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<document id="6C68B162429360426EEC85CA99152322" ID-CLB-Dataset="218234" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.458.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9aaee2d0-a89e-47d4-8578-cdd525f7ebfb" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7400026" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1670242945939" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jones, Lance E. &amp; Grimaldi, David A." docDate="2022" docId="3C6787EDFFDAFF83633AFD1BFED5FAF7" docLanguage="en" docName="BAmMusNatHist.2022.458.1-177.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (458)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-458/issue-1/0003-0090.458.1.1/Revision-of-the-Nearctic-Species-of-the-Genus-Amiota-Loew/10.1206/0003-0090.458.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Amiota texas Jones &amp; Grimaldi 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="C05EFF95FFF4FFAC6000FFF0FFEDFF88" masterDocTitle="Revision Of The Nearctic Species Of The Genus Amiota Loew (Diptera: Drosophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="181" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1699413003214" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C38E0DB299363E708ED7143C787DAE45">Revision Of The Nearctic Species Of The Genus Amiota Loew (Diptera: Drosophilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F69F2D19C6C5537F0FCB3153716EC605">Jones, Lance E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5D954F80F6EF3F05C5390F0E08CB3D46">Grimaldi, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2F734AF4D6CBDD7132F75356CE9030DF">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C769A59DE9C524D5BB9F92BB207E7D09">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9CBFB1ED5DD55A1E674D1CEA9806B179">458</mods:number>
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<treatment id="3C6787EDFFDAFF83633AFD1BFED5FAF7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7506518" ID-GBIF-Taxon="208565130" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7506518" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C6787EDFFDAFF83633AFD1BFED5FAF7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C6787EDFFDAFF83633AFD1BFED5FAF7" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">
<subSubSection id="FCD46570FFDAFF82633AFD1BFBC3FC8B" box="[826,1070,747,771]" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B47136FBFFDAFF82633AFD1BFBC3FC8B" blockId="46.[826,1070,747,771]" box="[826,1070,747,771]" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="EF398197FFDAFF82633AFD1BFBC3FC8B" box="[826,1070,747,771]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" reason="2">
<emphasis id="86BAEAE9FFDAFF82633AFD1BFC38FC8B" bold="true" box="[826,981,747,771]" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="73CE4D78FFDAFF82633AFD1BFC20FC8B" ID-CoL="BDJJJ" authority="Jones &amp; Grimaldi, 2022" authorityName="Jones &amp; Grimaldi" authorityYear="2022" box="[826,973,747,771]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Amiota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texas" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="86BAEAE9FFDAFF82633AFD1BFC20FC8B" bold="true" box="[826,973,747,771]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">Amiota texas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9D895792FFDAFF8263DCFD1CFBC3FC8B" box="[988,1070,748,771]" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FCD46570FFDAFF82631CFCEAFBA1FCBA" box="[796,1100,793,818]" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="B47136FBFFDAFF82631CFCEAFBA1FCBA" blockId="46.[796,1100,793,818]" box="[796,1100,793,818]" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="EF398197FFDAFF82631CFCEAFBA1FCBA" box="[796,1100,793,818]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" reason="2">
<figureCitation id="2CF52A7EFFDAFF82631CFCEAFC54FCBA" box="[796,953,794,818]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[108,149,1680,1701]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,225,1653]" captionTargetId="figure-12@53.[108,1212,225,1653]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 17. Heads and lateral views, A. mariae species group. AB. A. incurva, sp. nov. (Am 716). CD. A. mariae Máca (Am 603). EF. A. texas, sp. nov. (Am 438, holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7400058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7400058/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">Figures 17EF</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2CF52A7EFFDAFF8263C5FCEAFC01FCBA" box="[965,1004,794,818]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="55.[108,150,1611,1632]" captionTargetBox="[121,1203,224,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-12@55.[121,1203,224,1585]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIG. 19. Aristae, A. mariae species group. A. A. antitormentum. B. A. brayi. C. A. cruciatum. D. A. incurva. E, G. A. mariae Máca. F. A. texas. H. A. tormentum. I. A. wheeleri. JK. A. zaliskoi. Not to same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7400062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7400062/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">19F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2CF52A7EFFDAFF8263F8FCE9FBF9FCB9" box="[1016,1044,793,817]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="61.[108,150,1353,1374]" captionTargetBox="[151,1170,230,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-13@61.[145,1175,224,1323]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIG. 25. Male terminalia, A. texas. A. Epandrium and cerci. C. Paraphyses and hypandrium, lateral view. D. Paraphyses, dorsal view. D. Surstylus. (Am 438, holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7400076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7400076/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2CF52A7EFFDAFF82641FFCEAFBA1FCBA" box="[1055,1100,794,818]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="158.[108,150,1674,1695]" captionTargetBox="[108,1207,224,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-11@158.[108,1207,224,1647]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="FIG. 84. Distribution maps, A. mariae species group. A. A. incurva. B. A. mariae Máca. C. A. texas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7400205" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7400205/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">84C</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FCD46570FFDAFF8262CCFCBBFC50FB26" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B47136FBFFDAFF8262CCFCBBFC50FB26" blockId="46.[684,1213,843,1727]" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">
DIAGNOSIS: Medium-sized fly (ThL
<quantity id="73369B1EFFDAFF82644DFCBBFB5DFCEB" box="[1101,1200,843,867]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.21">1.21 mm</quantity>
), dark brown; epandrium dorsally complete, ventral lobes curved inward; cerci large; aedeagal apodeme small, translucent, and poorly developed; outer paraphysis linear, well developed, laterally flattened; large subapical sclerotized spine, perpendicular to paraphysis, distal tip with irregular serrations; inner paraphyses highly asymmetrical, composed of 2 lobes, anterior most lobe with 3 heavily sclerotized spines, posterior lobe with 4 spines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FCD46570FFDAFF8362CCFB47FEEAFCA3" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="B47136FBFFDAFF8362CCFB47FEEAFCA3" blockId="46.[684,1213,843,1727]" lastBlockId="47.[108,637,226,1407]" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">
DESCRIPTION: Medium-sized fly (ThL
<quantity id="73369B1EFFDAFF82648EFB47FD31FB78" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.21">1.21 mm</quantity>
), dark brown, legs dark yellow. Frons dark brown, lighter ventrally. Facial marking small, width 0.3× length. Cheek small (EL/CW 34), yellowish. Palp dark brown. Arista: Medium, plumose; longest branch D4; A.R. 0.41; 4 long dorsal, 2 long ventral branches, none pointed mediad/laterad; arista trunk with medium microtrichia along whole length. Male genitalia: Epandrium narrow (especially dorsally), dorsal bridge complete though faint, nearly grading into surrounding membrane, with prominent ventral lobes that turn inward. Cercus large, oval, distinct from surrounding membrane. Surstylus rounded, 14 prensisetae, apices blunt, all of equal size and spacing; short lobe arising behind ventralmost prensiseta (vs. distal to prensisetae); many long, prominent setulae around midregion, forming row underneath prensisetae. Outer paraphysis linear, well developed, laterally flattened, each with a medial unsclerotized spine on distal end, facing posteriorly; large, sclerotized spine arising subapically, perpendicular to paraphysis, distal tip with irregular serrations. Inner paraphyses highly asymmetrical; composed of 2 lobes, anterior most lobe with 3 heavily sclerotized spines, posterior lobe with 4 spines; forming a mass of twisting spines. Aedeagal apodeme small, translucent, poorly developed. Hypandrium U-shaped, simple. Ejaculatory apodeme not studied. Head and thorax measurements: (n = 1, Am 438) FL/FW 0.92, EL/EW 1.30, EL/CW 34, FML/FMW 0.25, PR/RR 0.54, ThL
<quantity id="73369B1EFFDBFF83609FFCE4FEEEFCA3" box="[159,259,788,812]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="1.21">1.21 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FCD46570FFDBFF83608CFCC5FED4FB9B" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B47136FBFFDBFF83608CFCC5FDFFFC59" blockId="47.[108,637,226,1407]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">
<collectionCode id="D2DFAE3EFFDBFF83608CFCC5FEACFCC5" box="[140,321,821,845]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
:
<materialsCitation id="04A63CA6FFDBFF83614CFCC5FDFFFC59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4010926359" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="LD Beamer" latitude="30.745918" location="Davis Mts" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-104.08885" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="86BAEAE9FFDBFF83614CFCC5FE51FCC5" bold="true" box="[332,444,821,845]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="6B758859FFDBFF83614CFCC5FE55FCC5" box="[332,440,821,845]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
male:
<location id="B1116020FFDBFF836207FCC5FD95FCC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C6787EDFFDAFF83633AFD1BFED5FAF7:B1116020FFDBFF836207FCC5FD95FCC4" box="[519,632,821,845]" latitude="30.745918" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-104.08885" municipality="American Museum of Natural History" name="Davis Mts" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">Davis Mts</location>
, Tex., [
<geoCoordinate id="D1FA503CFFDBFF8360B3FCA6FEC7FCE6" box="[179,298,854,878]" degrees="30.745919" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" precision="1" value="30.745918">30.745919</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D1FA503CFFDBFF83613BFCA6FE27FCE6" box="[315,458,854,878]" degrees="104.088850" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" precision="1" value="-104.08885">-104.088850</geoCoordinate>
], IV-17-54,
<collectorName id="193B532DFFDBFF836259FCA7FF2EFC07" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">LD Beamer</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="193B532DFFDBFF8360D5FC87FF13FC07" box="[213,254,887,911]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">Am</collectorName>
438, [specimen glued to paper point, dissected].
<collectorName id="193B532DFFDBFF83613DFC68FE42FC38" box="[317,431,920,944]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">Deposited</collectorName>
in the
<collectingMunicipality id="5415AC81FFDBFF83620EFC68FE71FC59" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">American Museum of Natural History</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectionCode id="D2DFAE3EFFDBFF8361ACFC49FDEBFC59" box="[428,518,953,977]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">AMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B47136FBFFDBFF83608CFC2AFED4FB9B" blockId="47.[108,637,226,1407]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">
<collectionCode id="D2DFAE3EFFDBFF83608CFC2AFE0FFC7B" box="[140,482,986,1011]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED</collectionCode>
: Known only from the
<typeStatus id="6B758859FFDBFF8360D3FC0BFED8FB9B" box="[211,309,1019,1043]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FCD46570FFDBFF83608CFBEDFEA9FBFF" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B47136FBFFDBFF83608CFBEDFEA9FBFF" blockId="47.[108,637,226,1407]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">
ETYMOLOGY: Named for
<collectingRegion id="760AF819FFDBFF8361D0FBEDFDE2FBBC" box="[464,527,1053,1076]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">Texas</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="CCD9766BFFDBFF83622BFBECFF42FBDE" name="United States of America" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">United States</collectingCountry>
), the state of the
<typeStatus id="6B758859FFDBFF836178FBCEFE4AFBDE" box="[376,423,1086,1110]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
locality. Used as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FCD46570FFDBFF83608CFB70FE9AFB30" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B47136FBFFDBFF83608CFB70FE9AFB30" blockId="47.[108,637,226,1407]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">
DISTRIBUTION:
<taxonomicName id="73CE4D78FFDBFF836138FB70FE2EFB1F" authorityName="Jones &amp; Grimaldi" authorityYear="2022" box="[312,451,1152,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Amiota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texas">
<emphasis id="86BAEAE9FFDBFF836138FB70FE2EFB1F" box="[312,451,1152,1175]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">Amiota texas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently only known from west
<collectingRegion id="760AF819FFDBFF836134FB51FE9EFB30" box="[308,371,1185,1208]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">Texas</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FCD46570FFDBFF83608CFB32FED5FAF7" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B47136FBFFDBFF83608CFB32FED5FAF7" blockId="47.[108,637,226,1407]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">
COMMENTS: This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="73CE4D78FFDBFF836244FB32FF19FB73" authorityName="Jones &amp; Grimaldi" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Amiota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wheeleri">
<emphasis id="86BAEAE9FFDBFF836244FB32FF19FB73" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">Amiota wheeleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, also from West
<collectingRegion id="760AF819FFDBFF8361BBFB13FE10FB72" box="[443,509,1251,1274]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">Texas</collectingRegion>
. It is likely that this
<typeStatus id="6B758859FFDBFF8360D1FAF4FED9FA94" box="[209,308,1284,1308]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is of a young individual, not fully sclerotized, but given the numerous differences in the paraphyses it is reliably distinct from that species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>