586 lines
69 KiB
XML
586 lines
69 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5270.3.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2e5ab170-748c-476f-a1f1-1a20765bc15b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7863579" ID-ZooBank="F05A4310-0B0B-46A5-8EC0-72FEC9F52410" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1682062746603" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu." docDate="2023" docId="021487A0D458753D4FACDA77FEA7F88B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5270.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5270 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5270.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudophlepsius binotatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="579" masterDocId="FE2DFFD8D45A753B4F3BDC53FFC3FFA2" masterDocTitle="Contributions to the study of the subtribe Eremophlepsiina Dmitriev, 2002 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Opsiini)" masterLastPageNumber="583" masterPageNumber="573" pageNumber="575" updateTime="1682431992560" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Contributions to the study of the subtribe Eremophlepsiina Dmitriev, 2002 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Opsiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-04-21</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5270</mods:number>
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5270.3.8</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5270.3.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863591" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7863591" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021487A0D458753D4FACDA77FEA7F88B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/021487A0D458753D4FACDA77FEA7F88B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<subSubSection box="[151,679,1572,1599]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,679,1572,1635]" box="[151,679,1572,1599]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,679,1572,1599]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6WH9V" ID-ENA="1256069" authority="(Signoret, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[151,679,1572,1599]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binotatus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,679,1572,1599]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,473,1572,1599]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Pseudophlepsius binotatus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Signoret, V." box="[488,670,1572,1598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" pagination="189 - 212" refId="ref5415" refString="Signoret, V. (1880) Essai sur les Jassides Stal, Fieb. et plus particulierement sur les Acocephalides Puton. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 10 (5), 189 - 212." type="journal article" year="1880">Signoret, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,372,1608,1635]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,679,1572,1635]" box="[151,372,1608,1635]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation box="[159,281,1608,1635]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[189,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–17. Eremophlepsiina. 1―Eremophlepsius rohdendorfi, holotype, male, 2―E. rohdendorfi ab. marmorata, paratype, female, 3―holotype labels, 4–7―E. sexnotatus (4, 6–7―males, 5―female), 8–17―Pseudophlepsius binotatus (8– 16―males, 17―female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863583/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Figs. 8–17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[293,364,1608,1635]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 41–55" captionStart-1="FIGURES 56–83" captionStartId-0="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox-0="[223,1362,194,1914]" captionTargetBox-1="[184,1406,184,1855]" captionTargetId-0="figure-16@7.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@8.[182,1406,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 41–55. Eremophlepsiina, calling signal oscillograms. 41–44―Eremophlepsius sexnotatus, 45–55―Pseudophlepsius binotatus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “43–44”, “49–51”, and “54–55” are given under the same numbers." captionText-1="FIGURES 56–83. Pseudophlepsius spp., male genitalia. 56–71―P. binotatus, 72–73―P. ferganensis. 56―aedeagus, dorsal and lateral view, 57–67―same, dorsal (only numbers) and lateral (numbers with “a”) view, photos of the same specimen are designated by the same numbers, 68―subgenital plates, valve, and styles, 69―pygofer lobe, 70―pygofer, ventral view, 71–72―aedeagus, lateral view, 73―style; 71–73―after Dubovsky, 1966." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863597" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863599" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7863597/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7863599/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">45–71</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="575" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,982,1670,1786]" box="[151,855,1670,1694]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,855,1670,1694]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<treatmentCitation author="Haupt, H." box="[151,563,1670,1694]" page="245" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" year="1917">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8RMQS" authority="Haupt, 1917: 243 - 245" authorityName="Haupt" authorityPageNumber="243 - 245" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,563,1670,1694]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Phlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comma">
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<emphasis box="[151,329,1670,1694]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Phlepsius comma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Haupt, H." box="[336,563,1670,1694]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" pagination="229 - 262" refId="ref5030" refString="Haupt, H. (1917) Neue palaarktische Homoptera nebst Bemerkungen uber einige schon bekannte. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 36, 229 - 262. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 12939" type="journal article" year="1917">Haupt, 1917: 243–245</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(synonymy by
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<bibRefCitation author="Haupt, H." box="[721,848,1670,1694]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" pagination="173 - 286" refId="ref5071" refString="Haupt, H. (1929) Neueinteilung der Homoptera-Cicadina nach phylogenetisch zu wertended Merkmalen. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 58, 173 - 286." type="journal article" year="1929">Haupt, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,982,1670,1786]" box="[151,982,1701,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,982,1701,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<treatmentCitation author="Li, Z. Z. & Dai, R. H. & Xing, J. C." box="[151,648,1701,1725]" page="173" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" year="2011">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8RMRS" authority="Li, 2011: 172 - 173" authorityName="Li" authorityPageNumber="172 - 173" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,648,1701,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Phlepsopsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liupanshanensis">
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<emphasis box="[151,454,1701,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Phlepsopsius liupanshanensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Li, Z. Z. & Dai, R. H. & Xing, J. C." box="[461,648,1701,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" refId="ref5134" refString="Li, Z. Z., Dai, R. H. & Xing, J. C. (2011) Deltocephalinae from China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Popular Science Press, Beijing, 336 pp. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="book" year="2011">Li, 2011: 172–173</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(synonymy by
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<bibRefCitation author="Cao, W. & Xing, J." box="[806,975,1701,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" pagination="345 - 354" refId="ref4628" refString="Cao, W. & Xing, J. (2022) Japananoides, a new leafhopper genus from China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae). Zootaxa, 5154 (3), 345 - 354. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5154.3.7" type="journal article" year="2022">Cao, Xing, 2022</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,982,1670,1786]" box="[151,662,1731,1756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,662,1731,1756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<treatmentCitation author="Zachvatkin, A. A." box="[151,662,1731,1756]" page="235" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" year="1953">
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<taxonomicName authority="Zachvatkin, 1953: 235" authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityPageNumber="235" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,662,1731,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="pseudalhageos">
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<emphasis box="[151,428,1732,1756]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">P. binotatus pseudalhageos</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Zachvatkin, A. A." box="[434,662,1731,1756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref5618" refString="Zachvatkin, A. A. (1953) Leafhoppers of the sands of the Transvolga part of Astrakhan Oblast. In: Smirnov, E. S. (Ed.), Sbornik nauchnykh rabot. Moscow University, Moscow, pp. 225 - 236. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1953">Zachvatkin, 1953: 235</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,982,1670,1786]" box="[151,662,1762,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,662,1762,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Zachvatkin, A. A." box="[151,662,1762,1786]" page="235" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" year="1953">
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||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="9G9G2" authority="Zachvatkin, 1953: 235" authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityPageNumber="235" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,662,1762,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="septentrionalis">
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<emphasis box="[151,428,1762,1786]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">P. binotatus septentrionalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Zachvatkin, A. A." box="[434,662,1762,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref5618" refString="Zachvatkin, A. A. (1953) Leafhoppers of the sands of the Transvolga part of Astrakhan Oblast. In: Smirnov, E. S. (Ed.), Sbornik nauchnykh rabot. Moscow University, Moscow, pp. 225 - 236. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1953">Zachvatkin, 1953: 235</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="575" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,1832,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,388,1832,1858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Many specimens from northeastern
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<collectingCountry box="[816,864,1833,1859]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Iran</collectingCountry>
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, southern
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<collectingCountry box="[985,1143,1832,1858]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1157,1286,1832,1858]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1301,1432,1833,1859]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[151,285,1868,1894]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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, and the Lower Volga Region of
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<collectingCountry box="[654,729,1868,1894]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Russia</collectingCountry>
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were studied.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="576" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,1832,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,1904,1930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Description.</emphasis>
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Pale yellowish with whitish forewings. Head, pro-, and mesonotum with numerous small dark spots; head also with two larger black spots on fore margin next to midline. Forewings with brown veins and with dense fine line or speckled pattern (
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<figureCitation box="[619,744,1976,2003]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[189,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–17. Eremophlepsiina. 1―Eremophlepsius rohdendorfi, holotype, male, 2―E. rohdendorfi ab. marmorata, paratype, female, 3―holotype labels, 4–7―E. sexnotatus (4, 6–7―males, 5―female), 8–17―Pseudophlepsius binotatus (8– 16―males, 17―female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863583/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Figs. 8–17</figureCitation>
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). Intensity of dark pigmentation varies greatly even between specimens from same sample (
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<figureCitation box="[495,701,2012,2039]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[189,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–17. Eremophlepsiina. 1―Eremophlepsius rohdendorfi, holotype, male, 2―E. rohdendorfi ab. marmorata, paratype, female, 3―holotype labels, 4–7―E. sexnotatus (4, 6–7―males, 5―female), 8–17―Pseudophlepsius binotatus (8– 16―males, 17―female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863583/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Figs. 9–10, 11–12</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
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Aedeagus U-shaped, stems wide, with denticles in distal halves on ventral side (
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<figureCitation box="[1135,1276,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–83" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,184,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[182,1406,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 56–83. Pseudophlepsius spp., male genitalia. 56–71―P. binotatus, 72–73―P. ferganensis. 56―aedeagus, dorsal and lateral view, 57–67―same, dorsal (only numbers) and lateral (numbers with “a”) view, photos of the same specimen are designated by the same numbers, 68―subgenital plates, valve, and styles, 69―pygofer lobe, 70―pygofer, ventral view, 71–72―aedeagus, lateral view, 73―style; 71–73―after Dubovsky, 1966." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863599" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863599/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Figs. 56–67</figureCitation>
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). Stem apices broadly or narrowly rounded (for example,
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<figureCitation box="[644,823,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–83" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,184,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[182,1406,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 56–83. Pseudophlepsius spp., male genitalia. 56–71―P. binotatus, 72–73―P. ferganensis. 56―aedeagus, dorsal and lateral view, 57–67―same, dorsal (only numbers) and lateral (numbers with “a”) view, photos of the same specimen are designated by the same numbers, 68―subgenital plates, valve, and styles, 69―pygofer lobe, 70―pygofer, ventral view, 71–72―aedeagus, lateral view, 73―style; 71–73―after Dubovsky, 1966." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863599" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863599/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Figs. 59, 62–63</figureCitation>
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), sometimes wide angular and obliquely cut (
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<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURES 56–83" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,184,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[182,1406,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 56–83. Pseudophlepsius spp., male genitalia. 56–71―P. binotatus, 72–73―P. ferganensis. 56―aedeagus, dorsal and lateral view, 57–67―same, dorsal (only numbers) and lateral (numbers with “a”) view, photos of the same specimen are designated by the same numbers, 68―subgenital plates, valve, and styles, 69―pygofer lobe, 70―pygofer, ventral view, 71–72―aedeagus, lateral view, 73―style; 71–73―after Dubovsky, 1966." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863599" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863599/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Figs. 58, 64, 66–67</figureCitation>
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); specimens with different penis shape can be found in the same sample (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1100,1239,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–83" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,184,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[182,1406,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 56–83. Pseudophlepsius spp., male genitalia. 56–71―P. binotatus, 72–73―P. ferganensis. 56―aedeagus, dorsal and lateral view, 57–67―same, dorsal (only numbers) and lateral (numbers with “a”) view, photos of the same specimen are designated by the same numbers, 68―subgenital plates, valve, and styles, 69―pygofer lobe, 70―pygofer, ventral view, 71–72―aedeagus, lateral view, 73―style; 71–73―after Dubovsky, 1966." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863599" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863599/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Figs. 56–59</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basal processes narrower than in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1924" box="[350,529,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Eremophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[350,529,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Eremophlepsius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, curved inwards, with hook-like tips. Position of processes in relation to penis stems varies, which is visible in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[676,952,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–83" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,184,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[182,1406,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 56–83. Pseudophlepsius spp., male genitalia. 56–71―P. binotatus, 72–73―P. ferganensis. 56―aedeagus, dorsal and lateral view, 57–67―same, dorsal (only numbers) and lateral (numbers with “a”) view, photos of the same specimen are designated by the same numbers, 68―subgenital plates, valve, and styles, 69―pygofer lobe, 70―pygofer, ventral view, 71–72―aedeagus, lateral view, 73―style; 71–73―after Dubovsky, 1966." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863599" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863599/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Figs. 57a–62a, 64a–67a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Styles with long narrow tips evenly bent outward (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[261,348,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–83" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,184,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[182,1406,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 56–83. Pseudophlepsius spp., male genitalia. 56–71―P. binotatus, 72–73―P. ferganensis. 56―aedeagus, dorsal and lateral view, 57–67―same, dorsal (only numbers) and lateral (numbers with “a”) view, photos of the same specimen are designated by the same numbers, 68―subgenital plates, valve, and styles, 69―pygofer lobe, 70―pygofer, ventral view, 71–72―aedeagus, lateral view, 73―style; 71–73―after Dubovsky, 1966." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863599" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863599/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||
). Valve large, subgenital plates without macrosetae, with elongated narrow tips. Pygofer lobes with rather narrow, rounded apices and pointed, almost straight, directed slightly dorsally ventral processes (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURES 56–83" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,184,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[182,1406,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 56–83. Pseudophlepsius spp., male genitalia. 56–71―P. binotatus, 72–73―P. ferganensis. 56―aedeagus, dorsal and lateral view, 57–67―same, dorsal (only numbers) and lateral (numbers with “a”) view, photos of the same specimen are designated by the same numbers, 68―subgenital plates, valve, and styles, 69―pygofer lobe, 70―pygofer, ventral view, 71–72―aedeagus, lateral view, 73―style; 71–73―after Dubovsky, 1966." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863599" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863599/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Figs. 69–70</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,150,501]" box="[199,713,438,467]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
Body length: ♁,
|
||
<quantity box="[387,525,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="4.6">4.6–5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount box="[536,557,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[571,709,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" unit="mm" value="6.05" valueMax="6.4" valueMin="5.7">5.7–6.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,150,501]" box="[199,1162,474,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,430,474,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Male calling signal.</emphasis>
|
||
Signals of males from four localities were investigated (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1065,1149,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="6.[151,250,728,752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,704]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[151,1436,181,704]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 40. Map of leafhopper signal recording localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863593/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,547,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1990-05-19" country="Turkmenistan" location="Southern" municipality="Dushak village" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
1.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021487A0D458753D4FACDA77FEA7F88B:8F62606DD45975384FFDDE70FEE8FD9F" box="[198,299,547,573]" country="Turkmenistan" municipality="Dushak village" name="Southern" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Southern</location>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[305,463,547,573]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[474,645,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Dushak village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[695,983,547,573]" location="Ashkhabad" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<quantity box="[695,780,547,573]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" unit="km" value="170.0">170 km</quantity>
|
||
SE of Ashkhabad
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1055,1244,547,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Alhagi" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="persarum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1055,1244,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Alhagi persarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the desert,
|
||
<date pageId="3" pageNumber="576" value="1990-05-19">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="3" pageNumber="576" value="1990-05-19">19. V. 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, signals of
|
||
<specimenCount box="[414,528,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
|
||
recorded at 26
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[702,732,583,609]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">oC</superScript>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,547,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-06-27" country="Kazakhstan" location="Southeastern" municipality="Aksu village" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
2.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021487A0D458753D4FACDA77FEA7F88B:8F62606DD45975384FFDDE38FE94FD27" box="[198,343,619,645]" country="Kazakhstan" municipality="Aksu village" name="Southeastern" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Southeastern</location>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[348,482,619,645]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, environs of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[622,766,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Aksu village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[776,1040,619,645]" location="Zhasagurov" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<quantity box="[776,846,619,645]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
N of Zhasagurov
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1111,1278,619,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Alhagi" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudalhagi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1111,1278,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">A. pseudalhagi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
near the river,
|
||
<date box="[198,342,655,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" value="2019-06-27">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[198,342,655,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" value="2019-06-27">27. VI. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, signals of
|
||
<specimenCount box="[468,582,655,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
|
||
recorded at 29–31
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[798,829,655,681]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">oC</superScript>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,547,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-06-24" country="Kazakhstan" county="Taskesken" location="Southeastern" municipality="Urzharsky Region" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
3.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021487A0D458753D4FACDA77FEA7F88B:8F62606DD45975384FFDDEE0FE94FD6F" box="[198,343,691,717]" country="Kazakhstan" county="Taskesken" municipality="Urzharsky Region" name="Southeastern" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Southeastern</location>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[351,485,691,717]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[498,707,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Urzharsky Region</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[719,792,691,717]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" unit="km" value="27.0">27 km</quantity>
|
||
south of
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[901,1020,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Taskesken</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1033,1203,691,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Alhagi" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudalhagi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1033,1203,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">A. pseudalhagi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the steppe on the riverbank,
|
||
<date box="[319,463,727,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" value="2022-06-24">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[319,463,727,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" value="2022-06-24">24. VI. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, signals of
|
||
<specimenCount box="[589,717,727,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
|
||
recorded at 35–37
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[934,964,727,753]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">oC</superScript>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,547,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2000-07-02" country="Russia" location="Dosang Railway Station" municipality="Lower Volga Region" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Astrakhan'">
|
||
4.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[198,276,763,789]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[288,525,763,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Lower Volga Region</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021487A0D458753D4FACDA77FEA7F88B:8F62606DD45975384D22DEA8FCEEFCB7" box="[537,813,763,789]" country="Russia" municipality="Lower Volga Region" name="Dosang Railway Station" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" stateProvince="Astrakhan'">Dosang Railway Station</location>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[865,937,763,789]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
|
||
N of
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1003,1121,763,789]" country="Russia" name="Astrakhan'" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Astrakhan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1195,1364,763,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Alhagi" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudalhagi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1195,1364,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">A. pseudalhagi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the desert,
|
||
<date box="[279,418,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" value="2000-07-02">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[279,418,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" value="2000-07-02">2. VII. 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, signals of
|
||
<specimenCount box="[544,672,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
|
||
recorded at 26
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[847,877,799,825]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">oC</superScript>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
Calling signal is a phrase lasting from 1–1.5 up to 4 s in our recordings (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1005,1143,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–55" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1362,194,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–55. Eremophlepsiina, calling signal oscillograms. 41–44―Eremophlepsius sexnotatus, 45–55―Pseudophlepsius binotatus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “43–44”, “49–51”, and “54–55” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863597/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Figs. 45–48</figureCitation>
|
||
); phrase duration can vary between the males from the same locality (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[642,781,906,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–55" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1362,194,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–55. Eremophlepsiina, calling signal oscillograms. 41–44―Eremophlepsius sexnotatus, 45–55―Pseudophlepsius binotatus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “43–44”, “49–51”, and “54–55” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863597/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Figs. 45–46</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phrase begins with a variable train of pulses with lower amplitude and ends with a high-amplitude syllable usually consisting of four pulses (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1101,1239,942,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–55" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1362,194,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–55. Eremophlepsiina, calling signal oscillograms. 41–44―Eremophlepsius sexnotatus, 45–55―Pseudophlepsius binotatus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “43–44”, “49–51”, and “54–55” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863597/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Figs. 49–55</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sometimes, one or several high-amplitude syllables also present in the middle part of a phrase (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1055,1237,978,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–55" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1362,194,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–55. Eremophlepsiina, calling signal oscillograms. 41–44―Eremophlepsius sexnotatus, 45–55―Pseudophlepsius binotatus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “43–44”, “49–51”, and “54–55” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863597/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Figs. 51–53, 55</figureCitation>
|
||
). The ratio of the amplitudes of the initial part of the phrase and the final syllable also varies in males from the same locality (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURES 41–55" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1362,194,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–55. Eremophlepsiina, calling signal oscillograms. 41–44―Eremophlepsius sexnotatus, 45–55―Pseudophlepsius binotatus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “43–44”, “49–51”, and “54–55” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863597/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Figs. 54–55</figureCitation>
|
||
). As in other insects, pulse repetition period decreases with increasing temperature (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1203,1379,1050,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–55" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1362,194,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–55. Eremophlepsiina, calling signal oscillograms. 41–44―Eremophlepsius sexnotatus, 45–55―Pseudophlepsius binotatus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “43–44”, “49–51”, and “54–55” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863597/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Figs. 51 and 52</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="576" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,1086,1112]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[358,462,1087,1113]" name="Morocco" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[472,553,1087,1113]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[562,666,1087,1113]" name="Moldova" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Moldova</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[676,769,1087,1113]" name="Ukraine" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
, southern European
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[995,1073,1087,1113]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Transcaucasia, and Central Asia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[159,326,1123,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" pagination="1 - 170" refId="ref5311" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (2002) Fauna, ecology, and zoogeography of leafhoppers (Homoptera, Cicadinea) of Kazakhstan. Tethys Entomological Research, 5, 1 - 170. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2002">Mityaev, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[339,398,1122,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" pagination="43 - 81" refId="ref5350" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (2015) Leafhoppers (Homoptera, Cicadinea) of Kazakhstan, annotated check-list of species. Selevinia, 23, 43 - 81. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="2015">2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Cao, W. & Xing, J." box="[411,625,1123,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" pagination="345 - 354" refId="ref4628" refString="Cao, W. & Xing, J. (2022) Japananoides, a new leafhopper genus from China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae). Zootaxa, 5154 (3), 345 - 354. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5154.3.7" type="journal article" year="2022">Cao & Xing, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), eastwards as far as southern Siberia (
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1067,1127,1123,1149]" country="Russia" name="Tyva" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Tyva</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Vilbaste, Yu. G." box="[1140,1307,1123,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" refId="ref5455" refString="Vilbaste, Yu. G. (1980) Fauna of Cicadinea of Tuva. Valgus Publ., Tallinn, 219 pp. [in Russian with English summary]" type="book" year="1980">Vilbaste, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1327,1436,1123,1149]" name="Mongolia" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Emelyanov, A. F." box="[159,360,1159,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" pagination="96 - 195" refId="ref4870" refString="Emelyanov, A. F. (1977) Leafhoppers (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha) from the Mongolian People's Republic based mainly on materials of the Soviet-Mongolian zoological expeditions (1967 - 1969). Nasekomye Mongolii [Insects of Mongolia], 5, 96 - 195. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1977">Emelyanov, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[425,492,1159,1185]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[507,602,1159,1185]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Li, Z. Z. & Dai, R. H. & Xing, J. C." box="[613,773,1159,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" refId="ref5134" refString="Li, Z. Z., Dai, R. H. & Xing, J. C. (2011) Deltocephalinae from China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Popular Science Press, Beijing, 336 pp. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="book" year="2011">
|
||
Li
|
||
<emphasis box="[644,700,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Rare species in the steppes of Eastern Europe, common in the semideserts and deserts of the Lower Volga Region and Central Asia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,1231,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Since this species is highly variable, some authors divided it into several subspecies and even into two species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Signoret, V." box="[354,534,1303,1329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" pagination="189 - 212" refId="ref5415" refString="Signoret, V. (1880) Essai sur les Jassides Stal, Fieb. et plus particulierement sur les Acocephalides Puton. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 10 (5), 189 - 212." type="journal article" year="1880">Signoret (1880)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[751,883,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binotatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[751,883,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">P. binotatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is based on the material from Sarepta (presently, the southern part of Volgograd) and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[550,622,1339,1365]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Persia</collectingCountry>
|
||
; it should be noted that old entomological materials with labels “Sarepta” in fact could have been collected in different localities throughout Volgograd and Astrakhan Oblasts.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Signoret, V." box="[1261,1436,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" pagination="189 - 212" refId="ref5415" refString="Signoret, V. (1880) Essai sur les Jassides Stal, Fieb. et plus particulierement sur les Acocephalides Puton. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 10 (5), 189 - 212." type="journal article" year="1880">Signoret (1880)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
does not list
|
||
<typeStatus box="[296,344,1411,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material and, accordingly, gave no indications whether Sarepta or
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1101,1169,1411,1437]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Persia</collectingCountry>
|
||
should be considered a
|
||
<typeStatus box="[151,199,1447,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haupt" authorityYear="1917" box="[199,396,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Phlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comma">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,396,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Phlepsius comma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from Kerki, southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[856,1011,1483,1509]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Haupt, H." box="[1025,1166,1483,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" pagination="229 - 262" refId="ref5030" refString="Haupt, H. (1917) Neue palaarktische Homoptera nebst Bemerkungen uber einige schon bekannte. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 36, 229 - 262. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 12939" type="journal article" year="1917">Haupt, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and later synonymized under
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[222,521,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binotatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[222,521,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Pseudophlepsius binotatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the same author (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Haupt, H." box="[755,899,1519,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" pagination="173 - 286" refId="ref5071" refString="Haupt, H. (1929) Neueinteilung der Homoptera-Cicadina nach phylogenetisch zu wertended Merkmalen. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 58, 173 - 286." type="journal article" year="1929">Haupt, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zachvatkin, A. A." box="[199,408,1554,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref5618" refString="Zachvatkin, A. A. (1953) Leafhoppers of the sands of the Transvolga part of Astrakhan Oblast. In: Smirnov, E. S. (Ed.), Sbornik nauchnykh rabot. Moscow University, Moscow, pp. 225 - 236. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1953">Zachvatkin (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
believes that the taxon from the Lower Volga Region should be considered nominotypical and considers
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zakhvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[309,550,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="binotatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[309,550,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">P. binotatus binotatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Lower Volga and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[852,1070,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="comma">
|
||
<emphasis box="[852,1070,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">P. binotatus comma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Central Asia to be different subspecies.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dubovsky, G. K." box="[287,485,1627,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" refId="ref4838" refString="Dubovsky, G. K. (1966) Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) of Ferghana Valley. " Fan " Publ., Tashkent, 256 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1966">Dubovsky (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
shares his opinion, but raises the Asian taxon to the species rank and use for it the name
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haupt" authorityYear="1917" box="[219,327,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Phlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comma">
|
||
<emphasis box="[219,327,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">P. comma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
Comparison of specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[575,620,1699,1725]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Lower Volga Region and of signal recordings from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[151,306,1735,1761]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Astrakhan Oblast did not reveal any constant differences between East European and Asian populations and supported the synonymy established by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Haupt, H." box="[792,946,1771,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" pagination="173 - 286" refId="ref5071" refString="Haupt, H. (1929) Neueinteilung der Homoptera-Cicadina nach phylogenetisch zu wertended Merkmalen. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 58, 173 - 286." type="journal article" year="1929">Haupt (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Moreover, we did not find any differences supporting subspecific status of these taxa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576">
|
||
In addition,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zachvatkin, A. A." box="[339,548,1842,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="576" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref5618" refString="Zachvatkin, A. A. (1953) Leafhoppers of the sands of the Transvolga part of Astrakhan Oblast. In: Smirnov, E. S. (Ed.), Sbornik nauchnykh rabot. Moscow University, Moscow, pp. 225 - 236. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1953">Zachvatkin (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described two subspecies based on small differences in body proportions and coloration.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863583" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7863583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863583/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="577" startId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[192,1397,196,1898]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="577">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,334,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="577">FIGURES 1–17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dmitriev" authorityYear="2002" box="[347,522,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Eremophlepsiina">Eremophlepsiina</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 1―
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1924" box="[576,871,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Eremophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rohdendorfi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[576,871,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="577">Eremophlepsius rohdendorfi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, male, 2―
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1924" box="[1105,1260,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Eremophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rohdendorfi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1105,1260,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="577">E. rohdendorfi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ab.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1316,1430,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="577">marmorata</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype, female, 3―holotype labels, 4–7―
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kusnezov" authorityYear="1929" box="[604,740,1980,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Eremophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexnotatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[604,740,1980,2003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="577">E. sexnotatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(4, 6–7―males, 5―female), 8–17―
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1123,1395,1980,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binotatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1123,1395,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="577">Pseudophlepsius binotatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(8– 16―males, 17―female).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863587" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7863587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863587/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" startId="5.[151,264,1879,1903]" targetBox="[240,1349,188,1848]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,1879,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,339,1879,1903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">FIGURES 18–39.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[344,556,1880,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Eremophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis box="[344,506,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Eremophlepsius</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male genitalia. 18–22―
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1924" box="[806,953,1880,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Eremophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rohdendorfi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[806,953,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">E. rohdendorfi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, aedeagus (18, 21―lateral view, 19, 22―dorsal view, 20―dorsal and lateral view), 23–34―same,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kusnezov" authorityYear="1929" box="[678,814,1916,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Eremophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexnotatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[678,814,1916,1939]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">E. sexnotatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(23–27, 33―lateral view, 28–32, 34―dorsal view), 35―
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Eremophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rohdendorfi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">E. rohdendorfi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, subgenital plates, valve, and styles, 36―same, pygofer lobe, 37–38―
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kusnezov" authorityYear="1929" box="[1010,1147,1952,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Eremophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexnotatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1010,1147,1952,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">E. sexnotatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, subgenital plate, style, and right half of valve, 39―same, pygofer lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863593" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7863593" box="[151,758,728,752]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863593/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" startId="6.[151,250,728,752]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,704]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,758,728,752]" box="[151,758,728,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,288,728,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">FIGURE 40.</emphasis>
|
||
Map of leafhopper signal recording localities.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">
|
||
Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[359,665,798,824]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="pseudalhageos">
|
||
<emphasis box="[359,665,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">P. binotatus pseudalhageos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from semidesert Mil Plain in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1003,1126,798,824]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
|
||
are absent in the collection of the ZMMU.According to the primary description, this taxon differs from other subspecies in coloration, the male body index and the so-called forewing index (the ratio of its length to width). The male body indices of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="pseudalhageos">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">P. binotatus pseudalhageos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(3.39–3.46) and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zakhvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[516,763,906,932]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="binotatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[516,763,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">P. binotatus binotatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(3.45–3.56) slightly overlaps, but the forewing indices are different (3.24–3.40 and 3.10–3.15). Like specimens from the Lower Volga Region and Central Asia,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="pseudalhageos">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">P. binotatus pseudalhageos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[552,627,978,1004]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Alhagi" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[552,627,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Alhagi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zachvatkin, A. A." box="[643,852,978,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref5618" refString="Zachvatkin, A. A. (1953) Leafhoppers of the sands of the Transvolga part of Astrakhan Oblast. In: Smirnov, E. S. (Ed.), Sbornik nauchnykh rabot. Moscow University, Moscow, pp. 225 - 236. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1953">Zachvatkin (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggests that
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[1016,1325,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="pseudalhageos">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1016,1325,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">P. binotatus pseudalhageos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may also occur in northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[410,459,1015,1041]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In this regard, it would be very important to compare it with the Asian
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="comma">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">P. binotatus comma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but these data are absent in the article. Also, the maximum body width and, as a consequence, body index strongly depend on the position of the forewings, which can be seen by comparing, for example,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1245,1405,1086,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[189,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–17. Eremophlepsiina. 1―Eremophlepsius rohdendorfi, holotype, male, 2―E. rohdendorfi ab. marmorata, paratype, female, 3―holotype labels, 4–7―E. sexnotatus (4, 6–7―males, 5―female), 8–17―Pseudophlepsius binotatus (8– 16―males, 17―female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863583/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Figs. 9 and 10</figureCitation>
|
||
or 11 and 12, but Zachvatkin does not describe how it was measured.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[199,511,1158,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="septentrionalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,511,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">P. binotatus septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="ZMMU" country="Russia" county="In" location="eastern European" municipality="Since" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Kirov">
|
||
was described based on
|
||
<specimenCount box="[806,911,1158,1185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount box="[973,1113,1158,1185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1188,1337,1158,1184]" country="Russia" name="Kirov" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Kirov Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021487A0D458753D4FACDA77FEA7F88B:8F62606DD45C753D4A70D8D4FEC1FB67" country="Russia" county="In" municipality="Since" name="eastern European" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" stateProvince="Kirov">eastern European</location>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[270,349,1194,1220]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
), where it was found on well-lit forest clearings.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[939,1253,1194,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="septentrionalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[939,1253,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">P. binotatus septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zakhvatkin" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="binotatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">P. binotatus binotatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by darker coloration and the male body index (3.73 vs. 3.45–3.56) but in females these indices overlap (3.48–3.57 and 3.25–3.51, respectively).
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[700,762,1266,1292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Since</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[768,896,1266,1293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Alhagi" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis box="[768,843,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Alhagi</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are not distributed that far north, this subspecies certainly feeds on other plants.
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[502,525,1303,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">In</collectingCounty>
|
||
the collection of
|
||
<collectionCode box="[721,808,1303,1329]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k3qp-615s" name="Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" type="Museum">ZMMU</collectionCode>
|
||
there are
|
||
<specimenCount box="[919,1020,1302,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1075,1211,1302,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1248,1379,1302,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binotatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1248,1379,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">P. binotatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with rather dark coloration, with labels “clearing in pine-deciduous forest” without geographical data (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1292,1432,1338,1364]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[189,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–17. Eremophlepsiina. 1―Eremophlepsius rohdendorfi, holotype, male, 2―E. rohdendorfi ab. marmorata, paratype, female, 3―holotype labels, 4–7―E. sexnotatus (4, 6–7―males, 5―female), 8–17―Pseudophlepsius binotatus (8– 16―males, 17―female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863583/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Figs. 16–17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[151,238,1374,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–83" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,184,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[182,1406,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 56–83. Pseudophlepsius spp., male genitalia. 56–71―P. binotatus, 72–73―P. ferganensis. 56―aedeagus, dorsal and lateral view, 57–67―same, dorsal (only numbers) and lateral (numbers with “a”) view, photos of the same specimen are designated by the same numbers, 68―subgenital plates, valve, and styles, 69―pygofer lobe, 70―pygofer, ventral view, 71–72―aedeagus, lateral view, 73―style; 71–73―after Dubovsky, 1966." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863599" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863599/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">67–67a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apparently, these are
|
||
<typeStatus box="[504,552,1375,1401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens, since such a habitat is not usual for this species, and it is unlikely that the collection will include specimens from exactly the same biotope, but from another region
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">
|
||
As can be seen on
|
||
<figureCitation box="[404,645,1446,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[189,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–17. Eremophlepsiina. 1―Eremophlepsius rohdendorfi, holotype, male, 2―E. rohdendorfi ab. marmorata, paratype, female, 3―holotype labels, 4–7―E. sexnotatus (4, 6–7―males, 5―female), 8–17―Pseudophlepsius binotatus (8– 16―males, 17―female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7863583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7863583/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Figs. 9–12 and 14–15</figureCitation>
|
||
, light and dark colored specimens can be found in the same population. For this reason, coloration cannot be used for separation of subspecific taxa in this species. Description of new subspecies based on morphometric differences between small samples from geographically distant localities is incorrect because of the lack of material (in particular, in the case of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[965,1277,1554,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="septentrionalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[965,1277,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">P. binotatus septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and because the absence of specimens from intermediate localities does not allow us to understand whether these samples are real subspecies or only different variants of clinal variability. Apparently, this incorrectness is attributable to the unfinished nature of Zachvatkin’s manuscript, because it was found in his archive and published after his death.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">
|
||
Our data confirm that
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[468,604,1698,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binotatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[468,604,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">P. binotatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is heterogeneous in coloration and the aedeagus shape; however, it is impossible to identify clear boundaries between different populations from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[993,1120,1734,1761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Alhagi" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis box="[993,1068,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Alhagi</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that would allow dividing it into subspecies. For clarification the status of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[672,979,1770,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophlepsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="binotatus" subSpecies="septentrionalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[672,979,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">P. binotatus septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, investigation of populations from other hosts is necessary.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |