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<document id="B4779FBB866C730964364FCE3E06D2AA" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5181756" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5181756" ID-ZooBank="367B2C10-0F57-46E6-AAB5-EDF240370778" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628297108097" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Larochelle, André, Zeperyphodes, Broun &amp; Larivière, Marie-Claude" docDate="2015" docId="980DC26FE330FFD9FF6DFB509024FDD1" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0415.1-78.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2015 (415)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Bembidion (Zeplataphus) maorinum subsp. levatum Lindroth 1976" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="6434BA17E32BFFC5FFADFFF1926CFFAB" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the genus Bembidion Latreille in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Bembidiini)" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1699041462693" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="9F2A515B2786F72F11D47481C7959858">Synopsis of the genus Bembidion Latreille in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Bembidiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B9907B9B964E8B6EC3658142CF751B15">Larochelle, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BF17C1DE64E967AEE6A94EF6D8B156CC">Larivière, Marie-Claude</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="101B7379E330FFDEFF6DFB509195FB12" blockId="27.[192,1017,1185,1242]" box="[192,1017,1185,1210]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="4B53C415E330FFDEFF6DFB509195FB12" bold="true" box="[192,1017,1185,1210]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="D7A408FAE330FFDEFF6DFB509195FB12" ID-CoL="8LY5M" authority="Lindroth, 1976" authorityName="Lindroth" authorityYear="1976" box="[192,1017,1185,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="maorinum" subGenus="Zeplataphus" subSpecies="levatum">
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFF6DFB509338FB11" bold="true" box="[192,340,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Bembidion</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFEC9FB50907DFB11" bold="true" box="[356,529,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Zeplataphus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFD8FFB509195FB12" bold="true" box="[546,1017,1185,1210]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFD8FFB509144FB11" bold="true" box="[546,808,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">maorinum levatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="74350E88E330FFDEFC9DFB509195FB12" author="Lindroth, C. H." box="[816,1017,1185,1209]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" pagination="161 - 198" refId="ref33972" refString="Lindroth, C. H. 1976. Genus Bembidion Latreille (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in New Zealand: a revision. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 3: 161 - 198." type="journal article" year="1976">Lindroth, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E330FFDEFF6DFB33932EFB71" box="[192,322,1217,1242]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="101B7379E330FFDEFF6DFB33932EFB71" blockId="27.[192,1017,1185,1242]" box="[192,322,1217,1242]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
<figureCitation id="889F6FFCE330FFDEFF6DFB33937BFB72" box="[192,279,1217,1242]" captionStart="Figures 1316" captionStartId="57.[192,288,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[225,1432,197,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-43@57.[192,1442,192,1851]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figures 1316. Dorsal habitus. 13) Bembidion granuliferum. 14) B. townsendi. 15) B. maorinum maorinum. 16) B. m. levatum. Scale line = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181764/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="889F6FFCE330FFDEFE89FB33932EFB71" box="[292,322,1218,1242]" captionStart="Figures 8388" captionStartId="70.[192,288,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,192,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-53@70.[192,1440,192,1857]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figures 8388. Species distribution maps. 83) Bembidion giachinoi. 84) B. granuliferum. 85) B. hokitikense. 86) B. karikari new species. 87) B. mangamuka new species. 88) B. maorinum levatum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181790/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">88</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E330FFDEFF6DFAF3903DFA91" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="101B7379E330FFDEFF6DFAF3903DFA91" blockId="27.[192,1440,1281,1338]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="30B45457E330FFDEFF6DFAF3903DFA91" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitation id="91055568E330FFDEFF6DFAF391B6FAB1" author="Lindroth, C. H." box="[192,986,1281,1306]" page="171" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" year="1976">
<taxonomicName id="D7A408FAE330FFDEFF6DFAF391B6FAB1" ID-CoL="8LY5M" authority="Lindroth, 1976: 171" authorityName="Lindroth" authorityPageNumber="171" authorityYear="1976" box="[192,986,1281,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="maorinum" subGenus="Zeplataphus" subSpecies="levatum">
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFF6DFAF39329FAB1" box="[192,325,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Bembidion</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFEFEFAF39380FAB1" box="[339,492,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Zeplataphus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFE57FAF3908FFAB1" box="[506,739,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">maorinum levatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="74350E88E330FFDEFD45FAF391B6FAB1" author="Lindroth, C. H." box="[744,986,1281,1306]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" pagination="161 - 198" refId="ref33972" refString="Lindroth, C. H. 1976. Genus Bembidion Latreille (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in New Zealand: a revision. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 3: 161 - 198." type="journal article" year="1976">Lindroth, 1976: 171</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
<typeStatus id="CF1FCDDBE330FFDEFC4EFAF3964CFAB1" box="[995,1056,1282,1306]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Mangakirikiri Stream, Urewera National Park, GB.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E330FFDEFF6DFA9090C3F972" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="101B7379E330FFDEFF6DFA9090C3F972" blockId="27.[192,1440,1377,1754]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFF6DFA90930FFAD2" bold="true" box="[192,355,1377,1401]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Description</emphasis>
. Body length
<quantity id="D75CDE9CE330FFDEFDA4FA9090F7FAD2" box="[521,667,1377,1401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.85" metricValueMax="7.9" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="6.85" valueMax="7.9" valueMin="5.8">5.87.9 mm</quantity>
. Black; antennae and legs black (antennal segment 1 rufous underneath and tibiae often piceous). Microsculpture absent on elytra. Very shiny, with moderately strong metallic lustre (aeneous or greenish, rarely bluish).
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFC9DFA5391F8FA11" bold="true" box="[816,916,1442,1466]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Thorax</emphasis>
. Pronotum moderately convex, much wider than head (contrary to other
<taxonomicName id="D7A408FAE330FFDEFD84FA3390AFFA71" authorityName="Lindroth" authorityYear="1976" box="[553,707,1474,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Zeplataphus">
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFD84FA3390AFFA71" box="[553,707,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Zeplataphus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species); thin raised lateral bead incomplete, obsolete near posterolateral angles; sides strongly rounded anteriorly, moderately sinuate posteriorly; posterolateral angles subrectangular, somewhat sharp at tip; laterobasal foveae moderately deep, oblong, short, not reaching basal margin.
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFE70F9D39058F991" bold="true" box="[477,564,1570,1594]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Elytra</emphasis>
. Slightly convex, short. Scutellar striole consisting of a row of punctures. Striae 26 complete, deep, coarsely punctate; stria 7 strong, complete although slightly evanescent apically, coarsely punctate. Intervals depressed, becoming slightly convex posteriorly; interval 3 with three or four discal setiferous punctures. Apical striole shallow, connected to stria 5. Sutural apices rounded.
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFE9AF95093D6F912" bold="true" box="[311,442,1697,1721]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Last visible sternum (sternum VII) of female with four long ambulatory setae only.
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFEAEF93093E4F972" bold="true" box="[259,392,1729,1753]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Aedeagus</emphasis>
. As in
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFE73F93390C4F972" box="[478,680,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
B. m.
<taxonomicName id="D7A408FAE330FFDEFD8AF93390C4F972" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1867" box="[551,680,1730,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maorinum">maorinum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E330FFDEFF6DF8F09731F8F1" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="101B7379E330FFDEFF6DF8F091DDF8B1" blockId="27.[192,945,1793,1818]" box="[192,945,1793,1818]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFF6DF8F093A9F8B2" bold="true" box="[192,453,1793,1817]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<specimenCount id="06A2B8F0E330FFDEFE79F8F090EBF8B1" box="[468,647,1793,1818]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="generic">255 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE330FFDEFD3BF8F39088F8B1" box="[662,740,1794,1818]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">JNNZ</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE330FFDEFD5DF8F3912BF8B1" box="[752,839,1794,1818]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">MONZ</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE330FFDEFCFEF8F391C9F8B1" box="[851,933,1794,1818]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="101B7379E330FFDEFF6DF8B09731F8F1" blockId="27.[192,1373,1857,1882]" box="[192,1373,1857,1882]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFF6DF8B0907CF8F2" bold="true" box="[192,528,1857,1881]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="889F6FFCE330FFDEFD8DF8B39015F8F1" box="[544,633,1858,1882]" captionStart="Figures 8388" captionStartId="70.[192,288,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,192,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-53@70.[192,1440,192,1857]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figures 8388. Species distribution maps. 83) Bembidion giachinoi. 84) B. granuliferum. 85) B. hokitikense. 86) B. karikari new species. 87) B. mangamuka new species. 88) B. maorinum levatum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181790/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
). North Island: AK, BP, GB, HB, RI, TO, WA, WI,
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE330FFDEFB4AF8B39776F8F2" box="[1255,1306,1858,1881]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">WN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE330FFDEFA8BF8B39735F8F1" box="[1318,1369,1858,1882]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">WO</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E337FFD9FF6DFF339024FDD1" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFF339641FEB1" blockId="28.[192,1440,194,282]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFF339342FF71" bold="true" box="[192,302,194,218]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Ecology</emphasis>
. Lowland, montane. Epigean. Banks and beds of rivers and brooks, at a certain distance (
<quantity id="D75CDE9CE337FFD9FADEFF3392B4FF51" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1.0" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.0">02 m</quantity>
) from water. Open ground; wet, gravelly, bare soil. Nocturnal; hides during the day deep among gravel and under stones and as well as around their edges. Gregarious.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFEB0973FFED1" blockId="28.[192,1441,321,378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFEB0934BFEF2" bold="true" box="[192,295,321,345]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Biology</emphasis>
. Seasonality: September, NovemberApril. Tenerals: DecemberJanuary. Occasionally infested with fungi (Laboulbeniales). Defence mechanism: when alarmed, the adult escapes by running.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFE50931BFE71" blockId="28.[192,1440,417,474]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFE5093CFFE11" bold="true" box="[192,419,417,442]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Dispersal power</emphasis>
. Macropterous, probably capable of flight. Fast runner. Vagility likely favoured by flight capacity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFDF091ECFDB2" blockId="28.[192,896,513,538]" box="[192,896,513,538]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFDF09381FDB2" bold="true" box="[192,493,513,537]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Collecting techniques</emphasis>
. Raking the soil; turning stones.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFDB09024FDD1" blockId="28.[192,1440,577,634]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFDB09320FDF2" bold="true" box="[192,332,577,601]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Reference</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="74350E88E337FFD9FEF0FDB3915CFDF2" author="Larochelle, A. &amp; M. - C. Lariviere" box="[349,816,577,602]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 281" refId="ref33655" refString="Larochelle, A., and M. - C. Lariviere. 2001. Carabidae (Insecta: Coleoptera): catalogue. Fauna of New Zealand 43: 1 - 281." type="journal article" year="2001">Larochelle and Larivière 2001: 8485</bibRefCitation>
(catalogue; biology, dispersal power, ecology, geographic distribution, reference).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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