125 lines
13 KiB
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125 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="14821444BAD3252616F79F96CA90A065" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14385386" ID-ZooBank="2DB3A5B7-4292-4CD9-B6D8-FA97EB48DD16" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1733917054948" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Moghaddam, Masumeh & Watson, Gillian W." docDate="2024" docId="981B8798FFF4392692DA97C3367FDFDD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5542.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5542 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Pseudochermes Nitsche, 1895 1865" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="106" masterDocId="6422FFE0FF9D394F924D97543531DD43" masterDocTitle="The Scale Insects Of Iran (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) Part 3 The Soft Scales (Coccidae) And Other Families" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1734100020587" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:title id="888BB597CB95871C472DB381412AF824">The Scale Insects Of Iran (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) Part 3 The Soft Scales (Coccidae) And Other Families</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="924E1CE45B1A8A81F11096D591925B10" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E629D4D60C480E0859F546B75D9A5845">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="06B43B8FD9C75A0B5F84EEFA83D2B0CF">Moghaddam, Masumeh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D1E0AF3DA6F4E09A235407E12CC47047">Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="70DF28E1FEC2D4CF32B155AAB6B0B8F0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A67B0E6B30DB660498083140DC6C10C3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5AE55792F72E2FB012E447760D19C2E8">Watson, Gillian W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="10E4888AB44C185245C14C88F08E082A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9914-0094</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0D481E64D1D8B2592036FC270238D94B">Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran. & Science: Research, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K. gillian. watson @ nhm. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9914 - 0094 * Corresponding author. moghadam @ iripp. ir; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0908 - 838 X & Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FFED1D34BFD08EDF05776B25F1459C0E" type="email">gillian.watson@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="66EC82455F303B006901268D466BAB9B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="23716C4C58DE08185374C52347A43D37">
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<mods:date id="D936F72436E03651C35B448E97411F20">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="87A28BD86FCF37F5E1E44D93C696C16A">2024-11-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F734BDEBED87C04E32FF78F8BFFB4F29">5542</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="624228024ED77A475085C426F0292837">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="9B4BBB180FD93349746393256E949963" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FFF4392692DA97C33769DDF2" box="[151,600,151,177]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="100D368EFFF4392692DA97C33769DDF2" blockId="105.[151,600,151,177]" box="[151,600,151,177]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFF4392692DA97C33769DDF2" bold="true" box="[151,600,151,177]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFF4392692A397C334C2DDF2" ID-CoL="6ZK7" ID-ENA="347682" authority="Nitsche, 1895" authorityName="Nitsche, 1895" authorityPageNumber="1247 - 1249" authorityYear="1865" box="[238,499,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudochermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFF4392692A397C334C2DDF2" bold="true" box="[238,499,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">PSEUDOCHERMES</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Nitsche
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FFF4392692DA978834A9DC51" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="100D368EFFF4392692DA978834A9DC51" blockId="105.[151,1436,219,274]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="30A211A0FFF4392692DA978834A9DC51" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<treatmentCitation id="9113109FFFF4392692DA97883760DDB7" author="Nitsche, H." box="[151,593,219,244]" page="1249" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" year="1895">
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFF4392692DA97883760DDB7" ID-CoL="6ZK7" authority="Nitsche, 1895" authorityName="Nitsche, 1895" authorityPageNumber="1247 - 1249" authorityYear="1865" box="[151,593,219,244]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudochermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFF4392692DA97883407DDB7" box="[151,310,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Pseudochermes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFF43926937397883760DDB7" author="Nitsche, H." box="[318,593,219,244]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" refId="ref107412" refString="Nitsche, H. (1895) [The scale insects]. In: Lehrbuch der Mitteleuropaischen Forstinsektenkunde. Vol. 2. Holzel, Wien, pp. 737 - 1421. [in German]" type="book" year="1895">Nitsche, 1895: 1247‒1249</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="CF09882CFFF439269011978837BFDDB7" box="[604,654,220,244]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFF4392690A29788313EDDB7" authority="Kaltenbach" authorityName="Kaltenbach" authorityYear="1860" box="[751,1039,220,244]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Chermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraxini">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFF4392690A2978836A4DDB7" box="[751,917,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Chermes fraxini</emphasis>
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Kaltenbach
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</taxonomicName>
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by original designation.
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<treatmentCitation id="9113109FFFF43926975E978834A5DC51" author="Newstead, R." page="97" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" year="1898">
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFF43926975E978834A5DC51" authority="Newstead, 1898: 97" authorityName="Newstead" authorityPageNumber="97" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Apterococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFF43926975E978830ADDDB0" box="[1299,1436,220,243]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Apterococcus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFF43926928A97AE34A5DC51" author="Newstead, R." box="[199,404,250,274]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="92 - 99" refId="ref107320" refString="Newstead, R. (1898) Observations on Coccidae. No. 17. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 34, 92 - 99." type="journal article" year="1898">Newstead, 1898: 97</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FFF4392692DA961437F2DF15" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="100D368EFFF4392692DA961437F2DF15" blockId="105.[151,1437,320,671]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFF4392692DA961437A7DC19" bold="true" box="[151,662,320,347]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Diagnostic characters of the adult female:</emphasis>
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Slide-mounted body oval or almost circular; posterior end of body rounded, without recognisable anal lobes but with normal apical setae. Suranal setae normal. Antennae each with 6 segments. Labium short, basal segment with a single pair of setae. Stylet loop much longer than body. Legs well developed and robust; hind coxa with a group of translucent pores, claw with a denticle. Dorsal setae short, narrow but spine-like, slightly enlarged posteriorly. Macrotubular ducts present on both surfaces. Microducts slender and elongate, with simple orifice. Spiracles each with 1–3 associated quinquelocular disc-pores. Anal ring crescentic (open anteriorly), bearing 6 stout setae and pores. Anal tube well developed, sclerotized. Quinquelocular pores present on both surfaces. Cruciform pores absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FFF43926928A9534367FDFDD" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="100D368EFFF43926928A9534367FDFDD" blockId="105.[151,1437,320,671]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFF43926928A95343463DF39" bold="true" box="[199,338,608,634]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Comments:</emphasis>
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Worldwide, three species are included in
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFF4392691749534300FDF39" authority="(Garcia Morales et al. 2016)" baseAuthorityName="Garcia Morales" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[825,1342,608,635]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudochermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFF439269174953436D8DF39" box="[825,1001,608,634]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Pseudochermes</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFF4392691B795353006DF39" author="Garcia Morales M. & Denno B. D. & Miller D. R. & Miller G. L. & Ben-Dov Y. & Hardy N. B." box="[1018,1335,608,635]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" refId="ref101399" refString="Garcia Morales M., Denno B. D., Miller D. R., Miller G. L., Ben-Dov Y. & Hardy N. B. (2016) ScaleNet: a literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. Database. Available from: http: // scalenet. info (accessed 31 January 2024) https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / database / bav 118" type="url" year="2016">
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García Morales
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFF4392696F8953531D8DF39" box="[1205,1257,608,634]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al</emphasis>
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. 2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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; only
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFFF4392697C59535344DDFDD" authority="(Kaltenbach)" baseAuthorityName="Kaltenbach" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Chermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraxini">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFFF4392697C5953535D3DFDC" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">P. fraxini</emphasis>
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(Kaltenbach)
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</taxonomicName>
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has been recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="68A5761EFFF4392690DC95D1378FDFDC" box="[657,702,645,671]" name="Iran" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Iran</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFFF43926908195D13670DFDD" author="Hoy, J. M." box="[716,833,644,671]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 260" refId="ref103051" refString="Hoy, J. M. (1963) A catalogue of the Eriococcidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea) of the world. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin, 150, 1 - 260." type="journal article" year="1963">Hoy 1963</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |