126 lines
12 KiB
XML
126 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5587870" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b9f36fb1-1c9d-4af8-96ca-d57973b94862" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192711009" ID-ISSN="1997-3500" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5587870" approvalRequired="1" checkinTime="1619623649741" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Seifert, Bernhard" docDate="2021" docId="F52B87F65E116166FF5ED8FFFEFD1CF9" docLanguage="en" docName="myrmecNews.31_133-179_printable.pdf" docOrigin="Myrmecological News 31" docSource="http://zoobank.org/0e55c0d7-531a-48d7-a078-148b96bd461d" docTitle="Formica sinensis WHEELER 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="172" masterDocId="0912FF8E5E366141FFC9DA41FF91193E" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the Formica rufa group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) - the famous mound-building red wood ants" masterLastPageNumber="179" masterPageNumber="133" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" updateTime="1643410080396" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the Formica rufa group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) - the famous mound-building red wood ants</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Seifert, Bernhard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Myrmecological News</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-04-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>133</mods:start>
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<mods:end>179</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://zoobank.org/0e55c0d7-531a-48d7-a078-148b96bd461d</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.25849/myrmecol.news_031:133</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">b9f36fb1-1c9d-4af8-96ca-d57973b94862</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1997-3500</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5582216</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0E55C0D7-531A-48D7-A078-148B96BD461D</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5587870" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192711009" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5587870" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F52B87F65E116166FF5ED8FFFEFD1CF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F52B87F65E116166FF5ED8FFFEFD1CF9" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">
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<subSubSection box="[151,656,702,730]" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="39.[151,656,702,730]" box="[151,656,702,730]" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,656,702,730]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" reason="0">
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<treatmentCitation box="[151,656,702,730]" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">
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<taxonomicName authority="WHEELER, 1913" authorityName="WHEELER" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,656,702,730]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,656,702,730]" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,415,702,730]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">Formica sinensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="WHEELER" box="[423,656,704,730]" firstAuthor="WHEELER" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" pagination="379 - 565" part="53" refId="ref47626" refString="WHEELER, W. M. 1913: A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (LINNE) MAYR. - Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 53: 379 - 565." title="A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (LINNE) MAYR" type="journal article" year="1913">WHEELER, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="172" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="39.[151,772,753,2023]" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">
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<treatmentCitation box="[151,707,753,774]" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">
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<taxonomicName authority="WHEELER, 1913" authorityName="WHEELER" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,707,753,774]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="truncicola" variety="sinensis">
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<emphasis box="[151,372,753,774]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">Formica truncicola</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis box="[430,520,753,774]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">sinensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="WHEELER" box="[529,707,753,774]" firstAuthor="WHEELER" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" pagination="379 - 565" part="53" refId="ref47626" refString="WHEELER, W. M. 1913: A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (LINNE) MAYR. - Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 53: 379 - 565." title="A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (LINNE) MAYR" type="journal article" year="1913">WHEELER, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[
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<typeStatus box="[720,772,753,774]" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">type</typeStatus>
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investigation]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="172" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="39.[151,772,753,2023]" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">
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This taxon was described from the vicinity of Chongging (W
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<collectingCountry box="[242,310,849,871]" name="China" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[318,414,849,871]" degrees="29.53" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" precision="555" value="29.53">29.53° N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[423,532,849,871]" degrees="106.52" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" precision="555" value="106.52">106.52° E</geoCoordinate>
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). Investigated were
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<specimenCount pageId="39" pageNumber="172" type="worker" typeStatus="syntype">32 syntype workers</specimenCount>
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on 10 pins which were probably from the same sample as concluded from the consistent morphology. A
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<typeStatus box="[228,330,945,967]" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">lectotype</typeStatus>
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plus
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<specimenCount box="[393,691,945,967]" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" type="worker" typeStatus="paralectotype">two paralectotype workers</specimenCount>
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on the same pin are labelled “
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<typeStatus box="[396,505,977,998]" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(top specimen)
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<taxonomicName authority="Wheeler 1913" authorityName="WHEELER" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="truncicola" variety="sinensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">Formica truncicola</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis box="[330,423,1009,1030]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">sinensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler" box="[432,589,1009,1031]" firstAuthor="Wheeler" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" pagination="379 - 565" part="53" refId="ref47626" refString="WHEELER, W. M. 1913: A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (LINNE) MAYR. - Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 53: 379 - 565." title="A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (LINNE) MAYR" type="journal article" year="1913">Wheeler 1913</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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desig. B.
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<bibRefCitation author="Seifert" firstAuthor="Seifert" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen und Berichte des Naturkundemuseums Gorlitz" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" pagination="251 - 276" part="77" refId="ref46708" refString="SEIFERT, B. 2006: Social cleptogamy in the ant subgenus Chthonolasius - survival as a minority. - Abhandlungen und Berichte des Naturkundemuseums Gorlitz 77: 251 - 276." title="Social cleptogamy in the ant subgenus Chthonolasius - survival as a minority" type="journal article" year="2006">Seifert 2006</bibRefCitation>
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”, “Chun King,
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<collectingCountry box="[376,445,1041,1063]" name="China" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">China</collectingCountry>
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, 1909”, “Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. Dept. Invert. Zool. No. 22594” and “
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<taxonomicName authority="Whlr." authorityName="WHEELER" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="truncicola" variety="sinensis">Formica truncicola var. sinensis Whlr.</taxonomicName>
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”; depository
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<collectionCode box="[525,607,1105,1126]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">AMNH</collectionCode>
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New York.
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<specimenCount pageId="39" pageNumber="172" type="worker" typeStatus="paralectotype">26 paralectotype workers</specimenCount>
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on eight pins in
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<collectionCode box="[579,659,1137,1158]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">AMNH</collectionCode>
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New York and
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<specimenCount box="[197,501,1169,1191]" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" type="worker" typeStatus="paralectotype">three paralectotype workers</specimenCount>
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in SMN Görlitz are all labelled “Chun King,
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<collectingCountry box="[359,427,1201,1223]" name="China" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">China</collectingCountry>
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, 1909” and “Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. Dept. Invert. Zool. No. 22594”. In the key of the original description (p. 391) and on the
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<typeStatus box="[494,581,1265,1286]" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">syntype</typeStatus>
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labels,
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<bibRefCitation author="WHEELER" firstAuthor="WHEELER" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" pagination="379 - 565" part="53" refId="ref47626" refString="WHEELER, W. M. 1913: A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (LINNE) MAYR. - Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 53: 379 - 565." title="A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (LINNE) MAYR" type="journal article" year="1913">WHEELER (1913)</bibRefCitation>
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used
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<taxonomicName authorityName="WHEELER" authorityYear="1913" box="[283,398,1297,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis box="[283,398,1297,1318]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="172">F. sinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as trinomen but later in the heading of the main text (p. 437) as quadrinomen. Herewith, by majority indication, I suppose that
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<bibRefCitation author="WHEELER" box="[585,772,1361,1383]" firstAuthor="WHEELER" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" pagination="379 - 565" part="53" refId="ref47626" refString="WHEELER, W. M. 1913: A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (LINNE) MAYR. - Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 53: 379 - 565." title="A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (LINNE) MAYR" type="journal article" year="1913">WHEELER (1913)</bibRefCitation>
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did not intend to introduce this taxon in infrasubspecific rank. Otherwise,
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<bibRefCitation author="WU" box="[343,459,1425,1447]" firstAuthor="WU" journalOrPublisher="Forest Research" pageId="39" pageNumber="172" pagination="1 - 8" part="3" refId="ref47662" refString="WU, J. 1990: Taxonomic studies on the genus Formica L. of China (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). - Forest Research 3: 1 - 8. (in Chinese)" title="Taxonomic studies on the genus Formica L. of China (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" type="journal article" year="1990">WU (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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would be the first who made the name available.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |