177 lines
18 KiB
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177 lines
18 KiB
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<document id="B4779FBB866C730964364FCE3E06D2AA" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5181756" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5181756" ID-ZooBank="367B2C10-0F57-46E6-AAB5-EDF240370778" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628297108097" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Larochelle, André, Zeperyphodes, Broun & Larivière, Marie-Claude" docDate="2015" docId="980DC26FE330FFD9FF6DFB509024FDD1" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0415.1-78.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2015 (415)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Bembidion (Zeplataphus) maorinum subsp. levatum Lindroth 1976" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="6434BA17E32BFFC5FFADFFF1926CFFAB" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the genus Bembidion Latreille in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Bembidiini)" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1699041462693" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="F327B90766CDD830B7A352B43E9652B9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2A7F5E703F513F4CE126FB03D1E73C1A">
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<mods:title id="9F2A515B2786F72F11D47481C7959858">Synopsis of the genus Bembidion Latreille in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Bembidiini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="1463D7CB1EEFFBB1E4C119CC095C2353" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5A9A60EEE93E5E10090C7B6E38E38327">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B9907B9B964E8B6EC3658142CF751B15">Larochelle, André</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="12940A3976C6E82584F5924C610E5F69" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="827A8CAF6E5CC622913F62D6D8F6F1F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9640E6F876F905CBEF934083BD80FCDA">Zeperyphodes</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C39781EC1EABB28123644357C1C76D3E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1876D7CA1498B81F636C6DA9B05BBD62">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="31E0C46E0B7A2512E2A285E3C85B5428">Broun</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4BBCB0A94B75EB9581B5A3C839F1F0B9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ACAC2154140974DFD1B0685450EB30F6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BF17C1DE64E967AEE6A94EF6D8B156CC">Larivière, Marie-Claude</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7E657D950F6F823A4E938BEA9EB175C1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DB9A9B55889E33B37F37E6A0A5E8B11A">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EA4AFCB648B51BA26C93A31CC5E3BBB7">
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<mods:date id="D883B8FD52B67B084E2ED6F25E1B959F">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="60F4140A45C5233E64872EBEC8E112BE" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="123775492A4D6FF8C1FE617AB7E15E14">2015-04-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D2C60F74C48CFCACF6204672450FA1E2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3C335D8274311EC480A0A5F1C8C39A67">2015</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="374D60694EB16B2E442A6A8F2258F0DD" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="29DD7FDC7B210E264C7CF337CDAF80A7">415</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="433275931A6753D533A920D82EB300D9">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E50624A1AEC63F2A57DB55A0710F91E0">78</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="C1A863228DD005C556A79D00294FBDD5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="00D69A6FABEC366A0F37E9377CC15D2B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5181756</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2A44BFA563F0C12F0B8B0FC3EE573425" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D604BDDDF6AAF2956E0931611D1CCAD5" type="Zenodo-Dep">5181756</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B9E8F45DCFBD40586299B4DB406997E9" type="ZooBank">367B2C10-0F57-46E6-AAB5-EDF240370778</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="980DC26FE330FFD9FF6DFB509024FDD1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:980DC26FE330FFD9FF6DFB509024FDD1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/980DC26FE330FFD9FF6DFB509024FDD1" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E330FFDEFF6DFB509195FB12" box="[192,1017,1185,1210]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="101B7379E330FFDEFF6DFB509195FB12" blockId="27.[192,1017,1185,1242]" box="[192,1017,1185,1210]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="4B53C415E330FFDEFF6DFB509195FB12" bold="true" box="[192,1017,1185,1210]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="D7A408FAE330FFDEFF6DFB509195FB12" ID-CoL="8LY5M" authority="Lindroth, 1976" authorityName="Lindroth" authorityYear="1976" box="[192,1017,1185,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="maorinum" subGenus="Zeplataphus" subSpecies="levatum">
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFF6DFB509338FB11" bold="true" box="[192,340,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Bembidion</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFEC9FB50907DFB11" bold="true" box="[356,529,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Zeplataphus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFD8FFB509195FB12" bold="true" box="[546,1017,1185,1210]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFD8FFB509144FB11" bold="true" box="[546,808,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">maorinum levatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="74350E88E330FFDEFC9DFB509195FB12" author="Lindroth, C. H." box="[816,1017,1185,1209]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" pagination="161 - 198" refId="ref33972" refString="Lindroth, C. H. 1976. Genus Bembidion Latreille (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in New Zealand: a revision. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 3: 161 - 198." type="journal article" year="1976">Lindroth, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E330FFDEFF6DFB33932EFB71" box="[192,322,1217,1242]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="101B7379E330FFDEFF6DFB33932EFB71" blockId="27.[192,1017,1185,1242]" box="[192,322,1217,1242]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
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<figureCitation id="889F6FFCE330FFDEFF6DFB33937BFB72" box="[192,279,1217,1242]" captionStart="Figures 13–16" captionStartId="57.[192,288,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[225,1432,197,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-43@57.[192,1442,192,1851]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figures 13–16. Dorsal habitus. 13) Bembidion granuliferum. 14) B. townsendi. 15) B. maorinum maorinum. 16) B. m. levatum. Scale line = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181764/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="889F6FFCE330FFDEFE89FB33932EFB71" box="[292,322,1218,1242]" captionStart="Figures 83–88" captionStartId="70.[192,288,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,192,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-53@70.[192,1440,192,1857]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figures 83–88. Species distribution maps. 83) Bembidion giachinoi. 84) B. granuliferum. 85) B. hokitikense. 86) B. karikari new species. 87) B. mangamuka new species. 88) B. maorinum levatum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181790/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">88</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E330FFDEFF6DFAF3903DFA91" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="101B7379E330FFDEFF6DFAF3903DFA91" blockId="27.[192,1440,1281,1338]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="30B45457E330FFDEFF6DFAF3903DFA91" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
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<treatmentCitation id="91055568E330FFDEFF6DFAF391B6FAB1" author="Lindroth, C. H." box="[192,986,1281,1306]" page="171" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" year="1976">
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<taxonomicName id="D7A408FAE330FFDEFF6DFAF391B6FAB1" ID-CoL="8LY5M" authority="Lindroth, 1976: 171" authorityName="Lindroth" authorityPageNumber="171" authorityYear="1976" box="[192,986,1281,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="maorinum" subGenus="Zeplataphus" subSpecies="levatum">
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFF6DFAF39329FAB1" box="[192,325,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Bembidion</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFEFEFAF39380FAB1" box="[339,492,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Zeplataphus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFE57FAF3908FFAB1" box="[506,739,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">maorinum levatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="74350E88E330FFDEFD45FAF391B6FAB1" author="Lindroth, C. H." box="[744,986,1281,1306]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" pagination="161 - 198" refId="ref33972" refString="Lindroth, C. H. 1976. Genus Bembidion Latreille (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in New Zealand: a revision. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 3: 161 - 198." type="journal article" year="1976">Lindroth, 1976: 171</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="CF1FCDDBE330FFDEFC4EFAF3964CFAB1" box="[995,1056,1282,1306]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: Mangakirikiri Stream, Urewera National Park, GB.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E330FFDEFF6DFA9090C3F972" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="101B7379E330FFDEFF6DFA9090C3F972" blockId="27.[192,1440,1377,1754]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFF6DFA90930FFAD2" bold="true" box="[192,355,1377,1401]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Description</emphasis>
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. Body length
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<quantity id="D75CDE9CE330FFDEFDA4FA9090F7FAD2" box="[521,667,1377,1401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.85" metricValueMax="7.9" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="6.85" valueMax="7.9" valueMin="5.8">5.8–7.9 mm</quantity>
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. Black; antennae and legs black (antennal segment 1 rufous underneath and tibiae often piceous). Microsculpture absent on elytra. Very shiny, with moderately strong metallic lustre (aeneous or greenish, rarely bluish).
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFC9DFA5391F8FA11" bold="true" box="[816,916,1442,1466]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Pronotum moderately convex, much wider than head (contrary to other
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<taxonomicName id="D7A408FAE330FFDEFD84FA3390AFFA71" authorityName="Lindroth" authorityYear="1976" box="[553,707,1474,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Zeplataphus">
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFD84FA3390AFFA71" box="[553,707,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Zeplataphus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species); thin raised lateral bead incomplete, obsolete near posterolateral angles; sides strongly rounded anteriorly, moderately sinuate posteriorly; posterolateral angles subrectangular, somewhat sharp at tip; laterobasal foveae moderately deep, oblong, short, not reaching basal margin.
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFE70F9D39058F991" bold="true" box="[477,564,1570,1594]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Elytra</emphasis>
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. Slightly convex, short. Scutellar striole consisting of a row of punctures. Striae 2–6 complete, deep, coarsely punctate; stria 7 strong, complete although slightly evanescent apically, coarsely punctate. Intervals depressed, becoming slightly convex posteriorly; interval 3 with three or four discal setiferous punctures. Apical striole shallow, connected to stria 5. Sutural apices rounded.
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFE9AF95093D6F912" bold="true" box="[311,442,1697,1721]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Last visible sternum (sternum VII) of female with four long ambulatory setae only.
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFEAEF93093E4F972" bold="true" box="[259,392,1729,1753]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Aedeagus</emphasis>
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. As in
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFE73F93390C4F972" box="[478,680,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
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B. m.
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<taxonomicName id="D7A408FAE330FFDEFD8AF93390C4F972" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1867" box="[551,680,1730,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maorinum">maorinum</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E330FFDEFF6DF8F09731F8F1" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="101B7379E330FFDEFF6DF8F091DDF8B1" blockId="27.[192,945,1793,1818]" box="[192,945,1793,1818]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFF6DF8F093A9F8B2" bold="true" box="[192,453,1793,1817]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<specimenCount id="06A2B8F0E330FFDEFE79F8F090EBF8B1" box="[468,647,1793,1818]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="generic">255 specimens</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE330FFDEFD3BF8F39088F8B1" box="[662,740,1794,1818]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">JNNZ</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE330FFDEFD5DF8F3912BF8B1" box="[752,839,1794,1818]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">MONZ</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE330FFDEFCFEF8F391C9F8B1" box="[851,933,1794,1818]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="101B7379E330FFDEFF6DF8B09731F8F1" blockId="27.[192,1373,1857,1882]" box="[192,1373,1857,1882]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE330FFDEFF6DF8B0907CF8F2" bold="true" box="[192,528,1857,1881]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="889F6FFCE330FFDEFD8DF8B39015F8F1" box="[544,633,1858,1882]" captionStart="Figures 83–88" captionStartId="70.[192,288,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,192,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-53@70.[192,1440,192,1857]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figures 83–88. Species distribution maps. 83) Bembidion giachinoi. 84) B. granuliferum. 85) B. hokitikense. 86) B. karikari new species. 87) B. mangamuka new species. 88) B. maorinum levatum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181790/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
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). North Island: AK, BP, GB, HB, RI, TO, WA, WI,
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<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE330FFDEFB4AF8B39776F8F2" box="[1255,1306,1858,1881]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">WN</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE330FFDEFA8BF8B39735F8F1" box="[1318,1369,1858,1882]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">WO</collectionCode>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E337FFD9FF6DFF339024FDD1" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFF339641FEB1" blockId="28.[192,1440,194,282]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFF339342FF71" bold="true" box="[192,302,194,218]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Ecology</emphasis>
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. Lowland, montane. Epigean. Banks and beds of rivers and brooks, at a certain distance (
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<quantity id="D75CDE9CE337FFD9FADEFF3392B4FF51" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1.0" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.0">0–2 m</quantity>
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) from water. Open ground; wet, gravelly, bare soil. Nocturnal; hides during the day deep among gravel and under stones and as well as around their edges. Gregarious.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFEB0973FFED1" blockId="28.[192,1441,321,378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFEB0934BFEF2" bold="true" box="[192,295,321,345]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Biology</emphasis>
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. Seasonality: September, November–April. Tenerals: December–January. Occasionally infested with fungi (Laboulbeniales). Defence mechanism: when alarmed, the adult escapes by running.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFE50931BFE71" blockId="28.[192,1440,417,474]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFE5093CFFE11" bold="true" box="[192,419,417,442]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Dispersal power</emphasis>
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. Macropterous, probably capable of flight. Fast runner. Vagility likely favoured by flight capacity.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFDF091ECFDB2" blockId="28.[192,896,513,538]" box="[192,896,513,538]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFDF09381FDB2" bold="true" box="[192,493,513,537]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Collecting techniques</emphasis>
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. Raking the soil; turning stones.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFDB09024FDD1" blockId="28.[192,1440,577,634]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFDB09320FDF2" bold="true" box="[192,332,577,601]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Reference</emphasis>
|
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.
|
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<bibRefCitation id="74350E88E337FFD9FEF0FDB3915CFDF2" author="Larochelle, A. & M. - C. Lariviere" box="[349,816,577,602]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 281" refId="ref33655" refString="Larochelle, A., and M. - C. Lariviere. 2001. Carabidae (Insecta: Coleoptera): catalogue. Fauna of New Zealand 43: 1 - 281." type="journal article" year="2001">Larochelle and Larivière 2001: 84–85</bibRefCitation>
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(catalogue; biology, dispersal power, ecology, geographic distribution, reference).
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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