia (
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<bibRefCitation id="9805FACAFD3DF4D2AABDEEFEBBC88002" author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<pageBreakToken id="B9A1DA92E3A950273A52B24A06D41E65" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
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New Brunswick (
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<bibRefCitation id="D1AD2715890026F2F93561321D178D75" author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="48 - 72" title="Introduced Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in the Maritime provinces of Canada." volume="140" year="2008 a">Majka and Klimaszewski 2008a</bibRefCitation>
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). It was listed as questionably present in Ontario (
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<bibRefCitation id="51E97AC13F97A3AE8F8037C51D9235FF" author="Klimaszewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" title="Review of adventive species of Coleoptera (Insecta) recorded from eastern Canada" year="2010">Klimaszewski et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
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) but herein we confirm its widespread occurrence in the province as early as 1973 (Map 5). We also newly record
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<taxonomicName id="9A307EC9FEF11AAA606482A49A2C41EF" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus marshami" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshami">Sepedophilus marshami</taxonomicName>
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for the United States (New Hampshire). This species is widespread in the Palaearctic region (
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<bibRefCitation id="D5156322AE9A6E50C2A5476DE2068DA5" author="Smetana, A" editor="Lobl, I" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" title="Staphylininae" volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palearctic Coleoptera" year="2004">
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Smetana in
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<normalizedToken id="17BC4D80C331D08A3A3A54361D281CB8" originalValue="Löbl">Loebl</normalizedToken>
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and Smetana 2004
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</bibRefCitation>
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). In the Nearctic region,
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<taxonomicName id="6D719A9E253964CE7C7D1FBCD28CE124" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus marshami" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshami">Sepedophilus marshami</taxonomicName>
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is typically collected from leaf litter and under loose, fungusy bark in disturbed woodland fragments although it also inhabits debris along freshwater and marine shorelines (
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<bibRefCitation id="41E3081350D8EC0747F713BB44330E12" author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="115 - 150" title="The coastal rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of Atlantic Canada: a survey and new records." volume="2" year="2008">Majka et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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) and open areas including raspberry fields and woodland edges (
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<bibRefCitation id="FB4309993D6088E464C2815067EBCF8B" author="Levesque, C" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="355 - 370" title="Abundance, Diversity and Dispersal Power of Rove Beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in a Raspberry Plantation and Adjacent Sites in Eastern Canada." volume="68" year="1995">Levesque and Levesque 1995</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="2B100EDDEE416EEE7C6E5CD5AA4C88CF" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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<paragraph id="16C9A786405CFD445E2B5868F16F3FB9" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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<pageBreakToken id="554336AD49149DDF56EEBECE4A817013" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" start="start">Maps</pageBreakToken>
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5-8. Distribution in northeastern North America, sources of data other than DEBU are quoted in parentheses. 5
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<taxonomicName id="A2E9B86EE79A442E2B140EEE5C0294BA" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus marshami" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshami">Sepedophilus marshami</taxonomicName>
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(Stephens) (
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<bibRefCitation id="91F846897D6C0806F672A4DA31C68397" author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="FBAE4917030699E477E0FD6F3798F96C" author="Levesque, C" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="355 - 370" title="Abundance, Diversity and Dispersal Power of Rove Beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in a Raspberry Plantation and Adjacent Sites in Eastern Canada." volume="68" year="1995">Levesque and Levesque 1995</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="57678052EDC88D838D33618B77A0F273" author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="48 - 72" title="Introduced Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in the Maritime provinces of Canada." volume="140" year="2008 a">Majka and Klimaszewski 2008a</bibRefCitation>
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) 6
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<taxonomicName id="5CB754789C14B7C7E4AB05D17177ACD7" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus occultus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occultus">Sepedophilus occultus</taxonomicName>
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(Casey) (
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<bibRefCitation id="957018B73C971CFD28D8EC091EED71F9" author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="C4A02E3765CE2C6E2BEE130EFB87838C" author="Paquin, P" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="57 - 98" title="Beetles of the boreal: a faunistic survey carried out in western Quebec." volume="132" year="2001">
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Paquin and
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<normalizedToken id="5B2759C0C37F525E283231218B0D47E6" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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2001
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="47853433D2BF4642D797C25023AEC98B" author="Sikes, DS" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 38" title="The beetle fauna of the state of Rhode Island, USA (Coleoptera): 656 new state records." volume="340" year="2003">Sikes 2003</bibRefCitation>
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) 7
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<taxonomicName id="D56CB223F9DDC8C1E62CFDEFE0951DF9" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus opicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opicus">Sepedophilus opicus</taxonomicName>
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(Say) (
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<bibRefCitation id="4393E905732C21DBAA6A706535D1537B" author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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) 8
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<taxonomicName id="31EFB8AC6290A2136A9B56C645A353C5" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus versicolor" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="versicolor">Sepedophilus versicolor</taxonomicName>
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(Casey) (
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<bibRefCitation id="C5EFC62D5B550DAC142F3C94A0FDF2DE" author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |