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<document id="D27919F374F8006C5D87F18835586EE1" ID-CLB-Dataset="20541" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2020v752a12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="479dd8b7-51b3-425e-b74b-6ba4a5e46f35" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5724909" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637765809881" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Beentje, Henk &amp; Lachenaud, Olivier" docDate="2020" docId="661F87DB3579FFB181A9FA3084922925" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.75.2.311-319.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 75 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Grangea" docType="key" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="313" masterDocId="9A26FFA3357BFFB38121FFD981502E0A" masterDocTitle="The inclusion of Akeassia in Grangea (Asteraceae) and description of a new species from Gabon: Grangea ogoouensis" masterLastPageNumber="319" masterPageNumber="311" pageNumber="313" updateTime="1699470195657" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="A8D7AB9E93887361BBEF3CB630C8F613">The inclusion of Akeassia in Grangea (Asteraceae) and description of a new species from Gabon: Grangea ogoouensis</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="31F0214EDF52ACF9CF9D787AA7DF9D2F">Beentje, Henk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F1E6B3BC8FB4D98A3FEA0905072CFFA3">Lachenaud, Olivier</mods:namePart>
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Key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="29B64D4E3579FFB18098FA33837E280C" ID-CoL="4QRS" authority="Adans." box="[441,558,1514,1542]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Grangea</taxonomicName>
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(Species occurring in
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are in bold).
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1. Pappus a coroniform ring with dentate or laciniate margin (the ring sometimes very short in
<taxonomicName id="29B64D4E3579FFB1833CF9BB83FF2870" ID-CoL="3H7WT" box="[541,687,1634,1658]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ceruanoides">
<emphasis id="DCC2EADF3579FFB1833CF9BB83FF2870" box="[541,687,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">G. ceruanoides</emphasis>
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but then outer florets in a single series) ....................................... 2
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<keyLead id="554795F83579FFB181A9F97B824228D3" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">1a. Pappus of free bristles, or bristle-scales briefly connate at base, or absent; outer florets in several series ................. 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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2. Leaves shallowly dentate (teeth to
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deep), long-attenuate at base; achenes glandular, without hairs; endemic to
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.......................................................
<taxonomicName id="29B64D4E3579FFB183AEF8F48242294E" ID-CoL="3H7X7" box="[655,786,1836,1860]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jeffreyana">
<emphasis id="DCC2EADF3579FFB183AEF8F48242294E" box="[655,786,1836,1860]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">G. jeffreyana</emphasis>
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2a. Leaves pinnatifid, or if shortly toothed then auriculate at base; achenes mostly hairy (sometimes glabrous in
<taxonomicName id="29B64D4E3579FFB1818FF854803729AE" ID-CoL="3H7XC" box="[174,359,1932,1956]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maderaspatana">
<emphasis id="DCC2EADF3579FFB1818FF854803729AE" box="[174,359,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">G. maderaspatana</emphasis>
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) and often glandular as well .............. 3
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3. Capitula 3 6 together in terminal corymbs; hairs on achenes simple and uncinate at apex; pappus margin very shortly and irregularly toothed; erect herb;
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,
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,
<collectingCountry id="96A1765D3579FFB1827FFEAE82812F85" box="[862,977,375,399]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="96A1765D3579FFB182FAFEAE85682F85" box="[987,1080,375,399]" name="Namibia" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Namibia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="96A1765D3579FFB18563FEAE85F92F84" box="[1090,1193,375,398]" name="Botswana" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Botswana</collectingCountry>
................
<taxonomicName id="29B64D4E3579FFB18406FEAE84922F85" ID-CoL="3H7WR" box="[1319,1474,375,399]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthemoides">
<emphasis id="DCC2EADF3579FFB18406FEAE84922F85" box="[1319,1474,375,399]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">G. anthemoides</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="554795F83579FFB18219FE4E84922C05" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">3a. Capitula, at least the majority of them, solitary; hairs on achenes (when present) either bifid, or if simple then not uncinate; pappus margin laciniate with ± linear teeth; erect or decumbent herbs ....................................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="554795F83579FFB18219FDFB84922C70" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">
4. Outer florets in one series; achenes eglandular, compressed; Sahelian region from
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to
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................. ...................................................................
<taxonomicName id="29B64D4E3579FFB18411FDBB84922C70" ID-CoL="3H7WT" box="[1328,1474,610,634]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ceruanoides">
<emphasis id="DCC2EADF3579FFB18411FDBB84922C70" box="[1328,1474,610,634]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">G. ceruanoides</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="554795F83579FFB18219FD5B84922CB3" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">4a. Outer florets in several series; achenes glandular, compressed or quadrangular ................................................ 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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5. Achenes strongly quadrangular in cross section; pappus ring less than
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high; phyllaries
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long; plant low and very compact, c.
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tall; endemic to
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......... ...................................................................
<taxonomicName id="29B64D4E3579FFB18410FCF484912D4E" ID-CoL="3H7XM" box="[1329,1473,812,836]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zambesiaca">
<emphasis id="DCC2EADF3579FFB18410FCF484912D4E" box="[1329,1473,812,836]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">G. zambesiaca</emphasis>
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5a. Achenes compressed, elliptic and weakly 2( 4)angled in cross-section; pappus ring to
<quantity id="294E9B283579FFB185E1FCB584402D8E" box="[1216,1296,876,900]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
high; phyllaries
<quantity id="294E9B283579FFB1827FFC5582E82DAE" box="[862,952,908,932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">37 mm</quantity>
long; plant very variable in habit, usually taller; widespread in tropical and subtropical Africa,
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, and tropical Asia ................................
<taxonomicName id="29B64D4E3579FFB18420FC1584922DEE" ID-CoL="3H7XC" box="[1281,1474,972,996]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maderaspatana">
<emphasis id="DCC2EADF3579FFB18420FC1584922DEE" bold="true" box="[1281,1474,972,996]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">G. maderaspatana</emphasis>
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6. Marginal florets almost urceolate, often red; phyllaries to
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; achenes without hairs; pappus absent or consisting of 12 free bristles;
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........................
<taxonomicName id="29B64D4E3579FFB18446FBEE84922A45" ID-CoL="6KRXG" box="[1383,1474,1079,1103]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lyrata">
<emphasis id="DCC2EADF3579FFB18446FBEE84922A45" box="[1383,1474,1079,1103]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">G. lyrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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6a. Marginal florets with narrow cylindric base, always yellow; phyllaries to
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long; achenes with hairs; pappus present (sometimes caducous in
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<emphasis id="DCC2EADF3579FFB18543FB4E85B02AA5" box="[1122,1248,1175,1199]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">G. gossypina</emphasis>
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) ............................ 7
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7. Pappus of relatively broad bristle-scales to
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long, shortly connate at base; leaves shallowly dentate;
<collectingCountry id="96A1765D3579FFB18456FB3B82F02B10" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
...............................................
<taxonomicName id="29B64D4E3579FFB185D6FADB84922B10" ID-CoL="3H7XB" box="[1271,1474,1282,1306]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="madagascariensis">
<emphasis id="DCC2EADF3579FFB185D6FADB84922B10" box="[1271,1474,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">G. madagascariensis</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="EE0936CD3579FFB18219FAFB84922B50" blockId="2.[824,1474,1218,1370]" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">
<keyLead id="554795F83579FFB18219FAFB84922B50" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">7a. Pappus of smaller and filiform free bristles; leaves shallowly dentate to pinnatifid ...................................................... 8</keyLead>
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8. Capitula solitary, on peduncles
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long; hairs on achenes uncinate with bifid tips; creeping herb;
<collectingCountry id="96A1765D3579FFB185D7FA5584242BAE" box="[1270,1396,1420,1444]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
.......... ......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="29B64D4E3579FFB18465FA7484922BCE" ID-CoL="3H7X4" box="[1348,1474,1453,1476]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gossypina">
<emphasis id="DCC2EADF3579FFB18465FA7484922BCE" box="[1348,1474,1453,1476]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">G. gossypina</emphasis>
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8a. Capitula (at least the majority of them) in groups of 28, on short peduncles &lt;
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long; hairs on achenes simple, not uncinate; erect or clambering herbs ........................ 9
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9. Leaves all shallowly dentate with teeth to
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deep; phyllaries 1.21.5(2) ×
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; pappus bristles of outer florets in number 03(5), of inner florets 49(12); widespread in West and Central Africa ...
<taxonomicName id="29B64D4E3579FFB18406F94E849228A4" ID-CoL="87NVR" box="[1319,1474,1686,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Akeassia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grangeoides">
<emphasis id="DCC2EADF3579FFB18406F94E849228A4" bold="true" box="[1319,1474,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">G. grangeoides</emphasis>
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9a. Leaves, at least the lower ones, deeply pinnatilobed to pinnatifid; phyllaries 1.2 2.5 ×
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; pappus bristles of outer florets in number 6 16, of inner florets 1218; endemic to west-central
<collectingCountry id="96A1765D3579FFB18544F8CE85FF2925" box="[1125,1199,1815,1839]" name="Gabon" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Gabon</collectingCountry>
.................
<taxonomicName id="29B64D4E3579FFB18414F8CE84922925" ID-CoL="8H4XV" authorityName="O. Lachenaud &amp; Beentje. A. Plant" authorityYear="2020" box="[1333,1474,1815,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ogoouensis">
<emphasis id="DCC2EADF3579FFB18414F8CE84922925" bold="true" box="[1333,1474,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">G. ogoouensis</emphasis>
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