treatments-xml/data/03/DC/87/03DC878B3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FD11F3C5.xml

<document id="B79E4A5DD105D08A73C541354393822D" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694923" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725555792874" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Qin, Wen-Tao &amp; Zhuang, Wen-Ying" docDate="2017" docId="03DC878B3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FD11F3C5" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.305.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 305 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Trichoderma crystalligenum W. T. Qin &amp; W. Y. Zhuang HMAS 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="127" masterDocId="FFE5FFF33A0ABC5FFFB9FF85FFB2F420" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of Trichoderma (Hypocreales) in the Harzianum and Strictipile clades" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1725556238337" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="BD02E6E5B156BF7549A134542168AF25">Seven new species of Trichoderma (Hypocreales) in the Harzianum and Strictipile clades</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BB7C5D4DA2E3D836BD810907BDC2E83E">Qin, Wen-Tao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="075EEFD1220FC522D51743ABB2FDF3A7">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8B54A6CAA43DEA89A113457CB4D1A6E9">Zhuang, Wen-Ying</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7D236F27E280663E39601B1FB7664638">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="54EB7DADF5BD2C1CAD8735C7602C8ADA">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CC21E437F8BDA3B5CDA8C12C8089D11A">2017</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C36F65163A0CBC59FF31FEB5FC52F569" box="[136,992,304,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FC52F569" blockId="6.[136,992,304,329]" box="[136,992,304,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
<heading id="D08281F13A0CBC59FF31FEB5FC52F569" box="[136,992,304,329]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FD44F569" ID-CoL="58BLF" authority="W.T. Qin &amp; W.Y. Zhuang" authorityName="W. T. Qin &amp; W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,758,304,329]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="crystalligenum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FE62F569" bold="true" box="[136,464,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Trichoderma crystalligenum</emphasis>
W.T. Qin &amp; W.Y. Zhuang
</taxonomicName>
, 
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<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FCB8FEB5FCE2F569" box="[769,848,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="134E2A183A0CBC59FCE6FEB5FC52F569" box="[863,992,304,329]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1802,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,187,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[151,1436,187,1774]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Trichoderma crystalligenum (HMAS 273783). a–e. Stromata on nature substrate. f. Rehydrated mature stroma; g. Rehydrated stroma in 3% KOH. h. Perithecium in section. i. Cortical and subcortical tissue in section. j. Subperithecial tissue in section. k. Stroma base in section. l, m. Portion of ascus with part-ascospores. n–p. Cultures at 25 C (n. CMD, 25 d; o. PDA, 14 d; p. SNA, 17 d). q–u. Conidiophores (SNA, 20 d). v. Crystals in agar (CMD, 30 d). w: Chlamydospores (SNA, 20 d); x. Conidia (SNA, 20 d). Scale bars: a, d, f, g = 400 μm; b = 1 mm; c = 500 μm; e = 200 μm; h = 50 μm; i–k, w = 20 μm; l, m, s–u = 5 μm; n–p = 20 mm; q, r, x = 10 μm; v = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694931/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FCE6FEB5FC52F569" bold="true" box="[863,992,304,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A0CBC59FF31FED3FECBF5AF" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF31FED3FC31F54B" blockId="6.[136,1452,342,471]" box="[136,899,342,363]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF31FED3FEA5F54B" bold="true" box="[136,279,342,363]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The specific epithet refers to the formation of crystals in culture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF31FEFFFECBF5AF" blockId="6.[136,1452,342,471]" box="[136,377,378,399]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF31FEFFFEB2F5AF" bold="true" box="[136,256,378,399]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">MycoBank:</emphasis>
MB 816630
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A0CBC59FF31FE1BFD11F3C5" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF31FE1BFD28F5F7" blockId="6.[136,1452,342,471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF31FE1BFF70F593" bold="true" box="[136,194,414,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Type:</emphasis>
— 
<collectingCountry id="F362760D3A0CBC59FF62FE1BFE9BF593" box="[219,297,414,435]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">CHINA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49B1F87F3A0CBC59FE8BFE1BFE38F593" box="[306,394,414,435]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">HENAN</collectingRegion>
: Luoyang, Yushan, 
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A0CBC59FDFFFE1BFD23F593" box="[582,657,414,435]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
, on rotten twigs, 
<date id="FFCB105D3A0CBC59FC8EFE1BFC03F593" box="[823,945,414,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" value="2013-09-23">23 Sep 2013</date>
, H.D. Zheng, Z.Q. Zeng &amp; Z.X. Zhu 8880 (
<typeStatus id="54CE883F3A0CBC59FAEFFE1BFA1EF593" box="[1366,1452,414,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FF04FE47FEB0F5F7" box="[189,258,450,471]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
273783). Ex-type culture 
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FE46FE47FDF6F5F7" box="[511,580,450,471]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
248746.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF31FD8DFF7EF649" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
Stromata solitary or aggregated in small groups, pulvinate, smooth, brownish yellow, 
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A0CBC59FBF6FD8DFB65F601" box="[1103,1239,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.5 mm</quantity>
diam, 0.5–1.0 mm thick. Ostiolar dots obvious, numerous, dark grey to black. Rehydrated stromata turning brownish orange in 3% KOH.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF04FDF1FD78F039" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
In section, cortical tissue of textura angularis, 11–24 μm thick, turning brownish orange in 3% KOH, cells brownish yellow, thin-walled, 6.5–9(–13) × 4.5–6 μm (n = 30); subcortical tissue of textura intricata mixed with textura angularis, hyphae hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, 3.5–4 μm wide, cells hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, 4–8(–9.2) × 4–5.3(–8) μm (n = 30); subperithecial tissue of textura epidermoidea, cells hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, 8–19(–22) × (7–)8–13(–20.5) μm (n = 30); tissue at the base of textura intricata mixed with textura angularis, hyphae hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, (3.4–)4.7–7.4(–9) μm wide, cells hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, 4–9 × 4–7.4 μm (n = 30). Perithecia subglobose or flask-shaped, numerous, (197–)210–250(–263) × (118–)121–176(–203) μm (n = 30); peridium yellow in lactic acid, turning orange in 3% KOH, 8–13(–15) μm thick at flanks, (8–)10.5–16 μm thick at the base (n = 30). Ostioles non-papillate or projecting up to 14 μm, 58–84(–105) μm high, (19–)24–32(–34)μm wide at the apex (n = 30). Asci cylindrical when young (no spore formation), broken easily at maturity in both young and mature perithecia, ca. 4–5.5 μm wide. Part-ascospores green, spinulose or verruculose, dimorphic, 3.8–6.2(–7.2) × (3–)3.5–4.3(–5.2) μm, l/ 
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–1.5(–1.7) (n = 45).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF04FBA1FE13F119" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
On 
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FF51FBA1FE9AF01D" box="[232,296,1060,1085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">CMD</collectionCode>
after 72 h 
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A0CBC59FE1DFBA1FDACF01D" box="[420,542,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="60.0" valueMax="61.0" valueMin="59.0">59–61 mm</quantity>
and mycelium covering the plate after 5 d at 25 C. Colony faintly zonate with a well-defined margin. Conidiation starting in short minute shrubs first noted at the margin or sidewalls of the plate, spreading, growing to tufts or pustules, finally green. Conidiophores pachybasium-like, with phialides solitary or in whorls of 2–5 emerging from the main axes. Phialides ampulliform to lageniform, (4–)4.5–7(–8) × (2.3–)2.5–3 μm, l/w (1.4–)1.6–2.2(–2.5), 1.5–2.8 μm wide at the base (n = 50). Conidia green, ellipsoidal, smooth, (2.4–)2.7–4.3 × 2.2–3.2(–3.7) μm, l/ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A0CBC59FE3EFB5DFE75F0D1" box="[391,455,1240,1265]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
–1.5(–1.8) (n = 50). Chlamydospores terminal or intercalary, subglobose or ellipsoidal, 7–11(–14) × 6.5–11 μm, l/ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A0CBC59FE0AFB79FE40F135" box="[435,498,1276,1301]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
–1.3(–1.5) (n = 50). Numerous yellow crystals formed within agar. No distinct odor, reverse brownish yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF04FAC1FF68F1E9" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
On 
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after 72 h 
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; mycelium covering the plate after 5 d at 25 C. Colony dense, circle, aerial hyphae abundant and frequent, richly branched, several mm high, becoming fertile. Conidiation starting in short minute shrubs, growing to tufts or pustules, finally green. Abundant yellow crystals formed within agar. No distinct odor; reverse yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF04FA51FC29F215" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
On SNA after 72 h 
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and mycelium covering the plate after 6 d at 25 C. Colony hyaline, thin, fan-shaped, aerial hyphae sparsely distributed. Conidiation noted in the pustules or tufts in the margin or sidewalls of the plate, first white, turning green. No distinct odor; no diffusing pigment observed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF04F9C5FB48F311" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF04F9C5FEBBF279" bold="true" box="[189,265,1600,1625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Notes:</emphasis>
— 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FE9FF9C5FDD7F279" authorityName="W. T. Qin &amp; W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[294,613,1600,1625]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="crystalligenum">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FE9FF9C5FDD7F279" box="[294,613,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Trichoderma crystalligenum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is located in the Strictipile clade and closely associated with 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FA9DF9C5FA17F279" box="[1316,1445,1600,1625]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="longipile">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FA9DF9C5FA17F279" box="[1316,1445,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. longipile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FF31F9E1FEEEF25D" box="[136,348,1636,1661]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="shennongjianum">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF31F9E1FEEEF25D" box="[136,348,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. shennongjianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FE2BF9E1FDFDF25D" box="[402,591,1636,1661]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tropicosinense">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FE2BF9E1FDFDF25D" box="[402,591,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. tropicosinense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but represents an independent taxon. 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FC42F9E1FB45F25D" box="[1019,1271,1636,1661]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="longipile">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FC42F9E1FB45F25D" box="[1019,1271,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Trichoderma longipile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by incarnate to light (orange-) red stromata with a distinctly tubercular surface and large green ascospores [distal cells (5.0–)5.5–7.3(–8.4) × (3.8–)4.2–5.0(–5.6) μm; proximal cells (5.0–)5.5–7.5(–8.4) × (3.4–)3.6–4.5(–5.0) μm] (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0CBC59FAFEF929FF77F2C9" author="Jaklitsch, W. M." pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref10664" refString="Jaklitsch, W. M. (2009) European species of Hypocrea Part I. The green-spored species. Studies in Mycology 63: 1 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / sim. 2009.63.01" type="journal article" year="2009">Jaklitsch 2009</bibRefCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FF60F955FD9EF2C9" box="[217,556,1744,1769]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="shennongjianum">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF60F955FD9EF2C9" box="[217,556,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Trichoderma shennongjianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
gives rise to abundant green pustules on 
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FBBEF955FBF8F2C9" box="[1031,1098,1744,1769]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">CMD</collectionCode>
, and produces longer phialides [6.2–17 × 2.1–4.2 μm], and larger conidia [(3.6–)3.9–5.0(–5.3) × 2.8–3.9 μm] (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0CBC59FBB3F971FAB5F32D" author="Chen, K. &amp; Zhuang, W. Y." box="[1034,1287,1780,1805]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="311 - 319" refId="ref10298" refString="Chen, K. &amp; Zhuang, W. Y. (2016) Trichoderma shennongjianum and Trichoderma tibetense, two new soil-inhabiting species in the Strictipile clade. Mycoscience 57: 311 - 319. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. myc. 2016.04.005" type="journal article" year="2016">Chen &amp; Zhuang 2016</bibRefCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FAA2F971FE98F311" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tropicosinense">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FAA2F971FE98F311" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Trichoderma tropicosinense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has dark reddish brown stromata and gliocladium-like conidiophores (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0CBC59FBFAF89DFB5CF311" author="Liu, P. G. &amp; Wang, X. H. &amp; Yu, F. Q. &amp; Zheng, H. D. &amp; Chen, J." box="[1091,1262,1816,1841]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="277 - 282" refId="ref11190" refString="Liu, P. G., Wang, X. H., Yu, F. Q., Zheng, H. D. &amp; Chen, J. (2003) The Hypocreaceae of China. VI. A new species of the genus Hypocrea. Mycotaxon 136: 277 - 282." type="journal article" year="2003">
Liu 
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FBCBF89DFB11F311" box="[1138,1187,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF04F8B9FD11F3C5" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
In the Strictipile clade, 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FE73F8B9FDE0F375" authorityName="Bissett CPK" authorityYear="1601" box="[458,594,1852,1877]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="strictipile">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FE73F8B9FDE0F375" box="[458,594,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. strictipile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also produces yellowish stromata and pachybasium-like conidiophores like 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FF31F8E5FEFBF359" authorityName="W. T. Qin &amp; W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,329,1888,1913]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="crystalligenum">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF31F8E5FEFBF359" box="[136,329,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. crystalligenum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but is recognizable by forming green concentric rings on 
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FC6CF8E5FBB9F359" box="[981,1035,1888,1913]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
and wider phialides [(4.0–)7.2–7.7(– 21.7) × (2.0–)4.0–4.2(–5.7) μm] (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0CBC59FDB9F801FC9EF3BD" author="Chaverri, P. &amp; Samuels, G" box="[512,812,1924,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref10259" refString="Chaverri, P. &amp; Samuels, G, J. (2003) Hypocrea / Trichoderma (Ascomycota, Hypocreales, Hypocreaceae): Species with green ascospores. Studies in Mycology 48: 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="2003">Chaverri &amp; Samuels 2003</bibRefCitation>
). Presence of yellow crystals in culture (
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FB4BF801FA81F3BD" box="[1266,1331,1924,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">CMD</collectionCode>
and 
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FAD3F801FA16F3BD" box="[1386,1444,1924,1949]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
) is a diagnostic phenotypic feature of 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FD9DF82DFD57F3E1" authorityName="W. T. Qin &amp; W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[548,741,1960,1985]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="crystalligenum">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FD9DF82DFD57F3E1" box="[548,741,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. crystalligenum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is known only in 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FC46F82DFB69F3E1" authority="Rifai" authorityName="Rifai" box="[1023,1243,1960,1985]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aureoviride">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FC46F82DFB2FF3E1" box="[1023,1181,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. aureoviride</emphasis>
Rifai
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FAA8F82DFE53F3C5" authority="(Fuckel) Jaklitsch &amp; Voglmayr" authorityName="Jaklitsch &amp; Voglmayr" baseAuthorityName="Fuckel" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="spinulosum">
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FAA8F82DFA1EF3E1" box="[1297,1452,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. spinulosum</emphasis>
(Fuckel) Jaklitsch &amp; Voglmayr
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0CBC59FE49F849FD2AF3C5" author="Jaklitsch, W. M." box="[496,664,1996,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref10664" refString="Jaklitsch, W. M. (2009) European species of Hypocrea Part I. The green-spored species. Studies in Mycology 63: 1 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / sim. 2009.63.01" type="journal article" year="2009">Jaklitsch 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>